메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 92, Issue 1, 2008, Pages 87-99

Postoperative Atrial Fibrillation

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID; AMIODARONE; ANTICOAGULANT AGENT; ATORVASTATIN; BETA ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CORTICOSTEROID; CYTOKINE; DIGITALIS; DILTIAZEM; DISOPYRAMIDE; DOFETILIDE; FLECAINIDE; HEPARIN; HYDROCORTISONE; HYDROXYMETHYLGLUTARYL COENZYME A REDUCTASE INHIBITOR; IBUTILIDE; MAGNESIUM; PLACEBO; PROCAINAMIDE; PROPAFENONE; QUINIDINE; SOTALOL; VERAPAMIL; WARFARIN;

EID: 36448970520     PISSN: 00257125     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.mcna.2007.09.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (116)
  • 1
    • 0024274585 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation: natural history, complications, and management
    • Alpert J.S., Petersen P., and Godtfredsen J. Atrial fibrillation: natural history, complications, and management. Annu Rev Med 39 (1988) 41-52
    • (1988) Annu Rev Med , vol.39 , pp. 41-52
    • Alpert, J.S.1    Petersen, P.2    Godtfredsen, J.3
  • 2
    • 0028071517 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of atrial fibrillation in elderly subjects (the Cardiovascular Health Study)
    • Furberg C.D., Psaty B.M., Manolio T.A., et al. Prevalence of atrial fibrillation in elderly subjects (the Cardiovascular Health Study). Am J Cardiol 74 (1994) 236-241
    • (1994) Am J Cardiol , vol.74 , pp. 236-241
    • Furberg, C.D.1    Psaty, B.M.2    Manolio, T.A.3
  • 3
    • 0036169047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors and impact of atrial fibrillation after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Hravnak M., Hoffman L.A., Saul M.I., et al. Predictors and impact of atrial fibrillation after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. Crit Care Med 30 (2002) 330-337
    • (2002) Crit Care Med , vol.30 , pp. 330-337
    • Hravnak, M.1    Hoffman, L.A.2    Saul, M.I.3
  • 4
    • 0029893561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: predictors, outcomes, and resource utilization: Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group
    • Mathew J.P., Parks R., Savino J.S., et al. Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass graft surgery: predictors, outcomes, and resource utilization: Multicenter Study of Perioperative Ischemia Research Group. JAMA 276 (1996) 300-306
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.276 , pp. 300-306
    • Mathew, J.P.1    Parks, R.2    Savino, J.S.3
  • 5
    • 0031780567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after bypass surgery: does the arrhythmia or the characteristics of the patients prolong hospital stay?
    • Borzak S., Tisdale J.E., Amin N.B., et al. Atrial fibrillation after bypass surgery: does the arrhythmia or the characteristics of the patients prolong hospital stay?. Chest 113 (1998) 1489-1491
    • (1998) Chest , vol.113 , pp. 1489-1491
    • Borzak, S.1    Tisdale, J.E.2    Amin, N.B.3
  • 7
    • 0029815621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery surgery: current trends and impact on hospital resources
    • Aranki S.F., Shaw D.P., Adams D.H., et al. Predictors of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery surgery: current trends and impact on hospital resources. Circulation 94 (1996) 390-397
    • (1996) Circulation , vol.94 , pp. 390-397
    • Aranki, S.F.1    Shaw, D.P.2    Adams, D.H.3
  • 8
    • 0344269299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a major morbid event?
    • [discussion: 511-3]
    • Almassi G.H., Schowalter T., Nicolosi A.C., et al. Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a major morbid event?. Ann Surg 226 (1997) 501-511 [discussion: 511-3]
    • (1997) Ann Surg , vol.226 , pp. 501-511
    • Almassi, G.H.1    Schowalter, T.2    Nicolosi, A.C.3
  • 9
    • 0028800682 scopus 로고
    • Right coronary artery stenosis: an independent predictor of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Mendes L.A., Connelly G.P., McKenney P.A., et al. Right coronary artery stenosis: an independent predictor of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 25 (1995) 198-202
