메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 274, Issue 1629, 2007, Pages 3057-3067

Climatically driven fluctuations in Southern Ocean ecosystems

Author keywords

Climate; Ecosystem; El Ni o Southern Oscillation; Krill; Predators; Southern Ocean

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; BIOMASS; CIRCUMPOLAR CURRENT; CLIMATE VARIATION; CRUSTACEAN; EL NINO-SOUTHERN OSCILLATION; MARINE ECOSYSTEM; MARINE MAMMAL; POPULATION DYNAMICS; PREDATOR; RECRUITMENT; REPRODUCTIVE SUCCESS; SEA ICE; SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; SEABIRD; TELECONNECTION; TROPHIC INTERACTION;

EID: 36849007105     PISSN: 09628452     EISSN: 14712970     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rspb.2007.1180     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (162)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0036097102 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Arctic Oscillation predicts effects of climate change in two trophic levels in a high-arctic ecosystem
    • doi:10.1046/j.1461-0248.2002.00340.x
    • Aanes, R., Saether, B. E., Smith, F. M., Cooper, E. J., Wookey, P. A. & Oritsland, N. A. 2002 The Arctic Oscillation predicts effects of climate change in two trophic levels in a high-arctic ecosystem. Ecol. Lett. 5, 445-453. (doi:10.1046/j.1461-0248.2002.00340.x)
    • (2002) Ecol. Lett , vol.5 , pp. 445-453
    • Aanes, R.1    Saether, B.E.2    Smith, F.M.3    Cooper, E.J.4    Wookey, P.A.5    Oritsland, N.A.6
  • 2
    • 20744431930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decadal-scale changes in the climate and biota of the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean, 1950s to the 1990s
    • doi:10.1017/S095410200 5002567
    • Ainley, D. G., Clarke, E. D., Arrigo, K., Fraser, W. R., Kato, A., Barton, K. J. & Wilson, P. R. 2005 Decadal-scale changes in the climate and biota of the Pacific sector of the Southern Ocean, 1950s to the 1990s. Antarct. Sci. 17, 171-182. (doi:10.1017/S095410200 5002567)
    • (2005) Antarct. Sci , vol.17 , pp. 171-182
    • Ainley, D.G.1    Clarke, E.D.2    Arrigo, K.3    Fraser, W.R.4    Kato, A.5    Barton, K.J.6    Wilson, P.R.7
  • 3
    • 8544245671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term decline in krill stock and increase in salps within the Southern Ocean
    • doi:10. 1038/nature02996
    • Atkinson, A., Siegel, V., Pakhomov, E. & Rothery, P. 2004 Long-term decline in krill stock and increase in salps within the Southern Ocean. Nature 432, 100-103. (doi:10. 1038/nature02996)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.432 , pp. 100-103
    • Atkinson, A.1    Siegel, V.2    Pakhomov, E.3    Rothery, P.4
  • 4
    • 33645045862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural growth rates in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba): II. Predictive models based on food, temperature, body length, sex, and maturity stage
    • Atkinson, A., Shreeve, R. S., Hirst, A. G., Rothery, P., Tarling, G. A., Pond, D. W., Korb, R. E., Murphy, E. J. & Watkins, J. L. 2006 Natural growth rates in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba): II. Predictive models based on food, temperature, body length, sex, and maturity stage. Limnol. Oceanogr. 51, 973-987.
