Dependent personality disorder: Comparing an expert generated and empirically derived five-factor model personality disorder count

Assessment

Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 4-15

  Miller, Joshua D ^a   Lynam, Donald R ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA   (United States)

^b PURDUE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

Dependency; Dependent personality disorder; Five factor model; Meta analysis; Prototypes

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DEPENDENT PERSONALITY DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; META ANALYSIS; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL MODEL;

ADULT; DEPENDENCY (PSYCHOLOGY); DEPENDENT PERSONALITY DISORDER; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; META-ANALYSIS AS TOPIC; MODELS, PSYCHOLOGICAL;

EID: 38549134306     PISSN: 10731911     EISSN: 15523489     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1073191107306095     Document Type: Article

References (61)

1. References preceded by an asterisk indicate studies included in the meta-analysis
2. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4 th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.
3. Bacchiochi, J.R., Bagby, R.M., Cristi, C., & Watson, J. (2003). Validation of connectedness and neediness as dimensions of the dependency construct. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 27, 233-242.
4. * Bagby, R., Costa, P., Widiger, T., Ryder, A., & Marshall, M. (2005). DSM-IV personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality: A multi-method examination of domain and facet-level predictions. European Journal of Personality, 19, 307-324.
5. * Bagby, R., Schuller, D., Marshall, M., & Ryder, A. (2004). Depressive personality disorder: Rates of comorbidity with personality disorders and relations to the five-factor model of personality. Journal of Personality Disorders, 18, 542-554.
6. Blatt, S.J., D'Afflitti, J.P., & Quinlan, D.M. (1976). Experiences of depression in normal young adults. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 85, 383-389.
7. Bornstein, R.F. (1995). Active dependency. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 183, 64-77.
8. Bornstein, R.F. (1997). Dependent personality disorder in the DSM-IV and beyond. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 4, 175-187.
9. Bornstein, R.F., & Cecero, J.J. (2000). Deconstructing dependency in a five-factor world: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Personality Assessment, 74, 324-343.
10. Bornstein, R.F., Riggs, J.M., Hill, E.L., & Calabrese, C. (1996). Activity, passivity, self-denigration, and self-promotion: Toward an interactionist model of interpersonal dependency. Journal of Personality, 64, 637-673.
11. Butcher, J.N., Dahlstrom, W.G., Graham, J.R., Tellegen, A., & Kaemmer, B. (1989). Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). Manual for administration and scoring. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
12. Clark, L.A. *(1993). Manual for the schedule for nonadaptive and adaptive personality. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
13. Clark, L.A. (2007). Assessment and diagnosis of personality disorder: Perennial issues and an emerging reconceptualization. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 227-257.
14. Costa, P.T., & McCrae, R.R. (1992). Revised NEO Personality Inventory (NEO-PI-R) and NEO Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) professional manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
15. Costa, P.T., & McCrae, R.R. (2005). A five-factor model perspective on personality disorders. In S. Strack (Ed.), Handbook of personology and psychopathology (pp. 257-270). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley.
16. * De Clercq, B., & De Fruyt, F. (2003). Personality disorder symptoms in adolescence: A five-factor model perspective. Journal of Personality Disorders, 17, 269-292.
17. * De Fruyt, F., De Clercq, B.J., van de Wiele, L., & Van Heeringen, K. (2006). The validity of Cloninger's psychobiological model versus the five-factor model to predict DSM-IV personality disorders in a heterogeneous psychiatric sample: Domain, facet and residualized facet descriptions. Journal of Personality, 74, 1-32.
