Craving, withdrawal, and smoking urges on days immediately prior to smoking relapse

Nicotine and Tobacco Research

Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 35-45

  Allen, Sharon S ^a   Bade, Tracy ^a   Hatsukami, Dorothy ^a   Center, Bruce ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA MEDICAL SCHOOL   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

NICOTINE;

ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; HUMAN; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RELAPSE; SCORING SYSTEM; SMOKING CESSATION PROGRAM; STANDARDIZATION; SYMPTOMATOLOGY; TOBACCO DEPENDENCE; WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME;

ADULT; FEMALE; HUMANS; IMPULSE CONTROL DISORDERS; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; PATIENT DROPOUTS; QUESTIONNAIRES; RECURRENCE; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RESEARCH DESIGN; SMOKING; SMOKING CESSATION; SUBSTANCE WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME; TOBACCO USE DISORDER;

EID: 38149057528     PISSN: 14622203     EISSN: 1469994X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14622200701705076     Document Type: Article

References (75)

1. Al'Absi, M., Amunrud, T. and Wittmers, L. E. (2002) Psychophysiological effects of abstinence and behavioral challenges in habitual smokers. Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior, 72, pp. 707-716.
2. Al'Absi, M., Hatsukami, D., Davis, G. L. and Wittmers, L. E. (2004) Prospective examination of effects of smoking abstinence on cortisol and withdrawal symptoms as predictors of early smoking relapse. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 73, pp. 267-278.
3. Allen, S. S., McBride, C. M. and Pirie, P. L. (1991) The shortened premenstrual assessment form. Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 36, pp. 769-772.
4. American Psychiatric Association (1994) Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. Author, Washington, DC
5. Anda, R. F., Williamson, D. F., Escobedo, L. G., Mast, E. E., Giovino, G. A. and Remington, P. L. (1990) Depression and the dynamics of smoking. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 264, pp. 1541-1545.
6. Benowitz, N. L. and Hatsukami, D. (1998) Gender differences in the pharmacology of nicotine addiction. Addiction Biology, 3, pp. 383-404.
7. Carey, M. P., Kalra, D. L., Carey, K. B., Halperin, S. and Richards, C. S. (1993) Stress and unaided smoking cessation: A prospective investigation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 61, pp. 831-838.
8. Covey, L. S., Glassman, A. H. and Stetner, F. (1990) Depression and depressive symptoms in smoking cessation. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 31, pp. 350-354.
9. Frenk, H. and Dar, R. (2000) A critique of nicotine addiction, Kluwer Academic, Norwell, MA
10. Ginsberg, D., Hall, S. M., Reus, V. I. and Muñoz, R. F. (1995) Mood and depression diagnosis in smoking cessation. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 3, pp. 389-395.
11. Glassman, A. H. (1993) Cigarette smoking: Implications for psychiatric illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 150, pp. 546-553.
12. Glassman, A. H., Covey, L. S., Stetner, F. and Rivelli, S. (2001) Smoking cessation and the course of major depression: A follow-up study. Lancet, 357, pp. 1929-1932.
13. Gritz, E. R., Carr, C. R. and Marcus, A. C. (1991) The tobacco withdrawal syndrome in unaided quitters. British Journal of Addiction, 86, pp. 57-69.
14. Gritz, E. R., Nielson, I. R. and Brooks, L. A. (1996) Smoking cessation and gender: The influence of physiological, psychological and behavioral factors. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 51, pp. 35-42.
15. Gunn, R. C. (1986) Reactions to withdrawal symptoms and success in smoking cessation clinics. Addictive Behaviors, 11, pp. 49-53.
