메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 8, Issue , 2007, Pages

A comparison of manual therapy and active rehabilitation in the treatment of non specific low back pain with particular reference to a patient's Linton & Hallden psychological screening score: A pilot study

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; FEMALE; HEALTH PROGRAM; HUMAN; KINESIOTHERAPY; LOW BACK PAIN; MALE; PHYSIOTHERAPY; PSYCHOLOGIC TEST; QUESTIONNAIRE; REHABILITATION CARE; SCREENING; TREATMENT OUTCOME; VISUAL ANALOG SCALE; ADOLESCENT; AGED; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; DISABILITY; FEASIBILITY STUDY; MANIPULATIVE MEDICINE; MIDDLE AGED; PAIN ASSESSMENT; PILOT STUDY; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT;

EID: 38349036271     PISSN: None     EISSN: 14712474     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2474-8-106     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (15)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0033992410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The economic burden of back pain in the UK
    • 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00187-6. 10601677
    • The economic burden of back pain in the UK. N Maniadakis A Gray, Pain 2000 84 95 103 10.1016/S0304-3959(99)00187-6 10601677
    • (2000) Pain , vol.84 , pp. 95-103
    • Maniadakis, N.1    Gray, A.2
  • 3
    • 0035890309 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical guidelines for the management of low back pain in primary care. An international comparison
    • 10.1097/00007632-200111150-00022. 11707719
    • Clinical guidelines for the management of low back pain in primary care. An international comparison. BW Koes MW van Tulder R Ostelo KA Burton G Waddell, Spine 2001 26 2504 2596 10.1097/00007632-200111150-00022 11707719
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 2504-2596
    • Koes, B.W.1    Van Tulder, M.W.2    Ostelo, R.3    Burton, K.A.4    Waddell, G.5
  • 4
    • 0000864616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal manipulation in the treatment of low back pain: A review of the literature with particular emphasis on randomised control trials
    • Spinal manipulation in the treatment of low back pain: a review of the literature with particular emphasis on randomised control trials. MA Mohseni-Bandpei R Stephenson R Richardson, Physical Therapy Reviews 1998 3 185 194
    • (1998) Physical Therapy Reviews , vol.3 , pp. 185-194
    • Mohseni-Bandpei, M.A.1    Stephenson, R.2    Richardson, R.3
  • 5
    • 0037844504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain. a meta-analysis of effectiveness relative to other therapies
    • 12779297
    • Spinal manipulative therapy for low back pain. A meta-analysis of effectiveness relative to other therapies. WJJ Assendelft SC Morton EI Yu MJ Suttorp PG Shekelle, Annals of Internal Medicine 2003 138 11 871 881 12779297
    • (2003) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.138 , Issue.11 , pp. 871-881
    • Assendelft, W.J.J.1    Morton, S.C.2    Yu, E.I.3    Suttorp, M.J.4    Shekelle, P.G.5
  • 6
    • 38349002759 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trials on the efficacy of spinal manipulation therapy in the treatment of low back pain
    • 10.1179/108331904225006286
    • Randomised controlled trials on the efficacy of spinal manipulation therapy in the treatment of low back pain. S Avery M-L O'Driscoll, Physical Therapy Reviews 2004 9 146 152 10.1179/108331904225006286
    • (2004) Physical Therapy Reviews , vol.9 , pp. 146-152
    • Avery, S.1    O'Driscoll, M.-L.2
  • 8
    • 0034318929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exercise therapy for low back pain. a systematic reviewwithin the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group
    • 10.1097/00007632-200011010-00011. 11064524
    • Exercise therapy for low back pain. a systematic reviewwithin the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group. MW Van Tulder A Malmivaara R Esmail B Koes, Spine 2000 25 2784 2796 10.1097/00007632-200011010- 00011 11064524
    • (2000) Spine , vol.25 , pp. 2784-2796
    • Van Tulder, M.W.1    Malmivaara, A.2    Esmail, R.3    Koes, B.4
  • 9
    • 18044400991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Critical Review of Reviews on the Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain
    • 10.1097/00007632-200104010-00018. 11295917
