Prevalence of oral malodor and related factors among adults in Akita Prefecture

Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences

Volumn 54, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 159-165

  Ueno, Masayuki ^a,b   Yanagisawa, Tomohito ^a   Shinada, Kayoko ^a   Ohara, Satoko ^a   Kawaguchi, Yoko ^a  

^a TOKYO MEDICAL AND DENTAL UNIVERSITY   (Japan)

^b NONE   (Japan)

Author keywords

Bad breath; Epidemiology; Halitosis; Oral malodor; Periodontal disease

Indexed keywords

EID: 37649002783     PISSN: 13428810     EISSN: 13428810     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Delanghe G, Ghyselen J, Van Steenberghe D, et al. Multidisciplinary breath-odor clinic. Lancet 1997;350:187.
2. Tonzetich J, Richter VJ. Evaluation of volatile odoriferous components of saliva. Archs Oral Biol 1964;9:39-45.
3. Lu DP. Halitosis: an aetiological classification, a treatment approach and prevention. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1982;54:521-526.
4. Delanghe G, Ghyselen J, Bollen C, et al. An inventory of patients' response to treatment at a multidisciplinary breath odor clinic. Quintessence Int 1999;30:307-310.
5. Tonzetich J. Production and origin of oral malodor: A review of mechanisms and methods of analysis. J Periodontol 1977;48:13-20.
6. Yaegaki K, Sanada K. Volatile sulfur compounds in mouth air from clinically healthy subjects and patients with periodontal disease. J Periodontal Res 1992;27:233-238.
7. Rizzo AA. The possible role of hydrogen sulfide in human periodontal disease. I. Hydro sulfide production in periodontal pockets. Periodontics 1967;5:233-236.
8. Kostelc JG, Preti G, Zelson PR, et al. Oral odors in early experimental gingivitis. J Periodontal Res 1984;19:303-312.
9. Yaegaki K, Sanada K. Biochemical and clinical factors influencing oral malodor in periodontal patients. J Periodontol 1992;63:783-789.
10. Quirynen M, Mongardini C, van Steenberghe D. The effect of a one stage full-mouth disinfection on oral malodor and microbial colonization of the tongue in periodontitis patients. J Periodontol 1998;69:374-382.
11. Tonzetich J, Ng SK. Reduction of malodor by oral cleansing procedures. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1976;42:172-181.
12. Yaegaki K, Sanada K. Effects of a two-phase oil-water mouthwash on halitosis. Clinical Preventive Dentistry 1992;14:5-9.
13. Rosenberg M, Gelernter I, Barki M, et al. Daylong reduction of oral malodor by a two-phase oil: water mouthrinse, as compared to chlorhexidine and placebo rinses. J Periodontol 1992;63:39-43.
14. Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Year 1999, reports on Health and welfare:Vital and Health Statistics Division, Statistics and Information Department, Ministry's Secretariat.1999.
15. Miyazaki H, Sakao S, Katoh Y, et al. Correlation between volatile sulphur compounds and certain oral health measurements in the general population. J Periodontol 1995;66:679-684.
16. Meskin LH. A bad breath of fresh air. J Am Dent Assoc 1996;127:1282-1286.
17. Liu XN, Shinada K, Chen XC, et al. Oral malodor related parameters in the Chinese general population. J Clin Periodontol 2006;33:31-36.
18. Engen T. Psychophysical scaling of odor intensity and quality. Ann NY Acad Sci 1964;116:504-516.
19. Allison VC, Katz SH. An investigation of stenches and odours for industrial purposes. J Ind Eng Chem 1919;11:336-338.
20. Rosenberg M, Kulkarni GV, Bosy A, et al. Reproducibility and sensitivity of oral malodor measurements with a portable sulphide monitor. J Dent Res 1991;70:1436-1440.
21. Tonzetich J, Kestenbaum RC. Odour production by human salivary fractions and plaque. Archs Oral Biol 1969;14:815-827.
22. ÇiÇek Y, Orbak R, Tezel A, et al. Effect of tongue brushing on oral malodor in adolescents. Pediatrics International 2003;45:719-723.
23. Bosy A, Kulkarni GV, Rosenberg M, et al. Relationship of oral malodor to periodontitis: evidence of independence in discrete subpopulations. J Periodontol 1994;65: 37-46.
24. Lee CH, Kho HS, Chung SC, et al. The relationship between volatile sulfur compounds and major halitosis-inducing factors. J Periodontol 2003;74:32-37.
25. De Boever EH, Loesche WJ. Assessing the contribution of anaerobic microflora of the tongue to oral malodor. J Am Dent Assoc 1995; 126:1384-1393.
26. Pedrazzi V, Sato S, de Mattos MGC, et al. Tongue-cleaning methods: a comparative clinical trial employing a toothbruth and a tongue scraper. J Periodontol 2004 ;75: 1009-1012.
27. Yaegaki K, Coil JM. Examination, classification and treatment of halitosis; clinical perspectives. J Can Dent Assoc 2000;66:257-261.
28. Gross A, Barnes GP, Lyon TC. Effects of tongue brushing on tongue coating and dental plaque scores. J Dent Res 1975;54:1236.
29. Coil JM, Tonzetich J. Characterization of volatile sulphur compounds production at individual gingival crevice in humans. J Clin Dent 1992;3:97-103.
30. Morita M, Wang HL. Relationship between sulcular sulfide level and oral malodor in subjects with periodontal patients. J Periodontol 2001;72:79-84.
31. Horowitz A, Folke LEA. Hydrogen sulfide production in periodontal environment. Journal of Periodontology 1973;44:390-395.
32. Messadi DV. Oral and nonoral sources of halitosis. J Calif Dent Assoc 1997;25:127-131.
33. McDowell JD, Kassebaum DK. Diagnosing and treating halitosis. J Am Dent Assoc 1993;124:55-64.
34. Koshimune S, Awano S, Gohara K, et al. Low salivary flow and volatile sulfur compounds in mouth air. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2003;96:38-41.
35. Oho T, Yoshida Y, Shimazaki Y, et al. Characteristics of patients complaining of halitosis and the usefulness of gas chromatography for diagnosing halitosis. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2001;91:531-534.