    • (2006) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.51 , pp. 973-987
    • Atkinson, A.1    Shreeve, R.S.2    Hirst, A.G.3    Rothery, P.4    Tarling, G.A.5    Pond, D.W.6    Korb, R.E.7    Murphy, E.J.8    Watkins, J.L.9
  • 5
    • 0037118046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climatic influence on a marine fish assemblage
    • doi:10. 1038/417275a
    • Attrill, M. J. & Power, M. 2002 Climatic influence on a marine fish assemblage. Nature 417, 275-278. (doi:10. 1038/417275a)
    • (2002) Nature , vol.417 , pp. 275-278
    • Attrill, M.J.1    Power, M.2
  • 6
    • 0041989749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric teleconnections involving the Southern Ocean
    • doi:10.1029/ 2000JC000379
    • Carleton, A. M. 2003 Atmospheric teleconnections involving the Southern Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 108, 8080. (doi:10.1029/ 2000JC000379)
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.108 , pp. 8080
    • Carleton, A.M.1
  • 7
    • 0041989750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Southern Ocean productivity in relation to spatial and temporal variation in the physical environment
    • doi:10.1029/2001JC001270
    • Constable, A. J., Nicol, S. & Strutton, P. G. 2003 Southern Ocean productivity in relation to spatial and temporal variation in the physical environment. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 108, 8079. (doi:10.1029/2001JC001270)
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.108 , pp. 8079
    • Constable, A.J.1    Nicol, S.2    Strutton, P.G.3
  • 8
    • 0034618463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative roles of density and climatic variation on population dynamics and fecundity rates in three contrasting ungulate species
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.1209
    • Coulson, T., Milner-Gulland, E. J. & Clutton-Brock, T. 2000 The relative roles of density and climatic variation on population dynamics and fecundity rates in three contrasting ungulate species. Proc. R. Soc. B 267, 1771-1779. (doi:10.1098/rspb.2000.1209)
    • (2000) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.267 , pp. 1771-1779
    • Coulson, T.1    Milner-Gulland, E.J.2    Clutton-Brock, T.3
  • 9
    • 0001952684 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive performance of seabirds and seals at South Georgia and Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, 1976-1987: Implications for Southerrn Ocean monitoring studies
    • ed. D. Sahrhage, pp, Berlin, Germany: Springer
    • Croxall, J. P., McCann, T. S., Prince, P. A. & Rothery, P. 1988 Reproductive performance of seabirds and seals at South Georgia and Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, 1976-1987: implications for Southerrn Ocean monitoring studies. In Antarctic Ocean resources variability (ed. D. Sahrhage), pp. 261-285. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
    • (1988) Antarctic Ocean resources variability , pp. 261-285
    • Croxall, J.P.1    McCann, T.S.2    Prince, P.A.3    Rothery, P.4
  • 10
    • 0037156097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling studies of antarctic krill Euphausia superba survival during transport across the Scotia Sea
    • doi:10.3354/meps231187
    • Fach, B. A., Hofmann, E. E. & Murphy, E. J. 2002 Modeling studies of antarctic krill Euphausia superba survival during transport across the Scotia Sea. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 231, 187-203. (doi:10.3354/meps231187)
    • (2002) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.231 , pp. 187-203
    • Fach, B.A.1    Hofmann, E.E.2    Murphy, E.J.3
  • 11
    • 33745699115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transport of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) across the Scotia Sea. Part II. Krill growth and survival
    • doi:10.1016/j.dsr. 2006.03.007
    • Fach, B. A., Hofmann, E. E. & Murphy, E. J. 2006 Transport of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) across the Scotia Sea. Part II. Krill growth and survival. Deep-Sea Res. Part I: Oceanogr. Res. Papers 53, 1011-1043. (doi:10.1016/j.dsr. 2006.03.007)
