The History and Future of Deep Brain Stimulation

Neurotherapeutics

Volumn 5, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 3-13

  Schwalb, Jason M ^a   Hamani, Clement ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO   (Canada)

Author keywords

cerebral localization; DBS; history

Indexed keywords

1,2,3,6 TETRAHYDRO 1 METHYL 4 PHENYLPYRIDINE; LEVODOPA;

ARTICLE; BASAL GANGLION; BRAIN; BRAIN DEPTH STIMULATION; BRAIN TUMOR; CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM; CEREBRAL PALSY; CHRONIC PAIN; CLINICAL TRIAL; CLUSTER HEADACHE; COMPUTER MODEL; DEVICE; DYSTONIA; EATING DISORDER; ELECTROCOAGULATION; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EPILEPSY; FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION; HEALTH CARE COST; HISTORY OF MEDICINE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; HYPOTHALAMUS; IMPLANTATION; MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY; MENTAL DISEASE; MICROELECTRODE; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; NEUROLOGIC DISEASE; NEUROPATHIC PAIN; NEUROSURGERY; NONHUMAN; OBESITY; PAIN; PALLIDOTOMY; PARKINSON DISEASE; PHANTOM PAIN; POSITRON EMISSION TOMOGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOSURGERY; RADIOFREQUENCY; SPASTICITY; SPINAL CORD STIMULATION; STEREOTAXIC SURGERY; SUBTHALAMIC NUCLEUS; SURGICAL EQUIPMENT; SURGICAL TECHNIQUE; TARDIVE DYSKINESIA; THALAMOTOMY; THALAMUS; TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY; TREATMENT OUTCOME; TRIGEMINUS NEURALGIA;

ANIMALS; DEEP BRAIN STIMULATION; HISTORY OF MEDICINE; HISTORY, 18TH CENTURY; HISTORY, 19TH CENTURY; HISTORY, 20TH CENTURY; HUMANS; MOVEMENT DISORDERS;

EID: 37349037866     PISSN: 19337213     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.nurt.2007.11.003     Document Type: Article

References (94)

