Monogenea (phylum Platyhelminthes)

Fish Diseases and Disorders

Volumn 1, Issue , 2006, Pages 297-344

  Buchmann, Kurt ^a   Bresciani, Jose ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF COPENHAGEN   (Denmark)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 37449007395     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: None     Document Type: Chapter

References (201)

1. Andersen, P.S. and Buchmann, K. (1998) Temperature dependent population growth of Gyrodactylus derjavini on rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss. Journal of Helminthology 72, 9-14.
2. Anderson, J.I.W. and Conroy, D.A. (1968) The significance of disease in preliminary attempts to raise flatfish and salmonids in sea water. Bulletin Office Internationaldes Epizootie 69, 1129-1137.
3. Anshary, H. and Ogawa, K. (2001) Microhabitats and mode of attachment of Neoheterobothrium hirame, a monogenean parasite of Japanese flounder. Fish Pathology 36, 21-26.
4. Bakke, T.A. and MacKenzie, K. (1993) Comparative susceptibility of native Scottish and Norwegian stocks of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., to Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg: laboratory experiments. Fisheries Research 17, 69-85.
5. Bakke, T.A., Jansen, P.A. and Hansen, L.P. (1990) Differences in host resistance of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., stocks to the monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957. Journal of Fish Biology 37, 577-587.
6. Bakke, T.A., Soleng, A., Lunde, H. and Harris, P.D. (2000) Resistance mechanisms in Salmo salar stocks infected with Gyrodactylus salaris. Acta Parasitologica 45, 272.
7. Bakke, T.A., Harris, P.D. and Cable, J. (2002) Host specificity dynamics: observations on gyrodactylid monogeneans. International Journal for Parasitology 32, 281-308.
8. Bauer, O.N., Musselius, V.A. and Strelkov, Y. (1973) Diseases of Pond Fishes. Translated from Russian. Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem.
9. Boeger, W.A. and Kritsky, D.C. (1997) Coevolution of the Monogenoidea (Platyhelminthes) based on a revised hypothesis of parasite phylogeny. International Journal for Parasitology 27, 1495-1511.
10. Bondad-Reantaso, M.G., Ogawa, K., Fukudome, M. and Wakabayashi, H. (1995a) Reproduction and growth of Neobenedenia girellae (Monogenea: Capsalidae), a skin parasite of cultured marine fishes of Japan. Fish Pathology 30, 227-231.
11. Bondad-Reantaso, M.G., Ogawa, K., Yoshinaga, T. and Wakabayashi, H. (1995b) Acquired protection against Neobenedenia girellae in Japanese flounder. Fish Pathology 30, 233-238.
12. Buchmann, K. (1988) Epidemiology of pseudodactylogyrosis in an intensive eel culture system. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 5, 81-85.
13. Buchmann, K. (1993) A note on the humoral immune response of infected Anguilla anguilla against the gill monogenean Pseudodactylogyrus bini. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 3, 397-399.
14. Buchmann, K. (1997) Infection biology of gill parasitic monogeneans with special reference to the congeners Pseudodactylogyrus bini and P. anguillae (Monogenea: Platyhelminthes) from European eel. Dissertation, Royal Veterinary and Agricultural University, Frederiksberg, Denmark.
15. Buchmann, K. (1998a) Binding and lethal effect of complement from Oncorhynchus mykiss on Gyrodactylus derjavini (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 32, 195-200.
16. Buchmann, K. (1998b) Histochemical characteristics of Gyrodactylus derjavini parasitizing the fins of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Folia Parasitologica 45, 312-318.
17. Buchmann, K. (1999) Immune responses in fish against monogeneans-a model. Folia Parasitologica 46, 1-9.
18. Buchmann, K. (2001) Lectins in fish skin: do they play a role in monogenean-fish host interactions? Journal of Helminthology 75, 227-232.
19. Buchmann, K. and Bjerregaard, J. (1990) Mebendazole treatment of pseudodactylogyrosis in an intensive eel-culture system. Aquaculture 86, 139-153.
20. Buchmann, K. and Bresciani, J. (1999) Rainbow trout leukocyte activity: influence on the ectoparasitic monogenean Gyrodactylus derjavini. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 35, 13-22.
21. Buchmann, K. and Kristensson, R.T. (2003) Efficacy of sodium percarbonate and formaldehyde bath treatments against Gyrodactylus derjavini infestations of rainbow trout. North American Journal of Aquaculture 65, 25-27.
22. Buchmann, K. and Uldal, A. (1997) Gyrodactylus derjavini infections in four salmonids: comparative host susceptibility and site selection of parasites. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 28, 201-209.
23. Buchmann, K., Slotved, H.-C. and Dana, D. (1993) Epidemiology of gill parasite infections in Cyprinus carpio in Indonesia and possible control methods. Aquaculture 118, 9-21.
24. Buchmann, K., Uldal, A. and Mellergaard, S. (1994) Mortality of captive Arapaima gigas (Osteoglossidae) heavily infected with the gill monogenean Dawestrema cycloancistrium. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 14, 171-173.
25. Buchmann, K., Lindenstrøm, T. and Sigh, J. (1999) Partial cross-protection against Ichthyophthrius multifiliis infection in Gyrodactylus derjavini immunized rainbow trout. Journal of Helminthology 73, 189-195.
26. Buchmann, K., Nielsen, C.V. and Bresciani, J. (2000) In vitro interactions between epithelial cells and Gyrodactylus derjavini. Journal of Helminthology 74, 2003-2008.