    • (2006) Deep-Sea Res. Part I: Oceanogr. Res. Papers , vol.53 , pp. 1011-1043
    • Fach, B.A.1    Hofmann, E.E.2    Murphy, E.J.3
  • 12
    • 23944511607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of global climate variability in pup production of Antarctic fur seals
    • doi:10. 1890/04-1153
    • Forcada, J., Trathan, P. N., Reid, K. & Murphy, E. J. 2005 The effects of global climate variability in pup production of Antarctic fur seals. Ecology 86, 2408-2417. (doi:10. 1890/04-1153)
    • (2005) Ecology , vol.86 , pp. 2408-2417
    • Forcada, J.1    Trathan, P.N.2    Reid, K.3    Murphy, E.J.4
  • 13
    • 0842280658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A predator's perspective on causal links between climate change, physical forcing and ecosystem response
    • doi:10.3354/meps265001
    • Fraser, W. R. & Hofmann, E. E. 2003 A predator's perspective on causal links between climate change, physical forcing and ecosystem response. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 265, 1-15. (doi:10.3354/meps265001)
    • (2003) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.265 , pp. 1-15
    • Fraser, W.R.1    Hofmann, E.E.2
  • 14
    • 33745706031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Census error and the detection of density dependence
    • doi:10. 1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01121.x
    • Freckleton, R. P., Watkinson, A. R., Green, R. E. & Sutherland, W. J. 2006 Census error and the detection of density dependence. J. Anim. Ecol. 75, 837-851. (doi:10. 1111/j.1365-2656.2006.01121.x)
    • (2006) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.75 , pp. 837-851
    • Freckleton, R.P.1    Watkinson, A.R.2    Green, R.E.3    Sutherland, W.J.4
  • 15
    • 0036864256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronous variability in the southern hemisphere atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean resulting from the annular mode
    • SVITSH〉2.0. CO;2, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015〈3043
    • Hall, A. & Visbeck, M. 2002 Synchronous variability in the southern hemisphere atmosphere, sea ice, and ocean resulting from the annular mode. J. Clim. 15, 3043-3057. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002)015〈3043: SVITSH〉2.0. CO;2)
    • (2002) J. Clim , vol.15 , pp. 3043-3057
    • Hall, A.1    Visbeck, M.2
  • 16
    • 0036501335 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kwok, R. & Comiso, J. C. 2002 Southern Ocean climate and sea ice anomalies associated with the Southern Oscillation. J. Clim. 15, 487-501. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002) 015〈0487:SOCASI〉2.0.CO;2)
    • Kwok, R. & Comiso, J. C. 2002 Southern Ocean climate and sea ice anomalies associated with the Southern Oscillation. J. Clim. 15, 487-501. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2002) 015〈0487:SOCASI〉2.0.CO;2)
  • 17
    • 0034352515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of Tropical Pacific El Nino on the SST of the Southern Ocean through atmospheric bridge
    • doi:10.1029/ 1999GL011182
    • Li, Z. X. 2000 Influence of Tropical Pacific El Nino on the SST of the Southern Ocean through atmospheric bridge. Geophys. Res. Lett. 27, 3505-3508. (doi:10.1029/ 1999GL011182)
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.27 , pp. 3505-3508
    • Li, Z.X.1
  • 18
    • 0346106086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism study of the ENSO and southern high latitude climate teleconnections
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL015143
    • Liu, J. P., Yuan, X. J., Rind, D. & Martinson, D. G. 2002 Mechanism study of the ENSO and southern high latitude climate teleconnections. Geophys. Res. Lett. 29, 1679. (doi:10.1029/2002GL015143)
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.29 , pp. 1679
    • Liu, J.P.1    Yuan, X.J.2    Rind, D.3    Martinson, D.G.4
  • 19
    • 2442628205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of recent Antarctic sea ice variability
    • doi:10.1029/2003GL018732
    • Liu, J. P., Curry, J. A. & Martinson, D. G. 2004 Interpretation of recent Antarctic sea ice variability. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L02205. (doi:10.1029/2003GL018732)