16. Hall, S. M., Havassy, B. E. and Wasserman, D. A. (1990) Commitment to abstinence and acute stress in relapse to alcohol, opiates, and nicotine. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 58, pp. 175-181.
17. Hall, S. M., Muñoz, R. F., Reus, V. I., Sees, K. L., Duncan, C., Humfleet, G. L. and Hartz, D. T. (1996) Mood management and nicotine gum in smoking treatment: A therapeutic contact and placebo-controlled study. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 64, pp. 1003-1009.
18. Hall, S. M., Reus, V. I., Muñoz, R. F., Sees, K. L., Humfleet, G., Hartz, D. T., Frederick, S. and Triffleman, E. (1998) Nortriptyline and cognitive-behavioral therapy in the treatment of cigarette smoking. Archives of General Psychiatry, 55, pp. 683-690.
19. Hitsman, B., Borrelli, B., McChargue, D. E., Spring, B. and Niaura, R. (2003) History of depression and smoking cessation outcome: A meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 71, pp. 657-663.
20. Howell, D. C. (1997) Statistical methods for psychology, Duxbury Press, New York
21. Hughes, J. R. (1991) Distinguishing withdrawal relief and direct effects of smoking. Psychopharmacology, 104, pp. 409-410.
22. Hughes, J. R. (1992) Tobacco withdrawal in self-quitters. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 60, pp. 689-697.
23. Hughes, J. R. (2007) Effects of abstinence from tobacco: Etiology, animal models, epidemiology, and significance: A subjective review. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 9, pp. 329-339.
24. Hughes, J. R. (2007) Effects of abstinence from tobacco: Valid symptoms and time course. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 9, pp. 315-327.
25. Hughes, J. R. (2007) Measurement of the effects of abstinence from tobacco: A qualitative review. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 21, pp. 127-137.
26. Hughes, J. R., Goldstein, M. G., Hurt, R. D. and Shiffman, S. (1999) Recent advances in the pharmacotherapy of smoking. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 281, pp. 72-76.
27. Hughes, J. R., Gust, S. W., Skoog, K., Keenan, R. M. and Fenwick, J. W. (1991) Symptoms of tobacco withdrawal. A replication and extension. Archives of General Psychiatry, 48, pp. 52-59.
28. Hughes, J. R. and Hatsukami, D. (1986) Signs and symptoms of tobacco withdrawal. Archives of General Psychiatry, 43, pp. 289-294.
29. Hughes, J. R. and Hatsukami, D. (1998) Errors in using tobacco withdrawal scale. Tobacco Control, 7, pp. 92-93.
30. Hughes, J. R., Keely, J. and Naud, S. (2004) Shape of the relapse curve and long-term abstinence among untreated smokers. Addiction, 99, pp. 29-38.
31. Hughes, J. R., Keely, J. P., Niaura, R. S., Ossip-Klein, D. J., Richmond, R. L. and Swan, G. E. (2003) Measures of abstinence in clinical trials: Issues and recommendations. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 5, pp. 13-25.
32. Jarvis, M. J., Tunstall-Pedoe, H., Feyerabend, C., Vesey, C. and Saloojee, Y. (1987) Comparison of tests used to distinguish smokers from nonsmokers. American Journal of Public Health, 77, pp. 1435-1438.
33. Kenford, S. L., Fiore, M. C., Jorenby, D. E., Smith, S. S., Wetter, D. and Baker, T. B. (1994) Predicting smoking cessation. Who will quit with and without the nicotine patch. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 271, pp. 589-594.
34. Killen, J. D. and Fortmann, S. P. (1997) Craving is associated with smoking relapse: Findings from three prospective studies. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 5, pp. 137-142.
35. Killen, J. D., Fortmann, S. P., Schatzberg, A. F., Hayward, C., Sussman, L., Rothman, M., Strausberg, L. and Varady, A. (2000) Nicotine patch and paroxetine for smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 68, pp. 883-889.
36. Killen, J. D., Fortmann, S. P., Schatzberg, A. F., Hayward, C. and Varady, A. (2003) Onset of major depression during treatment for nicotine dependence. Addictive Behaviors, 28, pp. 461-470.