27. Buchmann, K., Madsen, K.K. and Dalgaard, M. (2004) Homing of Gyrodactylus salaris and G. derjavini: (Monogenea) on different hosts and response post-attachment. Folia Parasitologica 51, 263-267.
28. Bulaev, A.I. (1982) Experimental study of elimination of cercariae by freshwater crustaceans Cyclops vicinus (order Cyclopoida). Gelminty v presnovodnykh biotsenozakh, Moscow, USSR, Nauka I, 73-81.
29. Busch, S., Dalsgaard, I. and Buchmann, K. (2003) Concomitant exposure of rainbow trout fry to Gyrodactylus derjavini and Flavobacterium psychrophilum: effects on infection and mortality of host. Veterinary Parasitology 117, 117-122.
30. Bychowsky, B.E. (1957) Monogenetic Trematodes, Their Systematics and Phylogeny. Izdatelstvo Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Leningrad (English translation American Institute of Biological Sciences, 1961).
31. Cable, J. and Harris, P.D. (2002) Gyrodactylid developmental biology: historical review, current status and future trends. International Journal for Parasitology 32, 255-280.
32. Cable, J., Tinsley, R.C. and Harris, P.D. (2002) Survival, feeding and embryo development of Gyrodactylus gasterostei (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae). Parasitology 124, 53-68.
33. Chambers, C. and Ernst, I. (2003) Effect of tidal current on monogenean egg dispersal and infection rates at a kingfish farm in Australia. In: Van As, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Fish Parasitology, Bloemfontein, South Africa, September 22-26. University of Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa, P.I.
34. Chan, B. and Wu, B. (1984) Studies on the pathogenicity, biology and treatment of Pseudodactylogyrus in fish farms. Acta Zoologica Sinica 30, 173-180.
35. Cheung, P.J., Nigrelli, R.F., Ruggieri, G.D. and Cilia, A. (1982) Treatment of skin lesions in captive lemon sharks, Negaprion brevirostris (Poey), caused by monogeneans (Dermophthirius sp.). Journal of Fish Diseases 5, 167-170.
36. Chisholm, L.A., Whittington, I.D. and Fischer, A.B.P. (2004) A review of Dendromonocotyle (Monogenea: Monocotylidae) from the skin of stingrays and their control in public aquaria. Folia Parasitologica 51, 123-130.
37. Collins, C.M. and Cunningham, C.O. (2000) Characterization of the Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea) ribosomal intergenic spacer (IGS) DNA. Parasitology 121, 555-563.
38. Cone, D.K. and Burt, M.D.B. (1981) The invasion route of the gill parasite Urocleidus adspectus Mueller, 1936 (Monogenea: Ancyrocephalinae). Canadian Journal of Zoology 59, 2166-2171.
39. Cone, D.K. and Cusack, R. (1988) A study of Gyrodactylus colemanensis Mizelle and Kritsky, 1967 and Gyrodactylus salmonis (Yin and Sproston, 1948) parasitizing captive salmonids in Nova Scotia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, 409-415.
40. Cone, D.K. and Cusack, R. (1989) Infrapopulation dispersal of Gyrodactylus colemanensis (Monogenea) on fry of Salmo gairdneri. Journal of Parasitology 75, 702-706.
41. Cone, D.K. and Odense, P.H. (1984) Pathology of five species of Gyrodactylus Nordmann, 1832 (Monogenea). Canadian Journal of Zoology 62, 1084-1088.
42. Cone, D.K. and Wiles, M. (1989) Ultrastructural study of attachment of Gyrodactylus colemanensis (Monogenea) to fins of fry of Salmo gairdneri. Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 56, 29-32.
43. Cone, D.K., Beverley-Burton, M., Wiles, M. and MacDonald, T.E. (1983) The taxonomy of Gyrodactylus (Monogenea) parasitizing certain salmonid fishes of North America, with a description of Gyrodactylus nerkae n. sp. Canadian Journal of Zoology 61, 2587-2597.
44. Cone, D.K., Gratzek, J.B. and Hoffmann, G.L. (1987) A study of Enterogyrus sp. (Monogenea) parasitizing the foregut of captive Pomacanthus paru (Pomacanthidae) in Georgia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 65, 312-316.
45. Cowell, L.E., Watanabe, W.O., Head, W.D., Grover, J.J. and Shenker, M.M. (1993) Use of tropical cleaner fish to control the ectoparasite Neobenedeni melleni (Monogenea: Capsalidae) on sea-water cultured Florida red tilapia. Aquaculture 113, 189-200.
46. Cunningham, C.O. (1997) Species variation within the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region of Gyrodactylus (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae) ribosomal RNA genes. Journal of Parasitology 83, 215-219.
47. Cunningham, C.O. (2002) Molecular Diagnosis of Salmonid Diseases. Methods and Technologies in Fish Biology and Fisheries. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
48. Cunningham, C.O. and Mo, T.A. (1997) Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis of three Norwegian Gyrodactylus salaris populations (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae). Journal of Parasitology 83, 311-314.
49. Cunningham, C.O., Mo, T.A., Collins, C.M., Buchmann, K., Thiery, R., Blanc, G. and Lautraite, A. (2001) Redescription of Gyrodactylus teuchis Lautraite, Blanc, Thiery, Daniel & Vigneulle, 1999 (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae); a species identified by ribosomal RNA sequence. Systematic Parasitology 48, 141-150.
50. Cusack, R. (1986) Development of infections of Gyrodactylus colemanensis Mizelle and Kritstry, 1967 (Monogenea) and the effects on fry of Salmo gairdneri Richardson. Journal of Parasitology 72, 663-668.
