메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 2, 2008, Pages 203-212

Occupational and environmental exposures to heavy metals: Risk factors for male infertility in Lebanon?

Author keywords

Environmental health; Heavy metals; Lebanon; Male infertility; Occupational health; War

Indexed keywords

HEAVY METAL;

EID: 39749202482     PISSN: 08906238     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2007.10.011     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0031805706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology and aetiology of male infertility
    • Irvine D.S. Epidemiology and aetiology of male infertility. Hum Reprod 13 (1998) 33-44
    • (1998) Hum Reprod , vol.13 , pp. 33-44
    • Irvine, D.S.1
  • 2
    • 4644350437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Eastern masculinities in the age of new reproductive technologies: male infertility and stigma in Egypt and Lebanon
    • Inhorn M.C. Middle Eastern masculinities in the age of new reproductive technologies: male infertility and stigma in Egypt and Lebanon. Med Anthropol Q 18 (2004) 162-182
    • (2004) Med Anthropol Q , vol.18 , pp. 162-182
    • Inhorn, M.C.1
  • 3
    • 0037400846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global infertility and the globalization of new reproductive technologies: illustrations from Egypt
    • Inhorn M.C. Global infertility and the globalization of new reproductive technologies: illustrations from Egypt. Soc Sci Med 56 (2002) 1837-1851
    • (2002) Soc Sci Med , vol.56 , pp. 1837-1851
    • Inhorn, M.C.1
  • 4
    • 0030319483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bioethics in reproductive health: a Muslim's perspective
    • Serour G.I. Bioethics in reproductive health: a Muslim's perspective. Middle East Fertil Soc J 1 (1996) 30-35
    • (1996) Middle East Fertil Soc J , vol.1 , pp. 30-35
    • Serour, G.I.1
  • 5
    • 3543046789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infertility among male UK veterans of the 1990-1 Gulf war: reproductive cohort study
    • Maconochie N., Doyle P., and Carson C. Infertility among male UK veterans of the 1990-1 Gulf war: reproductive cohort study. Brit Med J 329 (2004) 196-201
    • (2004) Brit Med J , vol.329 , pp. 196-201
    • Maconochie, N.1    Doyle, P.2    Carson, C.3
  • 6
    • 0035109807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major reproductive health characteristics in male Gulf veterans
    • Ishoy T., Andersson A.M., Suadicani P., et al. Major reproductive health characteristics in male Gulf veterans. Dan Med Bull 48 (2001) 29-32
    • (2001) Dan Med Bull , vol.48 , pp. 29-32
    • Ishoy, T.1    Andersson, A.M.2    Suadicani, P.3
  • 7
    • 3042621445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of fertility among mustard-exposed residents of Sardasht, Iran: a historical cohort study
    • Ghanei M., Rajaee M., Khateri S., et al. Assessment of fertility among mustard-exposed residents of Sardasht, Iran: a historical cohort study. Reprod Toxicol 18 (2004) 635-639
    • (2004) Reprod Toxicol , vol.18 , pp. 635-639
    • Ghanei, M.1    Rajaee, M.2    Khateri, S.3
  • 8
    • 0034941408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testicular effect of mustard gas
    • Safarinejad M.R. Testicular effect of mustard gas. Urology 58 (2001) 90-94
    • (2001) Urology , vol.58 , pp. 90-94
    • Safarinejad, M.R.1
  • 9
    • 39749184919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Government of Lebanon. 31 August 2006. Setting the stage for long-term reconstruction: the national early recovery process. Paper presented at the Stockholm Conference for Lebanon's Early Recovery.
    • The Government of Lebanon. 31 August 2006. Setting the stage for long-term reconstruction: the national early recovery process. Paper presented at the Stockholm Conference for Lebanon's Early Recovery.
  • 10
    • 39749110248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations. Consolidated Appeals Process. Crisis in Lebanon Revisions. United Nations; 2006.
    • United Nations. Consolidated Appeals Process. Crisis in Lebanon Revisions. United Nations; 2006.
