Effects of sedation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy on endocrine response and cardiorespiratory function

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research

Volumn 40, Issue 12, 2007, Pages 1647-1652

  Yetkin, G ^a,b   Oba, S ^a   Uludag, M ^a   Paksoy, I ^a   Akgun I ^a   Eren, N ^a  

^a SISLI ETFAL TRAINING AND RESEARCH HOSPITAL   (Turkey)

^b NONE   (Turkey)

Author keywords

Oxygen saturation; Sedation; Stress response; Tachycardia; Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy

Indexed keywords

C REACTIVE PROTEIN; GLUCOSE; HYDROCORTISONE; LIDOCAINE; MIDAZOLAM; OXYGEN;

ADULT; AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING; BLOOD SAMPLING; CARDIOPULMONARY FUNCTION; CARDIOPULMONARY HEMODYNAMICS; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG INFUSION; ELECTROCARDIOGRAM; FEMALE; GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOSCOPY; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEART RATE; HORMONE RELEASE; HUMAN; HYDROCORTISONE BLOOD LEVEL; MALE; OXYGEN SATURATION; PROTEIN BLOOD LEVEL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REVIEW; SEDATION; SINGLE DRUG DOSE; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE; SYSTOLIC BLOOD PRESSURE; TACHYCARDIA; UPPER GASTROINTESTINAL TRACT;

EID: 38349148342     PISSN: 0100879X     EISSN: 1414431X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/S0100-879X2006005000177     Document Type: Review

References (22)

1. Hart R, Classen M. Complications of diagnostic gastrointestinal endoscopy. Endoscopy 1990; 22: 229-233.
2. Schenck J, Muller CH, Lubbers H, Mahlke R, Lehnick D, Lankisch PG. Does gastroscopy induce myocardial ischemia in patients with coronary heart disease? Endoscopy 2000; 32: 373-376.
3. Wilcox CM, Faibicher M, Wenger NK, Shalek KA. Prevalence of silent myocardial ischemia and arrhythmias in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing gastrointestinal tract endoscopic procedures. Arch Intern Med 1993; 153: 2325-2330.
4. Cohen LB, Wecsler JS, Gaetano JN, Benson AA, Miller KM, Durkaiski V, et al. Endoscopic sedation in the United States: results from a nationwide survey. Am J Gastroenterol 2006; 101: 967-974.
5. Lazzaroni M, Bianchi PG. Preparation, premedication, and surveillance. Endoscopy 2005; 37: 101-109.
6. Leslie K, Stonell CA. Anaesthesia and sedation for gastrointestinal endodcopy. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol 2005; 18: 431-436.
7. Chak A, Rothstein RI. Sedationless upper endoscopy. Rev Gastroenterol Disord 2006; 6: 13-21.
8. Froehlich F, Schwizer W, Thorens J, Kohler M, Gonvers JJ, Fried M. Conscious sedation for gastroscopy: patient tolerance and cardio-respiratory parameters. Gastroenterology 1995; 108: 697-704.
9. Abraham NS, Fallone CA, Mayrand S, Huang J, Wieczorek P, Barkun AN. Sedation versus no sedation in the performance of diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a Canadian randomized controlled cost-outcome study. Am J Gastroenterol 2004; 99: 1692-1699.
10. Kohl BA, Deutschman CS. The inflammatory response to surgery and trauma. Curr Opin Crit Care 2006; 12: 325-332.
11. Kehlet H. Manipulation of the metabolic response in clinical practice. World J Surg 2000; 24: 690-695.
12. Tonnesen H, Puggaard L, Braagaard J, Ovesen H, Rasmussen V, Rosenberg J. Stress response to endoscopy. Scand J Gastroenterol 1999; 34: 629-631.
13. Lynn RB. Mechanisms of esophageal pain. Am J Med 1992; 92: 11S-19S.
14. Adachi W, Yazawa K, Owa M, Koide N, Hanazaki K, Kajikawa S, et al. Quantification of cardian stress during EGD without sedation. Gastrointest Endosc 2002; 55: 58-64.
15. Holm C, Rosenberg J. Pulse oximetry and supplemental oxygen during gastrointestinal endoscopy: a critical review. Endoscopy 1996; 28: 703-711.
16. Rosenberg J, Overgaard H, Andersen M, Rasmussen V, Schulze S. Double blind randomised controlled trial of effect of metoprolol on myocardial ischaemia, during endoscopic cholangiopancreatography. BMJ 1996; 313: 258-261.
17. Oel-Lim VL, Kalkman CJ, Bartelsman JF, Res JC, van Wezel HB. Cardiovascular responses, arterial oxygen saturation and plasma catecholamine concentration during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy using conscious sedation with midazolam or propofol. Eur J Anaesthesiol 1998; 15: 535-543.
18. Yazawa K, Adachi W, Owa M, Koide N, Hanazaki K, Kajikawa S, et al. Can sedation reduce the cardiac stress during gastrointestinal endoscopy? A study with non-invasive automated cardiac flow measurement by color Doppler echocardiography. Scand J Gastroenterol 2002; 37: 602-607.
19. Wang CY, Ling LC, Cardosa MS, Wong AK, Wong NW. Hypoxia during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with and without sedation and the effect of pre-oxygenation on oxygen saturation. Anaesthesia 2000; 55: 654-658.
20. Banks MR, Kumar PJ, Mulcahy HE. Pulse oximetry saturation levels during routine unsedated diagnostic upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Scand J Gastroenterol 2001; 36: 105-109.
21. Kýlýc M, Bayan K, Yýlmaz S, Tüzün Y, Dursun M, Canoruc F. Changes in pulse oximetry levels and factors affecting oxygen saturation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy with or without sedation. Turk J Gastroenterol 2006; 17: 279-282.
22. Ristikankare M, Julkunen R, Heikkinen M, Mattila M, Laitinen T, Wang SX, et al. Sedation, topical pharyngeal anesthesia and cardio-respiratory safety during gastroscopy. J Clin Gastroenterol 2006; 40: 899-905.