Myogenic growth factors can decrease extraocular muscle force generation: A potential biological approach to the treatment of strabismus

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science

Volumn 49, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 221-229

  Anderson, Brian C ^a   Christiansen, Stephen P ^a,b   McLoon, Linda K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN 4; DEXAMETHASONE PLUS TOBRAMYCIN; MYOSIN HEAVY CHAIN; SODIUM CHLORIDE; SONIC HEDGEHOG PROTEIN; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1; WNT3A PROTEIN; BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEIN; MYOD PROTEIN; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR PAX7; WNT PROTEIN; WNT3 PROTEIN;

ANIMAL EUTHANASIA; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EXTRAOCULAR MUSCLE; MORPHOMETRICS; MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT; MUSCLE FORCE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RABBIT; STRABISMUS; ANIMAL; DRUG EFFECT; ENZYME IMMUNOASSAY; INTRAMUSCULAR DRUG ADMINISTRATION; METABOLISM; MUSCLE CELL; MUSCLE CONTRACTION;

ANIMALS; BONE MORPHOGENETIC PROTEINS; HEDGEHOG PROTEINS; IMMUNOENZYME TECHNIQUES; INJECTIONS, INTRAMUSCULAR; MUSCLE CONTRACTION; MUSCLE FIBERS; MYOD PROTEIN; MYOSIN HEAVY CHAINS; OCULOMOTOR MUSCLES; PAX7 TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; RABBITS; STRABISMUS; TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA1; WNT PROTEINS;

EID: 39549098744     PISSN: 01460404     EISSN: 15525783     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.07-0600     Document Type: Article

References (51)