37. Lerman, C., Niaura, R., Collins, B. N., Wileyto, P., Audrain-McGovern, J., Pinto, A., Hawk, L. and Epstein, L. H. (2004) Effect of bupropion on depression symptoms in a smoking cessation clinical trial. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 18, pp. 362-366.
38. Niaura, R., Britt, D. M., Borrelli, B., Shadel, W. G., Abrams, D. B. and Goldstein, M. G. (1999) History and symptoms of depression among smokers during a self-initiated quit attempt. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 1, pp. 251-257.
39. Niaura, R., Britt, D. M., Shadel, W. G., Goldstein, M., Abrams, D. and Brown, R. (2001) Symptoms of depression and survival experience among three samples of smokers trying to quit. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 15, pp. 13-17.
40. Norregaard, J., Tønnesen, P. and Petersen, L. (1993) Predictors and reasons for relapse in smoking cessation with nicotine and placebo patches. Preventive Medicine, 22, pp. 261-271.
41. Osler, M., Prescott, E., Godtfredsen, N., Hein, H. O. and Schnohr, P. (1999) Gender and determinants of smoking cessation: A longitudinal study. Preventive Medicine, 29, pp. 57-62.
42. Patten, C. A. and Martin, J. E. (1996) Does nicotine withdrawal affect smoking cessation? Clinical and theoretical issues. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 18, pp. 190-200.
43. Percisco, A. M. (1992) Predictors of smoking cessation in a sample of Italian smokers. International Journal of the Addictions, 27, pp. 683-695.
44. Piasecki, T. M., Fiore, M. C. and Baker, T. B. (1998) Profiles in discouragement: Two studies of variability in the time course of smoking withdrawal symptoms. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 107, pp. 238-251.
45. Piasecki, T. M., Jorenby, D. E., Smith, S. S., Fiore, M. C. and Baker, T. B. (2003) Smoking withdrawal dynamics: I. Abstinence distress in lapsers and abstainers. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, pp. 3-13.
46. Piasecki, T. M., Jorenby, D. E., Smith, S. S., Fiore, M. C. and Baker, T. B. (2003) Smoking withdrawal dynamics: II. Improved tests of withdrawal-relapse relations. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 112, pp. 14-27.
47. Piasecki, T. M., Niaura, R., Shadel, W. G., Abrams, D., Goldstein, M., Fiore, M. C. and Baker, T. B. (2000) Smoking withdrawal dynamics in unaided quitters. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 109, pp. 74-86.
48. Pickens, R. W. and Johanson, C. (1992) Craving: Consensus of status and agenda for future research. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 30, pp. 127-131.
49. Pritchard, W. S. and Robinson, J. H. (2000) Distinguishing withdrawal relief from absolute facilitation: Commentary on Bell et al. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2, pp. 217-222.
50. Pritchard, W. S., Robinson, J. H. and Guy, T. D. (1992) Enhancement of continuous performance task reaction time by smoking in non-deprived smokers. Psychopharmacology, 108, pp. 437-442.
51. Prochaska, J. O., Velicer, W. F., DiClemente, C. C., Guadagnoli, E. and Rossi, J. S. (1991) Patterns of change: Dynamic typology applied to smoking cessation. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 26, pp. 83-107.
52. Robinson, M. D., Pettice, Y. L., Smith, W. A., Cederstrom, E. A., Sutherland, D. E. and Davis, H. (1992) Buspirone effect on tobacco withdrawal symptoms: A randomized placebo-controlled trial. Journal of the American Board of Family Practice, 5, pp. 1-9.
53. Schwartz, J. (1987) Review and evaluation of smoking cessation methods: The United States and Canada 1978-1985, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC
54. Schwartz, J. E. and Stone, A. A. (1998) Strategies for analyzing ecological momentary assessment data. Health Psychology, 17, pp. 6-16.
