Transition from acute to chronic pain and disability: A model including cognitive, affective, and trauma factors

Pain

Volumn 134, Issue 1-2, 2008, Pages 69-79

  Young Casey, Corinna ^a   Greenberg, Melanie A ^b   Nicassio, Perry M ^c   Harpin, R Edward ^d   Hubbard, David ^e  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b ALLIANT INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^d Sharp HealthCare   (United States)

^e MyoLink LLC   (United States)

Author keywords

Acute pain; Chronic pain; Cognitive; Depression; Disability; Model; Psychosocial factors; Trauma

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AFFECT; ARTICLE; BACKACHE; CHRONIC PAIN; COGNITION; DEPRESSION; DISABILITY; DISEASE EXACERBATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL STRESS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PSYCHOSOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; PSYCHOTRAUMA; RISK ASSESSMENT; RISK FACTOR; SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY;

ACUTE DISEASE; ADULT; CHRONIC DISEASE; COGNITION; DISABILITY EVALUATION; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; MODELS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; MOOD DISORDERS; PAIN; PAIN MEASUREMENT; STRESS, PSYCHOLOGICAL; WOUNDS AND INJURIES;

EID: 37149032448     PISSN: 03043959     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.pain.2007.03.032     Document Type: Article

References (74)

1. American College of Rheumatology Ad Hoc Committee on Clinical Guidelines. Guidelines for the initial evaluation of the adult patient with acute musculoskeletal symptoms. Arthritis Rheum 1996;39:1-8.
2. American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1994.
3. Aroian L.A. The probability function of the product of two normally distributed variables. Ann Math Stat 18 (1944/1947) 265-271
4. Atkinson J.H., Slater M.A., and Epping-Jordan J.E. Identifying individuals at risk for chronicity: an opportunity to reexamine our treatment, timing, and targets. Pain Forum 6 (1997) 137-139
5. Banks S.M., and Kerns R.D. Explaining high rates of depression in chronic pain: a diathesis-stress framework. Psychol Bull 119 (1996) 95-110
6. Baron R.M., and Kenny D.A. The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. J Pers Soc Psychol 51 (1986) 1173-1182
7. Beck A.T., Rush A.J., Shaw B.E., and Emery G. Cognitive therapy of depression (1979), The Guilford Press, New York
8. Boisset-Pioro M.H., Esdaile J.M., and Fitzcharles M. Sexual and physical abuse in women with fibromyalgia syndrome. Arthritis Rheum 38 (1995) 235-241
9. Brown G.W., and Harris T.O. Social origins of depression: a study of psychiatric disorder in women (1978), Tavistock, London
10. Brown B.G., and Nicassio P.M. Development of a questionnaire for the assessment of active and passive coping strategies in chronic pain patients. Pain 31 (1987) 53-64
11. Burton A.K., Tillotson K.M., Main C.J., and Hollis S. Psychosocial predictors of outcome in acute and subchronic low back trouble. Spine 20 (1995) 722-728
12. Carette S. Whiplash injury and chronic neck pain. N Engl J Med 330 (1994) 1083-1084
13. Carroll L.J., Cassidy J.D., and Cote P. Depression as a risk factor for onset of an episode of troublesome neck and low back pain. Pain 107 (2004) 134-139
14. Chemtob C., Roitblatt H.L., Hamada R.S., Carlson J.G., and Twentyman C.T. A cognitive action theory of post-traumatic stress disorder. J Anxiety Disord 2 (1988) 253-275
15. Christianson S.-A. Emotional stress and eyewitness memory: a critical review. Psychol Bull 112 (1992) 284-309
16. Christianson S.-A., and Loftus E.F. Remembering emotional events: the fate of detailed information. Cogn Emotion 5 (1991) 81-108
17. Craig T.J., and Van Natta P.A. Current medication use and symptoms of depression in a general population. Am J Psychiatry 135 (1978) 1036-1039
18. Craufurd D.I.O., Creed F., and Jayson M.I.V. Life events and psychological disturbance in patients with low-back pain. Spine 15 (1990) 490-494
19. Doctor J.N., and Slater M.A. Recent breakthroughs in clinical pain assessment (1993), Society of Behavioral Medicine, Rockville, MD
20. Eisenberger N.I., Jarcho J.M., Lieberman M.D., and Naliboff B.D. An experimental study of shared sensitivity to physical pain and social rejection. Pain 126 (2006) 132-138
21. Epping-Jordan J.E., Wahlgren D.R., Williams R.A., Pruitt S.D., Slater M.A., Pattterson T.L., et al. Transition to chronic pain in men with low back pain: predictive relationships among pain intensity, disability, and depressive symptoms. Health Psychol (1998)