  • 11
    • 39749152387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State of the Environment Report, Ministry of the Environment, p. 41. Retrieved July 19, 2005 from: http://www.moe.gov.lb/NR/rdonlyres/C694D7C7-C46A-4D9B-9AFB-1459B95EF33A/0/Chap3Industry.pdf.
    • State of the Environment Report, Ministry of the Environment, p. 41. Retrieved July 19, 2005 from: http://www.moe.gov.lb/NR/rdonlyres/C694D7C7-C46A-4D9B-9AFB-1459B95EF33A/0/Chap3Industry.pdf.
  • 12
    • 39749195714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecological crisis in Lebanon
    • Ellis K. (Ed), University Press of Florida, Gainesville
    • Hamdan F. The ecological crisis in Lebanon. In: Ellis K. (Ed). Lebanon's second republic: prospects for the twenty-first century (2002), University Press of Florida, Gainesville 175-187
    • (2002) Lebanon's second republic: prospects for the twenty-first century , pp. 175-187
    • Hamdan, F.1
  • 13
    • 0035036612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of calcium, magnesium, zinc, and copper in blood and seminal plasma on semen parameters in men
    • Wong W.Y., Flik G., Groenen P.M.W., et al. The impact of calcium, magnesium, zinc, and copper in blood and seminal plasma on semen parameters in men. Reprod Toxicol 15 (2001) 131-136
    • (2001) Reprod Toxicol , vol.15 , pp. 131-136
    • Wong, W.Y.1    Flik, G.2    Groenen, P.M.W.3
  • 14
    • 0028918122 scopus 로고
    • Decline in semen quality among fertile men in Paris during the past 20 years
    • Auger J., Kunstmann J.M., Czyglik F., et al. Decline in semen quality among fertile men in Paris during the past 20 years. New Engl J Med 332 (1995) 281-285
    • (1995) New Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 281-285
    • Auger, J.1    Kunstmann, J.M.2    Czyglik, F.3
  • 15
    • 0343742634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A potential role for cadmium in the etiology of varicocele associated infertility
    • Benoff S., Hurley I.R., Barcia M., et al. A potential role for cadmium in the etiology of varicocele associated infertility. Fertil Steril 6 (1997) 336-347
    • (1997) Fertil Steril , vol.6 , pp. 336-347
    • Benoff, S.1    Hurley, I.R.2    Barcia, M.3
  • 16
    • 0038744393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of occupational exposures on male fertility: literature review
    • Scheiner E.K., Scheiner E., Hammel R.D., et al. Effect of occupational exposures on male fertility: literature review. Ind Health 41 (2003) 55-62
    • (2003) Ind Health , vol.41 , pp. 55-62
    • Scheiner, E.K.1    Scheiner, E.2    Hammel, R.D.3
  • 18
    • 0033959091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semen quality and reproductive endocrine function in relation to biomarkers of lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper in men
    • Telisman S., Cvitkovic J.J., Pizent A., et al. Semen quality and reproductive endocrine function in relation to biomarkers of lead, cadmium, zinc, and copper in men. Environ Health Perspect 108 (2000) 45-53
    • (2000) Environ Health Perspect , vol.108 , pp. 45-53
    • Telisman, S.1    Cvitkovic, J.J.2    Pizent, A.3
  • 20
    • 29244464319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determination of antimony in human blood with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
    • Bazzi A., Nriagu J.O., Inhorn M.C., et al. Determination of antimony in human blood with inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. J Environ Monit 7 (2005) 1251-1254
    • (2005) J Environ Monit , vol.7 , pp. 1251-1254
    • Bazzi, A.1    Nriagu, J.O.2    Inhorn, M.C.3
  • 21
    • 0038780037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lead and cadmium concentration in the seminal plasma of men in the general population: correlation with sperm quality