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.31
    • Liu, J.P.1    Curry, J.A.2    Martinson, D.G.3
  • 20
    • 0030793164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of sea-ice extent and krill or salp dominance on the Antarctic food web
    • doi:10.1038/43174
    • Loeb, V., Siegel, V., HolmHansen, O., Hewitt, R., Fraser, W., Trivelpiece, W. & Trivelpiece, S. 1997 Effects of sea-ice extent and krill or salp dominance on the Antarctic food web. Nature 387, 897-900. (doi:10.1038/43174)
    • (1997) Nature , vol.387 , pp. 897-900
    • Loeb, V.1    Siegel, V.2    HolmHansen, O.3    Hewitt, R.4    Fraser, W.5    Trivelpiece, W.6    Trivelpiece, S.7
  • 21
    • 1642561866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in the Southern Annular Mode from observations and reanalyses
    • doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016〈4134:TITSAM〉2. 0.CO;2
    • Marshall, G. J. 2003 Trends in the Southern Annular Mode from observations and reanalyses. J. Clim. 14, 4134-4143. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2003)016〈4134:TITSAM〉2. 0.CO;2)
    • (2003) J. Clim , vol.14 , pp. 4134-4143
    • Marshall, G.J.1
  • 22
    • 0032504005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • McGowan, J. A., Cayan, D. R. & Dorman, L. M. 1998 Climate-ocean variability and ecosystem response in the northeast Pacific. Science 281, 210-217. (doi:10.1126/ science.281.5374.210)
    • McGowan, J. A., Cayan, D. R. & Dorman, L. M. 1998 Climate-ocean variability and ecosystem response in the northeast Pacific. Science 281, 210-217. (doi:10.1126/ science.281.5374.210)
  • 23
    • 28144448825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid climate change in the ocean west of the Antarctic Peninsula during the second half of the 20th century
    • doi:10.1029/2005GL024042
    • Meredith, M. P. & King, J. C. 2005 Rapid climate change in the ocean west of the Antarctic Peninsula during the second half of the 20th century. Geophys. Res. Lett. 32, L19 604. (doi:10.1029/2005GL024042)
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.32
    • Meredith, M.P.1    King, J.C.2
  • 24
    • 22944492673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of the 1997/98 ENSO on upper ocean characteristics in Marguerite Bay, western Antarctic Peninsula
    • doi:10.1029/2003JC001784
    • Meredith, M. P., Renfrew, I. A., Clarke, A., King, J. C. & Brandon, M. A. 2004 Impact of the 1997/98 ENSO on upper ocean characteristics in Marguerite Bay, western Antarctic Peninsula. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 109, C09013. (doi:10.1029/2003JC001784)
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.109
    • Meredith, M.P.1    Renfrew, I.A.2    Clarke, A.3    King, J.C.4    Brandon, M.A.5
  • 25
    • 9944233617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability in hydrographic conditions to the east and northwest of South Georgia, 1996-2001
    • doi:10.1016/ j.jmarsys.2004.05.005
    • Meredith, M. P., Brandon, M. A., Murphy, E. J., Trathan, P. N., Thorpe, S. E., Bone, D. G., Chernyshkov, P. P. & Sushin, V. A. 2005 Variability in hydrographic conditions to the east and northwest of South Georgia, 1996-2001. J. Mar. Syst. 53, 143-167. (doi:10.1016/ j.jmarsys.2004.05.005)
    • (2005) J. Mar. Syst , vol.53 , pp. 143-167
    • Meredith, M.P.1    Brandon, M.A.2    Murphy, E.J.3    Trathan, P.N.4    Thorpe, S.E.5    Bone, D.G.6    Chernyshkov, P.P.7    Sushin, V.A.8
  • 26
    • 85020822649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the interannual variability of ocean temperatures around South Georgia, Southern Ocean: Forcing by El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the Southern Annular Mode
    • In press, LTER Special Issue
    • Meredith, M. P., Murphy, E. J., Hawker, E. J., King, J. C. & Wallace, M. I. In press. On the interannual variability of ocean temperatures around South Georgia, Southern Ocean: forcing by El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the Southern Annular Mode. Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Topical Studies Oceanogr. LTER Special Issue.
