Nodavirus in farmed Atlantic cod Gadus morhua in Norway

Diseases of Aquatic Organisms

Volumn 77, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 169-173

  Patel, Sonal ^a   Korsnes, Kjetil ^a,b   Bergh, Øivind ^a,c   Vik Mo, Frode ^d   Pedersen, Jan ^a   Nerland, Audun Helge ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF MARINE RESEARCH   (Norway)

^b NORD UNIVERSITY   (Norway)

^c UNIVERSITY OF BERGEN   (Norway)

^d Bergen Fish Health Service   (Norway)

Author keywords

Atlantic cod; Gadus morhua; Nodavirus; Norway; VER; Viral encephalopathy and reitinopathy; Viral nervous necrosis; VNN

Indexed keywords

GADOID; IMMUNOASSAY; MORTALITY; PEST OUTBREAK; VIRAL DISEASE;

EURASIA; EUROPE; HORDALAND; NORTHERN EUROPE; NORWAY; SCANDINAVIA;

GADUS MORHUA; NODAVIRIDAE;

VIRUS ANTIBODY;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL BEHAVIOR; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; ATLANTIC COD; BRAIN; FISH DISEASE; FOOD INDUSTRY; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION; METABOLISM; MORTALITY; NODAVIRUS; NORWAY; PATHOGENICITY; PATHOLOGY; RETINA; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTION POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RNA VIRUS INFECTION; VIROLOGY;

ANIMALS; ANTIBODIES, VIRAL; BEHAVIOR, ANIMAL; BRAIN; FISH DISEASES; FISHERIES; GADUS MORHUA; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; NODAVIRIDAE; NORWAY; RETINA; REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION; RNA VIRUS INFECTIONS;

EID: 38449100103     PISSN: 01775103     EISSN: 16161580     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3354/dao01842     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Aspehaug V, Devoid M, Nylund A (1999) The phylogenetic relationship of nervous necrosis virus from halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus). Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 19:196-202
2. Block B, Gravingen K, Larsen JL (1991) Encephalomyelitis among turbot associated with a picornavirus-like agent. Dis Aquat Org 10:65-70
3. Blom G, Otterå H, Svåsand T, Kristiansen TS, Serigstad B (1991) The relationship between feeding conditions and production of cod fry (Gadus morhua L.) in a semi-enclosed marine ecosystem in western Norway, illustrated by use of a consumption model. ICES Mar Sci Symp 192:176-189
4. Bricknell IR, Bron JE, Bowden TJ (2006) Diseases of gadoid fish in cultivation: a review. ICES J Mar Sci 63:253-266
5. Egidius E (1987) Vibriosis: pathogenicity and pathology. A review. Aquaculture 67:15-28
6. Egidius E, Andersen K (1984) Disease problems in cod rearing. In: Dahl E, Danielsen E, Moksness E, Solemdal P (eds) The propagation of cod Gadus morhua L. Institute of Marine Research, Flødevigen Research Station, Arendal, p 761-769
7. Grotmol S, Totland GK, Kvellestad A, Fjell K, Olsen AB (1995) Mass mortality of larval and juvenile hatchery-reared halibut (Hippoglossus hippoglossus) associated with the presence of virus-like particles in the central nervous system and retina. Bull Eur Assoc Fish Pathol 15:176-180
8. Grotmol S, Totland GK, Thorud K, Hjeltnes BK (1997) Vacuolating encephalopathy and retinopathy associated with a nodavirus-like agent: a probable cause of mass mortality of cultured larval and juvenile Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus. Dis Aquat Org 29:85-97
9. Grotmol S, Bergh O, Totland GK (1999) Transmission of viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) to yolk-sack larvae of the Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus: occurrence of nodavirus in various organs and a possible route of infection. Dis Aquat Org 36:95-106
10. Johansen R, Sommerset I, Torud B, Korsnes K, Hjortaas MJ, Nilsen F, Nerland AH, Dannevig BH (2004) Characterization of nodavirus and viral encephalopathy and retinopathy in farmed turbot, Scophthalmus maximus (L.). J Fish Dis 27:591-601
11. Johnson SC, Sperker SA, Leggiadro CT, Groman DB, Griffiths SG, Ritchie RJ, Cook MD, Cusack RR (2002) Identification and characterization of a piscine neuropathy and nodavirus from juvenile Atlantic cod from the Atlantic coast of North America. J Aquat Anim Health 14:124-133
12. Kjesbu OS, Taranger GL, Trippel EA (2006) Gadoid mariculture: development and future challenges. Introduction. ICES J Mar Sci 63:187-191
13. Korsnes K, Devoid M, Nerland A, Nylund A (2005) Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy (VER) in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar after intreperitoneal challenge with a nodavirus from Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus. Dis Aquat Org 68:7-15
14. Mori KI, Nakai T, Muroga K, Arimoto M, Mushiake K, Furusawa I (1992) Properties of a new virus belonging to Nodavindae found in larval striped jack (Pseudocaranx Dentex) with nervous necrosis. Virology 187(1):268-371
15. Munday BL, Kwang J, Moody N (2002) Betanodavirus infections of teleost fish: a review. J Fish Dis 25:127-142
16. Nerland AH, Skaar C, Eriksen TB, Bleie H (2007) Detection of nodavirus in seawater from rearing facilities for Atlantic halibut Hippoglossus hippoglossus larvae. Dis Aquat Org 73:201-205
17. Nishizawa T, Mori KI, Furuhasi M, Nakai T, Muroga K, Furusawa I, Muroga K (1995) Comparison of the coat protein genes of 5 fish nodaviruses, the causative agents of viral nervous necrosis in marine fish. J Gen Virol 76:1563-1569
18. Nylund A, Ottem KF, Watanabe K, Karlsbakk E, Krossøy B (2006) Francisella sp. (Family Francisellaceae) causing mortality in Norwegian cod (Gadus morhua) farming. Arch Microbiol 185:383-392
19. Olsen AB, Mikalsen J, Rode M, Alfjorden A, Hoel E, Straum-Lie K, Haldorsen R, Colquhoun D (2006) A novel systemic granulomatous inflammatory disease in farmed Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua L., associated with a bacterium belonging to the genus Francisella. J Fish Dis 29:307-311
20. Samuelsen OB, Nerland AH, Jørgensen T, Schrøder MB, Svåsand T, Bergh Ø (2006) Viral and bacterial diseases of Atlantic cod Gadus morhua, their prophylaxis and treatment: a review. Dis Aquat Org 71:239-254
21. Sommerset I, Nerland AH (2004) Complete sequence of RNA1 and subgenomic RNA3 of Atlantic halibut nodavirus (AHNV). Dis Aquat Org 58:117-125
22. Starkey WG, Ireland JH, Muir KF, Jenkins ME, Roy WJ, Richards RH, Ferguson HW (2001) Nodavirus infection in Atlantic cod and Dover sole in the UK. Vet Rec 149:179-181
23. Watanabe K, Karlsen M, Devold M, Isdal E, Litlabø A, Nylund A (2006) Virus-like particles associated with heart and skeletal muscle inflammation (HSMI). Dis Aquat Org 70:183-192