18. Dunkley, D.M., Blankstein, K.R., Zuroff, D.C., Lecce, S., & Hui, D. (2006). Neediness and connectedness and the five-factor model of personality. European Journal of Personality, 20, 123-136.
19. * Dyce, J.A., & O'Connor, B.P. (1998). Personality disorders and the five-factor model: A test of facet-level predictions. Journal of Personality Disorders, 12, 31-45.
20. First, M.B., Gibbon, M., Spitzer, R.L., Williams, J.B.W., & Benjamin, L.S. (1997). Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis II personality disorders self-report. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
21. Gough, H.G. (1957). Manual for the California Psychological Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
22. Haigler, E.D., & Widiger, T.A. (2001). Experimental manipulation of NEO-PI-R items. Journal of Personality Assessment, 77, 339-358.
23. * Huprich, S.K. (2003). Evaluating NEO Personality Inventory-Revised profiles in veterans with personality disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 17, 33-44.
24. Hyler, S.E. (1994). Personality diagnostic questionnaire-4. Unpublished test, NYSPI.
25. Hyler, S.E., & Rieder, R.O. (1987). Personality diagnostic questionnaire-Revised. New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.
26. Livesley, W.J. (2001). Conceptual and taxonomic issues. In W. J. Livesley (Ed.), Handbook of personality disorders (pp. 3-38). New York: Guilford.
27. Loranger, A.W. (1996). Dependent personality disorder: Age, sex, and axis I comorbidity. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 184, 17-21.
28. Lynam, D.R., & Widiger, T.A. (2001). Using the five-factor model to represent the DSM-IV personality disorders: An expert consensus approach. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110, 401-412.
29. Lynam, D.R., & Widiger, T.A. (in press). Using a general model of personality to understand sex differences in the personality disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders.
30. McCrae, R.R., Lockenhoff, C.E., & Costa, P.T. (2005). A step toward DSM-V: Cataloguing personality-related problems in living. European Journal of Personality, 19, 269-286.
31. McGlashan, T.H., Grilo, C.M., Sanislow, C.A., Ralevski, E., Morey, L.C., Gunderson, J.G., et al. (2005). Two-year prevalence and stability of individual DSM-IV criteria for schizotypal, borderline, avoidant, and obsessive-compulsive personality disorders: Toward a hybrid model of axis II disorders. American Journal of Psychiatry, 162, 883-889.
32. Miller, J.D., Bagby, R.M., & Pilkonis, P.A. (2005). A comparison of the validity of the five-factor model (FFM) personality disorder prototypes using FFM self-report and interview measures. Psychological Assessment, 17, 497-500.
33. Miller, J.D., Bagby, R.M., Pilkonis, P.A., Reynolds, S.K., & Lynam, D.R. (2005). A simplified technique for scoring the DSM-IV personality disorders with the five-factor model. Assessment, 12, 404-415.
34. Miller, J.D., Lynam, D., Widiger, T., & Leukefeld, C. (2001). Personality disorders as an extreme variant of common personality dimensions: Can the five-factor model represent psychopathy? Journal of Personality, 69, 253-276.
35. Miller, J.D., Pilkonis, P., & Morse, J. (2004). FFM prototypes for personality disorders: The utility of self-reports and observer ratings. Assessment, 11, 127-138.
36. Miller, J.D., Pilkonis, P.A., & Mulvey, E.P. (2006). Treatment utilization and satisfaction: Examining the contributions of axis II psychopathology and the five-factor model of personality. Journal of Personality Disorders, 20, 369-387.
37. Miller, J.D., Reynolds, S.K., & Pilkonis, P.A. (2004). The validity of the five-factor model prototypes for personality disorders in two clinical samples. Psychological Assessment, 16, 310-322.
38. Millon, T. (1994). Manual for the MCMI-III. Minneapolis, MN: National Computer Systems.
39. Pfohl, B., Blum, N., & Zimmerman, M. (1997). Structured interview for DSM-IV personality. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
40. Pincus, A.L. (2002). Constellations of dependency within the five-factor model of personality. In P. T. Costa, Jr. & T. A. Widiger (Eds.), Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality (pp. 203-214). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
41. Pincus, A.L., & Gurtman, M.B. (1995). The three faces of interpersonal dependency: Structural analyses of self-report dependency measures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 744-758.
