Effect of low-dose ketamine on voltage requirement for transcranial electrical motor evoked potentials in children

Spine

Volumn 32, Issue 22, 2007, Pages

  Zaarour, Christian ^a   Engelhardt, Thomas ^a   Strantzas, Samuel ^a   Pehora, Carolyne ^a   Lewis, Stephen ^a   Crawford, Mark W ^a  

^a HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN   (Canada)

Author keywords

Low dose ketamine; Motor evoked potentials; Scoliosis

Indexed keywords

GLYCOPYRRONIUM BROMIDE; KETAMINE; LIDOCAINE; PROPOFOL; REMIFENTANIL; ROCURONIUM;

ADOLESCENT; ANALYTIC METHOD; ANESTHESIA; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTINUOUS INFUSION; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DRUG DOSE TITRATION; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVOKED MUSCLE RESPONSE; FEMALE; HUMAN; IDIOPATHIC SCOLIOSIS; LOW DRUG DOSE; MALE; MOTOR CORTEX; POTENTIOMETRY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; RANK SUM TEST; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE;

ADOLESCENT; ANESTHETICS, DISSOCIATIVE; ANESTHETICS, INTRAVENOUS; CHILD; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIP, DRUG; DRUG SYNERGISM; EFFERENT PATHWAYS; EVOKED POTENTIALS, MOTOR; FEMALE; HUMANS; INTRAOPERATIVE COMPLICATIONS; KETAMINE; MALE; MONITORING, INTRAOPERATIVE; PIPERIDINES; PREDICTIVE VALUE OF TESTS; PROPOFOL; PYRAMIDAL TRACTS; SCOLIOSIS; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; SPINAL CORD INJURIES; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

EID: 37349010315     PISSN: 03622436     EISSN: 15281159     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181573eb4     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Kalkman CJ. Motor evoked potentials. Semin Anesth 1997;16:28-35.
2. Dawson EG, Sherman JE, Kanim JE, et al. Spinal cord monitoring: results of the Scoliosis Research Society and the European Spinal Deformities Society survey. Spine 1991;16(suppl 8):361-4.
3. Nuwer MR, Dawson EG, Carlson LG, et al. Somatosensory evoked potential spinal cord monitoring reduces neurologic deficits after scoliosis surgery: results of a large multicenter survey. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1995;96:6-11.
4. Epstein NE, Danto J, Nardi D. Evaluation of intraoperative somatosensoryevoked potential monitoring during 100 cervical operations. Spine 1993;18:737-47.
5. Sloan TB. Evoked potential monitoring. Int Anesthesiol Clin 1996;34:109-36.
6. Zetner J, Albrecht T, Heuser D. Influence of halothane, enflurane, and isoflurane on motor evoked potentials. Neurosurgery 1992;31:298-305.
7. Sekimoto K, Nishikawa K, Ishizeki J, et al. The effects of volatile anesthetics on intraoperative monitoring of myogenic motor-evoked potential to transcranial electrical stimulation and on partial neuromuscular blockade during propofol/fentanyl/nitrous oxide anesthesia in humans. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2006;18:106-11.
8. Kalkman CJ, Drummond JC, Ribberink AA. Low concentrations of isoflurane abolish motor evoked responses to transcranial electrical stimulation during nitrous oxide/opioid anesthesia in humans. Anesth Analg 1991;73:410-5.
9. Zenter J, Kiss I, Ebner A. Influence of anesthetics - nitrous oxide in particular - on electromyographic response evoked by transcranial electrical stimulation of the cortex. Neurosurgery 1989;24:253-6.
10. Jellinek D, Platt M, Jewkes D, et al. Effects of nitrous oxide on motor evoked potentials recorded from skeletal muscle in patients under total anesthesia with intravenously administered propofol. Neurosurgery 1991;29:558-62.
11. Kawaguchi M, Sakamoto T, Shumiz K. Effect of thiopentone on motor evoked potentials induced by transcranial magnetic stimulation in humans. Br J Anaesth 1993;71:849-53.
12. Nathan N, Tabaraud F, Lacroix F, et al. Influence of propofol concentrations on multipulse transcranial motor evoked potentials. Br J Anaesth 2003;91:493-7.
13. Scheufler K-M, Zentner J. Total intravenous anesthesia for intraoperative monitoring of the motor pathways: an integral view combining clinical and experimental data. J Neurosurg 2002;96:571-9.
14. Ubags LH, Kalkman CJ, Been HD, et al. The use of ketamine or etomidate to supplement sufentanil/N2O anesthesia does not disrupt monitoring of myogenic transcranial motor evoked potentials. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 1997;9:228-33.
15. Ghaly RF, Jam JH. High-dose ketamine hydrochloride maintains somatosensory and magnetic motor evoked potentials in primates. Neurol Res 2001;32:881-6.
16. 2O-based anesthesia. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol 2002;14:213-7.
17. Erb TO, Ryhult SE, Duitmann E, et al. Improvement of motor-evoked potentials by ketamine and spatial facilitation during spinal surgery in a young child. Anesth Analg 2005;100:1634-6.
18. Kalkman CJ, Drummond JC, Patel PM, et al. Effects of droperidol, pentobarbital, and ketamine on myogenic transcranial magnetic motor-evoked responses in humans. Neurosurgery 1994;35:1066-71.
19. White PF, Way WL, Trevor AJ. Ketamine: its pharmacology and therapeutic uses. Anesthesiology 1982;56:119-36.
20. Laulin J, Maurette P, Corcuff J, et al. The role of ketamine in preventing fentanyl-induced hyperalgesia and subsequent acute morphine tolerance. Anesth Analg 2002;94:1263-9.
21. Park K, Max M, Robinovitz E, et al. Effects of intravenous ketamine, alfentanil, or placebo on pain, pinprick hyperalgesia, and allodynia produced by intradermal capsaicin in human subjects. Pain 1995;63:163-72.
22. Fu E, Miguel R, Scharf J. Preemptive ketamine decreases postoperative narcotic requirements in patients undergoing abdominal surgery. Anesth Analg 1997;84:1086-90.
23. De Kock M, Lavand'homme P, Waterloos H. Balanced analgesia in the perioperative period: is there a place for ketamine? Pain 2001;92:373-80.
24. Guillou N, Tanguy M, Seguin P, et al. The effects of small-dose ketamine on morphine consumption in surgical intensive care unit patients after major abdominal surgery. Anesth Analg 2003;97:843-7.
25. McCarteney C, Sinha A, Katz J. A qualitative systematic review of the role of N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonists in preventative analgesia. Anesth Analg 2004;98:1385-400.
26. Kohrs R, Durieux ME. Ketamine: teaching an old drug new tricks. Anesth Analg 1998;87:1186-93.
27. Bowdle TA, Radant AD, Cowley DS, et al. Psychedelic effects of ketamine in healthy volunteers: relationship to steady-state plasma concentrations. Anesthesiology 1998;88:82-8.