22. Foa E.B., and Kozak M.J. Emotional processing of fear: exposure to corrective information. Psychol Bull 99 (1986) 20-35
23. Gatchel R.J., Polatin P.B., and Mayer T.G. The dominant role of psychosocial risk factors in the development of chronic low back pain disability. Spine 20 (1995) 2702-2709
24. Geisser M.E., Roth R.S., and Robinson M. Assessing depression among persons with chronic pain using the center for epidemiological studies-depression scale and the beck depression inventory: a comparative analysis. Clin J Pain 13 (1997) 163-170
25. Geisser M.E., Roth R.S., Theisen M.E., Robinson M.E., and Riley III J.L. Negative affect, self-report of depressive symptoms, and clinical depression: relation to the experience of chronic pain. Clin J Pain 16 (2000) 110-120
26. Gracely R.H., and Kwilosz D.M. The descriptor differential scale: applying psychophysical principles to clinical pain assessment. Pain 35 (1988) 279-288
27. Gronblad M., Hupli M., Wennerstrand P., Jarvinen E., Lukinmaa A., Kouri J.P., et al. Intercorrelation and test-retest reliability of the Pain Disability Index (PDI) and the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire (ODQ) and their correlation with pain intensity in low back pain patients. Clin J Pain 9 (1993) 189-195
28. Haaga D.F., Dyck M.J., and Ernst D. Empirical status of cognitive theory of depression. Psychol Bull 110 (1991) 215-236
29. Hasenbring M., Marienfeld G., Kuhlendahl D., and Soyka D. Risk factors of chronicity in lumbar disc patients. A prospective investigation of biologic, psychologic, and social predictors of therapy outcome. Spine 19 (1994) 2759-2765
30. International Association for the Study of Pain, S.o.T. Classification of chronic pain: descriptions of chronic pain syndromes and definitions of pain terms, Pain 1986;S3:S1-226.
31. Hubbard D.R., and Berkoff G.M. Myofascial trigger points show spontaneous needle emg activity. Spine 18 (1993) 1803-1807
32. Jensen M.P., Turner J.A., Romano J.M., and Karoly P. Coping with chronic pain: a critical review of the literature. Pain 47 (1991) 249-283
33. Keefe F.J., and Block A.R. Development of an observational method of assessing pain behavior in chronic low back pain patients. Behav Ther 13 (1982) 363-375
34. Keefe F.J., Brown G.K., Wallston K.A., and Caldwell D.S. Coping with rheumatoid arthritis: Catastrophizing as a maladaptive strategy. Pain 37 (1989) 51-56
35. Kim J, Nicassio P, Radojevic V, Cordova A, Young C. Longitudinal relationship between stress, pain, and depression in fibromyalgia. Orlando, FL; 1996.
36. Klenerman L., Slade P.D., Stanley I.M., Penie B., Reilly J.P., Atchison L.E., et al. The prediction of chronicity in patients with an acute attack of low back pain in a general practice setting. Spine 20 (1995) 478-484
37. Kubany E. The Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire (TLEQ): a brief measure of prior trauma exposure. 1995.
38. Kubany E.S., Haynes S.N., Leisen M.B., Owens J.A., Kaplan A.S., Watson S.B., et al. Development and preliminary validation of a brief broad-spectrum measure of trauma exposure: the Traumatic Life Events Questionnaire. Psychol Assess 12 (2000) 210-224
39. Larson S.L., Clark M.R., and Eaton W.W. Depressive disorder as a long-term antecedent risk factor for incident back pain: a 13-year follow-up study from the Baltimore Epidemiological Catchment Area sample. Psychol Med 34 (2004) 211-219
40. Leserman J., Drossman D.A., Li Z., Toomey T., Nachman G., and Glogau L. Sexual and physical abuse history in gastroenterology practice: How types of abuse impact health status. Psychosomatic Medicine 58 (1996) 4-15
41. Leserman J., Li Z., Hu Y.J.B., and Drossman D.A. How multiple types of stressors impact on health. Psychosom Med 60 (1998) 175-181
42. Linton S.J. Overlooked and underrated? The role of acute pain intensity in the development of chronic back pain problems. Pain Forum 6 (1997) 145-147
43. Long D.M., BenDebba M., Torgerson W.S., Boyd R.J., Dawson E.G., Hardy R.W., et al. Persistent back pain and sciatica in the United States: patient characteristics. J Spinal Disord 9 (1996) 40-58
44. MacKinnon D.P., Warsi G., and Dwyeer J.H. A simulation study of mediated effect measures. Multivar Behav Res 30 (1995) 41-62
45. McCracken L.M., Zayfert C., and Gross R.T. The Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale: Development and validation of a scale to measure fear of pain. Pain 50 (1992) 67-73
