메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 112-120

Transcatheter cryoablation part I: Preclinical experience

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CATHETER; CATHETER ABLATION; CRYOABLATION; CRYOSURGERY; ELECTRODE; HEART ARRHYTHMIA; HEART SURGERY; HISTORY OF MEDICINE; HUMAN; REVIEW; TREATMENT INDICATION;

EID: 37549022270     PISSN: 01478389     EISSN: 15408159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00934.x     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (83)

References (75)
  • 2
    • 0032856674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryothermal ablation: Mechanism of tissue injury and current experience in the treatment of tachyarrhythmias
    • Lustgarten DL, Keane D, Ruskin J. Cryothermal ablation: Mechanism of tissue injury and current experience in the treatment of tachyarrhythmias. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 1999 41 : 481 498.
    • (1999) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.41 , pp. 481-498
    • Lustgarten, D.L.1    Keane, D.2    Ruskin, J.3
  • 3
    • 0031156572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minimally invasive cryosurgery - Technological advances
    • Baust J, Gage AA, Ma H, Zhang CM. Minimally invasive cryosurgery - technological advances. Cryobiology 1997 34 : 373 384.
    • (1997) Cryobiology , vol.34 , pp. 373-384
    • Baust, J.1    Gage, A.A.2    Ma, H.3    Zhang, C.M.4
  • 4
    • 0029294478 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the inverse problem of freezing and thawing of a binary solution during cryosurgical processes
    • Budman H, Shitzer A, Dayan J. Analysis of the inverse problem of freezing and thawing of a binary solution during cryosurgical processes. J Biomech Eng 1995 117 : 193 202.
    • (1995) J Biomech Eng , vol.117 , pp. 193-202
    • Budman, H.1    Shitzer, A.2    Dayan, J.3
  • 5
    • 0021216183 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of tissue destruction following cryosurgery
    • Whittaker DK. Mechanisms of tissue destruction following cryosurgery. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 1984 66 : 313 318.
    • (1984) Ann R Coll Surg Engl , vol.66 , pp. 313-318
    • Whittaker, D.K.1
  • 6
    • 0014432155 scopus 로고
    • Repeated freeze-thaw cycles in cryosurgery
    • Gill W, Fraser J, Carter DC. Repeated freeze-thaw cycles in cryosurgery. Nature 1968 219 : 410 413.
    • (1968) Nature , vol.219 , pp. 410-413
    • Gill, W.1    Fraser, J.2    Carter, D.C.3
  • 7
    • 0024313308 scopus 로고
    • The histological effects of cryocoagulation on the myocardium and coronary arteries
    • Iida S, Misaki T, Iwa T. The histological effects of cryocoagulation on the myocardium and coronary arteries. Jpn J Surg 1989 19 : 319 335.
    • (1989) Jpn J Surg , vol.19 , pp. 319-335
    • Iida, S.1    Misaki, T.2    Iwa, T.3
  • 9
    • 0021916227 scopus 로고
    • Functional changes in mitochondrial properties as a result of their membrane cryodestruction. II. Influence of freezing and thawing on ATP complex activity of intact liver mitochondria
    • Tsvetkov T, Tsonev L, Meranzov N, Minkov I. Functional changes in mitochondrial properties as a result of their membrane cryodestruction. II. Influence of freezing and thawing on ATP complex activity of intact liver mitochondria. Cryobiology 1985 22 : 111 118.
    • (1985) Cryobiology , vol.22 , pp. 111-118
    • Tsvetkov, T.1    Tsonev, L.2    Meranzov, N.3    Minkov, I.4
  • 10
    • 0014958495 scopus 로고
    • Cryobiology: The freezing of biological systems
    • Mazur P. Cryobiology: The freezing of biological systems. Science 1970 168 : 939 949.
    • (1970) Science , vol.168 , pp. 939-949
    • Mazur, P.1
  • 11
    • 0023775991 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac cryolesions: Factors affecting their size and a means of monitoring their formation
    • Markovitz LJ, Frame LH, Josephson ME, Hargrove WC, 3rd. Cardiac cryolesions: Factors affecting their size and a means of monitoring their formation. Ann Thorac Surg 1988 46 : 531 535.
