Critical importance of controlling energy status to understand the effects of "exercise" on metabolism

Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews

Volumn 36, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 2-4

  Braun, Barry ^a   Brooks, George A ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATHLETE; BODY FAT; CALORIC INTAKE; DIETARY INTAKE; ENERGY; ENERGY BALANCE; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; EXERCISE; FOLLOW UP; GLUCONEOGENESIS; HYPERLIPIDEMIA; HYPOPHAGIA; HYPOXIA; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MENSTRUAL CYCLE; METABOLISM; NOTE; NUTRITION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN INTAKE; WEIGHT REDUCTION;

ENERGY METABOLISM; EXERCISE; HUMANS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RESEARCH DESIGN; UNITED STATES;

EID: 37549037460     PISSN: 00916331     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/jes.0b013e31815e42c2     Document Type: Note

References (8)

1. Barnholt, K.E., A.R. Hoffman, P.B. Rock, S.R. Muza, C.S. Fulco, B. Braun, L. Holloway, R.S. Mazzeo, A. Cymerman, and A.L. Friedlander. Endocrine responses to acute and chronic high altitude exposure (4300 m): modulating effects of caloric restriction. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 290:E1078-E1088, 2006.
2. Black, S.E., E.A. Mitchell, P.S. Freedson, S.R. Chipkin, and B. Braun. Improved insulin action following short-term exercise training: role of energy and carbohydrate balance. J. Appl. Physiol. 99:2285-2293, 2005.
3. Cartee, G.D., D.A. Young, M.D. Sleep, J. Zierath, H. Wallberg-Henriksson, and J.O. Holloszy. Prolonged increase in insulin-stimulated glucose transport in muscle after exercise. Am. J. Physiol. 256:E494-E499, 1989.
4. Gill, J.M.R., and A.E. Hardman. Postprandial lipemia: effects or exercise and restriction of energy intake compared. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 71:465-471, 2000.
5. Hilton, L.K., and A.B. Loucks. Low energy availability, not exercise stress, suppresses the diurnal rhythm of leptin in healthy young women. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 278:E43-E49, 2000.
6. Roberts, A.C., J.T. Reeves, G.E. Butterfield, R.S. Mazzeo, J.R. Sutton, E.E. Wolfel, and G.A. Brooks. Altitude and beta-blockade augment glucose utilization during submaximal exercise. J. Appl. Physiol. 80:605-615, 1996.
7. Schenk, S., J.N. Coo, A.E. Kaufman, and J.F. Horowitz. Postexercise insulin sensitivity is not impaired after an overnight lipid infusion. Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. 288:E519-E525, 2005.
8. Tarnopolsky, M. Protein requirements for endurance athletes. Nutrition 20:662-668, 2004.