    • A Critical Review of Reviews on the Treatment of Chronic Low Back Pain. AD Furlan J Clarke R Esmail S Sinclair E Irvin C Bombardier, Spine 2001 26 E155 162 10.1097/00007632-200104010-00018 11295917
    • (2001) Spine , vol.26 , pp. 155-162
    • Furlan, A.D.1    Clarke, J.2    Esmail, R.3    Sinclair, S.4    Irvin, E.5    Bombardier, C.6
  • 10
    • 4744361219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomised controlled trial of physiotherapy compared with advice for low back pain
    • 15377573. 10.1136/bmj.38216.868808.7C
    • Randomised controlled trial of physiotherapy compared with advice for low back pain. H Frost SE Lamb HA Doll PT Carver S Stewart Brown, British Medical Journal 2004 329 708 780 15377573 10.1136/bmj.38216.868808.7C
    • (2004) British Medical Journal , vol.329 , pp. 708-780
    • Frost, H.1    Lamb, S.E.2    Doll, H.A.3    Carver, P.T.4    Stewart Brown, S.5
  • 11
    • 33646582639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial investigating the efficiency of musculoskeletal physiotherapy on chronic low back disorder
    • 10.1097/01.brs.0000216464.37504.64. 16648741
    • A randomised controlled trial investigating the efficiency of musculoskeletal physiotherapy on chronic low back disorder. LJ Goldby AP Moore J Doust ME Trew, Spine 2006 31 1083 1093 10.1097/01.brs.0000216464.37504.64 16648741
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 1083-1093
    • Goldby, L.J.1    Moore, A.P.2    Doust, J.3    Trew, M.E.4
  • 12
    • 16844379886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised clinical trial comparing two physiotherapy interventions for chronic low back pain
    • 10.1097/01.brs.0000157469.27779.de. 15803071
    • A randomised clinical trial comparing two physiotherapy interventions for chronic low back pain. JS Lewis JS Hewitt L Billington S Cole J Byng S Karayiannis, Spine 2005 30 711 721 10.1097/01.brs.0000157469.27779.de 15803071
    • (2005) Spine , vol.30 , pp. 711-721
    • Lewis, J.S.1    Hewitt, J.S.2    Billington, L.3    Cole, S.4    Byng, J.5    Karayiannis, S.6
  • 13
    • 0037444359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain a randomised controlled trial with 1 year follow up
    • 10.1097/00007632-200303150-00002. 12642755
    • Manual therapy and exercise therapy in patients with chronic low back pain a randomised controlled trial with 1 year follow up. OF Aure JH Nilsen O Vasseljen, Spine 2003 28 525 531 10.1097/00007632-200303150-00002 12642755
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 525-531
    • Aure, O.F.1    Nilsen, J.H.2    Vasseljen, O.3
  • 14
    • 4644243733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled clinical trial of stay-active care versus manual therapy in addition to stay active care: Functional variables and pain
    • 10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.06.001
    • A randomised controlled clinical trial of stay-active care versus manual therapy in addition to stay active care: functional variables and pain. MI Grunnesjo JP Bogefeldt KF Svardsudd SI Blomberg, Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics 2004 27 431 441 10.1016/j.jmpt.2004.06.001
    • (2004) Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics , vol.27 , pp. 431-441
    • Grunnesjo, M.I.1    Bogefeldt, J.P.2    Svardsudd, K.F.3    Blomberg, S.I.4
  • 15
    • 27344450685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, controlled trial of manual therapy and specific adjuvant exercise for chronic low back pain
    • 16215330. 10.1097/01.ajp.0000135237.89834.23
    • A randomized, controlled trial of manual therapy and specific adjuvant exercise for chronic low back pain. ME Geisser EA Wiggert AJ Haig MO Colwell, Clinical Journal of Pain 2005 21 463 470 16215330 10.1097/01.ajp.0000135237. 89834.23
    • (2005) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.21 , pp. 463-470
    • Geisser, M.E.1    Wiggert, E.A.2    Haig, A.J.3    Colwell, M.O.4
  • 16
    • 10644226778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomised trial: Effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care
    • 15556955. 10.1136/bmj.38282.669225.AE
    • United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomised trial: effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care. UK BEAM Trial Team, British Medical Journal 2004 329 1377 1381 15556955 10.1136/bmj.38282.669225.AE
    • (2004) British Medical Journal , vol.329 , pp. 1377-1381
    • Beam Trial Team, U.K.1
  • 17