    • Pant N., Upadhyay G., Pandey S., et al. Lead and cadmium concentration in the seminal plasma of men in the general population: correlation with sperm quality. Reprod Toxicol 17 (2003) 447-450
    • (2003) Reprod Toxicol , vol.17 , pp. 447-450
    • Pant, N.1    Upadhyay, G.2    Pandey, S.3
  • 22
    • 18444379365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Semen quality and reproductive endocrine function with regard to blood cadmium in Croatian male subjects
    • Jurasovic J., Cvitkovic P., Pizent A., et al. Semen quality and reproductive endocrine function with regard to blood cadmium in Croatian male subjects. BioMetals 17 (2004) 735-743
    • (2004) BioMetals , vol.17 , pp. 735-743
    • Jurasovic, J.1    Cvitkovic, P.2    Pizent, A.3
  • 23
    • 33747878236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major contributors to inorganic arsenic intake in southeastern Michigan
    • Meliker J.R., Franzblau A., Slotnick M.J., et al. Major contributors to inorganic arsenic intake in southeastern Michigan. Int J Hygiene Environ Health 209 (2006) 399-411
    • (2006) Int J Hygiene Environ Health , vol.209 , pp. 399-411
    • Meliker, J.R.1    Franzblau, A.2    Slotnick, M.J.3
  • 24
    • 1842309752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male reproductive health and environmental xenoestrogens
    • Toppari J., Larsen J.C., Christiansen P., et al. Male reproductive health and environmental xenoestrogens. Environ Health Perspect 104 (1996) 741-803
    • (1996) Environ Health Perspect , vol.104 , pp. 741-803
    • Toppari, J.1    Larsen, J.C.2    Christiansen, P.3
  • 25
    • 14544287853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strategies for safe and effective therapeutic measures for chronic arsenic and lead poisoning
    • Kalia K., and Flora S.J. Strategies for safe and effective therapeutic measures for chronic arsenic and lead poisoning. J Occup Health 47 (2005) 1-21
    • (2005) J Occup Health , vol.47 , pp. 1-21
    • Kalia, K.1    Flora, S.J.2
  • 26
    • 0034883169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contribution of environmental factors to the risk of male infertility
    • Oliva A., Spira A., and Multigner L. Contribution of environmental factors to the risk of male infertility. Hum Reprod 16 (2001) 1768-1776
    • (2001) Hum Reprod , vol.16 , pp. 1768-1776
    • Oliva, A.1    Spira, A.2    Multigner, L.3
  • 28
    • 0027486876 scopus 로고
    • Regional and geographic variations in infertility: effects of environmental, cultural and socioeconomic factors
    • Leke R.J.I., Oduma J.A., Bassol-Mayagoitia S., et al. Regional and geographic variations in infertility: effects of environmental, cultural and socioeconomic factors. Environ Health Perspect 101 Suppl. 2 (1993) 73-80
    • (1993) Environ Health Perspect , vol.101 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 73-80
    • Leke, R.J.I.1    Oduma, J.A.2    Bassol-Mayagoitia, S.3
  • 29
    • 4444299917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male reproductive toxicity of sodium arsenite in mice
    • Pant N., Murty R.C., and Srivastava S.P. Male reproductive toxicity of sodium arsenite in mice. Human Exp Toxicol 23 (2004) 399-403
    • (2004) Human Exp Toxicol , vol.23 , pp. 399-403
    • Pant, N.1    Murty, R.C.2    Srivastava, S.P.3
  • 30
    • 0037360471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sodium arsenite on spermatogenesis, plasma gonadotrophins and testosterone in rats
    • Sarkar M., Chaudhuri G.R., Chattopadhyay A., et al. Effect of sodium arsenite on spermatogenesis, plasma gonadotrophins and testosterone in rats. Asian J Androl 5 (2003) 27-31
    • (2003) Asian J Androl , vol.5 , pp. 27-31
    • Sarkar, M.1    Chaudhuri, G.R.2    Chattopadhyay, A.3
  • 31
    • 6344246115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased fecundity among male lead workers