55. Shiffman, S. (1979) The tobacco withdrawal syndrome. Cigarette smoking as a dependence process, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC
56. Shiffman, S. (1982) Relapse following smoking cessation: A situational analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 50, pp. 71-86.
57. Shiffman, S., Enberg, J. B., Paty, J. A., Perez, W. G., Gnys, M., Kassel, J. D. and Hickcox, J. (1997) A day at a time: Predicting smoking lapse from daily urge. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 106, pp. 104-116.
58. Shiffman, S., Gnys, M., Richards, T. J., Paty, J. A., Hickcox, M. and Kassel, J. D. (1996) Temptations to smoke after quitting: A comparison of lapsers and maintainers. Health Psychology, 15, pp. 455-461.
59. Shiffman, S. M. and Jarvik, M. E. (1976) Smoking withdrawal symptoms in two weeks of abstinence. Psychopharmacology, 50, pp. 35-39.
60. Snyder, F. R., Davis, F. C. and Henningfield, J. E. (1989) The tobacco withdrawal syndrome: Performance decrements assessed on a computerized test battery. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 23, pp. 259-266.
61. Sobell, L. C. and Sobell, M. B. (1996) Timeline follow-back user's guide, Addiction Research Foundation, Toronto, Canada
62. Sommese, T. and Patterson, J. C. (1995) Acute effects of cigarette smoking withdrawal: A review of the literature. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine, 66, pp. 164-167.
63. Spanier, C., Shiffman, S., Maurer, A., Reynolds, W. and Quick, D. (1996) Rebound following failure to quit smoking: The effects of attributions and self-efficacy. Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology, 4, pp. 191-197.
64. Stitzer, M. L. and Gross, J. (1988) Smoking relapse: The role of pharmacological and behavioral factors. Progress in Clinical and Biological Research, 261, pp. 163-184.
65. Strasser, A. A., Kaufmann, V., Jepson, C., Perkins, K. A., Pickworth, W. B., Wileyto, E. P., Rukstalis, M., Audrain-McGovern, J. and Lerman, C. (2005) Effects of different nicotine replacement therapies on postcessation psychological responses. Addictive Behaviors, 30, pp. 9-17.
66. Swan, G. E., Ward, M. M., Carmelli, D. and Jack, L. M. (1993) Differential rates of relapse in subgroups of male and female smokers. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 46, pp. 1041-1053.
67. Swan, G. E., Ward, M. M. and Jack, L. M. (1996) Abstinence effects as predictors of 28-day relapse in smokers. Addictive Behaviors, 21, pp. 481-490.
68. Tiffany, S. T. and Drobes, D. J. (1991) The development and initial validation of a questionnaire on smoking urges. British Journal of Addiction, 86, pp. 1467-1476.
69. Transdermal Nicotine Study Group (1991) Transdermal nicotine for smoking cessation. The Journal of the American Medical Association, 266, pp. 3133-3138.
70. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (2005) Health, United States, 2005, Author, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Health Statistics, Washington, DC
71. Weissman, M. M. and Klerman, G. L. (1977) Sex differences and the epidemiology of depression. Archives of General Psychiatry, 34, pp. 98-111.
72. West, R. J., Hajek, P. and Belcher, M. (1989) Severity of withdrawal symptoms as a predictor of outcome of an attempt to quit smoking. Psychology and Medicine, 19, pp. 981-985.
73. West, R. J. and Schneider, N. (1987) Craving for cigarettes. British Journal of Addiction, 82, pp. 407-415.
74. Westman, E. C., Behm, F. M., Simel, D. L. and Rose, J. E. (1997) Smoking behavior on the first day of a quit attempt predicts long-term abstinence. Archives of Internal Medicine, 157, pp. 335-340.
75. Wetter, D. W., Kenford, S. L., Smith, S. S., Fiore, M. C., Jorenby, D. E. and Baker, T. B. (1999) Gender differences in smoking cessation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 67, pp. 555-562.