Intermediate-mass black holes and ultraluminous X-ray sources in the Cartwheel ring galaxy

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

Volumn 383, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 230-246

  Mapelli, M ^a   Moore, B ^a   Giordano, L ^b   Mayer, L ^a,c   Colpi, M ^b   Ripamonti, E ^b,d   Callegari, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MILANO BICOCCA   (Italy)

^c ETH ZURICH   (Switzerland)

^d UNIVERSITY OF GRONINGEN   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Black hole physics; Galaxies: individual: Cartwheel; Galaxies: interactions; Methods: N body simulations; X rays: general

Indexed keywords

BLACK HOLES; GALAXIES; GRAVITATION; HYDRODYNAMICS; MASS TRANSFER; STARS; X RAY APPARATUS;

BLACK HOLE PHYSICS; CHANDRA; GALAXIES: INDIVIDUALS; GALAXIES: INTERACTIONS; GALAXY: INDIVIDUAL: CARTWHEEL; INTERMEDIATE MASS BLACK HOLES; METHODS:N-BODY SIMULATIONS; STELLARS; X-RAY GENERAL; X-RAY SOURCES;

ELECTRON SOURCES;

EID: 37349038214     PISSN: 00358711     EISSN: 13652966     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2007.12534.x     Document Type: Article

References (75)