    • Shiau C.Y., Wang J.D., and Chen P.C. Decreased fecundity among male lead workers. Occup Environ Med 61 (2004) 915-923
    • (2004) Occup Environ Med , vol.61 , pp. 915-923
    • Shiau, C.Y.1    Wang, J.D.2    Chen, P.C.3
  • 32
    • 0030111367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive hazards of lead exposure among urban Egyptian men
    • El-Zohairy E., Youssef A., Abul-Nasr S., et al. Reproductive hazards of lead exposure among urban Egyptian men. Reprod Toxicol 10 (1996) 145-151
    • (1996) Reprod Toxicol , vol.10 , pp. 145-151
    • El-Zohairy, E.1    Youssef, A.2    Abul-Nasr, S.3
  • 33
    • 33745751016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inorganic lead exposure in battery and paint factory: effect on human sperm structure and functional activity
    • Naha N., and Chowdhury A.R. Inorganic lead exposure in battery and paint factory: effect on human sperm structure and functional activity. J UOEH 28 (2006) 157-171
    • (2006) J UOEH , vol.28 , pp. 157-171
    • Naha, N.1    Chowdhury, A.R.2
  • 34
    • 0026690733 scopus 로고
    • Zinc and reproduction: an update
    • Apgar J. Zinc and reproduction: an update. J Nutr Biochem 3 (1992) 266-278
    • (1992) J Nutr Biochem , vol.3 , pp. 266-278
    • Apgar, J.1
  • 35
    • 0346216970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc deficiency in men with Crohn's disease may contribute to poor sperm function and male infertility
    • El-Tawil A.M. Zinc deficiency in men with Crohn's disease may contribute to poor sperm function and male infertility. Andrologia 35 (2003) 337-341
    • (2003) Andrologia , vol.35 , pp. 337-341
    • El-Tawil, A.M.1
  • 36
    • 0023574610 scopus 로고
    • Lead, magnesium, selenium and zinc in human seminal fluid: comparison with semen parameters and fertility
    • Saaranen M., Suistomaa U., Kantola M., et al. Lead, magnesium, selenium and zinc in human seminal fluid: comparison with semen parameters and fertility. Hum Reprod 2 (1987) 475-479
    • (1987) Hum Reprod , vol.2 , pp. 475-479
    • Saaranen, M.1    Suistomaa, U.2    Kantola, M.3
  • 37
    • 0036268180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of zinc in the growth and development of children
    • Salguiro M.J., Zubillaga M.B., Lysionek A.E., et al. The role of zinc in the growth and development of children. Nutrition 18 (2002) 510-519
    • (2002) Nutrition , vol.18 , pp. 510-519
    • Salguiro, M.J.1    Zubillaga, M.B.2    Lysionek, A.E.3
  • 38
    • 33847672373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zinc and copper metabolism in pregnancy and lactation of adolescent women
    • Maia P.A., Figueiredo R.C.B., Anastácio A.S., et al. Zinc and copper metabolism in pregnancy and lactation of adolescent women. Nutrition 23 (2007) 248-253
    • (2007) Nutrition , vol.23 , pp. 248-253
    • Maia, P.A.1    Figueiredo, R.C.B.2    Anastácio, A.S.3
  • 39
    • 0034284826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of a zinc, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus on trace element status and semen quality of ram lambs
    • Kendall N.R., McMullen S., Green A., et al. The effect of a zinc, cobalt and selenium soluble glass bolus on trace element status and semen quality of ram lambs. Anim Reprod Sci 62 (2000) 277-283
    • (2000) Anim Reprod Sci , vol.62 , pp. 277-283
    • Kendall, N.R.1    McMullen, S.2    Green, A.3
  • 40
    • 0024506908 scopus 로고
    • Human seminal plasma cadmium: comparison with fertility and smoking habits
    • Saaranen M., Kantola M., Saarikoski S., et al. Human seminal plasma cadmium: comparison with fertility and smoking habits. Andrologia 21 (1989) 140-145
    • (1989) Andrologia , vol.21 , pp. 140-145
    • Saaranen, M.1    Kantola, M.2    Saarikoski, S.3
  • 41
    • 0026685062 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of the steroid receptor zinc finger region
