Vertical segregation of Calanus finmarchicus copepodites during the spring bloom

Journal of Marine Systems

Volumn 70, Issue 1-2, 2008, Pages 21-32

  Basedow, Sünnje L ^a   Edvardsen, Are ^a   Tande, Kurt S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF TROMSØ   (Norway)

Author keywords

DVM; Habitat selection; Migration; Optical Plankton Counter (OPC)

Indexed keywords

ALGAE; CHLOROPHYLL; HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEYS; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; TOXICITY;

HABITAT SELECTION; OPTICAL PLANKTON COUNTER (OPC); VERTICAL SEGREGATION; ZOOPLANKTON;

OCEAN HABITATS;

ABUNDANCE; ALGAL BLOOM; CHLOROPHYLL A; CORRESPONDENCE ANALYSIS; HABITAT SELECTION; HYDROGRAPHY; MIGRATION; SPRING (SEASON); WATER COLUMN; ZOOPLANKTON;

ARCTIC OCEAN; NORWEGIAN SEA;

ALGAE; CALANUS FINMARCHICUS;

EID: 37449009929     PISSN: 09247963     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmarsys.2007.02.023     Document Type: Article

References (72)

1. Anderson G.C., Frost B.W., and Peterson W.K. On the vertical distribution of zooplankton in relation to chlorophyll concentrations. Biological Oceanography of the northern Pacific Ocean (1972), Idemitsu, Shoten, Tokyo, Japan 339-345
2. Arashkevich E.G., Tande K.S.S., Pasternak A.F., and Ellertsen B. Seasonal moulting patterns and the generation cycle of Calanus finmarchicus in the NE Norwegian Sea, as inferred from gnathobase structures, and the size of gonads and oil sacs. Mar. Biol. 146 (2004) 119-132
3. Båmstedt U. Life cycle, seasonal vertical distribution and feeding of Calanus finmarchicus in Skagerrak coastal water. Mar. Biol. 137 (2000) 279-289
4. Båmstedt U., and Karlson K. Euphausiid predation on copepods in coastal waters of the Northeast Atlantic. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 172 (1998) 149-168
5. Bollens S.M., and Frost B.W. Predator-induced diel vertical migration in a planktonic copepod. J. Plankton Res. 11 (1989) 1047-1065
6. Braarud T., Gaarder K.R., and Nordli O. Seasonal changes in the phyto-plankton at various points off the Norwegian west coast. Fisk. Dir. Havunders 12 (1958) 1-77
7. Dale T., and Kaartvedt S. Diel patterns in stage-specific vertical migration of Calanus finmarchicus in habitats with midnight sun. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 57 (2000) 1800-1818
8. Dale T., Rey F., and Heimdal B.R. Seasonal development of phytoplankton at a high latitude oceanic site. Sarsia 84 (1999) 419-435
9. Dale T., Kaartvedt S., Ellertsen B., and Amundsen R. Large-scale oceanic distribution and population structure of Calanus finmarchicus in relation to physical food and predators. Mar. Biol. 139 (2001) 561-574
10. Dalpadado P., Ellertsen B., Melle W., and Dommasnes A. Food and feeding conditions of Norwegian spring spawning herring (Clupea harengus) through its feeding migrations. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 57 (2000) 843-857
11. Edvardsen A., Zhou M., Tande K.S., and Zhu Y.W. Zooplankton population dynamics: measuring in situ growth and mortality rates using an Optical Plankton Counter. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 227 (2002) 205-219
12. Eiane K., and Ohman M.D. Stage-specific mortality of Calanus finmarchicus, Pseudocalanus elongatus and Oithona similis on Fladen Ground, North Sea, during a spring bloom. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 268 (2004) 183-193
13. Eilertsen H.C., Tande K.S., and Taasen J.P. Vertical distributions of primary production and grazing by Calanus glacialis Jaschnov and Calanus hyperboreus Kroyer in Arctic Waters (Barents Sea). Polar Biol. 9 (1989) 253-260
14. Falkenhaug T. Prey composition and feeding rate of Sagitta elegans var arctica (Chaetognatha) in the Barents Sea in early summer. Polar Res. 10 (1991) 487-506
15. Falkenhaug T., Tande K.S., and Semenova T. Diel, seasonal and ontogenetic variations in the vertical distributions of four marine copepods. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 149 (1997) 105-119
16. Fiksen O., and Carlotti F. A model of optimal life history and diel vertical migration in Calanus finmarchicus. Sarsia 83 (1998) 129-147
17. Fossheim, M., 2006. Spatial structure of capelin larvae and zooplankton off the coast of northern Norway. University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway., dr. scient. thesis.
18. Fromentin J.M., and Planque B. Calanus and environment in the eastern North Atlantic. 2. Influence of the North Atlantic Oscillation on C. finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 134 (1996) 111-118
19. Halldal P. Phytoplankton investigations from weather ship M in the Norwegian Sea, 1948-49. Hvalraad. skr. 38 (1953) 1-91