    • 2942706159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UK back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) trial - National randomised trial of physical treatments for back pain in primary care: Objectives, design and interventions
    • doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-3-16. 12892566
    • UK back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) trial - national randomised trial of physical treatments for back pain in primary care: objectives, design and interventions. UK BEAM Trial Team, BioMed Central Health Services Research 2003 3 16 doi: 10.1186/1472-6963-3-16 12892566
    • (2003) BioMed Central Health Services Research , vol.3 , pp. 16
    • Beam Trial Team, U.K.1
  • 18
    • 33745594621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patient perceptions of physical therapy within a trial for back treatments (UK BEAM) [ISRCTN32683578]
    • 10.1093/rheumatology/kei254. 16418201
    • Patient perceptions of physical therapy within a trial for back treatments (UK BEAM) [ISRCTN32683578]. MR Underwood G Harding J Klaber Moffett, Rheumatology 2006 45 751 756 10.1093/rheumatology/kei254 16418201
    • (2006) Rheumatology , vol.45 , pp. 751-756
    • Underwood, M.R.1    Harding, G.2    Klaber Moffett, J.3
  • 19
    • 10644226778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomised trial: Cost effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care
    • 15556954. 10.1136/bmj.38282.607859.AE
    • United Kingdom back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) randomised trial: cost effectiveness of physical treatments for back pain in primary care. UK BEAM Trial Team, British Medical Journal 2004 329 1381 1385 15556954 10.1136/bmj.38282.607859.AE
    • (2004) British Medical Journal , vol.329 , pp. 1381-1385
    • Beam Trial Team, U.K.1
  • 20
    • 27544471809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why is the recent research regarding non specific pain so non specific
    • 10.1016/j.math.2005.10.001. 16253862
    • Why is the recent research regarding non specific pain so non specific. CJ McCarthy MC Cairns, Manual Therapy 2005 10 239 241 10.1016/j.math.2005.10.001 16253862
    • (2005) Manual Therapy , vol.10 , pp. 239-241
    • McCarthy, C.J.1    Cairns, M.C.2
  • 21
    • 0038692180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of classification based physical therapy based on clinical practice guidelines for patients with acute low back pain: A randomised controlled clinical trial
    • 10.1097/00007632-200307010-00003. 12838091
    • Comparison of classification based physical therapy based on clinical practice guidelines for patients with acute low back pain: a randomised controlled clinical trial. JM Fritz A Delitto RE Erhard, Spine 2003 28 1363 1372 10.1097/00007632-200307010-00003 12838091
    • (2003) Spine , vol.28 , pp. 1363-1372
    • Fritz, J.M.1    Delitto, A.2    Erhard, R.E.3
  • 23
    • 33645097424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying subgroups of patients with acute/subacute 'nonspecific' low back pain: Results of a randomized clinical trial
    • 10.1097/01.brs.0000202807.72292.a8. 16540864
    • Identifying subgroups of patients with acute/subacute 'nonspecific' low back pain: results of a randomized clinical trial. GP Brennan JM Fritz SJ Hunter A Thackeray A Delitto RE Erhard, Spine 2006 31 623 631 10.1097/01.brs. 0000202807.72292.a8 16540864
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 623-631
    • Brennan, G.P.1    Fritz, J.M.2    Hunter, S.J.3    Thackeray, A.4    Delitto, A.5    Erhard, R.E.6
  • 24
    • 0032699827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological aspects of pain
    • 10.1054/math.1999.0208. 10593109
    • Psychological aspects of pain. CJ Main P Watson, Manual Therapy 1999 4 203 215 10.1054/math.1999.0208 10593109
    • (1999) Manual Therapy , vol.4 , pp. 203-215
    • Main, C.J.1    Watson, P.2
  • 25
    • 33644921768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychological processes underlying the development of chronic pain: A prospective study of the relationship between profiles of psychological variables in the fear avoidance model and disability
    • 10.1097/01.ajp.0000159582.37750.39. 16428950
    • Psychological processes underlying the development of chronic pain: a prospective study of the relationship between profiles of psychological variables in the fear avoidance model and disability. K Boersma SJ Linton, Clinical Journal of Pain 2006 22 160 166 10.1097/01.ajp.0000159582.37750.39 16428950
    • (2006) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.22 , pp. 160-166