1. Rossi U. The history of electrical stimulation of the nervous system for the control of pain. In: Simpson B.A. (Ed). Electrical stimulation and the relief of pain. 1st ed. (2003), Elsevier B.V, Amsterdam 5-16
2. Debru A. The power of torpedo fish as a pathological model to the understanding of nervous transmission in Antiquity. C R Biol 329 (2006) 298-302
3. Kellaway P. The part played by the electric fish in the early history of bioelectricity and electrotherapy. Bull Hist Med 20 (1946) 112-137
4. Devinsky O. Electrical and magnetic stimulation of the central nervous system: historical overview. In: Devinsky O., Beric A., and Dogali M. (Eds). Electrical and magnetic stimulation of the brain and spinal cord. 1st ed. (1993), Raven Press, New York 1-16
5. Fritsch G., and Hitzig E. The electrical excitability of the cerebrum. In: Wilkins R.W. (Ed). Neurosurgical classics. 1st ed (1992), American association of neurological surgeons 15-27
6. Morgan J.P. The first reported case of electrical stimulation of the human brain. J Hist Med Allied Sci 37 (1982) 51-64
7. Bartholow R. Medical electricity: a practical treatise on the applications of electricity to medicine and surgery, 2nd ed (1882), Henry C. Lea's Son & Co, Philadelphia
8. Horsley V. Case of occipital encephalocele in which a correct diagnosis was obtained by means of the induced current. Brain 7 (1884) 228-243
9. Vilensky J.A., and Gilman S. Horsley was the first to use electrical stimulation of the human cerebral cortex intraoperatively. Surg Neurol 58 (2002) 425-426
10. Horsley V. Remarks on the surgery of the central nervous system. Br Med J 2 (1890) 1286-1292
11. Gildenberg P.L. Evolution of basal ganglia surgery for movement disorders. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 84 (2006) 131-135
12. Spiegel E.A., Wycis H.T., Marks M., and Lee A.S. Stereotactic apparatus for operations on the human brain. Science 106 (1947) 349-350
13. Horsley V., and Clarke R. The structure and functions of the cerebellum examined by a new method. Brain 31 (1908) 45-124
14. Jensen R.L., Stone J.L., and Hayne R.A. Introduction of the human Horsley-Clarke stereotactic frame. Neurosurgery 38 (1996) 563-567 discussion 567
15. Monnier M. Contributions experimenteles a la physiologie du trone cerebral chez l'homme: III. Stimulation et coagulation du lemniscus median. Helvet. Physiol et Pharmacol. acta 9 (1951) C10
16. Hassler R., and Reichert T. Indikationen und Localizations-Methode der gezielten Hirnoperationen. Nervenarzt 25 (1954) 441
17. Gildenberg P.L. History of movement disorder surgery. In: Lozano A.M. (Ed). Movement disorder surgery. 1st ed. (2000), Karger, Basel 1-20
18. Ervin F.R., and Mark V.H. Stereotactic thalamotomy in the human. Part II, Physiologic observations on the human thalamus. Arch Neurol 3 (1960) 368-380
19. Guiot G., Hardy J., and Albe-Fessard D. Delimitation precise des structures sous-corticales et identification de noyaux thalamiques chez l'homme par l'electrophysioligie stereotaxique. Neurochirurgia 5 (1961) 1-18
20. Tasker R.R., Organ L.W., and Hawrylyshyn P.A. The thalamus and midbrain of man (1982), Charles C. Thomas, Springfield
21. Tasker R.R. One man's recollection of 50 years of functional and stereotactic neurosurgery. Neurosurgery 55 (2004) 968-974 discussion 974-966
22. Chardack W.M., Gage A.A., and Greatbatch W. A transistorized, self-contained, implantable pacemaker for the long-term correction of complete heart block. Surgery 48 (1960) 643-654
23. Kopell B.H., and Rezai A.R. Psychiatric neurosurgery: a historical perspective. In: Rezai A.R., Rasmussen S.A., and Greenberg B.D. (Eds). Surgery for psychiatric disorders (2003), W.B. Saunders Company, Philadelphia 181-198
24. Rezai A.R., and Lozano A.M. Deep brain stimulation for chronic pain. In: Burchiel K.J. (Ed). Surgical management of pain. 1st ed. (2002), Thieme, New York 565-576
25. Hosobuchi Y., Adams J.E., and Rutkin B. Chronic thalamic stimulation for the control of facial anesthesia dolorosa. Arch Neurol 29 (1973) 158-161
26. Mazars G., Merienne L., and Cioloca C. [Treatment of certain types of pain with implantable thalamic stimulators]. Neurochirurgie 20 (1974) 117-124
