Numerical studies on bit-rock fragmentation mechanisms

International Journal of Geomechanics

Volumn 8, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 45-67

  Liu, Hong Yuan ^a   Kou, Sha Quan ^b   Lindqvist, Per Arne ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

^b LULEÅ UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Cracking; Drilling; Numerical analysis; Rock mechanics

Indexed keywords

BITS; BOREHOLES; CRACK PROPAGATION; DRILLING; NUMERICAL ANALYSIS; SHEAR STRESS; TENSILE STRESS;

HERTZIAN CRACK; ROCK FRAGMENTATION;

ROCK MECHANICS;

CRACK PROPAGATION; CRACKING; DRILLING; EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS; FRAGMENTATION; ROCK MECHANICS; TENSILE STRESS;

EID: 38349006849     PISSN: 15323641     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)1532-3641(2008)8:1(45)     Document Type: Article

References (54)

1. Alehossein, H., Detournay, E., and Huang, H. (2000). "An analytical model for the indentation of rocks by blunt tools." Rock Mech. Rock Eng. RMREDX0723-263210.1007/s006030070003, 33(4), 267-284.
2. Alehossein, H., and Hood, M. (1996). "State-of-the-art review of rock models for disc roller cutters." Rock mechanics, M. Aubertin, F. Hassani, and H. Mitri, eds., Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 693-700.
3. Bailey, J. J., and Dean, R. C., Jr. (1966). "Rock mechanics and the evolution of improved rock cutting methods." Proc., 8th Symp. on Rock Mechanics, C. Fairhurst, ed., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 355-395.
4. Cheatham, J. B., Jr., and Gnirk, P. F. (1966). "The mechanics of rock failure associated with drilling at depth." Proc., 8th Symp. on Rock Mechanics, C. Fairhurst, ed., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 410-439.
5. Cook, N. G. W., Hood, M., and Tsai, F. (1984). "Observations of crack growth in hard rock loaded by an indenter." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/ 0148-9062(84)91177-X, 21(2), 97-107.
6. Farmer, I. W., and Glossop, N. H. (1980). "Mechanics of disc cutter penetration." Tunnels Tunnel. Int. ZZZZZZ1369-3999, 12(7), 22-25.
7. Gnirk, P. F. (1966). "An experimental study of indexed single bit-tooth penetration into dry rock at confining pressures of 0 to 7,500 psi." Proc., 1st Congress Int. Society on Rock Mechanics, Lisbon, Vol. 2, 121-129.
8. Hood, M. (1977). "Phenomena relating to the failure of hard rock adjacent to an indenter." J. South African Inst. of Mining and Metallurgy, 77, 113-123.
9. Howarth, D. F., Adamson, W. R., and Berndt, J. R. (1986). "Correlation of model tunnel boring and drilling machine performances with rock properties." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(86)90344-X, 23(2), 171-175.
10. Howarth, D. F., and Bridge, E. J. (1988a). "Microfracture beneath blunt disc cutters in rock." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(88)92715-5, 25(1), 35-38.
11. Howarth, D. F., and Bridge, E. J. (1988b). "Observation of cracks at the bottom of percussion and diamond drill holes." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/ 0148-9062(88)92716-7, 25(1), 39-43.
12. Huang, H., Damjanac, B., and Detournay, E. (1998). "Normal wedge indentation in rocks with lateral confinement." Rock Mech. Rock Eng. RMREDX0723-263210.1007/s006030050010, 31(2), 81-94.
13. Johnson, K. L. (1985). Contact mechanics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, Mass.
14. Kahraman, S., Bilgin, N., and Feridunoglu, C. (2003). "Dominant rock properties affecting the penetration rate of percussive drills." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 40(5), 711-723.
15. Kou, S. Q. (1995). "Some basic problems in rock breakage by blasting and by indentation." Ph.D. thesis, Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden, 180 D.
16. Kou, S. Q., Huang, Y., Tan, X. C., and Lindqvist, P. A. (1998). "Identification of the governing parameters related to rock indentation depth by using similarity analysis." Eng. Geol. (Amsterdam) EGGOAO0013-795210.1016/S0013-7952(97)00057-4, 49(3-4), 261-269.