46. McNulty W.H., Hubbard D.R., and Berkoff G.M. Needle electromyographic evaluation of trigger point response to a psychological stressor. Psychophysiology 31 (1994) 1-4
47. Morley S., and Wilkinson L. The pain beliefs and perceptions inventory: a British replication. Pain 61 (1995) 427-433
48. Murphy E., and Brown G.W. Life events, psychiatric disturbance and physical illness. Br J Psychiatry 136 (1980) 326-338
49. Pincus T., Burton A.K., Vogel S., and Field A.P. A systematic review of psychological factors as predictors of chronicity/disability in prospective cohorts of low back pain. Spine 27 (2002) E109-E120
50. Pollard C.A. Preliminary validity study of the pain disability index. Percept Mot Skills 59 (1984) 974
51. Potter R.G., and Jones J.M. The evolution of chronic pain among patients with musculoskeletal problems: a pilot study to primary care. Br J Gen Pract 42 (1992) 462-464
52. Prkachin K.M., Schultz I., Berkowitz J., Hughes E., and Hunt D. Assessing pain behaviour of low-back pain patients in real time: concurrent validity and examiner sensitivity. Behav Res Ther 40 (2002) 595-607
53. Radloff L.S. The CES-D Scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Appl Psychol Meas 1 (1977) 385-401
54. Raphael K., Widom C.S., and Lange G. Childhood victimization and pain in adulthood: a prospective investigation. Pain 92 (2001) 283-293
55. Saxe G.N., Chinman G., Berkowitz R., Hall K., Lieberg G., Schwartz J., et al. Somatization in patients with dissociative disorders. Am J Psychiatry 151 (1994) 1329-1334
56. Seligman M.E. Helplessness: depression, development and death (1975), WH Freeman, New York
57. Siegel D.J. Memory: an overview, with emphasis on developmental, interpersonal, and neurobiological aspects. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 40 (2001) 997-1011
58. Sobel M.E. Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models. In: Leinhart S. (Ed). Sociological methodology (1982), Jossey-Bass, San Francisco 290-312
59. Spitzer W.O. Scientific approach to the assessment and management of activity-related spinal disorders: a monograph for clinicians. Report of the Quebec Task Force on Spinal Disorders. Spine 12 (1987) 1-59
60. Stroud M.W., Thorn B.E., Jensen M.P., and Boothby J.L. The relation between pain beliefs, negative thoughts, and psychosocial functioning in chronic pain patients. Pain 84 (2000) 347-352
61. Tabachnik B.G., and Fiddell L.S. Using multivariate statistics (2000), Allyn & Bacon, New York
62. Tait R.C., Chibnall J.T., and Krause S. The pain disability index: psychometric properties. Pain 40 (1990) 171-182
63. Valat J.P., Goupille P., and Vedere V. Low back pain: risk factors for chronicity. Rev Rhum Engl Ed 64 (1997) 189-194
64. van der Kolk B.A. The body keeps the score: approaches to the psychobiology of posttraumatic stress disorder. In: van der Kolk B.A., McFarlane A.C., and Weisaeth L. (Eds). Traumatic stress: the effects of overwhelming experience on mind, body, and society (1996), The Guilford Press, New York 214-241
65. van der Kolk BA. The assessment and treatment of complex PTSD, The Cutting Edge Conference. Healting Trauma: Attachment, trauma, the brain and the mind. San Diego, CA; 2001.
66. von Korff M., Le Resche L., and Dworkin S.F. First onset of common pain symptoms: a prospective study of depression as a risk factor. Pain 55 (1993) 251-258
67. Von Korff M., and Simon G. The relationship between pain and depression. Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 30 (1996) 101-108
68. Waddell G., Newton M., Henderson I., Somerville D., and Main C. A Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) and the role of fear-avoidance beliefs in chronic low back pain and disability. Pain 52 (1993) 157-168
69. Weissman M.M., Sholomskas D., Pottenger M., Prusoff B.A., and Locke B.Z. Assessing depressive symptoms in five psychiatric populations: a validation study. Am J Epidemiol 106 (1977) 203-214
70. Wells N. Perceived control over pain: relation to distress and disability. Res Nurs Health 17 (1994) 295-302
71. White C.L., LeFort S.M., Amsel R., and Jeans M. Predictors of the development of chronic pain. Res Nurs Health 20 (1997) 309-318
72. Williams D.A., Robinson M.E., and Geisser M.E. Pain beliefs: assessment and utility. Pain 59 (1994) 71-78
73. Williams D.A., and Thorn B.E. An empirical assessment of pain beliefs. Pain 36 (1989) 351-358
74. Yaari A., Eisenberg E., Adler R., and Birkhan J. Chronic pain in Holocaust survivors. J Pain Symptom Manage 17 (1999) 181-187