1. Christiansen S, Sandnas A, Prill R, Youle RJ, McLoon LK. Acute effects of the skeletal muscle-specific immunotoxin, ricin-mAb35, on extraocular muscles of rabbits. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2000;41:3402-3409.
2. Christiansen S, Peterson D, To T, Youle R, McLoon LK. Long-term effects of the skeletal muscle-specific immunotoxin, ricin-mAb35, on extraocular muscles of rabbits: potential treatment for strabismus. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002;43:679-683.
3. Christiansen SP, Becker BA, Iaizzo PA, McLoon LK. Extraocular muscle force generation after ricin-mAb35 injection: implications for strabismus treatment. J AAPOS. 2003;7:1-6.
4. McLoon LK, Christiansen SP. A novel approach to treatment of strabismus: increasing extraocular muscle strength in rabbits with insulin growth factor II. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003;44:3866-3872.
5. Chen J, von Bartheld CS. Role of exogenous and endogenous trophic factors in the regulation of extraocular muscled strength during development. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2004;45:3538-3545.
6. McLoon LK, Anderson BC, Christiansen SP. Increasing muscle strength as a treatment for strabismus: sustained release of insulin growth factor-1 results in stronger extraocular muscle. J AAPOS. 2006;10:424-429.
7. Anderson B, Christiansen SP, Grandt S, Grange RW, McLoon LK. Increased extraocular muscle strength with direct injection of insulin-like growth factor-I. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2006;47:2461-2467.
8. Livir-Rallatos G, Gunton KB, Calhoun JH. Surgical results in largeangle exotropia. J AAPOS. 2002;6:77-80.
9. Trigler L, Siatkowski RM. Factors associated with horizontal reoperation in infantile esotropia. J AAPOS. 2002;6:15-20.
10. McLoon LK, Wirtschafter JD. Continuous myonuclear addition to single extraocular myofibers in uninjured adult rabbits. Muscle Nerve. 2002;25:348-358.
11. McLoon LK, Wirtschafter JD. Activated satellite cells in extraocular muscles of normal adult monkeys and humans. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2003;44:1927-1932.
12. McLoon LK, Rowe J, Wirtschafter JD, McCormick KM. Continuous myofiber remodeling in uninjured extraocular myofibers: myonuclear turnover and evidence for apoptosis. Muscle Nerve. 2004;29:707-715.
13. Barton-Davis ER, Shoturma DI, Musaro A, Rosenthal N, Sweeney HL. Viral mediated expression of insulin-like growth factor I blocks the aging-related loss of skeletal muscle function. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1998;95:15603-15607.
14. Musaro A, McCullagh K, Paul A, et al. Localized IGF-1 transgene expression sustains hypertrophy and regeneration in senescent skeletal muscle. Nat Genet. 2001;27:195-200.
15. Barton ER, Morris L, Musaro A, Rosenthal N, Sweeney HL. Muscle-specific expression of insulin-like growth factor I counters muscle decline in mdx mice. J Cell Biol. 2002;157:137-147.
16. Gregorevic P, Plant DR, Leeding KS, Bach LA, Lynch GS. Improved contractile function of the mdx dystrophic mouse diaphragm muscle after insulin-like growth factor-I administration. Am J Pathol. 2002;161:2263-2272.
17. Scott AB. Botulinum toxin injection into extraocular muscles as an alternative to strabismus surgery. Ophthalmology. 1980;87:1044-1049.
18. Amthor H, Christ B, Weil M, Patel K. The importance of timing differentiation during limb muscle development. Curr Biol. 1998;8:642-645.
19. Tzahor E, Kempf H, Mootoosamy RC, et al. Antagonists of Wnt and BMP signaling promote the formation of vertebrae head muscle. Genes Dev. 2003;17:3087-3099.
20. Suryawan A, Frank JW, Nguyen HV, Davis TA. Expression of the TGFb family of ligands is developmentally regulated in skeletal muscle of neonatal rats. Pediatr Res. 2006;59:175-179.
21. Allen RE, Boxhorn LK. Inhibition of skeletal muscle satellite cell differentiation by transforming growth factor-beta. J Cell Physiol. 1987;133:567-572.
22. Grainger DJ, Kemp PR, Witchell CM, Weissberg PL, Metcalfe JC. Transforming growth factor beta decreases the rate of proliferation of rat vascular smooth muscle cells by extending the G2 phase of the cell cycle and delays the rise in cAMP before entry into M phase. Biochem J. 1994;299:227-235.
23. Chen YW, Nagaraju K, Bakay M, et al. Early onset of inflammation and later involvement of TGFbeta in Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neurology. 2005;65:826-834.
24. Budasz-Rwiderska M, Jank M, Motyl T. Transforming growth factor-beta1 upregulates myostatin expression in mouse C2C12 myoblasts. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2005;56(suppl):195-214.