51. Cusack, R. and Cone, D.K. (1985) A report of bacterial microcolonies on the surface of Gyrodactylus (Monogenea). Journal of Fish Diseases 8, 125-127.
52. Cusack, R. and Cone, D.K. (1986) A review of parasites as vectors of viral and bacterial diseases of fish. Journal of Fish Diseases 9, 169-171.
53. Dalgaard, M.B., Nielsen, C.V. and Buchmann, K. (2003) Comparative susceptibility of two races of Salmo salar (Baltic Lule river and Atlantic Conon river strains) to infection with Gyrodactylus salaris. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 53, 173-176.
54. Deveney, M.R., Chisholm, L.A. and Whittington, I.D. (2001) First published record of the pathogenic monogenean parasite Neobenedenia melleni (Capsalidae) from Australia. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 46, 79-82.
55. Egusa, S. (1983) Disease problems in Japanese yellowtail, Seriola quinqueradiata, culture: a review. Rapports et Procès-verbaux des Réunion Conseil International pour Exploration de la Mer 182, 10-18.
56. El-Naggar, M.M. and Kearn, G.C. (1980) Ultrastructural observations on the anterior adhesive apparatus in the monogenean Dactylogyrus amphibothrium Wagener, 1857 and D. hemiamphibothrium Ergens, 1956. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 61, 223-241.
57. El-Naggar, M.M. and Kearn, G.C. (1983) The tegument of the monogenean gill parasites Dactylogyrus amphibothrium and D. hemiamphibothrium. International Journal for Parasitology 13, 579-592.
58. Ergens, R. (1983) A survey of results of studies on Gyrodactylus katharineri Malmberg, 1964 (Gyrodactylidae: Monogenea). Folia Parasitologica 30, 319-327.
59. Ernst, I., Chambers, C. and Whittington, I.D. (2003) Contrasting challenges for efficient management of monogenean parasites infecting Seriola spp. in Australia and Japan. In: Van As, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium for Fish Parasitology, Bloemfontein, South Africa, September 22-26. University of Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
60. Eto, A., Sakamoto, S., Fujii, M., and Yone, Y. (1976) Studies on an anemia of yellowtail parasitized by a trematode, Axine (Heteraxine) heterocerca. Report of the Fisheries Research Laboratory. Kyushu University 3, 45-52.
61. Euzet, L. and Combes, C. (1998) The selection of habitats among the monogenea. International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1645-1652.
62. Faisal, M. and Imam, E.A. (1990) Microcotyle chrysophryii (Monogenea: Polyopisthocotylea), a pathogen for cultured and wild sea bream, Sparus aurata. In: Perkins, F.O. and Cheng, T.C. (eds) Pathology in Marine Science. Academic Press, New York, pp. 283-290.
63. Fischthal, J.H. and Allison, L.N. (1941) Acolpenteron ureteroecetes Fischthal and Allison, 1940, a monogenetic trematode from the ureters of the black basses, with a revision of the family Calceostomatidae (Gyrodactyloidea). Journal of Parasitology 27, 517-524.
64. Gannicott, A.M. and Tinsley, R.C. (1997) Egg hatching in the monogenean gill parasite Discocotyle sagittata from the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Parasitology 114, 569-579.
65. Gannicott, A.M. and Tinsley, R.C. (1998) Environmental effects on transmission of Discocotyle sagittata (Monogenea): egg production and development. Parasitology 117, 499-504.
66. Gelnar, M. (1987) Experimental verification of the effect of water temperature on micropopulation growth of Gyrodactylus katharineri Malmberg, 1964 (Monogenea) parasitizing carp fry (Cyprinus carpio L.). Folia Parasitologica 34, 19-23.
67. Gonzales-Lanza, C., Alvarez-Pellitero, P. and Sitja-Bobadilla, A. (1991) Diplectanidae (Monogenea) infestations of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax (L.) from the Spanish Mediterranean area. Parasitology Research 77, 307-314.
68. Goven, B.A. and Amend, D.F. (1982) Mebendazole/trichlorfon combination: a new anthelmintic for removing monogenetic trematodes from fish. Journal of Fish Biology 20, 373-378.
69. Grutter, A.S., Deveney, M.R., Whittington, I.D. and Lester R.J.G. (2002) The effect of the cleaner fish Labroides dimidiatus on the capsalid monogenean Benedenia lolo parasite of the labrid fish Hemigymnus melapterus. Journal of Fish Biology 61, 1098-1108.
70. Halton, D.W. (1974) Hemoglobin absorption in the gut of a monogenetic trematode Diclidophora merlangi. Journal of Parasitology 60, 59-66.
71. Halton, D.W. (1978) Transtegumental absorption of L-alanine and L-leucine by a monogenean, Diclidophora merlangi. Parasitology 76, 29-37.
72. Halton, D.W., Maule, A.G. and Shaw, C. (1993) Neuronal mediators in monogenean parasites. Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture 328, 82-104.
73. Halton, D.W., Maule, A.G., Mair, G.R. and Shaw, C. (1998) Monogenean neuromusculature: some structural and functional correlates. International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1609-1623.
74. Hansen, H., Bachmann, L. and Bakke, T.A. (2003) Mitochondrial DNA variation of Gyrodactylus spp. (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae) populations infecting Atlantic salmon, grayling, and rainbow trout in Norway and Sweden. International Journal for Parasitology 33, 1471-1478.
75. Harris, P.D. (1988) Changes in the site specificity of Gyrodactylus turnbulli Harris, 1986 (Monogenea) during infections of individual guppies (Poecilia reticulata Peters, 1859). Canadian Journal of Zoology 66, 2854-2857.