42. Pincus, A.L., & Wilson, K.R. (2001). Interpersonal variability in dependent personality. Journal of Personality, 69, 223-251.
43. * Reynolds, S., & Clark, L. (2001). Predicting dimensions of personality disorder from domains and facets of the five-factor model. Journal of Personality, 69, 199-222.
44. Rude, S.S., & Burnham, B.L. (1995). Connectedness and neediness: Factors of the DEQ and SAS dependency scales. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 19, 323-340.
45. Samuel, D.B., & Widiger, T.A. (2003). Clinicians' personality descriptions of prototypic personality disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 18, 286-308.
46. Saulsman, L.M., & Page, A.C. (2004). The five-factor model and personality disorder empirical literature: A meta-analytic review. Clinical Psychology Review, 23, 1055-1085.
47. Schotte, C.K.W., & De Doncker, D. (1996). ADP-IV vragenlijst [ADP-IV questionnaire: Manual and norms]. Edegem: Universitair Ziekenhuis Antwerpen.
48. Stuart, S., Pfohl, B., Battaglia, M., Bellodi, L., Grove, W., & Cadoret, R. (1998). The cooccurrence of DSM-III-R personality disorders. Journal of Personality Disorders, 12, 302-315.
49. Trull, T.J., & Widiger, T.A. (1997). Structured interview for the five-factor model of personality (SIFFM): Professional manual. Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources.
50. Trull, T.J., Widiger, T.A., & Burr, R. (2001). A structured interview for the assessment of the five-factor model of personality: Facet-level relations to the axis II personality disorders. Journal of Personality, 69, 175-198.
51. Trull, T.J., Widiger, T.A., Lynam, D.R., & Costa, P.T. (2003). Borderline personality disorder from the perspective of general personality functioning. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, 193-202.
52. Verheul, R., & Widiger, T.A. (2004). A meta-analysis of the prevalence and usage of the personality disorder not otherwise specified (PDNOS) diagnosis. Journal of Personality Disorders, 18, 309-319.
53. Widiger, T.A., Costa, P.T., & McCrae, R.R. (2002). A proposal for axis II: Diagnosing personality disorders using the five-factor model. In P. T. Costa, Jr. & T. A. Widiger (Eds.), Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality (pp. 431-456). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
54. Widiger, T.A., Frances, A., Harris, M., Jacobsberg, L., Fyer, M., & Manning, D. (1991). Comorbidity among axis II disorders. In J. Oldham (Ed.), Axis II: New perspectives on validity (pp. 163-194). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
55. Widiger, T.A., & Mullins-Sweatt, S.N. (2005). Categorical and dimensional models of personality disorder. In J. M. Oldham, A. E. Skodol, & D. S. Bender (Eds.), Textbook of personality disorders (pp. 35-56). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing Press.
56. Widiger, T.A., & Simonsen, E. (2005 a). Alternative dimensional models of personality disorder: Finding a common ground. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 110-130.
57. Widiger, T.A., & Simonsen, E. (2005 b). Introduction to the special section: The American Psychiatric Association's research agenda for the DSM-V. Journal of Personality Disorders, 19, 103-109.
58. Widiger, T.A., & Trull, T.J. (1998). Performance characteristics of the DSM-III-R personality disorder criteria sets. In T. A. Widiger, A. J. Frances, H. A. Pincus, R. Ross, M. B. First, W. Davis, & M. Kline (Eds.), DSM-IV sourcebook (Vol. 4, pp. 357-373). Washington, DC: APA.
59. Widiger, T.A., & Trull, T.J. (2007). Plate tectonics in the classification of personality disorder: Shifting to a dimensional model. American Psychologist, 62, 71-83.
60. * Yang, J., Dai, X., Yao, S., Cai, T., Gao, B., McCrae, R., et al. (2002). Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality in Chinese psychiatric patients. In P. T. Costa, Jr. & T. A. Widiger (Eds.), Personality disorders and the five-factor model of personality (pp. 215-222). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.
61. Zuroff, D.C., Moskowitz, D.S., & Cote, S. (1999). Dependency, self-criticism, interpersonal behaviour and affect: Evolutionary perspectives. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 38, 231-250.