    • Boersma, K.1    Linton, S.J.2
  • 27
    • 0034806906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How effective is the acute low back pain screening questionnaire for predicting 1 year follow up in patients with low back pain
    • 10.1097/00002508-200109000-00012. 11587118
    • How effective is the acute low back pain screening questionnaire for predicting 1 year follow up in patients with low back pain. DA Hurley TE Dusoir SM McDonough AP Moore GD Baxter, Clinical Journal of Pain 2001 17 256 263 10.1097/00002508-200109000-00012 11587118
    • (2001) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.17 , pp. 256-263
    • Hurley, D.A.1    Dusoir, T.E.2    McDonough, S.M.3    Moore, A.P.4    Baxter, G.D.5
  • 28
    • 0031753801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we screen for problematic back pain? a screening questionnaire for predicting outcome in acute and subacute back pain
    • 10.1097/00002508-199809000-00007. 9758070
    • Can we screen for problematic back pain? a screening questionnaire for predicting outcome in acute and subacute back pain. SJ Linton K Hallden, Clinical Journal of Pain 1998 14 209 215 10.1097/00002508-199809000-00007 9758070
    • (1998) Clinical Journal of Pain , vol.14 , pp. 209-215
    • Linton, S.J.1    Hallden, K.2
  • 29
    • 33646443515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 5 year follow up evaluation of the health and economic consequences of an early cognitive behavioural intervention for back pain: A randomised controlled trial
    • 10.1097/01.brs.0000209258.42037.02. 16622371
    • A 5 year follow up evaluation of the health and economic consequences of an early cognitive behavioural intervention for back pain: a randomised controlled trial. SJ Linton E Nordin, Spine 2006 31 853 8 10.1097/01.brs. 0000209258.42037.02 16622371
    • (2006) Spine , vol.31 , pp. 853-8
    • Linton, S.J.1    Nordin, E.2
  • 30
    • 20444398120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of physical treatments versus a brief pain-management programme for back pain in primary care: A randomised clinical trail in physiotherapy practice
    • 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66696-2. 15950716
    • Comparison of physical treatments versus a brief pain-management programme for back pain in primary care: a randomised clinical trail in physiotherapy practice. EM Hay R Mullis M Lewis K Vohora CJ Main P Watson KS Dziedzic J Sim C Mins Lowe PR Croft, Lancet 2005 365 2024 2030 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)66696-2 15950716
    • (2005) Lancet , vol.365 , pp. 2024-2030
    • Hay, E.M.1    Mullis, R.2    Lewis, M.3    Vohora, K.4    Main, C.J.5    Watson, P.6    Dziedzic, K.S.7    Sim, J.8    Mins Lowe, C.9    Croft, P.R.10
  • 31
    • 14844349889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early intervention for the management of acute low back pain: A single-blind randomized controlled trial of biopsychosocial education, manual therapy, and exercise
    • 10.1097/01.brs.0000143619.34308.b4. 15507794
    • Early intervention for the management of acute low back pain: a single-blind randomized controlled trial of biopsychosocial education, manual therapy, and exercise. BM Wand C Bird JH McAuley CJ Dore M MacDowell LH De Souza, Spine 2004 29 2350 2356 10.1097/01.brs.0000143619.34308.b4 15507794
    • (2004) Spine , vol.29 , pp. 2350-2356
    • Wand, B.M.1    Bird, C.2    McAuley, J.H.3    Dore, C.J.4    MacDowell, M.5    De Souza, L.H.6
  • 32
    • 0033834907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Back to Fitness Programme
    • 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)61003-6
    • Back to Fitness Programme. J Klaber Moffatt H Frost, Physiotherapy 2000 86 295 305 10.1016/S0031-9406(05)61003-6
    • (2000) Physiotherapy , vol.86 , pp. 295-305
    • Klaber Moffatt, J.1    Frost, H.2
  • 34
    • 0027394636 scopus 로고
    • A fear avoidance beliefs questionnaire and the role of fear avoidance beliefs in chronic low back pain and disability
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90127-B. 8455963
    • A fear avoidance beliefs questionnaire and the role of fear avoidance beliefs in chronic low back pain and disability. G Waddell M Newton I Henderson, Pain 1993 52 157 168 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90127-B 8455963
    • (1993) Pain , vol.52 , pp. 157-168
    • Waddell, G.1    Newton, M.2    Henderson, I.3
  • 35