76. Harris, P.D., Soleng, A. and Bakke, T.A. (1998) Killing of Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) mediated by host complement. Parasitology 117, 137-143.
77. Harris, P.D., Soleng, A. and Bakke, T.A. (2000) Increased susceptibility of salmonids to the monogenean Gyrodactylus salaris following administration of hydrocortisone acetate. Parasitology 120, 57-64.
78. Hayward, C.J., Kim, J.-H. and Heo, G.-J. (2001) Spread of Neoheterobothrium hirame (Monogenea), a serious pest of olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus, to Korea. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 45, 209-213.
79. Hendrix, S. (2004) Some aspects of the biology and life history of Bothitrema bothi (Monogenea: Bothitrematidae) from the flounder, Scophthalmus aquosus (Bothidae), from New Jersey, USA. Folia Parasitologica 51, 229-237.
80. Hirazawa, N., Oshima, S., Mitsuboshi, T. and Yamashita, S. (2003) Mucus pH of the tiger puffer Takifugu rubripes is an important factor for host identification by the monogenean Heterobothrium okamotoi. Parasitology 127, 225-230.
81. Hoshina, T. (1968) On the monogenetic trematode, Benedenia seriolae, parasitic on yellowtail, Seriola quinqueradiata. Bulletin Office International Epizootie 69, 1179-1191.
82. Jahn, T.L. and Kuhn, L.R. (1932) The life history of Epibdella melleni Maccallum 1927, a monogenetic trematode parasitic on marine fishes. Biological Bulletin, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole 62, 89-111.
83. Janse, M. and Borgsteede, F.H.M. (2003) Praziquantel treatment of captive white-spotted eagle rays (Aetobatus narinari) infested with monogenean trematodes. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 23, 152-156.
84. Jansen, P.A. and Bakke, T.A. (1991) Temperature-dependent reproduction and survival of Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 (Platyhelminthes: Monogenea) on Atlantic salmon Salmo salar. Parasitology 102, 105-112.
85. Johnsen, B.O. and Jensen, A.J. (1986) Infestation of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, by Gyrodactylus salaris in Norway. Journal of Fish Biology 29, 233-241.
86. Justine, J.L. (1993) Phylogeny of the Monogenea based upon a parsimony analysis of characters of spermiogenesis and spermatozoon ultrastructure including recent results. Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture 328, 137-155.
87. Justine, J.L. (1998) Non-monophyly of the monogeneans? International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1653-1657.
88. Justine, J.L. and Bonami, J.R. (1993) Virus-like particles in a monogenean (Platyhelminthes) parasitic in a marine fish. International Journal for Parasitology 23, 69-75.
89. Kaneko, I.J., Yamada, R., Brock, J.A. and Nakamura, R.N. (1988) Infection of tilapia, Oreochromis mossambicus (Trewavas), by a marine monogenean, Neobenedenia melleni (MacCallum, 1927) Yamaguti, 1963 in Kaneohe Bay, Hawai, USA, and its treatment. Journal of Fish Diseases 11, 295-300.
90. Kearn, G.C. (1963) The egg, oncomiracidium and larval development of Entobdella soleae, a monogenean skin parasite of the common sole. Parasitology 53, 435-447.
91. Kearn, G. (1967) Experiments on host-finding and host-specificity in the monogenean skin parasite Entobdella soleae. Parasitology 57, 585-605.
92. Kearn, G.C. (1974) The effects of fish skin mucus on hatching in the monogenean parasite Entobdella soleae from the skin of the common sole, Solea solea. Parasitology 68, 173-188.
93. Kearn, G.C. (1978) Predation on a skin-parasitic monogenean by a fish. Journal of Parasitology 64, 1129-1130.
94. Kearn, G.C. (1994) Evolutionary expansion of the Monogenea. International Journal for Parasitology 24, 1227-1271.
95. Kearn, G.C. (2002) Entobdella soleae-pointers to the future. International Journal for Parasitology 32, 367-372.
96. Kearn, G.C. and Evans-Gowing, R. (1998) Attachment and detachment of the anterior adhesive pads of the monogenean (platyhelminth) parasite Entobdella soleae from the skin of the common sole (Solea solea). International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1583-1593.
97. Khalil, L.F. (1964) On the biology of Macrogyrodactylus polypteri Malmberg, 1956, a monogenetic trematode on Polypterus senegalus in Sudan. Journal of Helminthology 38, 219-222.
98. Kim, K.H. and Cho, J.B. (2000) Treatment of Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea: Polyopisthocotylea) infestation with praziquantel in an experimental cage simulating commercial rockfish Sebastes schlegeli culture conditions. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 40, 229-231.
99. Kim, K.H., Hwang, Y.J., Cho, J.B. and Park, S.I. (2000) Immunization of cultured rockfish Sebastes schlegeli against Microcotyle sebastis (Monogenea). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 40, 29-32.
100. Kritsky, D.C. (1978) The cephalic glands and associated structures in Gyrodactylus eucaliae Ikezaki and Hoffmann, 1957 (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington 45, 37-49.
101. Kritsky, D.C. and Heckmann, R. (2002) Species of Dactylogyrus (Monogenoidea: Dactylogyridae) and Trichodina mutabilis (Ciliata) infesting koi carp, Cyprinus carpio, during mass mortality at a commercial rearing facility in Utah, USA. Comparative Parasitology 69, 217-218.
102. Kritsky, D.C., Boeger, W. and Thatcher, V.E. (1985) Neotropical Monogenea. 7. Parasites of the pirarucu, Arapaima gigas (Cuvier), with description of two new species and redescription of Dawestrema cycloancistrium Price and Nowlin, 1967 (Dactylogyridae: Ancyrocephalinae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 98, 321-331.