    • (1988) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.46 , pp. 531-535
    • Markovitz, L.J.1    Frame, L.H.2    Josephson, M.E.3    Hargrove III, W.C.4
  • 12
    • 0020626330 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac cryosurgery: Effects of myocardial temperature on cryolesion size
    • Holman WL, Ikeshita M, Douglas JM, Jr., Smith PK, Cox JL. Cardiac cryosurgery: Effects of myocardial temperature on cryolesion size. Surgery 1983 93 : 268 272.
    • (1983) Surgery , vol.93 , pp. 268-272
    • Holman, W.L.1    Ikeshita, M.2    Douglas Jr., J.M.3    Smith, P.K.4    Cox, J.L.5
  • 14
    • 0037461289 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lower incidence of thrombus formation with cryoenergy versus radiofrequency catheter ablation
    • Khairy P, Chauvet P, Lehmann J, Lambert J, Macle L, Tanguay JF, Sirois MG, et al. Lower incidence of thrombus formation with cryoenergy versus radiofrequency catheter ablation. Circulation 2003 107 : 2045 2050.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 2045-2050
    • Khairy, P.1    Chauvet, P.2    Lehmann, J.3    Lambert, J.4    MacLe, L.5    Tanguay, J.F.6    Sirois, M.G.7
  • 15
    • 0000598367 scopus 로고
    • Cryogenic surgery: A new method of destruction or extirpation of benign or malignant tissues
    • Cooper IS. Cryogenic surgery: A new method of destruction or extirpation of benign or malignant tissues. N Engl J Med 1963 268 : 743 749.
    • (1963) N Engl J Med , vol.268 , pp. 743-749
    • Cooper, I.S.1
  • 19
    • 0000392680 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative hypothermal method for the production of local injury of tissue
    • Hass GM. A quantitative hypothermal method for the production of local injury of tissue. Arch Pathol 1948 45 : 563.
    • (1948) Arch Pathol , vol.45 , pp. 563
    • Hass, G.M.1
  • 20
    • 0009851113 scopus 로고
    • Controlled myocardial injury produced by a hypothermal method
    • Taylor CB, Davis CB, Jr., Vawter GF, Hass GM. Controlled myocardial injury produced by a hypothermal method. Circulation 1951 3 : 239 253.
    • (1951) Circulation , vol.3 , pp. 239-253
    • Taylor, C.B.1    Davis Jr., C.B.2    Vawter, G.F.3    Hass, G.M.4
  • 22
    • 0012147651 scopus 로고
    • Reversible cold block of the specialized cardiac tissues of the unanaesthetized dog
    • Lister JW, Hoffman BF, Kavaler F. Reversible cold block of the specialized cardiac tissues of the unanaesthetized dog. Science 1964 145 : 723 725.
    • (1964) Science , vol.145 , pp. 723-725
    • Lister, J.W.1    Hoffman, B.F.2    Kavaler, F.3
  • 25
    • 0035058539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Catheter cryoablation of the atrioventricular node in patients with atrial fibrillation: A novel technology for ablation of cardiac arrhythmias
    • Dubuc M, Khairy P, Rodriguez-Santiago A, Talajic M, Tardif JC. Thibault B, Roy D. Catheter cryoablation of the atrioventricular node in patients with atrial fibrillation: A novel technology for ablation of cardiac arrhythmias. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2001 12 : 439 444.
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.12 , pp. 439-444
    • Dubuc, M.1    Khairy, P.2    Rodriguez-Santiago, A.3    Talajic, M.4    Tardif, J.C.5    Thibault, B.6    Roy, D.7
  • 26
    • 0018834842 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of the atrioventricular node-His bundle: Long-term follow-up and properties of the junctional pacemaker
    • Klein GJ, Sealy WC, Pritchett EL, Harrison L, Hackel DB, Davis D, Kasell J, et al. Cryosurgical ablation of the atrioventricular node-His bundle: Long-term follow-up and properties of the junctional pacemaker. Circulation 1980 61 : 8 15.
    • (1980) Circulation , vol.61 , pp. 8-15
    • Klein, G.J.1    Sealy, W.C.2    Pritchett, E.L.3    Harrison, L.4    Hackel, D.B.5    Davis, D.6    Kasell, J.7
  • 27
    • 0026099524 scopus 로고
    • The role of cryosurgery in the management of cardiac arrhythmias
    • Garratt C, Camm AJ. The role of cryosurgery in the management of cardiac arrhythmias. Clin Cardiol 1991 14 : 153 159.