    • Deep-Sea Res. Part II-Topical Studies Oceanogr
    • Meredith, M.P.1    Murphy, E.J.2    Hawker, E.J.3    King, J.C.4    Wallace, M.I.5
  • 27
    • 0028974510 scopus 로고
    • Spatial structure of the Southern-Ocean ecosystem - predator-prey linkages in Southern-Ocean food webs
    • doi:10.2307/5895
    • Murphy, E. J. 1995 Spatial structure of the Southern-Ocean ecosystem - predator-prey linkages in Southern-Ocean food webs. J. Anim. Ecol. 64, 333-347. (doi:10.2307/5895)
    • (1995) J. Anim. Ecol , vol.64 , pp. 333-347
    • Murphy, E.J.1
  • 28
    • 0035979204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling Southern Ocean krill population dynamics: Biological processes generating fluctuations in the South Georgia ecosystem
    • doi:10.3354/meps217175
    • Murphy, E. J. & Reid, K. 2001 Modelling Southern Ocean krill population dynamics: biological processes generating fluctuations in the South Georgia ecosystem. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 217, 175-189. (doi:10.3354/meps217175)
    • (2001) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.217 , pp. 175-189
    • Murphy, E.J.1    Reid, K.2
  • 29
    • 0029475404 scopus 로고
    • Temporal variation in Antarctic Sea-Ice - analysis of a long-term fast-ice record from the South-Orkney Islands
    • doi:10.1016/0967-0637(95)00057-D
    • Murphy, E. J., Clarke, A., Symon, C. & Priddle, J. 1995 Temporal variation in Antarctic Sea-Ice - analysis of a long-term fast-ice record from the South-Orkney Islands. Deep-Sea Res. Part I: Oceanogr. Res. Papers 42, 1045-1062. (doi:10.1016/0967-0637(95)00057-D)
    • (1995) Deep-Sea Res. Part I: Oceanogr. Res. Papers , vol.42 , pp. 1045-1062
    • Murphy, E.J.1    Clarke, A.2    Symon, C.3    Priddle, J.4
  • 30
    • 0032420809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability of the South Georgia marine ecosystem: Biological and physical sources of variation in the abundance of krill
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419. 1998.00081.x
    • Murphy, E. J. et al. 1998 Interannual variability of the South Georgia marine ecosystem: biological and physical sources of variation in the abundance of krill. Fish. Oceanogr. 7, 381-390. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419. 1998.00081.x)
    • (1998) Fish. Oceanogr , vol.7 , pp. 381-390
    • Murphy, E.J.1
  • 31
    • 34249978520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal operation of the Scotia Sea ecosystem: A review of large-scale links in a krill centred food web
    • doi:10.1098/rstb.2006.1957
    • Murphy, E. J. et al. 2007 Spatial and temporal operation of the Scotia Sea ecosystem: a review of large-scale links in a krill centred food web. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B 362, 113-148. (doi:10.1098/rstb.2006.1957)
    • (2007) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B , vol.362 , pp. 113-148
    • Murphy, E.J.1
  • 32
    • 0035172641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlantic climate governs oceanographic and ecological variability in the Barents Sea
    • Ottersen, G. & Stenseth, N. C. 2001 Atlantic climate governs oceanographic and ecological variability in the Barents Sea. Limnol. Oceanogr. 46, 1774-1780.
    • (2001) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.46 , pp. 1774-1780
    • Ottersen, G.1    Stenseth, N.C.2
  • 33
    • 0034944298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation
    • doi:10.1007/ S004420100655
    • Ottersen, G., Planque, B., Belgrano, A., Post, E., Reid, P. C. & Stenseth, N. C. 2001 Ecological effects of the North Atlantic Oscillation. Oecologia 128, 1-14. (doi:10.1007/ S004420100655)
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.128 , pp. 1-14
    • Ottersen, G.1    Planque, B.2    Belgrano, A.3    Post, E.4    Reid, P.C.5    Stenseth, N.C.6
  • 35
    • 33746201277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate fluctuations and marine systems: A general introduction to the ecological effects