25. Koleva M, Kappler R, Vogler M, Herwig A, Fulda S, Hahn H. Pleiotropic effects of sonic hedgehog on muscle satellite cells. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2005;62:1863-1870.
26. Li X, Blagden CS, Bildsoe H, Bonnin MA, Duprez D, Hughes SM. Hedgehog can drive terminal differentiation of amniote slow skeletal muscle. BMC Develop Biol. 2004;4:9-28.
27. Ridgeway AG, Petropoulos H, Wilton S, Skerjanc IS. Wnt signaling regulates the function of MyoD and myogenin. J Biol Chem. 2000;275:32398-32405.
28. Polesskaya A, Seale P, Rudnicki MA. Wnt signaling induces the myogenic specification of resident CD45+ adult stem cells during muscle regeneration. Cell. 2003;113:841-852.
29. Rochat A, Fernandez A, Vandromme M, et al. Lamb NJ. Insulin and wnt1 pathways cooperate to induce reserve cell activation in differentiation and myotubes hypertrophy. Mol Biol Cell. 2004;15:4544-4555.
30. Hacker A, Guthrie S. A distinct developmental programme for the cranial paraxial mesoderm in the chick embryo. Development. 1998;125:3461-3472.
31. Mootoosamy RC, Dietrich S. Distinct regulatory cascades for head and trunk myogenesis. Development. 2002;129:573-583.
32. Stidham DB, Stager DR, Kamm KE, Grange RW. Stiffness of the inferior oblique neurofibrovascular bundle. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1997;38:1314-1320.
33. McLoon LK, Rios L, Wirtschafter JD. Complex three-dimensional patterns of myosin isoform expression: differences between and within specific extraocular muscles. J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 1999;20:771-783.
34. Tajbakhsh S, Rocancourt D, Cossu G, Buckingham M. Redefining the genetic hierarchies controlling skeletal myogenesis: Pax-3 and Myf-5 act upstream of MyoD. Cell. 1997;89:127-138.
35. Rudnicki MA, Schnegelsberg PN, Stead RH, Braun T, Arnold HH, Jaenisch R. MyoD or Myf-5 is required for the formation of skeletal muscle. Cell. 1993;75:1351-1359.
36. Lu JR, Bassel-Duby R, Hawkins A, et al. Control of facial muscle development by MyoR and capsulin. Science. 2002;298:2378-2381.
37. Kelly RG, Jerome-Majewska LA, Papaioannou VE. The del122q11.2 candidate gene Tbx1 regulates branchiomeric myogenesis. Hum Mol Genet. 2004;13:2829-2840.
38. Kruger M, Mennerich D, Fees S, Schafer R, Mundlos S, Braun T. Sonic hedgehog is a survival factor for hypaxial muscles during mouse development. Development. 2001;128:743-752.
39. Qi X, Li TG, Hao J, et al. BMP4 supports self-renewal of embryonic stem cells by inhibiting mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2004;101:6027-6032.
40. Frank NY, Kho AT, Schatton T, et al. Regulation of myogenic progenitor proliferation in human fetal skeletal muscle by BMP4 and its antagonist Gremlin. J Cell Biol. 2006;175:99-110.
41. Sterrenburg E, van der Wees CGC, White SJ, et al. Gene expression profiling highlights defective myogenesis is DMD patients and a possible role for bone morphogenetic protein 4. Neurobiol Dis. 2006;23:228-236.
42. Geiger PC, Cody MJ, Macken RL, Sieck GC. Maximum specific force depends on myosin heavy chain content in rat diaphragm muscle fibers. J Appl Physiol. 2000;89:695-703.
43. v3.1 channel expression in mouse C2C12 myoblasts. J Cell Physiol. 2006;209:448-456.
44. Warner DR, Greene RM, Pisano MM. Cross-talk between the TGFβ and Wnt signaling pathways in murine embryonic maxillary mesenchymal cells. FEBS Lett. 2005;579:3539-3546.
45. Noirez P, Torres S, Cebrian J, et al. TGFbeta1 favors the development of fast type identity during soleus muscle regeneration. J Muscle Res Cell Motil. 2006;27:1-8.
46. Borycki AG, Mendham L, Emerson CP. Control of somite patterning by sonic hedgehog and its downstream signal response genes. Development. 1998;125:777-790.
47. Duprez D, Fournier-Thibault C, LeDouarin N. Sonic hedgehog induces proliferation of committed skeletal muscle cells in the chick limb. Development. 1998;125:495-505.
48. Alzghoul MB, Gerrard D, Watkins BA, Hannon K. Ectopic expression of IGF-1 and Shh by skeletal muscle inhibits disuse-mediated skeletal muscle atrophy and bone osteopenia in vivo. FASEB J. 2003;18:221-223.
49. Hilber K, Galler S, Pette D. Functional differences in myosin heavy-chain isoforms in skeletal muscle. Naturwissenschaften. 1997;84:201-204.
50. Neth P, Ciccarella M, Egea V, Hoelters J, Jochum M, Ries C. Wnt signaling regulates the invasion capacity of human mesenchymal stem cells. Stem Cells. 2006;24:1892-1903.
51. Galli LM, Willert K, Nusse R, et al. A proliferative role for Wnt-3a in chick somites. Dev Biol. 2004;269:489-504.