20. Hansen B., Tande K.S., and Berggreen U.C. On the trophic fate of Phaeocystis pouchetii (Harriot). 3. Functional responses in grazing demonstrated on juvenile stages of Calanus finmarchicus (Copepoda) fed diatoms and Phaeocystis. J. Plankton Res. 12 (1990) 1173-1187
21. Hansen B., Verity P., Falkenhaug T., Tande K.S., and Norrbin F. On the trophic fate of Phaeocystis pouchetti (Harriot). 5. Trophic relationships between Phaeocystis and zooplankton - an assessment of methods and size dependence. J. Plankton Res. 16 (1994) 487-511
22. Hansen E., Eilertsen H.C., Ernstsen A., and Geneviere A.M. Antimitotic activity towards sea urchin embryos in extracts from the marine haptophycean Phaeocystis pouchetii (Hariot) Lagerheim collected along the coast of northern Norway. Toxicon 41 (2003) 803-812
23. Hansen E., Ernstsen A., and Eilertsen H.C. Isolation and characterisation of a cytotoxic polyunsaturated aldehyde from the marine phytoplankter Phaeocystis pouchetii (Hariot) Lagerheim. Toxicology 199 (2004) 207-217
24. Hansen E., Even Y., and Geneviere A.M. The alpha,beta,gamma,delta-unsaturated aldehyde 2-trans-4-trans-decadienal disturbs DNA replication and mitotic events in early sea urchin embryos. Toxicol. Sci. 81 (2004) 190-197
25. Hays G.C. Diel vertical migration behavior of Calanus hyperboreus at temperate latitudes. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 127 (1995) 301-304
26. Hays G.C., Kennedy H., and Frost B.W. Individual variability in diel vertical migration of a marine copepod: Why some individuals remain at depth when others migrate. Limnol. Oceanogr. 46 (2001) 2050-2054
27. Herman A.W. Vertical distribution patterns of copepods, chlorophyll, and production in northeastern Baffin bay. Limnol. Oceanogr. 28 (1983) 709-719
28. Herman A.W., and Platt T. Numerical modeling of diel carbon production and zooplankton grazing on the Scotian shelf based on observational data. Ecol. Model. 18 (1983) 55-72
29. Hill M.O. Reciprocal averaging - eigenvector method of ordination. J. Ecol. 61 (1973) 237-244
30. Holm-Hansen O., and Riemann B. Chlorophyll a determination: improvements in methodology. Oikos 30 (1978) 438-447
31. Huntley M., and Brooks E.R. Effects of age and food availability on diel vertical migration of Calanus pacificus. Mar. Biol. 71 (1982) 23-31
32. Ianora A., Poulet S.A., and Miralto A. The effects of diatoms on copepod reproduction: a review. Phycologia 42 (2003) 351-363
33. Ianora A., Miralto A., Poulet S.A., Carotenuto Y., Buttino I., Romano G., Casotti R., Pohnert G., Wichard T., Colucci-D'Amato L., Terrazzano G., and Smetacek V. Aldehyde suppression of copepod recruitment in blooms of a ubiquitous planktonic diatom. Nature 429 (2004) 403-407
34. Irigoien X., Conway D.V.P., and Harris R.P. Flexible diel vertical migration behaviour of zooplankton in the Irish Sea. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 267 (2004) 85-97
35. Johannessen O.M. Brief overview of the physical oceanography. In: Hurdle G. (Ed). The Nordic Seas (1986), Springer Verlag, Berlin 103-126
36. Kaartvedt S. Life history of Calanus finmarchicus in the Norwegian Sea in relation to planktivorous fish. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 57 (2000) 1819-1824
37. Kaartvedt S., Larsen T., Hjelmseth K., and Onsrud M.S.R. Is the omnivorous krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica primarily a selectively feeding carnivore?. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 228 (2002) 193-204
38. Lampert W. The adaptive significance of diel vertical migration of zooplankton. Funct. Ecol. 3 (1989) 21-27
39. Lass S., Tarling G.A., Virtue P., Matthews J.B.L., Mayzaud P., and Buchholz F. On the food of northern krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica in relation to its vertical distribution. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 214 (2001) 177-200
40. Liljebladh B., and Thomasson M.A. Krill behaviour as recorded by acoustic Doppler current profilers in the gullmarsfjord. J. Mar. Syst. 27 (2001) 301-313
41. Longhurst A.R. Interactions between zooplankton and phytoplankton profiles in eastern tropical Pacific Ocean. Deep-Sea Res. 23 (1976) 729-754
42. Longhurst A.R., and Herman A.W. Do oceanic zooplankton aggregate at, or near, the deep chlorophyll maximum?. J. Mar. Res. 39 (1981) 353-356
43. Longhurst A.R., and Harrison W.G. The biological pump - profiles of plankton production and consumption in the upper ocean. Prog. Oceanogr. 22 (1989) 47-123
44. Manteifel B.P. Vertical migration of sea organisms. Trudy Inst. Morf. Zhivot. 13 (1959) 62-117 (in Russian)
45. Miralto A., Barone G., Romano G., Poulet S.A., Ianora A., Russo G.L., Buttino I., Mazzarella G., Laabir M., Cabrini M., and Giacobbe M.G. The insidious effect of diatoms on copepod reproduction. Nature 402 (1999) 173-176