    • Freedman L.P. Anatomy of the steroid receptor zinc finger region. Endocrine Rev 13 (1992) 129-145
    • (1992) Endocrine Rev , vol.13 , pp. 129-145
    • Freedman, L.P.1
  • 43
    • 34447561619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of supplementing complexed zinc, manganese, copper and cobalt on lactation and reproductive performance of intensively grazed lactating dairy cattle on the South Island of New Zealand
    • Griffiths L.M., Loeffler S.H., Socha M.T., et al. Effects of supplementing complexed zinc, manganese, copper and cobalt on lactation and reproductive performance of intensively grazed lactating dairy cattle on the South Island of New Zealand. Anim Feed Sci Technol 137 (2007) 69-83
    • (2007) Anim Feed Sci Technol , vol.137 , pp. 69-83
    • Griffiths, L.M.1    Loeffler, S.H.2    Socha, M.T.3
  • 44
    • 84970596497 scopus 로고
    • Studies of zinc nutrition in sheep. 1. The relation of zinc to growth, testicular development, and spermatogenesis in young rams
    • Underwood E.J., and Somers M. Studies of zinc nutrition in sheep. 1. The relation of zinc to growth, testicular development, and spermatogenesis in young rams. Aust J Agric Res 20 (1969) 889-897
    • (1969) Aust J Agric Res , vol.20 , pp. 889-897
    • Underwood, E.J.1    Somers, M.2
  • 46
    • 0031434023 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fertility of Danish battery workers exposed to lead
    • Bonde J.P., and Kolstad H. Fertility of Danish battery workers exposed to lead. Int J Epidemiol 26 (1997) 1281-1288
    • (1997) Int J Epidemiol , vol.26 , pp. 1281-1288
    • Bonde, J.P.1    Kolstad, H.2
  • 47
    • 0033835501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity of lead: a critical review
    • Landrigan P.J., Boffetta P., and Apostoli P. The reproductive toxicity and carcinogenicity of lead: a critical review. Am J Ind Med 38 (2000) 231-243
    • (2000) Am J Ind Med , vol.38 , pp. 231-243
    • Landrigan, P.J.1    Boffetta, P.2    Apostoli, P.3
  • 48
    • 39749182383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ATSDR-Agency for toxic substances and disease registry. U.S. and public health service, toxicological profile of cadmium. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services; 1993.
    • ATSDR-Agency for toxic substances and disease registry. U.S. and public health service, toxicological profile of cadmium. Atlanta, GA: US Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Services; 1993.
  • 49
    • 0032081175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Male reproductive effects of lead, including species extrapolation for the rabbit model
    • Moorman W.J., Skaggs S.R., Clark J.C., et al. Male reproductive effects of lead, including species extrapolation for the rabbit model. Reprod Toxicol 12 (1998) 333-345
    • (1998) Reprod Toxicol , vol.12 , pp. 333-345
    • Moorman, W.J.1    Skaggs, S.R.2    Clark, J.C.3
  • 50
    • 0025809629 scopus 로고
    • Male endocrine functions in workers with moderate exposure to lead
    • Ng T.P., Goh H.H., Ng Y.L., et al. Male endocrine functions in workers with moderate exposure to lead. Brit J Ind Med 48 (1991) 485-491
    • (1991) Brit J Ind Med , vol.48 , pp. 485-491
    • Ng, T.P.1    Goh, H.H.2    Ng, Y.L.3
  • 51
    • 0027722042 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of lead, cadmium and zinc in the tissues of reproductive organs of men
    • Oldereid N.B., Thomassen Y., Attramadal A., et al. Concentrations of lead, cadmium and zinc in the tissues of reproductive organs of men. Reprod Fertil 99 (1993) 421-425
    • (1993) Reprod Fertil , vol.99 , pp. 421-425
    • Oldereid, N.B.1    Thomassen, Y.2    Attramadal, A.3
  • 52
    • 0031956731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormesis as a biological hypothesis
    • Calabrese E.J., and Baldwin L.A. Hormesis as a biological hypothesis. Environ Health Perspect 106 Suppl. 1 (1998) 357-362