    • eds N. C. Stenseth, G. Ottersen, J. W. Hurrell & A. Belgrano, pp, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
    • Ottersen, G., Stenseth, N. C. & Hurrell, J. W. 2004b Climate fluctuations and marine systems: a general introduction to the ecological effects. In Marine ecosystems and climate variation: the North Atlantic, a comparative perspective (eds N. C. Stenseth, G. Ottersen, J. W. Hurrell & A. Belgrano), pp. 3-14. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    • (2004) Marine ecosystems and climate variation: The North Atlantic, a comparative perspective , pp. 3-14
    • Ottersen, G.1    Stenseth, N.C.2    Hurrell, J.W.3
  • 36
    • 3543117867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasi-stationary ENSO wave signals versus the Antarctic circumpolar wave scenario
    • doi:10.1029/ 2004GL019806
    • Park, Y. H., Roquet, F. & Vivier, F. 2004 Quasi-stationary ENSO wave signals versus the Antarctic circumpolar wave scenario. Geophys. Res. Lett. 31, L09315. (doi:10.1029/ 2004GL019806)
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.31
    • Park, Y.H.1    Roquet, F.2    Vivier, F.3
  • 37
    • 27744595965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influences of climate variability on North Atlantic zooplankton populations
    • eds N. C. Stenseth, G. Ottersen, J. W. Hurrell & A. Belgrano, pp, Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
    • Pershing, A. J., Greene, C. H., Planque, B. & Fromentin, J.-M. 2004 The influences of climate variability on North Atlantic zooplankton populations. In Marine ecosystems and climate variation: the North Atlantic, a comparative perspective (eds N. C. Stenseth, G. Ottersen, J. W. Hurrell & A. Belgrano), pp. 59-72. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.
    • (2004) Marine ecosystems and climate variation: The North Atlantic, a comparative perspective , pp. 59-72
    • Pershing, A.J.1    Greene, C.H.2    Planque, B.3    Fromentin, J.-M.4
  • 38
    • 0002086128 scopus 로고
    • Large-scale fluctuations in distribution and abundance of krill - a discussion of possible causes
    • ed. D. Sahrhage, pp, Berlin, Germany: Springer
    • Priddle, J., Croxall, J. P., Everson, I., Heywood, R. B., Murphy, E. J., Prince, P. A. & Sear, C. B. 1988 Large-scale fluctuations in distribution and abundance of krill - a discussion of possible causes. In Antarctic Ocean and resources variability (ed. D. Sahrhage), pp. 169-182. Berlin, Germany: Springer.
    • (1988) Antarctic Ocean and resources variability , pp. 169-182
    • Priddle, J.1    Croxall, J.P.2    Everson, I.3    Heywood, R.B.4    Murphy, E.J.5    Prince, P.A.6    Sear, C.B.7
  • 39
    • 0141890918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Episodic recruitment in Antarctic krill Euphausia superba in the Palmer LTER study region
    • doi:10. 3354/meps259185
    • Quetin, L. B. & Ross, R. M. 2003 Episodic recruitment in Antarctic krill Euphausia superba in the Palmer LTER study region. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 259, 185-200. (doi:10. 3354/meps259185)
    • (2003) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.259 , pp. 185-200
    • Quetin, L.B.1    Ross, R.M.2
  • 40
    • 0033545394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krill population dynamics at South Georgia 1991-1997, based on data from predators and nets
    • doi:10.3354/ meps177103
    • Reid, K., Watkins, J. L., Croxall, J. P. & Murphy, E. J. 1999 Krill population dynamics at South Georgia 1991-1997, based on data from predators and nets. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 177, 103-114. (doi:10.3354/ meps177103)
    • (1999) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.177 , pp. 103-114
    • Reid, K.1    Watkins, J.L.2    Croxall, J.P.3    Murphy, E.J.4
  • 41
    • 0037099411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Krill population dynamics in the Scotia Sea: Variability in growth and mortality within a single population
