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Volumn 69, Issue 12, 2004, Pages

Towards a formalism for mapping the spacetimes of massive compact objects: Bumpy black holes and their orbits

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EID: 3843099180     PISSN: 15507998     EISSN: 15502368     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.69.124022     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (218)

References (42)
  • 2
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    • J. Kormendy, to appear in the Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series, Vol. 1, edited by L.C. Ho; astro-ph/0306353.
    • Kormendy, J.1
  • 9
    • 85039595346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • This statement assumes that the compact object in question rotates. By Birkhoff’s theorem (e.g., Ref. 10, pp. 843, 844), an object with precisely zero angular momentum has an external spacetime identical to the exterior of a nonrotating black hole. Since all macroscopic astrophysical objects have at least some angular momentum, Birkhoff’s theorem is not relevant.
    • This statement assumes that the compact object in question rotates. By Birkhoff’s theorem (e.g., Ref. 10, pp. 843, 844), an object with precisely zero angular momentum has an external spacetime identical to the exterior of a nonrotating black hole. Since all macroscopic astrophysical objects have at least some angular momentum, Birkhoff’s theorem is not relevant.
  • 10
    • 85039589694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C.W. Misner, K.S. Thorne, and J.A. Wheeler, Gravitation (Freeman, San Francisco, 1973).
    • C.W. Misner, K.S. Thorne, and J.A. Wheeler, Gravitation (Freeman, San Francisco, 1973).
  • 16
    • 85039595986 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • M.J. Rees, in Future of Theoretical Physics and Cosmology: Celebrating Stephen Hawking’s 60th Birthday, edited by G.W. Gibbons, E.P.S. Shellard, and S.J. Rankin (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 2003), pp. 217–235.
    • M.J. Rees, in Future of Theoretical Physics and Cosmology: Celebrating Stephen Hawking’s 60th Birthday, edited by G.W. Gibbons, E.P.S. Shellard, and S.J. Rankin (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, England, 2003), pp. 217–235.
  • 23
    • 85039594005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The name “bothrodesy” was coined by Sterl Phinney during a talk given at Caltech in June 2001. This term descends from the use by Brandon Carter, Martin Rees, Steinn Sigurdsson, and various collaborators of the root “bothros” to describe properties of black holes; e.g., closest approach in an orbit is “peribothron.” This root in turn comes from “(Formula presented)” which in ancient Greek meant a sacrificial pit—a fitting association for black holes. Unfortunately, this word has rather less savory connotations in modern Greek, translating roughly to “sewage pit.” The phrase “holiodesy” was suggested by Marc Favata as a suitable replacement, incorporating the root “hole” and making a nice pun on “heliodesy” (measurement of the Sun’s multipole moments via orbits).
    • The name “bothrodesy” was coined by Sterl Phinney during a talk given at Caltech in June 2001. This term descends from the use by Brandon Carter, Martin Rees, Steinn Sigurdsson, and various collaborators of the root “bothros” to describe properties of black holes; e.g., closest approach in an orbit is “peribothron.” This root in turn comes from “(Formula presented)” which in ancient Greek meant a sacrificial pit—a fitting association for black holes. Unfortunately, this word has rather less savory connotations in modern Greek, translating roughly to “sewage pit.” The phrase “holiodesy” was suggested by Marc Favata as a suitable replacement, incorporating the root “hole” and making a nice pun on “heliodesy” (measurement of the Sun’s multipole moments via orbits).
  • 25
    • 85039602345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • http://lisa.nasa.gov
    • http://lisa.nasa.gov
  • 27
    • 1542525707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The multipole expansion turns out to be quite useful in the moderately strong field of some compact objects—cf. application of this expansion to accretion disks of a neutron star: M. Shibata and M. Sasaki, Phys. Rev. D 58, 104011 (1998).
    • (1998) Phys. Rev. D , vol.58 , pp. 104011
    • Shibata, M.1    Sasaki, M.2
  • 30
    • 85039592497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R.M. Wald, General Relativity (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1984).
    • R.M. Wald, General Relativity (University of Chicago Press, Chicago, 1984).
  • 32
    • 85039600475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • K.S. Thorne, R.H. Price, and D.A. MacDonald, Black Holes: The Membrane Paradigm (Yale University Press, New Haven, 1986).
    • K.S. Thorne, R.H. Price, and D.A. MacDonald, Black Holes: The Membrane Paradigm (Yale University Press, New Haven, 1986).
  • 38
    • 85039593878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • L. Rezzolla, to appear in Proceedings of X-ray Timing 2003: Rossi and Beyond, edited by P. Kaaret, F.K. Lamb, and J.H. Swank; astro-ph/0401078.
    • Rezzolla, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.