Watching the clocks: The role of food stamp recertification and TANF time limits in caseload dynamics

Journal of Human Resources

Volumn 43, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 208-239

  Ribar, David C ^a   Edelhoch, Marilyn ^b   Liu, Qiduan ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT GREENSBORO   (United States)

^b South Carolina Department of Social Services ^*

^c UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CERTIFICATION; FOOD AID; WELFARE PROVISION;

NORTH AMERICA; SOUTH CAROLINA; UNITED STATES;

EID: 38949212148     PISSN: 0022166X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3368/jhr.43.1.208     Document Type: Article

References (37)

1. Allison, Paul D. 1982. "Discrete-Time Methods for the Analysis of Event Histories." Sociological Methodology 13:61-98.
2. Bartlett, Susan, Nancy Burstein, William Hamilton, and Ryan Kling. 2004. "Food Stamp Program Access Study: Final Report." E-FAN Report 03-013-3. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
3. Blank, Rebecca. 2002. "Evaluating Welfare Reform in the United States." Journal of Economic Literature 40(4):1105-66.
4. Bloom, Dan, Mary Farrell, Barbara Fink, and Diana Adams-Ciardullo. 2002. "Welfare Time Limits: State Policies, Implementation and Effects on Families." Report to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. New York: MDRC.
5. Committee on Ways and Means, U.S. House of Representatives. 2004. Green Book: Background Material and Data on Programs within the Jurisdiction of the Committee on Ways and Means, http:// waysandmeans.house.gov/Documents.asp?section=813.
6. Council of Economic Advisors. 1997. "Explaining the Decline in Welfare Receipt, 1993-1996." Washington, D.C.: Executive Office of the President of the United States.
7. Council of Economic Advisors. 1999. "The Effects of Welfare Policy and the Economic Expansion on Welfare Caseloads: An Update." Washington, D.C.: Executive Office of the President of the United States.
8. Currie, Janet, and Jeffrey Grogger. 2001. "Explaining Recent Declines in Food Stamp Program Participation." Brookings-Wharton Papers on Urban Affairs. (2001):203-44.
9. Danielson, Caroline, and Jacob A. Klerman. 2006. "Why Did the Food Stamp Caseload Decline (and Rise)? Effects of Policies and the Economy." Oakland, Calif.: University of California. Unpublished.
10. Farrell, Mary, Michael Fishman, Matthew Langley, and David Stapleton. 2003. "The Relationship of Earnings and Income to Food Stamp Participation: A Longitudinal Analysis." E-FAN Report no. 03-011. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
11. Fraker, Thomas, and Robert A. Moffitt. 1988. "The Effect of Food Stamps on Labor Supply: A Bivariate Selection Model." Journal of Public Economics 35(1):25-56.
12. Gittlemari, Maury. 1999. "Time Limits on Welfare Receipt." Contemporary Economic Policy 17(2):199-209.
13. Gittlemari, Maury. 2001. "Declining Caseloads: What do the Dynamics of Welfare Participation Reveal?" Industrial Relations 40(4):537-70.
14. Gleason, Philip, Peter Schochet, and Robert Moffitt. 1998. "The Dynamics of Food Stamp Program Participation in the Early 1990s." Report to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Princeton, N.J.: Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.
15. Grogger, Jeffrey. 2002. "The Behavioral Effects of Welfare Time Limits." American Economic Review 92(2):385-89.
16. Grogger, Jeffrey. 2003. "The Effects of Time Limits, the EITC, and Other Policy Changes on Welfare Use, Work, and Income among Female-Headed Families." Review of Economics and Statistics 85(2):394-408.
17. Grogger, Jeffrey. 2004. "Time Limits and Welfare Use." Journal of Human Resources 34(3):405-24.
18. Grogger, Jeffrey, and Lynn Karoly. 2005. Welfare Reform: Effects of a Decade of Change. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press.
19. Grogger, Jeffrey, and Charles Michalopoulos. 2003. "Welfare Dynamics under Time Limits." Journal of Political Economy 111(3):530-54.
20. Heckman, James, and Burton Singer. 1984. "A Method for Minimizing the Impact of Distributional Assumptions in Econometric Models of Duration Data." Econometrica 52(2):271-320.
21. Kabbani, Nader, and Parke Wilde. 2003. "Short Recertification Periods in the U.S. Food Stamp Program." Journal of Human Resources 38(Supplement): 1112-38.
22. Keane, Michael, and Robert Moffitt. 1998. "A Structural Model of Multiple Welfare Program Participation and Labor Supply." International Economic Review 39(3):553-89.
23. Kornfeld, Robert. 2002. "Explaining Recent Trends in Food Stamp Program Caseloads." E-FAN Report no. 02-008. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
24. Lillard, Lee, and Constantijn Panis. 2003. aML Multilevel Multiprocess Statistical Software, Version 2.0. Los Angeles, Calif.: EconWare, Inc.
25. McKeman, Signe-Mary, and Caroline Ratcliffe. 2003. "Employment Factors Influencing Food Stamp Program Participation." E-FAN Report no. 03-012. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
26. Mills, Bradford, Sundar Dorai-Raj, Everett Peterson, and Jeffrey Alwang. 2001. "Determinants of Food Stamp Program Exits." Social Service Review 75(4):539-58.
27. Moffitt, Robert. 2002. "The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families Program." NBER Working Paper No. W8749. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
28. Moffitt, Robert, and LaDonna Pavetti. 2000. "Time Limits." In Finding Jobs: Work and Welfare Reform, ed. David Card and Rebecca Blank, 507-35. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
29. Ribar, David, Marilyn Edelhoch, and Qiduan Liu. 2006a. "South Carolina Food Stamp and Well-being Study: Transitions in Food Stamp Participation, TANF Participation and Employment among Families with Children." Contractor and Cooperator Report no. CCR-17. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
30. Ribar, David, Marilyn Edelhoch, and Qiduan Liu. 2006b. "South Carolina Food Stamp and Well-being Study: Transitions in Food Stamp Participation and Employment among Adult-Only Households." Contractor and Cooperator Report no. CCR-18. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture.
31. South Carolina Legislative Audit Council. 1998. "Impact of the South Carolina Family Independence Act." Columbia, SC: South Carolina General Assembly.
32. Staveley, Jane, David Stevens, and Parke Wilde. 2002. "The Dynamics of Food Stamp Program Entry and Exit in Maryland." Baltimore, Md.: University of Baltimore. Unpublished.
33. Swann, Christopher. 2005. "Welfare Reform when Recipients are Forward-Looking." Journal of Human Resources 40(1):31-56.
34. U.S. Department of Agriculture. 2004. "Characteristics of Food Stamp Households: Fiscal Year 2003." Washington, D.C.: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Food and Nutrition Service, Office of Analysis, Nutrition and Evaluation.
35. U.S. General Accounting Office. 1999. Food Stamp Program: Various Factors Have Led to Declining Participation. Washington, D.C.: U.S. General Accounting Office.
36. Wallace, Geoffrey, and Rebecca Blank. 1999. "What Goes Up Must Come Down? Explaining Recent Changes in Public Assistance Caseloads." In Economic Conditions and Welfare Reform, ed. Sheldon Danziger, 49-89. Kalamazoo, Mich.: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research.
37. Ziliak, James, Craig Gundersen, and David Figlio. 2003. "Food Stamp Caseloads Over the Business Cycle." Southern Economic Journal 69(4):903-19.