    • doi:10.1016/S0924-7963(02)00131-8
    • Reid, K., Murphy, E. J., Loeb, V. & Hewitt, R. P. 2002 Krill population dynamics in the Scotia Sea: variability in growth and mortality within a single population. J. Mar. Syst. 36, 1-10. (doi:10.1016/S0924-7963(02)00131-8)
    • (2002) J. Mar. Syst , vol.36 , pp. 1-10
    • Reid, K.1    Murphy, E.J.2    Loeb, V.3    Hewitt, R.P.4
  • 42
    • 0036648346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reynolds, R. W., Rayner, N. A., Smith, T. M., Stokes, D. C. & Wang, W. Q. 2002 An improved in situ and satellite SST analysis for climate. J. Clim. 15, 1609-1625. (doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(2002) 015〈1609:AIISAS〉2.0.CO;2)
    • Reynolds, R. W., Rayner, N. A., Smith, T. M., Stokes, D. C. & Wang, W. Q. 2002 An improved in situ and satellite SST analysis for climate. J. Clim. 15, 1609-1625. (doi:10.1175/ 1520-0442(2002) 015〈1609:AIISAS〉2.0.CO;2)
  • 44
    • 28844436781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution and population dynamics of Euphausia superba: Summary of recent findings
    • doi:10.1007/s00300-005-0058-5
    • Siegel, V. 2005 Distribution and population dynamics of Euphausia superba: summary of recent findings. Polar Biol. 29, 1-22. (doi:10.1007/s00300-005-0058-5)
    • (2005) Polar Biol , vol.29 , pp. 1-22
    • Siegel, V.1
  • 45
    • 25144446365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar ocean ecosystems in a changing world
    • doi:10.1038/ nature04161
    • Smetacek, V. & Nicol, S. 2005 Polar ocean ecosystems in a changing world. Nature 437, 362-368. (doi:10.1038/ nature04161)
    • (2005) Nature , vol.437 , pp. 362-368
    • Smetacek, V.1    Nicol, S.2
  • 46
    • 0037162837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological effects of climate fluctuations
    • doi:10.1126/ science.1071281
    • Stenseth, N. C., Mysterud, A., Ottersen, G., Hurrell, J. W., Chan, K. S. & Lima, M. 2002 Ecological effects of climate fluctuations. Science 297, 1292-1296. (doi:10.1126/ science.1071281)
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 1292-1296
    • Stenseth, N.C.1    Mysterud, A.2    Ottersen, G.3    Hurrell, J.W.4    Chan, K.S.5    Lima, M.6
  • 47
    • 0642344932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studying climate effects on ecology through the use of climate indices: The North Atlantic Oscillation. El Nino Southern Oscillation and beyond
    • doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2415
    • Stenseth, N. C., Ottersen, G., Hurrell, J. W., Mysterud, A., Lima, M., Chan, K. S., Yoccoz, N. G. & Adlandsvik, B. 2003 Studying climate effects on ecology through the use of climate indices: the North Atlantic Oscillation. El Nino Southern Oscillation and beyond. Proc. R. Soc. B 270, 2087-2096. (doi:10.1098/rspb.2003.2415)
    • (2003) Proc. R. Soc. B , vol.270 , pp. 2087-2096
    • Stenseth, N.C.1    Ottersen, G.2    Hurrell, J.W.3    Mysterud, A.4    Lima, M.5    Chan, K.S.6    Yoccoz, N.G.7    Adlandsvik, B.8
  • 48
    • 33745713662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predicting the ecological consequences of environmental change: A review of the methods
    • doi:10.1111/ j.1365-2664.2006.01182.x
    • Sutherland, W. J. 2006 Predicting the ecological consequences of environmental change: a review of the methods. J. Appl. Ecol. 43, 599-616. (doi:10.1111/ j.1365-2664.2006.01182.x)
    • (2006) J. Appl. Ecol , vol.43 , pp. 599-616
    • Sutherland, W.J.1
  • 49
    • 0037012924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change
    • doi:10.1126/science.1069270
    • Thompson, D. W. J. & Solomon, S. 2002 Interpretation of recent Southern Hemisphere climate change. Science 296, 895-899. (doi:10.1126/science.1069270)
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 895-899
    • Thompson, D.W.J.1    Solomon, S.2
  • 50
    • 0043092062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sea surface temperature anomalies near South Georgia: Relationships with the Pacific El Nino regions