    • 0002487121 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing psychosocial yellow flags
    • Falmouth: CNS Press Gifford L
    • Assessing psychosocial yellow flags. P Watson N Kendall, Topical Issues in Pain 2 Falmouth: CNS Press, Gifford L, 2000 111 131
    • (2000) Topical Issues in Pain 2 , pp. 111-131
    • Watson, P.1    Kendall, N.2
  • 36
    • 0021042410 scopus 로고
    • The modified somatic perception questionnaire
    • 10.1016/0022-3999(83)90040-5
    • The modified somatic perception questionnaire. CJ Main, Journal Psychosomatic Research 1983 27 503 514 10.1016/0022-3999(83)90040-5
    • (1983) Journal Psychosomatic Research , vol.27 , pp. 503-514
    • Main, C.J.1
  • 37
    • 0026689201 scopus 로고
    • The distress and risk assessment method: A simple patients classification to identify distress and evaluate the risk of poor outcome
    • 10.1097/00007632-199201000-00007. 1531554
    • The distress and risk assessment method: a simple patients classification to identify distress and evaluate the risk of poor outcome. CJ Main PL Wood S Hollis CC Spanswick G Waddell, Spine 1992 17 42 52 10.1097/00007632-199201000- 00007 1531554
    • (1992) Spine , vol.17 , pp. 42-52
    • Main, C.J.1    Wood, P.L.2    Hollis, S.3    Spanswick, C.C.4    Waddell, G.5
  • 38
    • 0002202591 scopus 로고
    • The detection of psychological abnormality in chronic low back pain using four simple scales
    • The detection of psychological abnormality in chronic low back pain using four simple scales. CJ Main G Waddell, Current Concepts in Pain 1984 2 10 12
    • (1984) Current Concepts in Pain , vol.2 , pp. 10-12
    • Main, C.J.1    Waddell, G.2
  • 39
    • 0020575984 scopus 로고
    • The use of coping strategies in chronic low back pain patients: Relationship to patient characteristics and current adjustments
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90125-2. 6226916
    • The use of coping strategies in chronic low back pain patients: relationship to patient characteristics and current adjustments. AK Rosenstiel FJ Keefe, Pain 1983 17 33 44 10.1016/0304-3959(83)90125-2 6226916
    • (1983) Pain , vol.17 , pp. 33-44
    • Rosenstiel, A.K.1    Keefe, F.J.2
  • 41
    • 0001755223 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors and the natural course of acute and recurrent musculoskeletal pain: Developing a screening instrument
    • Wiesenfield-Hallin Seattle: IASP Press Jensen TS, Turner JAZ
    • Risk factors and the natural course of acute and recurrent musculoskeletal pain: developing a screening instrument. SJ Linton K Hallden, Proceedings of the 8th World Congress on Pain, Progress in Pain Research and Management Wiesenfield-Hallin Seattle: IASP Press, Jensen TS, Turner JAZ, 1997 527 536
    • (1997) Proceedings of the 8th World Congress on Pain, Progress in Pain Research and Management , pp. 527-536
    • Linton, S.J.1    Hallden, K.2
  • 45
    • 0028869470 scopus 로고
    • The quebec back pain disability scale: Measurement properties
    • 7732471
    • The quebec back pain disability scale: measurement properties. J Kopec J Esdaille M Abrahamowicz, Spine 1995 20 341 352 7732471
    • (1995) Spine , vol.20 , pp. 341-352
    • Kopec, J.1    Esdaille, J.2    Abrahamowicz, M.3
  • 47
    • 0018378415 scopus 로고
    • Memory for pain
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(79)90138-6. 424233
    • Memory for pain. M Hunter CR Phillips S Rachman, Pain 1979 6 35 46 10.1016/0304-3959(79)90138-6 424233
    • (1979) Pain , vol.6 , pp. 35-46
    • Hunter, M.1    Phillips, C.R.2    Rachman, S.3
  • 48
    • 0016639968 scopus 로고
    • Self regulation of pain: The use of alpha feedback and hypnotic training for control of chronic pain
    • 10.1016/0014-4886(75)90119-3. 1112286
    • Self regulation of pain: the use of alpha feedback and hypnotic training for control of chronic pain. R Melzack C Perry, Experimental Neurology 1975 46 452 469 10.1016/0014-4886(75)90119-3 1112286
    • (1975) Experimental Neurology , vol.46 , pp. 452-469
    • Melzack, R.1    Perry, C.2
  • 49
    • 0021914870 scopus 로고
    • The mcgill pain questionnaire reconsidered: Confirming the factor structure and examining appropriate uses
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90167-8. 4000688
    • The mcgill pain questionnaire reconsidered: confirming the factor structure and examining appropriate uses. DC Turk TE Rudy P Salovey, Pain 1985 21 385 397 10.1016/0304-3959(85)90167-8 4000688
    • (1985) Pain , vol.21 , pp. 385-397
    • Turk, D.C.1    Rudy, T.E.2    Salovey, P.3