27. About Medtronic-Our History, 1971-1980 [online]. http://www.medtronic.com/corporate/1971_1980.html Accessed October 21, 2007
28. Sturm V., Kuhner A., Schmitt H.P., Assmus H., and Stock G. Chronic electrical stimulation of the thalamic unspecific activating system in a patient with coma due to midbrain and upper brain stem infarction. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 47 (1979) 235-244
29. Hassler R., Ore G.D., Bricolo A., Dieckmann G., and Dolce G. EEG and clinical arousal induced by bilateral long-term stimulation of pallidal systems in traumatic vigil coma. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 27 (1969) 689-690
30. Hassler R., Ore G.D., Dieckmann G., Bricolo A., and Dolce G. Behavioural and EEG arousal induced by stimulation of unspecific projection systems in a patient with post-traumatic apallic syndrome. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 27 (1969) 306-310
31. Rosenow J., Das K., Rovit R.L., Couldwell W.T., and Irving S. Cooper and his role in intracranial stimulation for movement disorders and epilepsy. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 78 (2002) 95-112
32. Freed C.R., Breeze R.E., and Fahn S. Placebo surgery in trials of therapy for Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 342 (2000) 353-354 author reply 354-355
33. Cavanna A.E., Strigaro G., and Monaco F. Brain mechanisms underlying the placebo effect in neurological disorders. Funct Neurol 22 (2007) 89-94
34. Pollo A., Torre E., Lopiano L., et al. Expectation modulates the response to subthalamic nucleus stimulation in Parkinsonian patients. Neuroreport 13 (2002) 1383-1386
35. Mercado R., Constantoyannis C., Mandat T., et al. Expectation and the placebo effect in Parkinson's disease patients with subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation. Mov Disord 21 (2006) 1457-1461
36. Schwalb J.M., and Lozano A.M. Surgical management of tremor. Neurosurg Q 14 (2004) 60-68
37. Benabid A.L., Pollak P., Gervason C., et al. Long-term suppression of tremor by chronic stimulation of the ventral intermediate thalamic nucleus. Lancet 337 (1991) 403-406
38. Blond S., and Siegfried J. Thalamic stimulation for the treatment of tremor and other movement disorders. Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) 52 (1991) 109-111
39. Madrazo I., Drucker-Colin R., Diaz V., Martinez-Mata J., Torres C., and Becerril J.J. Open microsurgical autograft of adrenal medulla to the right caudate nucleus in two patients with intractable Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 316 (1987) 831-834
40. Backlund E.O., Granberg P.O., Hamberger B., et al. Transplantation of adrenal medullary tissue to striatum in parkinsonism: first clinical trials. J Neurosurg 62 (1985) 169-173
41. Laitinen L.V., Bergenheim A.T., and Hariz M.I. Leksell's posteroventral pallidotomy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. J Neurosurg 76 (1992) 53-61
42. Laitinen L.V., Bergenheim A.T., and Hariz M.I. Ventroposterolateral pallidotomy can abolish all parkinsonian symptoms. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 58 (1992) 14-21
43. DeLong M.R., Georgopoulos A.P., Crutcher M.D., Mitchell S.J., Richardson R.T., and Alexander G.E. Functional organization of the basal ganglia: contributions of single-cell recording studies. Ciba Found Symp 107 (1984) 64-82
44. Siegfried J., and Lippitz B. Bilateral chronic electrostimulation of ventroposterolateral pallidum: a new therapeutic approach for alleviating all parkinsonian symptoms. Neurosurgery 35 (1994) 1126-1129 discussion 1129-1130
45. Ghika J., Villemure J.G., Fankhauser H., Favre J., Assal G., and Ghika-Schmid F. Efficiency and safety of bilateral contemporaneous pallidal stimulation (deep brain stimulation) in levodopa-responsive patients with Parkinson's disease with severe motor fluctuations: a 2-year follow-up review. J Neurosurg 89 (1998) 713-718
46. Kumar R., Lang A.E., Rodriguez-Oroz M.C., et al. Deep brain stimulation of the globus pallidus pars interna in advanced Parkinson's disease. Neurology 55 (2000) S34-S39
47. Kumar R., Lozano A.M., Montgomery E., and Lang A.E. Pallidotomy and deep brain stimulation of the pallidum and subthalamic nucleus in advanced Parkinson's disease. Mov Disord 13 suppl 1 (1998) 73-82