    • doi:10.1029/2000JC000299
    • Trathan, P. N. & Murphy, E. J. 2002 Sea surface temperature anomalies near South Georgia: relationships with the Pacific El Nino regions. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 108, 8075. (doi:10.1029/2000JC000299)
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.108 , pp. 8075
    • Trathan, P.N.1    Murphy, E.J.2
  • 51
    • 0043148889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanographic variability and changes in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) abundance at South Georgia
    • doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419. 2003.00268.x
    • Trathan, P. N., Brierley, A. S., Brandon, M. A., Bone, D. G., Goss, C., Grant, S. A., Murphy, E. J. & Watkins, J. L. 2003 Oceanographic variability and changes in Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) abundance at South Georgia. Fish. Oceanogr. 12, 569-583. (doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419. 2003.00268.x)
    • (2003) Fish. Oceanogr , vol.12 , pp. 569-583
    • Trathan, P.N.1    Brierley, A.S.2    Brandon, M.A.3    Bone, D.G.4    Goss, C.5    Grant, S.A.6    Murphy, E.J.7    Watkins, J.L.8
  • 53
    • 0021566070 scopus 로고
    • Signal verses noise in the Southern Oscillation
    • doi:10. 1175/1520-0493(1984) 112〈0326:SVNITS〉2.0.CO;2
    • Trenberth, K. E. 1984 Signal verses noise in the Southern Oscillation. Month. Weather Rev. 113, 326-332. (doi:10. 1175/1520-0493(1984) 112〈0326:SVNITS〉2.0.CO;2)
    • (1984) Month. Weather Rev , vol.113 , pp. 326-332
    • Trenberth, K.E.1
  • 54
    • 1142293890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The El Nino-Southern Oscillation and Antarctica
    • doi:10.1002/joc.965
    • Turner, J. 2004 The El Nino-Southern Oscillation and Antarctica. Int. J. Climatol. 24, 1-31. (doi:10.1002/joc.965)
    • (2004) Int. J. Climatol , vol.24 , pp. 1-31
    • Turner, J.1
  • 56
    • 0041954801 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venegas, S. A. 2003 The Antarctic Circumpolar Wave: a combination of two signals? J. Clim. 16, 2509-2525. (doi:10. 1175/1520-0442(2003) 016〈2509:TACWAC〉2.0.CO;2)
    • Venegas, S. A. 2003 The Antarctic Circumpolar Wave: a combination of two signals? J. Clim. 16, 2509-2525. (doi:10. 1175/1520-0442(2003) 016〈2509:TACWAC〉2.0.CO;2)
  • 57
    • 0029751534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Antarctic circumpolar wave in surface pressure, wind, temperature and sea-ice extent
    • doi:10.1038/ 380699a0
    • White, W. B. & Peterson, R. G. 1996 An Antarctic circumpolar wave in surface pressure, wind, temperature and sea-ice extent. Nature 380, 699-702. (doi:10.1038/ 380699a0)
    • (1996) Nature , vol.380 , pp. 699-702
    • White, W.B.1    Peterson, R.G.2
  • 58
    • 0037110273 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Positive feedbacks between the Antarctic Circumpolar Wave and the global El Nino-Southern Oscillation Wave
    • doi:10.1029/ 2000JC000581
    • White, W. B., Chen, S. C., Allan, R. J. & Stone, R. C. 2002 Positive feedbacks between the Antarctic Circumpolar Wave and the global El Nino-Southern Oscillation Wave. J. Geophys. Res. Oceans 107, 3165. (doi:10.1029/ 2000JC000581)
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. Oceans , vol.107 , pp. 3165
    • White, W.B.1    Chen, S.C.2    Allan, R.J.3    Stone, R.C.4
  • 59
    • 0033939147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antarctic sea ice extent variability and its global connectivity
    • ASIEVA〉2.0.CO;2, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013〈1697
    • Yuan, X. & Martinson, D. G. 2000 Antarctic sea ice extent variability and its global connectivity. J. Clim. 13, 1697-1717. (doi:10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013〈1697: ASIEVA〉2.0.CO;2)
    • (2000) J. Clim , vol.13 , pp. 1697-1717
    • Yuan, X.1    Martinson, D.G.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.