  • 50
    • 0025020732 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons between patients and nurses assessments of pain and medication efficacy in severe burns injuries
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(90)90065-L. 2308761
    • Comparisons between patients and nurses assessments of pain and medication efficacy in severe burns injuries. M Choiniere R Melzack N Girard J Rondeau MJ Paquin, Pain 1990 40 143 153 10.1016/0304-3959(90)90065-L 2308761
    • (1990) Pain , vol.40 , pp. 143-153
    • Choiniere, M.1    Melzack, R.2    Girard, N.3    Rondeau, J.4    Paquin, M.J.5
  • 52
    • 0030836416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Availability of services to treat patients with acute low back pain
    • 9302790
    • Availability of services to treat patients with acute low back pain. MR Underwood MR Vickers AG Barnett, Br J Gen Pract 1997 47 421 501 502 9302790
    • (1997) Br J Gen Pract , vol.47 , Issue.421 , pp. 501-502
    • Underwood, M.R.1    Vickers, M.R.2    Barnett, A.G.3
  • 53
    • 0033518989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of UK guidelines on services to treat patients with acute low back pain: Follow up questionnaire survey
    • 10102859
    • Effect of UK guidelines on services to treat patients with acute low back pain: follow up questionnaire survey. AG Barnett MR Underwood MR Vickers, British Medical Journal 1999 318 919 920 10102859
    • (1999) British Medical Journal , vol.318 , pp. 919-920
    • Barnett, A.G.1    Underwood, M.R.2    Vickers, M.R.3
  • 54
    • 0033562578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of active rehabilitation in chronic low back pain. Effect on pain intensity, self-experienced disability, and lumbar fatigability
    • 10.1097/00007632-199905150-00019. 10332798
    • The efficacy of active rehabilitation in chronic low back pain. Effect on pain intensity, self-experienced disability, and lumbar fatigability. M Kankaanpää O Hänninen S Taimela O Airaksinen, Spine 1999 24 1034 1042 10.1097/00007632-199905150-00019 10332798
    • (1999) Spine , vol.24 , pp. 1034-1042
    • Kankaanpää, M.1    Hänninen, O.2    Taimela, S.3    Airaksinen, O.4
  • 56
    • 0038520920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain
    • 12779300
    • A review of the evidence for the effectiveness, safety, and cost of acupuncture, massage therapy, and spinal manipulation for back pain. DC Cherkin KJ Sherman RA Deyo PG Shekelle, Ann Intern Med 2003 138 11 898 906 12779300
    • (2003) Ann Intern Med , vol.138 , Issue.11 , pp. 898-906
    • Cherkin, D.C.1    Sherman, K.J.2    Deyo, R.A.3    Shekelle, P.G.4
  • 57
    • 0026552427 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cognitive behavioural group treatment and an alternative nonpsychological treatment for chronic low back pain
    • 10.1016/0304-3959(92)90082-M. 1534400
    • Comparison of cognitive behavioural group treatment and an alternative nonpsychological treatment for chronic low back pain. MK Nicholas PH Wilson Goyen, Pain 1992 48 339 347 10.1016/0304-3959(92)90082-M 1534400
    • (1992) Pain , vol.48 , pp. 339-347
    • Nicholas, M.K.1    Wilson, P.H.2    Goyen3
  • 58
    • 0031418242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative treatment of acute and chronic non-specific low back pain, a systematic review of randomised controlled trials of the most common interventions
    • 10.1097/00007632-199709150-00012. 9322325
    • Conservative treatment of acute and chronic non-specific low back pain, a systematic review of randomised controlled trials of the most common interventions. MW Van Tulder BW Koes LM Boulter, Spine 1997 22 2128 2156 10.1097/00007632-199709150-00012 9322325
    • (1997) Spine , vol.22 , pp. 2128-2156
    • Van Tulder, M.W.1    Koes, B.W.2    Boulter, L.M.3
  • 59
    • 3042581379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CONSORT statement:revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel group randomized trials
    • doi:10.1186/1471-2288-1-2. 11336663. 10.1186/1471-2288-1-2
    • The CONSORT statement:revised recommendations for improving the quality of reports of parallel group randomized trials. D Moher KF Scuklz DG Altman, BioMed Central Medical research Methodology 2001 1 2 doi:10.1186/1471-2288-1-2 11336663 10.1186/1471-2288-1-2
    • (2001) BioMed Central Medical Research Methodology , vol.1 , pp. 2
    • Moher, D.1    Scuklz, K.F.2    Altman, D.G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.