48. Pollak P., Benabid A.L., Gross C., et al. [Effects of the stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus in Parkinson disease]. Rev Neurol (Paris) 149 (1993) 175-176
49. Andy O.J., Jurko M.F., and Sias Jr. F.R. Subthalamotomy in treatment of parkinsonian tremor. J Neurosurg 20 (1963) 860-870
50. Burns R.S., Chiueh C.C., Markey S.P., Ebert M.H., Jacobowitz D.M., and Kopin I.J. A primate model of parkinsonism: selective destruction of dopaminergic neurons in the pars compacta of the substantia nigra by N-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 80 (1983) 4546-4550
51. Aziz T.Z., Peggs D., Sambrook M.A., and Crossman A.R. Lesion of the subthalamic nucleus for the alleviation of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP)-induced parkinsonism in the primate. Mov Disord 6 (1991) 288-292
52. Benazzouz A., Gross C., Feger J., Boraud T., and Bioulac B. Reversal of rigidity and improvement in motor performance by subthalamic high-frequency stimulation in MPTP-treated monkeys. Eur J Neurosci 5 (1993) 382-389
53. Bergman H., Wichmann T., and DeLong M.R. Reversal of experimental parkinsonism by lesions of the subthalamic nucleus. Science 249 (1990) 1436-1438
54. Hamani C., Richter E., Schwalb J.M., and Lozano A.M. Bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation for Parkinson's disease: a systematic review of the clinical literature. Neurosurgery 56 (2005) 1313-1321 discussion 1321-1314
55. Yu H., and Neimat J.S. The treatment of movement disorders by neural deep brain stimulation. Neurotherapeutics 5 (2008) 26-36
56. Kupsch A., Benecke R., Muller J., et al. Pallidal deep-brain stimulation in primary generalized or segmental dystonia. N Engl J Med 355 (2006) 1978-1990
57. Eskandar E.N., Flaherty A., Cosgrove G.R., Shinobu L.A., and Barker II F.G. Surgery for Parkinson disease in the United States, 1996 to 2000: practice patterns, short-term outcomes, and hospital charges in a nationwide sample. J Neurosurg 99 (2003) 863-871
58. Coffey R.J. Deep brain stimulation for chronic pain: results of two multicenter trials and a structured review. Pain Med 2 (2001) 183-192
59. Deuschl G., Schade-Brittinger C., Krack P., et al. A randomized trial of deep-brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. N Engl J Med 355 (2006) 896-908
60. Burchiel K.J., Anderson V.C., Favre J., and Hammerstad J.P. Comparison of pallidal and subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for advanced Parkinson's disease: results of a randomized, blinded pilot study. Neurosurgery 45 (1999) 1375-1382 discussion 1382-1374
61. Rothlind J.C., Cockshott R.W., Starr P.A., and Marks Jr. W.J. Neuropsychological performance following staged bilateral pallidal or subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation for Parkinson's disease. J Int Neuropsychol Soc 13 (2007) 68-79
62. Holloway K.L., Baron M.S., Brown R., Cifu D.X., Carne W., and Ramakrishnan V. Deep brain stimulation for dystonia: a meta-analysis. Neuromodulation 9 (2006) 253-261
63. Mayberg H.S., Lozano A.M., Voon V., et al. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-resistant depression. Neuron 45 (2005) 651-660
64. Leone M., Franzini A., Felisati G., et al. Deep brain stimulation and cluster headache. Neurol Sci 26 suppl 2 (2005) s138-s139
65. Larson P.S. Deep brain stimulation for psychiatric disorders. Neurotherapeutics 5 (2008) 50-58
66. Dorsey E.R., Constantinescu R., Thompson J.P., et al. Projected number of people with Parkinson disease in the most populous nations, 2005 through 2030. Neurology 68 (2007) 384-386
67. Keller M.B. Issues in treatment-resistant depression. J Clin Psychiatry 66 (2005) 5-12
68. Rush A.J., Trivedi M.H., Wisniewski S.R., et al. Acute and longer-term outcomes in depressed outpatients requiring one or several treatment steps: a STAR*D report. Am J Psychiatry 163 (2006) 1905-1917
69. Pagnin D., de Queiroz V., Pini S., and Cassano G.B. Efficacy of ECT in depression: a meta-analytic review. J Ect 20 (2004) 13-20
70. Green A.L., Wang S., Bittar R.G., et al. Deep brain stimulation: a new treatment for hypertension?. J Clin Neurosci 14 (2007) 592-595