    • (1991) Clin Cardiol , vol.14 , pp. 153-159
    • Garratt, C.1    Camm, A.J.2
  • 28
    • 0021815407 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of atrioventricular junction without extracorporeal circulation
    • Bredikis J. Cryosurgical ablation of atrioventricular junction without extracorporeal circulation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985 90 : 61 67.
    • (1985) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.90 , pp. 61-67
    • Bredikis, J.1
  • 29
    • 0018829454 scopus 로고
    • Cryothermal mapping and cryoablation in the treatment of refractory cardiac arrhythmias
    • Camm J, Ward DE, Spurrell RA, Rees GM. Cryothermal mapping and cryoablation in the treatment of refractory cardiac arrhythmias. Circulation 1980 62 : 67 74.
    • (1980) Circulation , vol.62 , pp. 67-74
    • Camm, J.1    Ward, D.E.2    Spurrell, R.A.3    Rees, G.M.4
  • 30
    • 0025690356 scopus 로고
    • Surgery of tachyarrhythmia: Intracardiac closed heart cryoablation
    • Bredikis JJ, Bredikis AJ. Surgery of tachyarrhythmia: Intracardiac closed heart cryoablation. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1990 13 : 1980 1984.
    • (1990) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.13 , pp. 1980-1984
    • Bredikis, J.J.1    Bredikis, A.J.2
  • 31
    • 0025762352 scopus 로고
    • Closed heart cryoablation of the His bundle using an anterior septal approach
    • Louagie YA, Guiraudon GM, Klein GJ, Yee R. Closed heart cryoablation of the His bundle using an anterior septal approach. Ann Thorac Surg 1991 51 : 616 619.
    • (1991) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.51 , pp. 616-619
    • Louagie, Y.A.1    Guiraudon, G.M.2    Klein, G.J.3    Yee, R.4
  • 32
    • 0017351046 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of accessory atrioventricular connections: A method for correction of the preexcitation syndrome
    • Gallagher JJ, Sealy WC, Anderson RW, Kasell J, Millar R, Campbell RW, Harrison L, et al. Cryosurgical ablation of accessory atrioventricular connections: A method for correction of the preexcitation syndrome. Circulation 1977 55 : 471 479.
    • (1977) Circulation , vol.55 , pp. 471-479
    • Gallagher, J.J.1    Sealy, W.C.2    Anderson, R.W.3    Kasell, J.4    Millar, R.5    Campbell, R.W.6    Harrison, L.7
  • 34
    • 0021828054 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of left parietal wall accessory atrioventricular connections through the coronary sinus without the use of extracorporeal circulation
    • Bredikis J, Bredikis A. Cryosurgical ablation of left parietal wall accessory atrioventricular connections through the coronary sinus without the use of extracorporeal circulation. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1985 90 : 199 205.
    • (1985) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.90 , pp. 199-205
    • Bredikis, J.1    Bredikis, A.2
  • 35
    • 0023908717 scopus 로고
    • Cryoablation of the accessory pathway in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: Initial results and long term follow up
    • Rowland E, Robinson K, Edmondson S, Krikler DM, Bentall HH. Cryoablation of the accessory pathway in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: Initial results and long term follow up. Br Heart J 1988 59 : 453 457.
    • (1988) Br Heart J , vol.59 , pp. 453-457
    • Rowland, E.1    Robinson, K.2    Edmondson, S.3    Krikler, D.M.4    Bentall, H.H.5
  • 36
    • 0023006086 scopus 로고
    • Closed-heart technique for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: Further experience and potential limitations
    • Guiraudon GM, Klein GJ, Sharma AD, Milstein S, McLellan DG. Closed-heart technique for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome: Further experience and potential limitations. Ann Thorac Surg 1986 42 : 651 657.
    • (1986) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.42 , pp. 651-657
    • Guiraudon, G.M.1    Klein, G.J.2    Sharma, A.D.3    Milstein, S.4    McLellan, D.G.5
  • 37
    • 0024549038 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of accessory atrioventricular pathways without cardiopulmonary bypass: An epicardial approach for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome
    • Watanabe S, Koyanagi H, Endo M, Yagi Y, Shiikawa A, Kasanuki H. Cryosurgical ablation of accessory atrioventricular pathways without cardiopulmonary bypass: An epicardial approach for Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome. Ann Thorac Surg 1989 47 : 257 264.