17. Kou, S. Q., Liu, H. Y., Lindqvist, P. A., and Tang, C. A. (2004). "Rock fragmentation mechanisms induced by a drill bit." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 41, Supplement 1, 527-532.
18. Lawn, B. R., and Wilshaw, T. R. (1975). "Review indentation fracture: Principles and application." J. Mater. Sci. JMTSAS0022-246110.1007/BF00823224, 10(6), 1049-1081.
19. Lemaitre, J. (1992). A course on damage mechanics, Springer, Berlin.
20. Lindqvist, P. A. (1982). "Rock fragmentation by indentation and disc cutting-Some theoretical and experimental studies." Ph.D. thesis, Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
21. Lindqvist, P. A., Esensjö, S., Rånman, K. E., Ludvig, B., Norin, J., Alm, B., Mäki, K., Borg, T., Narrttijärvi, T., Sun, Z. Q., and Sundin, N. O. (1981). "Mechanical rock fragmentation - Results from rock indentation tests during a doctoral course." Technical Rep., Division of Mining and Rock Excavation, Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden, 57 T.
22. Lindqvist, P. A., and Lai, H. H. (1983). "Behavior of the crushed zone in rock indentation." Rock Mech. Rock Eng. RMREDX0723-263210.1007/BF01033280, 16(3), 199-207.
23. Lindqvist, P. A., Lai, H. H., and Alm, O. (1984). "Indentation fracture development in rock continuously observed with a scanning electron microscope." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(84)90794-0, 21(4), 165-182.
24. Lindqvist, P. A., Suarez, L. M., Montoto, M., Tan, X. C., and Kou, S. Q. (1994). "Rock indentation database-Testing procedures, results and main conclusions." SKB Rep. No. Pr 44-94-023, Luleå, Sweden.
25. Liu, H. Y. (2004). "Numerical modeling of the rock fragmentation process by mechanical tools." Doctoral thesis, Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden, 32D.
26. Liu, H. Y., Kou, S. Q., and Lindqvist, P. A. (2002a). "Numerical simulation of the fracture process in cutting heterogeneous brittle material." Int. J. Numer. Analyt. Meth. Geomech. IJNGDZ0363-906110.1002/nag.243, 26(13), 1253-1278.
27. Liu, H. Y., Kou, S. Q., Lindqvist, P. A., and Tang, C. A. (2002b). "Numerical simulation of the rock fragmentation process induced by indenters." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 39(4), 491-505.
28. Liu, H. Y., Kou, S. Q., Lindqvist, P. A., and Tang, C. A. (2004a). "Numerical studies on the failure process and associated microseismicity in rock under triaxial compression." Tectonophysics TCTOAM0040-195110.1016/j.tecto.2004.03.012, 384(1-4), 149-174.
29. Liu, H. Y., Roquete, M., Kou, S. Q., and Lindqvist, P. A. (2004b). "Characterization of rock heterogeneity and numerical verification." Eng. Geol. (Amsterdam) EGGOAO0013-795210.1016/ j.enggeo.2003.06.004, 72(1-2), 89-119.
30. Logan, D. J. (1997). Applied mathematics, 2nd ed., Wiley, New York, 1-31.
31. Lundberg, B. (1993). "Computer modeling and simulation of percussive drilling of rock." Comprehensive rock engineering - Principles, practice and projects, J. A. Hudson, ed., Vol. 4, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 137-154.
32. Mauldon, M., and Zuo, G. (2002). "Fractal dimension of fracture intensity via 2-D histograms." Mining and tunnelling innovation and opportunity, R. Hammah, W. Bawden, J. Curran, and M. Telesnicki, eds., NARMS-TAC, Toronto, Canada, 19-25.
33. Maurer, W. C. (1966). "The state of rock mechanics knowledge in drilling." Proc., 8th Symp. on Rock Mechanics, C. Fairhurst, ed., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, 355-395.
34. Mishnaevsky, L. L., Jr. (1995). "Physical mechanisms of hard rock fragmentation under mechanical loading: A review." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 32(8), 763-766.
35. Mishnaevsky, L. L., Jr. (1998). Damage and fracture of heterogeneous materials: Modelling and application to drilling tool improvement, Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