71. Schiff N.D., Giacino J.T., Kalmar K., et al. Behavioural improvements with thalamic stimulation after severe traumatic brain injury. Nature 448 (2007) 600-603
72. Halpern C.H., Samadani U., Litt B., Jaggi J.L., and Baltuch G.H. Deep brain stimulation for epilepsy. Neurotherapeutics 5 (2008) 59-67
73. Schwalb J.M., Riina H.A., Skolnick B., Jaggi J.L., Simuni T., and Baltuch G.H. Revision of deep brain stimulator for tremor. Technical note. J Neurosurg 94 (2001) 1010-1012
74. North R.B., McNamee J.P., Wu L., and Piantadosi S. Artificial neural networks: application to electrical stimulation of the human nervous system. Neurosurg Focus 2 (1997) e1
75. Bin-Mahfoodh M., Hamani C., Sime E., and Lozano A.M. Longevity of batteries in internal pulse generators used for deep brain stimulation. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 80 (2003) 56-60
76. Nuttin B.J., Gabriels L.A., Cosyns P.R., et al. Long-term electrical capsular stimulation in patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neurosurgery 52 (2003) 1263-1272 discussion 1272-1264
77. Greenberg B.D., Malone D.A., Friehs G.M., et al. Three-year outcomes in deep brain stimulation for highly resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder. Neuropsychopharmacology 31 (2006) 2384-2393
78. Sun F.T., Morrell M.J., and Wharen R.E. Responsive cortical stimulation for the treatment of epilepsy. Neurotherapeutics 5 (2008) 68-74
79. Yianni J., Nandi D., Shad A., Bain P., Gregory R., and Aziz T. Increased risk of lead fracture and migration in dystonia compared with other movement disorders following deep brain stimulation. J Clin Neurosci 11 (2004) 243-245
80. Questions and answers about Medtronic Activa Parkinson's control therapy [online]. http://www.medtronic.com/neuro/parkinsons/activa_qa4.html#9 Accessed October 23, 2007
81. Blomstedt P., and Hariz M.I. Are complications less common in deep brain stimulation than in ablative procedures for movement disorders?. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 84 (2006) 72-81
82. Chung S.J., Hong S.H., Kim S.R., Lee M.C., and Jeon S.R. Efficacy and safety of simultaneous bilateral pallidotomy in advanced Parkinson's disease. Eur Neurol 56 (2006) 113-118
83. Su P.C., Tseng H.M., Liu H.M., Yen R.F., and Liou H.H. Subthalamotomy for advanced Parkinson disease. J Neurosurg 97 (2002) 598-606
84. Patel N.K., Heywood P., O'Sullivan K., McCarter R., Love S., and Gill S.S. Unilateral subthalamotomy in the treatment of Parkinson's disease. Brain 126 (2003) 1136-1145
85. Su P.C., Tseng H.M., Liu H.M., Yen R.F., and Liou H.H. Treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease by subthalamotomy: one-year results. Mov Disord 18 (2003) 531-538
86. Alvarez L., Macias R., Lopez G., et al. Bilateral subthalamotomy in Parkinson's disease: initial and long-term response. Brain 128 (2005) 570-583
87. Duma C.M., Jacques D., and Kopyov O.V. The treatment of movement disorders using Gamma Knife stereotactic radiosurgery. Neurosurg Clin N Am 10 (1999) 379-389
88. Young R.F., Jacques S., Mark R., et al. Gamma knife thalamotomy for treatment of tremor: long-term results. J Neurosurg 93 suppl 3 (2000) 128-135
89. Keep M.F., Mastrofrancesco L., Erdman D., Murphy B., and Ashby L.S. Gamma knife subthalamotomy for Parkinson disease: the subthalamic nucleus as a new radiosurgical target. Case report. J Neurosurg 97 (2002) 592-599
90. Ohye C., Shibazaki T., Zhang J., and Andou Y. Thalamic lesions produced by gamma thalamotomy for movement disorders. J Neurosurg 97 (2002) 600-606
91. Okun M.S., Stover N.P., Subramanian T., et al. Complications of gamma knife surgery for Parkinson disease. Arch Neurol 58 (2001) 1995-2002
92. Siderowf A., Gollump S.M., Stern M.B., Baltuch G.H., and Riina H.A. Emergence of complex, involuntary movements after gamma knife radiosurgery for essential tremor. Mov Disord 16 (2001) 965-967
93. Lipsman N., Neimat J.S., and Lozano A.M. Deep brain stimulation for treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder: the search for a valid target. Neurosurgery 61 (2007) 1-11 discussion 11-13
94. Cosgrove G.R., and Rauch S.L. Stereotactic cingulotomy. Neurosurg Clin N Am 14 (2003) 225-235