    • (1998) Environ Health Perspect , vol.106 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 357-362
    • Calabrese, E.J.1    Baldwin, L.A.2
  • 53
    • 0033871167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of lead on male infertility: a time to pregnancy (TTP) study
    • Apostoli P., Bellini A., Porru S., et al. The effect of lead on male infertility: a time to pregnancy (TTP) study. Am J Ind Med 38 (2000) 310-315
    • (2000) Am J Ind Med , vol.38 , pp. 310-315
    • Apostoli, P.1    Bellini, A.2    Porru, S.3
  • 54
    • 0021705159 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors in male infertility: a case-control study
    • Buiatti E., Barchielli A., Geddes M., et al. Risk factors in male infertility: a case-control study. Arch Environ Health 39 (1984) 266-270
    • (1984) Arch Environ Health , vol.39 , pp. 266-270
    • Buiatti, E.1    Barchielli, A.2    Geddes, M.3
  • 55
    • 0035210538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational risks for male fertility: an analysis of patients attending a tertiary referral centre
    • Kenkel S., Rolf C., and Nieschlag E. Occupational risks for male fertility: an analysis of patients attending a tertiary referral centre. Int J Androl 24 (2001) 318-326
    • (2001) Int J Androl , vol.24 , pp. 318-326
    • Kenkel, S.1    Rolf, C.2    Nieschlag, E.3
  • 56
    • 0034508902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle and environmental contribution to male infertility
    • Sharpe R.M. Lifestyle and environmental contribution to male infertility. Brit Med Bull 56 (2000) 630-642
    • (2000) Brit Med Bull , vol.56 , pp. 630-642
    • Sharpe, R.M.1
  • 57
    • 0027692785 scopus 로고
    • Trace elements in blood and seminal plasma and their relationship to sperm quality
    • Xu B., Chia S., Tsakok M., et al. Trace elements in blood and seminal plasma and their relationship to sperm quality. Reprod Toxicol 7 (1993) 613-618
    • (1993) Reprod Toxicol , vol.7 , pp. 613-618
    • Xu, B.1    Chia, S.2    Tsakok, M.3
  • 58
    • 0035012961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposures to metals, solvents and pesticides: recent evidence on male reproductive effects and biological markers
    • Figa-Talamanca I., Traina M., and Urbani E. Occupational exposures to metals, solvents and pesticides: recent evidence on male reproductive effects and biological markers. Occup Med 51 (2001) 174-188
    • (2001) Occup Med , vol.51 , pp. 174-188
    • Figa-Talamanca, I.1    Traina, M.2    Urbani, E.3
  • 59
    • 33646391203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Occupational exposure and effects on the male reproductive system
    • Queiroz E.K., and Waissmann W. Occupational exposure and effects on the male reproductive system. Cad Saude Publica 22 (2006) 458-493
    • (2006) Cad Saude Publica , vol.22 , pp. 458-493
    • Queiroz, E.K.1    Waissmann, W.2
  • 60
    • 0038744393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of occupational exposures on male infertility: literature review
    • Sheiner E.K., Sheiner E., Hammel R.D., et al. Effect of occupational exposures on male infertility: literature review. Ind Health 41 (2003) 55-62
    • (2003) Ind Health , vol.41 , pp. 55-62
    • Sheiner, E.K.1    Sheiner, E.2    Hammel, R.D.3
  • 61
    • 33646834319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasreddine L, Hwalla N, El Samad, et al. Dietary exposure to lead, cadmium, mercury, and radionuclides of an adult urban population in Lebanon: a total diet study approach. Food Addit Contam 23;6:579-90.
    • Nasreddine L, Hwalla N, El Samad, et al. Dietary exposure to lead, cadmium, mercury, and radionuclides of an adult urban population in Lebanon: a total diet study approach. Food Addit Contam 23;6:579-90.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.