36. Nordlund, E. (1989). "The effect of thrust on the performance of percussive rock drills." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(89)90525-1, 26(1), 477-489.
37. Pettersson, U. (1999). "Mechanism of rock fragmentation." MSc thesis, Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden.
38. Phillips, H. R., Bilgin, N., and Price, D. L. (1978). "The influence of tyre tip geometry on the design of disc cutter arrays." The 3rd Australasian Tunnelling Conf., Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Melbourne, Australia, 48-52.
39. Rånman, K. E., and Norin, J. (1981). "Static button indentation tests in granite and limestone." Mechanical rock fragmentation - Results from rock indentation tests during a doctoral course, P. A. Lindqvist, ed., Luleå Univ. of Technology, Luleå, Sweden, 57 T.
40. Saouma, V. E., and Kleinosky, M. (1984). "Finite element simulation of rock cutting: A fracture mechanics approach." Proc., 25th U.S. Symp. on Rock Mechanics, ASCE, Reston, Va., 792-799.
41. Swain, M. V., and Lawn, B. R. (1976). "Indentation fracture in brittle rocks and glasses." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 13(11), 311-319.
42. Tan, X. C., Kou, S. Q., and Lindqvist, P. A. (1998). "Application of the DDM and fracture mechanics model on the simulation of rock breakage by mechanical tools." Eng. Geol. (Amsterdam) EGGOAO0013-795210.1016/S0013-7952(97)00059-8, 49(3-4), 277-284.
43. Tan, X. C., Lindqvist, P. A., and Kou, S. Q. (1997). "Application of a splitting fracture model to the simulation of rock indentation subsurface fractures." Int. J. Numer. Analyt. Meth. Geomech. IJNGDZ0363-906110.1002/ (SICI)1096-9853(199701)21:1<1::AID-NAG851>3.0.CO;2-5, 21(1), 1-13.
44. Tandanand, S., and Hartman, H. L. (1961). "Stress distribution beneath a wedge-shaped drill-bit loaded statically." Proc., Int. Symp. on Mining Research, G. B. Clark, ed., Univ. of Missouri, Rolla, Mo., 799-831.
45. Tang, C. A. (1997). "Numerical simulation of progressive rock failure and associated seismicity." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 34(2), 249-262.
46. Thuro, K., and Spaun, G. (1996). "Introducing the 'destruction work' as a new rock property of toughness referring to drillability in conventional drill and blast tunnelling." Prediction and performance in rock mechanics and rock engineering, Eurock'96, M. Barla, ed., Vol. 2, Turin, Italy, 707-713.
47. Wagner, H., and Schumann, E. R. H. (1971). "The stamp-load bearing strength of rock - An experimental and theoretical investigation." Rock Mech. RMFMAS0035-744810.1007/BF01238179, 3(4), 185-207.
48. Wang, J. K., and Lenhof, T. F. (1976). "Bit penetration into rock-A finite element study." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(76)90222-9, 13(1), 11-16.
49. Wang, W. X. (1998). "Binary image segmentation of aggregates based on polygonal approximation and classification of concavities." Pattern Recogn. PTNRA80031-320310.1016/S0031-3203(97)00145-3, 31(10), 1503-1524.
50. Whittaker, B. N., Singh, R. N., and Sun, G. (1992). Rock fracture mechanics - Principles, design and applications, Elsevier, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
51. Wijk, G. (1989). "The stamp test for rock drillability classification." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. Geomech. Abstr. IJRMA20148-906210.1016/0148-9062(89)90523-8, 26(1), 37-44.
52. Yoffe, E. H. (1982). "Elastic stress fields caused by indenting brittle materials." Philos. Mag. A PMAADG0141-861010.1080/ 01418618208236917, 46(4), 617-628.
53. Zhang, Z. X. (2002). "An empirical relation between mode I fracture toughness and the tensile strength of rock." Int. J. Rock Mech. Min. Sci. ZZZZZZ1365-1609, 39(3), 401-406.
54. Zhang, Z. X., Kou, S. Q., and Lindqvist, P. A. (2003). "In-situ measurements of cutter forces on boring machines at Äspö hard rock laboratory Part II: Characteristics of cutter forces and examination of cracks generated." Rock Mech. Rock Eng. RMREDX0723-263210.1007/s00603-002-0037-x, 36(1), 63-83.