    • (1989) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.47 , pp. 257-264
    • Watanabe, S.1    Koyanagi, H.2    Endo, M.3    Yagi, Y.4    Shiikawa, A.5    Kasanuki, H.6
  • 38
    • 0024600994 scopus 로고
    • Cryoablation of septal pathways in patients with supraventricular tachyarrhythmias
    • Lee AW, Crawford FA, Jr., Gillette PC, Roble SM. Cryoablation of septal pathways in patients with supraventricular tachyarrhythmias. Ann Thorac Surg 1989 47 : 566 568.
    • (1989) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.47 , pp. 566-568
    • Lee, A.W.1    Crawford Jr., F.A.2    Gillette, P.C.3    Roble, S.M.4
  • 40
    • 0018362949 scopus 로고
    • The successful cryosurgical treatment of paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia
    • Camm J, Ward DE, Cory-Pearce R, Rees GM, Spurrell RA. The successful cryosurgical treatment of paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia. Chest 1979 75 : 621 624.
    • (1979) Chest , vol.75 , pp. 621-624
    • Camm, J.1    Ward, D.E.2    Cory-Pearce, R.3    Rees, G.M.4    Spurrell, R.A.5
  • 41
    • 0022475836 scopus 로고
    • Surgical ablation of ventricular tachycardia: Improved results with a map-directed regional approach
    • Krafchek J, Lawrie GM, Roberts R, Magro SA, Wyndham CR. Surgical ablation of ventricular tachycardia: Improved results with a map-directed regional approach. Circulation 1986 73 : 1239 1247.
    • (1986) Circulation , vol.73 , pp. 1239-1247
    • Krafchek, J.1    Lawrie, G.M.2    Roberts, R.3    Magro, S.A.4    Wyndham, C.R.5
  • 42
    • 0024452730 scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of ventricular tachycardia. Regional cryoablation guided by computerized epicardial and endocardial mapping
    • Page PL, Cardinal R, Shenasa M, Kaltenbrunner W, Cossette R, Nadeau R. Surgical treatment of ventricular tachycardia. Regional cryoablation guided by computerized epicardial and endocardial mapping. Circulation 1989 80 : I124 1134.
    • (1989) Circulation , vol.80
    • Page, P.L.1    Cardinal, R.2    Shenasa, M.3    Kaltenbrunner, W.4    Cossette, R.5    Nadeau, R.6
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0028104660 scopus 로고
    • Encircling endocardial cryoablation for ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction: Experience with 33 patients
    • Guiraudon GM, Thakur RK, Klein GJ, Yee R, Guiraudon CM, Sharma A. Encircling endocardial cryoablation for ventricular tachycardia after myocardial infarction: Experience with 33 patients. Am Heart J 1994 128 : 982 989.
    • (1994) Am Heart J , vol.128 , pp. 982-989
    • Guiraudon, G.M.1    Thakur, R.K.2    Klein, G.J.3    Yee, R.4    Guiraudon, C.M.5    Sharma, A.6
  • 45
    • 0023929224 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of cryosurgery alone for refractory monomorphic sustained ventricular tachycardia due to inferior wall infarction
    • Caceres J, Werner P, Jazayeri M, Akhtar M, Tchou P. Efficacy of cryosurgery alone for refractory monomorphic sustained ventricular tachycardia due to inferior wall infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol 1988 11 : 1254 1259.
    • (1988) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.11 , pp. 1254-1259
    • Caceres, J.1    Werner, P.2    Jazayeri, M.3    Akhtar, M.4    Tchou, P.5
  • 46
    • 0023003099 scopus 로고
    • Improved results in the operative management of ventricular tachycardia related to inferior wall infarction. Importance of the annular isthmus
    • Hargrove WC, 3rd., Miller JM, Vassallo JA, Josephson ME. Improved results in the operative management of ventricular tachycardia related to inferior wall infarction. Importance of the annular isthmus. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986 92 : 726 732.