103. Kritsky, D.C., Bourget, D. and Spall, R. (1994) Fine structure of the gastrodermis of two species of Gyrodactylus (Monogenoidea: Polyonchoinea, Gyrodactylidae). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 113, 43-51.
104. Larsen, A.H., Bresciani, J. and Buchmann, K. (2002) Interactions between ecto-and endoparasites in trout Salmo trutta. Veterinary Parasitology 103, 167-173.
105. Larsen, T.B. and Buchmann, K. (2003) Effects of aqueous aluminium chloride and zinc chloride on survival of the gill parasitizing monogenean Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae from European eel Anguilla anguilla. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 23, 123-127.
106. Leong, T.S. (1997) Control of parasites in cultured marine finfishes in Southeast Asia-an overview. International Journal for Parasitology 27, 1177-1184.
107. Lester, R.J.G. (1972) Attachment of Gyrodactylus to Gasterosteus and host response. Journal of Parasitology 58, 717-722.
108. Lester, R.J.G. and Adams, J.R. (1974) A simple model of a Gyrodactylus population. International Journal for Parasitology 4, 497-506.
109. Lim, L.H.S. (1998) Diversity of monogeneans in Southeast Asia. International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1495-1515.
110. Lindenstrøm, T. and Buchmann, K. (2000) Acquired resistance in rainbow trout against Gyrodactylus derjavini. Journal of Helminthology 74, 155-160.
111. Lindenstrøm, T., Buchmann, K. and Secombes, C.J. (2003) Gyrodactylus derjavini infection elicits IL-1beta expression in rainbow trout skin. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 15, 107-115.
112. Lindenstrøm, T., Secombes, C.J. and Buchmann, K. (2004) Expression of immune response genes in rainbow trout skin induced by Gyrodactylus derjavini infections. Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology 97, 137-148.
113. Llewellyn, J. (1960) Amphibdellid (monogenean) parasites of electric rays (Torpedinidae). Journal of the Marine Biological Association UK 39, 561-589.
114. Llewellyn, J. (1982) Host specificity and corresponding evolution in monogenean flatworms and vertebrates. Mémoires de Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle 123, 289-293.
115. Llewellyn, J. and Simmons, J.E. (1984) The attachment of the monogenean parasite Callorhyncicola multitesticulatus to the gills of its holocephalan host Callorhynchus millii. International Journal for Parasitology 14, 191-196.
116. Lutta, A.S. (1941) [Infection of Aral sturgeon (Acipenser nudiventris) with the gill trematode Nitzschia sturionis.] Trudy Leningrad Obbschchest Estetsvoispyt 68, 40-60 (in Russian).
117. Lyons, K.M. (1969) Sense organs of monogenean skin parasites ending in a typical cilium. Parasitology 59, 625-636.
118. Lyons, K.M. (1970) Fine structure of the outer epidermis of the viviparous monogenean Gyrodactylus sp. from the skin of Gasterosteus aculeatus. Journal of Parasitology 56, 1110-1117.
119. MacDonald, S. (1974) Host skin mucus as a hatching stimulant in Acanthocotyle lobianchi, a monogenean from the skin of Raja spp. Parasitology 68, 331-338.
120. MacDonald, S. and Llewellyn, J. (1980) Reproduction in Acanthocotyle greeni n. sp. (Monogenea) from the skin of Raia spp. at Plymouth. Journal of the Marine Biological Association UK 60, 81-88.
121. Madhavi, M. and Anderson, R.M. (1985) Variability in the susceptibility of the fish host Poecilia reticulata, to infection with Gyrodactylus bullatarudis (Monogenea). Parasitology 91, 531-544.
122. Malmberg, G. (1970) The excretory system and the marginal hooks as a basis for the systematics of Gyrodactylus (Trematoda: Monogenea). Arkiv för Zoologi 23, 1-235.
123. Martins, M.L., Onaka, E.M., Moraes, F.R. and Fujimoto, R.Y. (2001) Mebendazole treatment against Anacanthorus penilabiatus (Monogenea, Dactylogyridae) gill parasite of cultivated Piaractus mesopotamicus (Osteichthyes, Characidae) in Brazil. Efficacy and hematology. Acta Parasitologica 46, 332-336.
124. Mazzanti, C., Monni, G. and Varriale, A.M.C. (1999) Observations on antigenic activity of Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae (Monogenea) on the European eel (Anguilla anguilla). Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 19, 57-59.
125. Mo, T.A. (1991) Seasonal variations of opisthaptoral hard parts of Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae) on parr of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. in laboratory experiments. Systematic Parasitology 20, 11-20.
126. Mo, T.A. (1993) Seasonal variations of opisthaptoral hard parts of Gyrodactylus derjavini Mikailov, 1975 (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae) on brown trout Salmo trutta L. parr and of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. parr in the river Sandvikselva, Norway. Systematic Parasitology 26, 225-231.
127. Mo, T.A. (1994) Status of Gyrodactylus salaris: problems and research in Norway. In: Pike, A.W. and Lewis, J.W. (eds) Parasitic Diseases of Fish. Samara Publishing, Tresaith, UK, pp. 43-56.
128. Mo, T.A. and MacKenzie, K.A. (1991) Occurrence of Gyrodactyloides bychowskii Albova, 1948 on gills of sea-caged Atlantic salmon. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 11, 156-158.