1. Agol E., Kamionkowski M., 2002, MNRAS, 334, 553
2. Appleton P. N., Struck-Marcell C., 1987a, ApJ, 312, 566
3. Appleton P. N., Struck-Marcell C., 1987b, ApJ, 318, 103
4. Appleton P. N., Struck-Marcell C., 1996, Fundamentals of Cosmic Physics, 16, 111
5. Arp H. C., Madore, B. F., 1987, A Catalogue of Southern Peculiar Galaxies and Associations. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge
6. Bate M. R., Burkert A., 1997, MNRAS, 288, 1060
7. Bertone G., Zentner A. R., Silk J., 2005, Phys. Rev. D., 72, 103517
8. Beskin G. M., Karpov S. V., 2005, A&A, 440, 223
9. Blecha L., Ivanova N., Kalogera V., Belczynski K., Fregeau J., Rasio F., 2006, ApJ, 642, 427
10. Colbert E. J. M., Miller M. C., 2005, in Novello M., Perez-Bergliaffa S., Ruffini R., eds, Proc. Tenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting on General Relativity. World Scientific, Singapore, p. 530
11. Colpi M., Mapelli M., Possenti A., 2003, ApJ, 599, 1260
12. Copperwheat C., Cropper M., Soria R., Wu K., 2007, MNRAS, 376, 1407
13. Dehnen W., 2001, MNRAS, 324, 273
14. Diemand J., Madau P., Moore B., 2005, MNRAS, 364, 367 (DMM)
15. Fosbury R. A. E., Hawarden T. G., 1977, MNRAS, 178, 473
16. Gao Y., Wang Q. D., Appleton P. N., Lucas R. A., 2003, ApJ, 596, L171
17. Goncalves A. C., Soria R., 2006, MNRAS, 371, 673
18. Grimm H., Gilfanov M., Sunyaev R., 2003, MNRAS, 339, 793
19. Griv E., 2005, Ap&SS, 299, 371
20. Gvaramadze V. V., Gualandris A., Portegies Zwart S., 2007, MNRAS, preprint ()
21. Heger A., Woosley S. E., 2002, ApJ, 567, 532
22. Heger A., Woosley S. E., Fryer C. L., Langer N., 2003, in Hillebrandt W., Leibundgut B., eds, Proc. ESO Astrophys. Symp./MPA/MPE Workshop, 'From Twilight to Highlight': The Physics of Supernovae Springer-Verlag, Garching, p. 3
23. Hernquist L., 1993, ApJS, 86, 389
24. Hernquist L., Weil M. L., 1993, MNRAS, 261, 804
25. Higdon J. L., 1995, ApJ, 455, 524
26. Higdon J. L., 1996, ApJ, 467, 241
27. Higdon J. L., Wallin J. F., 1997, ApJ, 474, 686
28. Horellou C., Combes F., 2001, Ap&SS, 276, 1141
29. Horellou C., Charmandaris V., Combes F., Appleton P. N., Casoli F., Mirabel I. F., 1998, A&A, 340, L51
30. Kaaret P., Ward M. J., Zezas A., 2004, MNRAS, 351, L83
31. Kalogera V., Henninger M., Ivanova N., King A. R., 2004, ApJ, 603, L41
32. Katz N., 1992, ApJ, 391, 502
33. King A. R., 2004, MNRAS, 347, L18
34. King A. R., 2006, in Lewin W. H. G., van der Klis M., eds, Compact Stellar X-Ray Sources. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 507
35. King A. R., Pounds K. A., 2003, MNRAS, 345, 657
36. King A. R., Davies M. B., Ward M. J., Fabbiano G., Elvis M., 2001, ApJ, 552, L109
37. Kuranov A. G., Popov S. B., Postnov K. A., Volonteri M., Perna R., 2007, MNRAS, 377, 835
38. Lynds R., Toomre A., 1976, ApJ, 209, 382
39. McClintock J. E., Remillard R. A., 2006, in Lewin W., van der Klis M., eds, Cambridge Astrophys. Ser. Vol. 39, Compact Stellar X-ray Sources. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 157
40. Madhusudhan N., Justham S., Nelson L., Paxton B., Pfahl E., Podsiadlowski Ph., Rappaport S., 2006, ApJ, 640, 918
41. Mapelli M., 2007, MNRAS, 376, 1317
42. Mapelli M., Ferrara A., Rea N., 2006, MNRAS, 368, 1340
43. Marcum P. M., Appleton P. N., Higdon J. L., 1992, ApJ, 399, 57
44. Marston A. P., Appleton P. N., 1995, AJ, 109, 1002
45. Mayya Y. D., Bizyaev D., Romano R., Garcia-Barreto J. A., Vorobyov E. I., 2005, ApJ, 620, L35
46. Mihos J. C., Hernquist L., 1994, ApJ, 437, 611
47. Mii H., Totani T., 2005, ApJ, 628, 873
48. Miller J. M., Fabian A. C., Miller M. C., 2004, ApJ, 614, L117
49. Moore B., Quinn T., Governato F., Stadel J., Lake G., 1999, MNRAS, 310, 1147
50. Mushotzky R., 2004, Prog. Theor. Phys. Suppl., 155, 27
51. Narayan R., Mahadevan R., Quataert E., 1998, in Abramowicz M. A., Björnsson G., Pringle J. E., eds, Theory of Black Hole Accretion Discs. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 148
52. Navarro J. F., Frenk C. S., White S. D. M., 1996, ApJ, 462, 563 (NFW)
53. Pakull M. W., Mirioni L., 2003, in Arthur S. J., Henney W. J., eds, Rev. Mex Astron. Astrofis. Conf. Ser. Vol. 15, Winds Bubbles, and Explosions: A Conference to Honor John Dyson. UNAM, Mexico, p. 197
54. Patruno A., Colpi M., Faulkner A., Possenti A., 2005, MNRAS, 364, 344
55. Portegies Zwart S. F., McMillan S. L. W., 2002, ApJ, 576, 899
56. Portegies Zwart S. F., Dewi J., Maccarone T., 2004, MNRAS, 355, 413
57. Poutanen J., Lipunova G., Fabrika S., Butkevich A. G., Abolmasov P., 2007, MNRAS, 377, 1187
58. Roberts T. P., 2007, Ap&SS, 311, 203
59. Sanders D. B., Scoville N. Z., Solomon P. M., 1985, ApJ, 289, 373
60. Shakura N. I., Sunyaev R. A., 1973, A&A, 24, 337
61. Socrates A., Davis S. W., 2006, ApJ, 651, 1049
62. Stobbart A.-M., Roberts T. P., Wilms J., 2006, MNRAS, 368, 397
63. Strohmayer T. E., Mushotzky R. F., 2003, ApJ, 586, L61
64. Struck C., 1997, ApJS, 113, 269
65. Theys J. C., Spiegel E. A., 1976, ApJ, 208, 650
66. van Albada T. S., Sancisi R., 1986, Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A, 320, 447
67. van der Marel R. P., 2004, in Ho L. C., ed., Carnegie Observatories Astrophys. Ser. Vol. 1, Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, p. 37
68. Vorobyov E. I., 2003, A&A, 407, 913
69. Vorobyov E. I., Bizyaev D., 2003, A&A, 400, 81
70. Wadsley J. W., Stadel J., Quinn T., 2004, New Astron., 9, 137
71. Winter L. M., Mushotzky R. F., Reynolds C. S., 2006, ApJ, 649, 730
72. Wolter A., Trinchieri G., 2004, A&A, 426, 787
73. Wolter A., Trinchieri G., Iovino A., 1999, A&A, 342, 41
74. Wolter A., Trinchieri G., Colpi M., 2006, MNRAS, 373, 1627
75. Zezas A., Fabbiano G., Rots A. H., Murray S. S., 2002, ApJ, 577, 710