    • (1986) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.92 , pp. 726-732
    • Hargrove III, W.C.1    Miller, J.M.2    Vassallo, J.A.3    Josephson, M.E.4
  • 47
    • 0021801630 scopus 로고
    • Subendocardial resection for sustained ventricular tachycardia in the early period after acute myocardial infarction
    • Miller JM, Marchlinski FE, Harken AH, Hargrove WC, Josephson ME. Subendocardial resection for sustained ventricular tachycardia in the early period after acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 1985 55 : 980 984.
    • (1985) Am J Cardiol , vol.55 , pp. 980-984
    • Miller, J.M.1    Marchlinski, F.E.2    Harken, A.H.3    Hargrove, W.C.4    Josephson, M.E.5
  • 48
    • 0021960330 scopus 로고
    • The status of surgery for cardiac arrhythmias
    • Cox JL. The status of surgery for cardiac arrhythmias. Circulation 1985 71 : 413 417.
    • (1985) Circulation , vol.71 , pp. 413-417
    • Cox, J.L.1
  • 52
    • 0026327474 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional bundle branch reentry tachycardia associated with Ebstein's anomaly: Cured by extensive cryoablation of the right bundle branch
    • Andress JD, Vander Salm TJ, Huang SK. Bidirectional bundle branch reentry tachycardia associated with Ebstein's anomaly: Cured by extensive cryoablation of the right bundle branch. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 1991 14 : 1639 1647.
    • (1991) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.14 , pp. 1639-1647
    • Andress, J.D.1    Vander Salm, T.J.2    Huang, S.K.3
  • 53
    • 0029444641 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical ablation of fetal atrioventricular node: New model to treat fetal malignant tachyarrhythmias
    • Assad RS, Aiello VD, Jatene MB, Costa R, Hanley FL, Jatene AD. Cryosurgical ablation of fetal atrioventricular node: New model to treat fetal malignant tachyarrhythmias. Ann Thorac Surg 1995 60 : S629 S632.
    • (1995) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.60
    • Assad, R.S.1    Aiello, V.D.2    Jatene, M.B.3    Costa, R.4    Hanley, F.L.5    Jatene, A.D.6
  • 57
    • 0022602840 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical modification of retrograde atrioventricular conduction. Implications for the surgical treatment of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia
    • Holman WL, Ikeshita M, Lease JG, Smith PK, Lofland GK, Cox JL. Cryosurgical modification of retrograde atrioventricular conduction. Implications for the surgical treatment of atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1986 91 : 826 834.
    • (1986) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.91 , pp. 826-834
    • Holman, W.L.1    Ikeshita, M.2    Lease, J.G.3    Smith, P.K.4    Lofland, G.K.5    Cox, J.L.6
  • 58
    • 0023493318 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgical treatment of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia
    • Cox JL, Holman WL, Cain ME. Cryosurgical treatment of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia. Circulation 1987 76 : 1329 1336.
    • (1987) Circulation , vol.76 , pp. 1329-1336
    • Cox, J.L.1    Holman, W.L.2    Cain, M.E.3
  • 59
    • 0024521099 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of early and late dimensions and arrhythmogenicity of cryolesions in the normothermic canine heart
    • Hunt GB, Chard RB, Johnson DC, Ross DL. Comparison of early and late dimensions and arrhythmogenicity of cryolesions in the normothermic canine heart. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1989 97 : 313 318.
    • (1989) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.97 , pp. 313-318
    • Hunt, G.B.1    Chard, R.B.2    Johnson, D.C.3    Ross, D.L.4
  • 60
    • 0027101901 scopus 로고
    • Cryosurgery in ventricular tachycardia. Value of myocardial hypothermia in the extension of the depth of cryogenic lesions
    • Peiffert B, Feldman L, Villemot JP, Verdier J. Cryosurgery in ventricular tachycardia. Value of myocardial hypothermia in the extension of the depth of cryogenic lesions. Chirurgie 1992 118 : 137 143.
    • (1992) Chirurgie , vol.118 , pp. 137-143
    • Peiffert, B.1    Feldman, L.2    Villemot, J.P.3    Verdier, J.4
  • 62
    • 0029319857 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic cryotherapy: Double-freeze cycles achieve greater hepatocellular injury in man
    • Stewart GJ, Preketes A, Horton M, Ross WB, Morris DL. Hepatic cryotherapy: Double-freeze cycles achieve greater hepatocellular injury in man. Cryobiology 1995 32 : 215 219.