129. Mollaret, I., Jamieson, B.G.M. and Justine, J.-L. (2000) Phylogeny of the Monopisthocotylea and Polyopisthocotylea (Platyhelminthes) inferred from 28S rDNA sequences. International Journal for Parasitology 30, 171-185.
130. Molnar, K. (1968) Die Wurmkrankheit (Ancylodiscoidose) des Welses (Silurus glanis). Zeitschrift für Fischerei 16, 21-41.
131. Molnar, K. (1972) Studies on gill parasitosis of grass-carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella) caused by Dactylogyrus lamellatus Achmerow, 1952. IV. Histopathological changes. Acta Veterinaria Academiae Scientiarum Hungariae 22, 9-24.
132. Molnar, K. (1994) Effects of decreased water oxygen content on common carp fry with Dactylogyrus vastator (Monogenea) infection of varying severity. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 20, 153-157.
133. Morris, G.P. and Halton, D.W. (1975) The occurrence of bacteria and mycoplasma-like organisms in a monogenean parasite Diclidophora merlangi. International Journal for Parasitology 5, 495-498.
134. Nigrelli, R.F. and Breder, C.M. (1934) The susceptibility and immunity of certain fishes to Epibdella melleni, a monogenetic trematode. Journal of Parasitology 20, 259-269.
135. Obiekezie, A.I. and Taege, M. (1991) Mortalities in hatchery-reared fry of the African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell) caused by Gyrodactylus groschafti Ergens, 1973. Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 11, 82-85.
136. Ogawa, K. (1994) Anoplodiscus tai sp. nov. (Monogenea: Anoplodiscidae) from cultured red sea bream Pagrus major. Fish Pathology 29, 5-10.
137. Ogawa, K. (1999) Neoheterobothrium hirame sp. n. (Monogenea: Diclidophoridae) from the buccal cavity of Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish Pathology 34, 195-201.
138. Ogawa, K. (2000) The oncomiracidium of Neoheterobothrium hirame, a monogenean parasite of Japanese flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish Pathology 35, 299-230.
139. Ogawa, K. (2002) Impacts of diclidophorid monogenean infections on fisheries in Japan. International Journal for Parasitology 32, 373-380.
140. Ogawa, K. and Egusa, S. (1976) Studies on eel pseudodactylogyrosis-I. Morphology and classification of three eel dactylogyrids with a proposal of a new species Pseudodactylogyrus microrchis. Bulletin of the Japanese Society of Scientific Fisheries 51, 381-385.
141. Ogawa, K. and Egusa, S. (1980) Gyrodactylus infections of cultured eels (Anguilla japonica and A. anguilla) in Japan. Fish Pathology 15, 95-99.
142. Ogawa, K. and Egusa, S. (1985) Tetraonchus infections of masou salmon, Oncorhynchus masou. Fish Pathology 19, 215-223.
143. Ogawa, K. and Hioki, M. (1986) Two new species of Gyrodactylus (Monogenea: Gyrodactylidae) of eel, Anguilla japonica, with some data on the occurrence of gyrodactylids in greenhouse culture at Yoshida, Shizuoka prefecture, Japan. Fish Pathology 21, 89-94.
144. Olafsdottir, S.H., Lassen, H.P.Ø. and Buchmann, K. (2003) Labile resistance of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., to infections with Gyrodactylus derjavini Mikailov, 1975: implications for host specificity. Journal of Fish Diseases 26, 51-54.
145. Oliver, G. (1977) Effet pathogène de la fixation de Diplectanum aequans (Wagener, 1857) Diesing, 1858 (Monogenea, Monopisthocotylea, Diplectanidae) sur les branchies de Dicentrarchus labrax (Linnaeus, 1758, Pisces, Serranidae). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 53, 7-11.
146. Oliver, G. (1984) Microcotyle chrysophryii Van Beneden and Hesse, 1863 (Monogenea, Polyopisthocotylea, Microcotylidae) a gill parasite of Sparus aurata Linnaeus, 1758 (Teleostei, Sparidae) in some coastal ponds of Languedoc-Roussillon. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France-Evolution et Zoologie 109, 113-118.
147. Olson, P.D. and Littlewood, D.T.J. (2002) Phylogenetics of the monogenea-evidence from a medley of molecules. International Journal for Parasitology 32, 233-244.
148. Paperna, I. (1963) Some observations on the biology and ecology of Dactylogyrus vastator in Israel. Bamidgeh Israel 15, 8-28.
149. Paperna, I. (1964) Competitive exclusion of Dactylogyrus extensus by Dactylogyrus vastator (Trematoda, Monogenea) on the gills of reared carp. Journal of Parasitology 50, 94-98.
150. Paperna, I. and Laurencin, B.F. (1979) Parasitic infections of sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax, and gilthead sea bream, Sparus aurata, in mariculture facilities in France. Aquaculture 16, 173-175.
151. Paperna, I. And Overstreet, R.M. (1981) Parasites and diseases of mullets (Mugilidae). In: Oren, O.H. (ed.) Aquaculture of Grey Mullets. International Programme 26. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, pp. 411-493.
152. Paperna, I., Colorni, A., Gordin, H. and Kissil, G.W. (1977) Diseases of Sparus aurata in marine culture at Elat. Aquaculture 10, 195-213.
153. Paperna, I., Diamant, A. and Overstreet, R.M. (1984) Monogenean infestations and mortality in wild and cultured red sea fishes. Helgoländer Meeres-Untersuchungen 37, 445-462.
154. Petrie-Hanson, L. (2001) First reported mortality and associated pathology attributed to Acolpenteron ureteroecetes in largemouth bass. Journal of Aquatic Animal Health 13, 364-367.
