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This statement assumes that the compact object in question rotates. By Birkhoff’s theorem (e.g., Ref. 10, pp. 843, 844), an object with precisely zero angular momentum has an external spacetime identical to the exterior of a nonrotating black hole. Since all macroscopic astrophysical objects have at least some angular momentum, Birkhoff’s theorem is not relevant.
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This statement assumes that the compact object in question rotates. By Birkhoff’s theorem (e.g., Ref. 10, pp. 843, 844), an object with precisely zero angular momentum has an external spacetime identical to the exterior of a nonrotating black hole. Since all macroscopic astrophysical objects have at least some angular momentum, Birkhoff’s theorem is not relevant.
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85039594005
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The name “bothrodesy” was coined by Sterl Phinney during a talk given at Caltech in June 2001. This term descends from the use by Brandon Carter, Martin Rees, Steinn Sigurdsson, and various collaborators of the root “bothros” to describe properties of black holes; e.g., closest approach in an orbit is “peribothron.” This root in turn comes from “(Formula presented)” which in ancient Greek meant a sacrificial pit—a fitting association for black holes. Unfortunately, this word has rather less savory connotations in modern Greek, translating roughly to “sewage pit.” The phrase “holiodesy” was suggested by Marc Favata as a suitable replacement, incorporating the root “hole” and making a nice pun on “heliodesy” (measurement of the Sun’s multipole moments via orbits).
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The name “bothrodesy” was coined by Sterl Phinney during a talk given at Caltech in June 2001. This term descends from the use by Brandon Carter, Martin Rees, Steinn Sigurdsson, and various collaborators of the root “bothros” to describe properties of black holes; e.g., closest approach in an orbit is “peribothron.” This root in turn comes from “(Formula presented)” which in ancient Greek meant a sacrificial pit—a fitting association for black holes. Unfortunately, this word has rather less savory connotations in modern Greek, translating roughly to “sewage pit.” The phrase “holiodesy” was suggested by Marc Favata as a suitable replacement, incorporating the root “hole” and making a nice pun on “heliodesy” (measurement of the Sun’s multipole moments via orbits).
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