    • (1995) Cryobiology , vol.32 , pp. 215-219
    • Stewart, G.J.1    Preketes, A.2    Horton, M.3    Ross, W.B.4    Morris, D.L.5
  • 63
    • 0021981854 scopus 로고
    • Effect of varying freezing and thawing rates in experimental cryosurgery
    • Gage AA, Guest K, Montes M, Caruana JA, Whalen DA, Jr. Effect of varying freezing and thawing rates in experimental cryosurgery. Cryobiology 1985 22 : 175 182.
    • (1985) Cryobiology , vol.22 , pp. 175-182
    • Gage, A.A.1    Guest, K.2    Montes, M.3    Caruana, J.A.4    Whalen Jr., D.A.5
  • 65
    • 0031785268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transvenous cold mapping and cryoablation of the AV node in dogs: Observations of chronic lesions and comparison to those obtained using radiofrequency ablation
    • Rodriguez LM, Leunissen J, Hoekstra A, Korteling BJ, Smeets JL, Timmermans C, Vos M, et al. Transvenous cold mapping and cryoablation of the AV node in dogs: Observations of chronic lesions and comparison to those obtained using radiofrequency ablation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1998 9 : 1055 1061.
    • (1998) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.9 , pp. 1055-1061
    • Rodriguez, L.M.1    Leunissen, J.2    Hoekstra, A.3    Korteling, B.J.4    Smeets, J.L.5    Timmermans, C.6    Vos, M.7
  • 67
    • 0034610437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryothermal ablation of the slow pathway for the elimination of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia
    • Skanes AC, Dubuc M, Klein GJ, Thibault B, Krahn AD, Yee R, Roy D, et al. Cryothermal ablation of the slow pathway for the elimination of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia. Circulation 2000 102 : 2856 2860.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 2856-2860
    • Skanes, A.C.1    Dubuc, M.2    Klein, G.J.3    Thibault, B.4    Krahn, A.D.5    Yee, R.6    Roy, D.7
  • 70
    • 21344451865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topographic analysis of the coronary sinus and major cardiac veins by computed tomography
    • Lemola K, Mueller G, Desjardins B, Sneider M, Case I, Good E, Han J, et al. Topographic analysis of the coronary sinus and major cardiac veins by computed tomography. Heart Rhythm 2005 2 : 694 699.
    • (2005) Heart Rhythm , vol.2 , pp. 694-699
    • Lemola, K.1    Mueller, G.2    Desjardins, B.3    Sneider, M.4    Case, I.5    Good, E.6    Han, J.7
  • 71
    • 3242716570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left atrial isthmus: Anatomic aspects relevant for linear catheter ablation procedures in humans
    • Becker AE. Left atrial isthmus: Anatomic aspects relevant for linear catheter ablation procedures in humans. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2004 15 : 809 812.
    • (2004) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.15 , pp. 809-812
    • Becker, A.E.1
  • 72
    • 0032746876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of the left atrium: Implications for radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation
    • Ho SY, Sanchez-Quintana D, Cabrera JA, Anderson RH. Anatomy of the left atrium: Implications for radiofrequency ablation of atrial fibrillation. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 1999 10 : 1525 1533.
    • (1999) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.10 , pp. 1525-1533
    • Ho, S.Y.1    Sanchez-Quintana, D.2    Cabrera, J.A.3    Anderson, R.H.4
  • 75
    • 33644793096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of cryothermia and radiofrequency current in safety and efficacy of catheter ablation within the canine coronary sinus close to the left circumflex coronary artery
    • Aoyama H, Nakagawa H, Pitha JV, Khammar GS, Chandrasekaran K, Matsudaira K, Yagi T, et al. Comparison of cryothermia and radiofrequency current in safety and efficacy of catheter ablation within the canine coronary sinus close to the left circumflex coronary artery. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol 2005 16 : 1218 1226.
    • (2005) J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol , vol.16 , pp. 1218-1226
    • Aoyama, H.1    Nakagawa, H.2    Pitha, J.V.3    Khammar, G.S.4    Chandrasekaran, K.5    Matsudaira, K.6    Yagi, T.7


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.