155. Petrushevski, G.K. and Shulman, S.S. (1961) The parasitic diseases of fishes in the natural waters of the USSR. In: Dogiel, V.A., Petrushevski, G.K. and Polyanski, Y.I. (eds) Parasitology of Fishes. Oliver & Boyd, Edingburgh, UK, pp. 299-319.
156. Prost, M. (1963) Investigations on the development and pathogenicity of Dactylogyrus anchoratus (Duj. 1845) and D. extensus Mueller et van Cleave, 1932 for breeding carps. Acta Parasitologica Polonica 11, 17-48.
157. Rand, T.G., Wiles, M. and Odense, P. (1986) Attachment of Dermophthirius carcharini (Monogenea: Microbothriidae) to the Galapagos shark Carcharhinus galapagensis. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 105, 158-169.
158. Richards, G.R. and Chubb, J.C. (1996) Host responses to initial and challenge infections, following treatment of Gyrodactylus bullatarudis and G. turnbulli (Monogenea) on the guppy (Poecilia reticulata). Parasitology Research 82, 242-247.
159. Rohde, K. (1977) Habitat partitioning in Monogenea of marine fishes. Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 53, 171-182.
160. Rohde, K. (1993) Ultrastructure of protonephridia in the Monogenea. Implications for the phylogeny of the group. Bulletin Français de la Pêche et de la Pisciculture 328, 115-119.
161. Roubal, F.R. (1995) Microhabitats, attachment of eggs and histopathology by the monogenean Allomurraytrema robustum on Acanthopagrus australis (Pisces: Sparidae). International Journal for Parasitology 25, 293-298.
162. Rubio-Godoy, M. and Tinsley, R. (2002) Trickle and single infection with Discocotyle sagittata (Monogenea: Polyopisthocotylea): effect of exposure mode on parasite abundance and development. Folia Parasitologica 49, 269-278.
163. Rubio-Godoy, M. and Tinsley, R. (2004) Comparative susceptibility of brown and rainbow trout to Discocotyle sagittata (Monogenea). Journal of Parasitology 90, 900-901.
164. Rubio-Godoy, M., Sigh, J., Buchmann, K. and Tinsley, R. (2003a) Immunization of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss against Discocotyle sagittata (Monogenea). Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 55, 23-30.
165. Rubio-Godoy, M., Sigh, J., Buchmann, K. and Tinsley, R.C. (2003b) Antibodies against Discocotyle sagittata (Monogenea) in farmed trout. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 56, 181-184.
166. Rubio-Godoy, M., Porter, R. and Tinsley, R. (2004) Evidence of complement-mediated killing of Discocotyle sagittata (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) oncomiracidia. Fish and Shellfish Immunology 17, 95-103.
167. Santamarina, M.T., Tojo, J., Ubeira, F.M., Quinteiro, P. and Sanmartin, M.L. (1991) Anthelmintic treatment against Gyrodactylus sp. infecting rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 10, 39-43.
168. Santos, C.P., Buchmann, K. and Gibson, D.I. (2000) Pseudorhabdosynochus spp. (Monogenea: Diplectanidae) from the gills of Epinephelus spp. in Brazilian waters. Systematic Parasitology 45, 145-153.
169. Sarig, S., Lahav, M. and Shilo, M. (1965) Control of Dactylogyrus vastator on carp fingerlings with dipterex. Bamidgeh, Israel 17, 47-52.
170. Schmahl, G. and Mehlhorn, H. (1985) Treatment of fish parasites. I. Praziquantel effective against Monogenea (Dactylogyrus vastator, Dactylogyrus extensus, Diplozoon paradoxum). Zeitschrift für Parasitenkunde 71, 727-737.
171. Scott, M.E. (1985) Dynamics of challenge infections of Gyrodactylus bullatarudis (Monogenea) on guppies, Poecilia reticulata (Peters). Journal of Fish Diseases 8, 495-503.
172. Scott, M.E. and Robinson, M.A. (1984) Challenge infections of Gyrodactylus bullatarudis (Monogenea) on guppies (Poecilia reticulata) following treatment. Journal of Fish Biology 24, 581-586.
173. Shinn, A.P., Sommerville, C. and Gibson, D.I. (1995) Distribution and characterization of species of Gyrodactylus Nordmann, 1832 (Monogenea) parasitizing salmonids in the UK, and their discrimination from G. salaris Malmberg, 1957. Journal of Natural History 29, 1383-1402.
174. Shinn, A.P., Sommerville, C. and Gibson, D.I. (1997) Argentophilic structures as a diagnostic criterion for the discrimination of species of the genus Gyrodactylus von Nordmann (Monogenea). Systematic Parasitology 37, 47-57.
175. Shirakashi, S., Mori, K., Sugaya, T. and Ogawa, K. (2003) Effects of Neoheterobothrium hirame on predation and viral hemorrhagic septicemia infection of olive flounder, Paralichthys olivaceus. In: Van As, J. (ed.) Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Fish Parasitology, Bloemfontein, South Africa, September 22-26. University of Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa, p. 1.
176. Slotved, H.C. and Buchmann, K. (1993) Acquired resistance of the eel Anguilla anguilla L. to challenge infections with gill monogeneans. Journal of Fish Diseases 16, 585-591.
177. Smyth, J.D. and Halton, D.W. (1983) The Physiology of Trematodes, 2nd edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
178. Soleng, A., Poleo, A.B.S., Alstad, N.E.W. and Bakke, T.A. (1999) Aqueous aluminium eliminates Gyrodactylus salaris (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea) infections in Atlantic salmon. Parasitology 119, 19-25.
