A test of the Dessler-Parker-Sckopke relation during magnetic storms

Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

Volumn 105, Issue A3, 2000, Pages 5419-5430

  Greenspan, M E ^a   Hamilton, D C ^a  

^a Bldg 142   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 39449106270     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699402     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/1999ja000284     Document Type: Article

References (40)

1. Akasofu, S.-I., and S. Chapman, Solar-Terrestrial Physics, p. 629, Oxford Univ. Press, New York, 1972.
2. Alexeev, I. I., E. S. Belenkaya, V. V. Kalegaev, Y. I. Feldstein, and A. Grafe, Magnetic storms and magnetotail currents, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 7737-7747, 1996.
3. Bevington, P. R., Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences, 336 pp., McGraw-Hill, New York, 1969.
4. Burton, R. K., R. L. McPherron, and C. Searls, Solar wind control of the low-latitude asymmetric magnetic disturbance field, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 4204-4214, 1975.
5. Campbell, W. H., The field levels near midnight at low and equatorial geomagnetic stations, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 35, 1127-1146, 1973.
6. Campbell, W. H., Dst is not a pure ring-current index, Eos Trans. AGU, 77, 283, 1996.
7. Carovillano, R. L., and J. J. Maguire, Magnetic energy relationships in the magnetosphere, in Physics of the Magnetosphere, edited by R. L. Carovillano, J. F. McClay, and H. R. Radoski, pp. 290-300, D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1968.
8. Chapman, S., and V. C. A. Ferraro, A new theory of magnetic storms, Nature, 126, 129-130, 1930.
9. Chapman, S. and V. C. A. Ferraro, A new theory of magnetic storms, II, The main phase, J. Geophys. Res., 38, 79-96, 1933.
10. Christon, S. P., A comparison of the Mercury and Earth magnetospheres: Electron measurements, and substorm time scales, Icarus, 71, 448-471, 1987.
11. Daglis, I. A., The role of magnetosphere-ionosphere coupling in magnetic storm dynamics, in Magnetic Storms, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 98, edited by B. T. Tsurutani, W. D. Gonzalez, Y. Kamide, and J. K. Arballo, pp. 107-116, AGU, Washington, D. C, 1997.
12. De Michelis, P., I. A. Daglis, and G. Consolini, Average terrestrial ring current derived from AMPTE/CCE-CHEM measurements, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 14,103-14,111, 1997.
13. Dessler, A. J., and E. N. Parker, Hydromagnetic theory of geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 64, 2239-2252, 1959.
14. Draper, N. R., and H. Smith, Applied Regression Analysis, p. 122., John Wiley, New York, 1981.
15. Dremukhina, L. A., Y. I. Feldstein, I. I. Alexeev, V. V. Kalegaev, and M. Greenspan, Structure of the magnetospheric magnetic field during magnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 28,351-28,360 1999.
16. Feldstein, Y. I., Modelling of the magnetic field of magnetospheric ring current as a function of interplanetary medium parameters, Space Sci. Rev., 59, 83-165, 1992.
17. Fischbach, E., H. Kloor, R. A. Langel, A. T. Y. Lui, and M. Peredo, New geomagnetic limits on the photon mass and on long-range forces coexisting with electromagnetism, Phys. Rev. Lett., 73, 514-517, 1994.
18. Frank, L. A., On the extraterrestrial ring current during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 72, 3753-3767, 1967.
19. Friedrich, E., G. Rostoker, and M. G. Connors, Influence of the substorm current wedge on the Dst index, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 4567-4575, 1999.
20. Fukushima, N., and Y. Kamide, Partial ring current models for worldwide geomagnetic disturbances, Rev. Geophys., 11, 795-853, 1973.
21. Gloeckler, G., et al., The charge-energy-mass (CHEM) spectrometer for 3-300 keV/e ions on the AMPTE CCE, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., GE-23, 234-241, 1985a.
22. Gloeckler, G., B. Wilken, W. Stüdemann, F. M. Ipavich, D. Hovestadt, D. C. Hamilton, and G. Kremser, First composition measurements of the bulk of the storm time ring current (1 to 300 keV/e) with AMPTE-CCE, Geophys. Res. Lett., 12, 325-328, 1985b.
23. Hamilton, D. C., G. Gloeckler, F. M. Ipavich, W. Stüdemann, B. Wilken, and G. Kremser, Ring current development during the great geomagnetic storm of February 1986, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 14,343-14,355, 1988.
24. Kistler, L. M., F. M. Ipavich, D. C. Hamilton, G. Gloeckler, B. Wilken, G. Kremser, and W. Stüdemann, Energy spectra of the major ion species in the ring current during geomagnetic storms, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 3579-3599, 1989.
25. Langel, R. A., and R. H. Estes, Large-scale, near-field magnetic fields from external sources and the corresponding induced internal field, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 2487-2494, 1985.
26. Lui, A. T. Y., D. J. Williams, E. C. Roelof, R. W. McEntire, and D. G. Mitchell, First composition measurements of energetic neutral atoms, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 2641-2644, 1996.
27. Lyons, L. R., and D. J. Williams, Quantitative Aspects of Magnetospheric Physics, p. 8., D. Reidel, Norwell, Mass., 1984.
28. McPherron, R. L., The role of substorms in the generation of magnetic storms, in Magnetic Storms, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 98, edited by B. T. Tsurutani, W. D. Gonzalez, Y. Kamide, and J. K. Arballo, pp. 131-147, AGU, Washington, D. C. 1997.
29. Parks, G. K., Physics of Space Plasmas, p. 236, Addison-Wesley, Reading, Mass., 1991.
30. Roelof, E. C., Energetic Neutral atom image of a storm time ring current, Geophys. Res. Lett., 14, 652-655, 1987.
31. Rostoker, G., E. Friedrich, and M. Dobbs, Physics of magnetic storms, in Magnetic Storms, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 98, edited by B. T. Tsurutani, W. D. Gonzalez, Y. Kamide, and J. K. Arballo, pp. 149-160, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1997.
32. Sabaka, T. J., R. A. Langel, R. T. Baldwin, and J. A. Conrad, The geomagnetic field 1900-1995, including the large-scale field from magnetospheric sources, and the NASA candidate models for the 1995 revision of the IGRF, J. Geomagn. and Geoelectr., 49, 157-206, 1997.
33. Sckopke, N., A general relation between the energy of trapped particles and the disturbance field near the Earth, J. Geophys. Res., 71, 3125-3130, 1966.
34. Sheldon, R. B., Ion transport and loss in the quiet terrestrial ring current, Ph.D. thesis, Univ. of Md. College Park, 1990.
35. Singer, S. F., A new model of magnetic storms and aurorae, Eos Trans. AGU, 38, 175-190, 1957.
36. Su, S.-Y., and A. Konradi, Magnetic field depression at the Earth's surface calculated from the relationship between the size of the magnetosphere and the Dst values, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 195-199, 1975.
37. Sugiura, M., and T. Kamei, Equatorial Dst Index 1957-1986, IAGA Bull. 40, ISGI, Saint-Maur-des-Fosses, France, 1991.
38. Tsyganenko, N. A., and D. S. Sibeck, Concerning flux erosion from the dayside magnetosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 13,425-13,436, 1994.
39. Verzariu, P., M. Sugiura, and I. B. Strong, Geomagnetic field variations caused by changes in the quiet time solar wind pressure, Planet. Space Sci., 20, 1909-1914, 1972.
40. Williams, D. J., Ring current composition and sources: An update, Planet. Space Sci., 29, 1195-1203, 1981.