46. Mullin M.M., and Brooks E.R. The vertical distribution of juvenile Calanus (Copepoda) and phytoplankton within the upper 50 m of water off La Jolla, California. Biological Oceanography of the northern Pacific Ocean (1972), Idemitsu, Shoten, Tokyo, Japan 347-354
47. Neill W.E. Induced vertical migration in copepods as a defense against invertebrate predation. Nature 345 (1990) 524-526
48. Nicholls A.G. On the Biology of Calanus finmarchicus. III. Vertical Distribution and Diurnal Migration in the Clyde Sea-Area. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 19 (1933) 139-164
49. Niehoff B., Klenke U., Hirche H.J., Irigoien X., Head R., and Harris R. A high frequency time series at Weathership M, Norwegian Sea, during the 1997 spring bloom: the reproductive biology of Calanus finmarchicus. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 176 (1999) 81-92
50. Oksanen J., Kindt R., and O'Hara R.B. vegan: Community Ecology Package. R package version 1.6-10 (2005). http://cc.oulu.fi/jarioksa/ URL http:// cc. oulu. fi/ jarioksa/
51. Onsrud M.S.R., and Kaartvedt S. Diel vertical migration of the krill Meganyctiphanes norvegica in relation to physical environment, food and predators. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 171 (1998) 209-219
52. Pearre S. Feeding by chaetognatha - the relation of prey size to predator size in several species. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 3 (1980) 125-134
53. Pearre S. Eat and run? The hunger/satiation hypothesis in vertical migration: history, evidence and consequences. Biol. Rev. 78 (2003) 1-79
54. Planque B., and Batten S.D. Calanus finmarchicus in the North Atlantic: the year of Calanus in the context of interdecadal change. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 57 (2000) 1528-1535
55. Rey-Rassat C., Irigoien X., Harris R., and Carlotti F. Energetic cost of gonad development in Calanus finmarchicus and C. helgolandicus. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 238 (2002) 301-306
56. Ringelberg J. The photobehaviour of Daphnia spp. as a model to explain diel vertical migration in zooplankton. Biol. Rev. 74 (1999) 397-423
57. Russell F.S. Tehe vertical distribution of marine macroplankton. VII. Observations on the behavior of Calanus finmarchicus. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U.K. 15 (1928) 429-454
58. R Development Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing (2005), R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. http://www.R-project.org URL http://www.R-project.org
59. Saito H., and Kiørboe T. Feeding rates in the chaetognath Sagitta elegans: effects of prey size, prey swimming behaviour and small-scale turbulence. J. Plankton Res. 23 (2001) 1385-1398
60. Sameoto D.D. Relationships between stomach contents and vertical migration in Meganyctiphanes norvegica, Thysanoessa raschii and T. inermis (Crustacea, Euphausiacea). J. Plankton Res. 2 (1980) 129-143
61. Sih A. Game theory and predator-prey response races. Game Theory and Animal Behavior (1998), Oxford University Press 221-238
62. Simard Y., Lacroix G., and Legendre L. Diel vertical migrations and nocturnal feeding of a dense coastal krill scattering layer (Thysanoessa raschii and Meganyctiphanes norvegica) in stratified surface waters. Mar. Biol. 91 (1986) 93-105
63. Swift J.H. The Arctic waters. In: Hurdle G. (Ed). The Nordic Seas (1986), Springer Verlag, Berlin 130-153
64. Tande K.S. An evaluation of factors affecting vertical distribution among recruits of Calanus finmarchicus in 3 adjacent high-latitude localities. Hydrobiologia 167 (1988) 115-126
65. Tande K.S., and Båmstedt U. Grazing rates of the copepods Calanus glacialis and Calanus finmarchicus in Arctic Waters of the Barents Sea. Mar. Biol. 87 (1985) 251-258
66. ter Braak C.J.F. Canonical correspondence-analysis - a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67 (1986) 1167-1179
67. Torgersen T. Visual predation by the euphausiid Meganyctiphanes norvegica. Mar. Ecol., Prog. Ser. 209 (2001) 295-299
68. Uye S., Huang C., and Onbe T. Ontogenic diel vertical migration of the planktonic copepod Calanus sinicus in the Inland Sea of Japan. Mar. Biol. 104 (1990) 389-396
69. Vidal J. Physio-ecology of zooplankton. 4. Effects of phytoplankton concentration, temperature, and body size on the net production efficiency of Calanus pacificus. Mar. Biol. 56 (1980) 203-211
70. Werner E.E., and Gilliam J.F. The ontogenetic niche and species interactions in size structured populations. Ann. Rev. Ecolog. Syst. 15 (1984) 393-425
71. With C. Copepoda I. Calanoida. The Danish Ingolf-Expedition vol. 3 (1915) 260 pp.
72. Zaret T.M., and Suffern J.S. Vertical migration in zooplankton as a predator avoidance mechanism. Limnol. Oceanogr. 21 (1976) 804-813