179. Solomatova, V.P. and Luzin, A.V. (1988) Gyrodactylosis of carps in fish tanks located on discharged waters of the Kostromsk electric power plant and some problems of the biology of Gyrodactylus katharineri. In: Skarlato, O.A. (ed.) Investigations of Monogeneans in the USSR. Russian translation series 62, A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, pp. 162-168.
180. Sterud, E., Harris, P.H. and Bakke, T.A. (1998) The influence of Gyrodactylus salaris Malmberg, 1957 (Monogenea) on the epidermis of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., and brook trout, Salvelinus fontinalis (Mitchill), experimental studies. Journal of Fish Diseases 21, 257-263.
181. Szekely, C. and Molnar, K. (1987) Mebendazole is an efficaceous drug against pseudodactylogyrosis in the European eel Anguilla anguilla L. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 3, 183-186.
182. Szekely, C. and Molnar, K. (1990) Treatment of Ancylodiscoides vistulensis monogenean infestations of the European catfish (Silurus glanis). Bulletin of the European Association of Fish Pathologists 10, 74-77.
183. Thoney, D.A. (1990) The effects of trichlorfon, praziquantel and copper sulphate on various stages of the monogenean Benedeniella posterocolpa, a skin parasite of the cownose ray, Rhinoptera bonasus (Mitchill). Journal of Fish Diseases 13, 385-389.
184. Thoney, D.A. and Burreson, E.M. (1988) Lack of specific humoral antibody reponse in Leiostomus xanthurus (Pisces: Serranidae) to parasitic copepods and monogeneans. Journal of Parasitology 74, 191-194.
185. Thoney, D.A. and Hargis, W.J. (1991) Monogenea (Platyhelminthes) as hazards for fish in confinement. Annual Review of Fish Diseases 2, 133-153.
186. Tojo, J. and Santamarina, M.T. (1998) Oral pharmacological treatments for parasitic diseases of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. II. Gyrodactylus sp. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 33, 187-193.
187. Tojo, J., Santamarina, M.T., Ubeira, F.M., Estevez, J. and Sanmartin, M.L. (1992) Anthelmintic activity of benzimidazoles against Gyrodactylus sp. infecting rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss. Diseases of Aquatic Organisms 12, 185-189.
188. Vladimirov, V.L. (1971) The immunity of fishes in the case of dactylogyrosis. Parasitologiya 5, 51-58 (in Russian). English translation: Parasitology, Riverdale 1, 58-68.
189. Wang, G., Kim, J.-H., Sameshima, M. and Ogawa, K. (1997) Detection of antibodies against the monogenean Heterobothrium okamotoi in tiger puffer. Fish Pathology 32, 179-180.
190. Watson, N.A. and Rohde, K. (1994) Two new sensory receptors in Gyrodactylus sp. (Platyhelminthes, Monogenea, Monopisthocotylea). Parasitology Research 80, 442-445.
191. Wells, P.R. and Cone, D.K. (1990) Experimental studies on the effect of Gyrodactylus colemanensis and G. salmonis on density of mucus cells in the epidermis of fry of Oncorhynchus mykiss. Journal of Fish Biology 37, 599-603.
192. Whittington, I.D. (1998) Diversity down under: monogeneans in the antipodes Australia with a prediction of monogenean biodiversity worldwide. International Journal for Parasitology 28, 1481-1493.
193. Whittington, I.D. (2004) The Capsalidae (Monogenea: Monopisthocotylea): a review of diversity, classification and phylogeny with a note about species complexes. Folia Parasitologica 51, 109-122.
194. Whittington, I.D., Cribb, B.W., Hamwood, T.E. and Halliday, J.A. (2000) Host-specificity of monogenean (platyhelminth) parasites: a role for anterior adhesive areas? International Journal for Parasitology 30, 305-320.
195. Wilde, J. (1935) Der Schleiendactylogyrus (Dactylogyrus macracanthus) und die Schädigung der Schleienkieme diesen Parasiten. Fischerei-Zeitung 38, 661-663.
196. Wunder, W. (1929) Die Dactylogyrus-krankheit der Karpfenbrut, ihre Ursache und ihre Bekämpfung. Zeitchrift für Fischerei 27, 511-545.
197. Xia, X., Nie, P. and Yao, W. (1996) Effects of light, temperature and host mucus on the egg hatching of Ancyrocephalus mogurndae (Monogenea). Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica 20, 195-196.
198. Yamamoto, K., Takagi, S. and Matsuoka, S. (1984) Mass mortality of the Japanese anchovy (Engraulis japonica) caused by a gill monogenean Pseudanthocotyloides sp. (Mazocraeidae) in the sea of Iyo ('Iyo-nada'), Ehime prefecture. Fish Pathology 19, 119-123.
199. Yoshinaga, T., Nagakura, T., Ogawa, K. and Wakabayashi, H. (2000) Attachment-inducing capacities of fish tissue extract on oncomiracidia of Neobenedenia girellae (Monogenea, Capsalidae). Journal of Parasitology 86, 214-219.
200. Yoshinaga, T., Nagakura, T., Ogawa, K., Fukuda, Y. and Wakabayashi, H. (2002) Attachment-inducing capacities of fish skin epithelial extracts on oncomiracidia of Benedenia seriolae (Monogenea: Capsalidae). International Journal for Parasitology 32, 381-384.
201. Zietara, M. and Lumme, J. (2002) Speciation by host switch and adaptive radiation in a fish parasite genus Gyrodactylus (Monogenea, Gyrodactylidae). Evolution 56, 2445-2458.