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. 198-202
    • Mendes, L.A.1    Connelly, G.P.2    McKenney, P.A.3
  • 10
    • 0025606188 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Crosby L.H., Pifalo W.B., Woll K.R., et al. Risk factors for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 66 (1990) 1520-1522
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66 , pp. 1520-1522
    • Crosby, L.H.1    Pifalo, W.B.2    Woll, K.R.3
  • 11
    • 0026061112 scopus 로고
    • Influence of clinical and hemodynamic variables on risk of supraventricular tachycardia after coronary artery bypass
    • Hashimoto K., Ilstrup D.M., and Schaff H.V. Influence of clinical and hemodynamic variables on risk of supraventricular tachycardia after coronary artery bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 101 (1991) 56-65
    • (1991) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.101 , pp. 56-65
    • Hashimoto, K.1    Ilstrup, D.M.2    Schaff, H.V.3
  • 12
    • 0025025845 scopus 로고
    • The importance of age as a predictor of atrial fibrillation and flutter after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Leitch J.W., Thomson D., Baird D.K., et al. The importance of age as a predictor of atrial fibrillation and flutter after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 100 (1990) 338-342
    • (1990) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.100 , pp. 338-342
    • Leitch, J.W.1    Thomson, D.2    Baird, D.K.3
  • 14
    • 0029554462 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting is associated with sympathetic activation
    • Kalman J.M., Munawar M., Howes L.G., et al. Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting is associated with sympathetic activation. Ann Thorac Surg 60 (1995) 1709-1715
    • (1995) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.60 , pp. 1709-1715
    • Kalman, J.M.1    Munawar, M.2    Howes, L.G.3
  • 15
    • 0023223098 scopus 로고
    • Verapamil prophylaxis for postoperative atrial dysrhythmias: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study using drug level monitoring
    • Ferraris V.A., Ferraris S.P., Gilliam H., et al. Verapamil prophylaxis for postoperative atrial dysrhythmias: a prospective, randomized, double-blind study using drug level monitoring. Ann Thorac Surg 43 (1987) 530-533
    • (1987) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.43 , pp. 530-533
    • Ferraris, V.A.1    Ferraris, S.P.2    Gilliam, H.3
  • 16
    • 0022258650 scopus 로고
    • Atrial tachyarrhythmias after cardiac surgery: results of disopyramide therapy
    • Gavaghan T.P., Feneley M.P., Campbell T.J., et al. Atrial tachyarrhythmias after cardiac surgery: results of disopyramide therapy. Aust N Z J Med 15 (1985) 27-32
    • (1985) Aust N Z J Med , vol.15 , pp. 27-32
    • Gavaghan, T.P.1    Feneley, M.P.2    Campbell, T.J.3
  • 17
    • 0026051606 scopus 로고
    • Ventricular conduction defects and atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting: multivariate analysis of preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative variables
    • Caretta Q., Mercanti C.A., De Nardo D., et al. Ventricular conduction defects and atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting: multivariate analysis of preoperative, intraoperative and postoperative variables. Eur Heart J 12 (1991) 1107-1111
    • (1991) Eur Heart J , vol.12 , pp. 1107-1111
    • Caretta, Q.1    Mercanti, C.A.2    De Nardo, D.3
  • 18
    • 0029044524 scopus 로고
    • Atrial ectopic activity and atrial fibrillation/flutter after coronary artery bypass surgery: a case-base study controlling for confounding from age, beta-blocker treatment, and time distance from operation
    • Frost L., Molgaard H., Christiansen E.H., et al. Atrial ectopic activity and atrial fibrillation/flutter after coronary artery bypass surgery: a case-base study controlling for confounding from age, beta-blocker treatment, and time distance from operation. Int J Cardiol 50 (1995) 153-162
    • (1995) Int J Cardiol , vol.50 , pp. 153-162
    • Frost, L.1    Molgaard, H.2    Christiansen, E.H.3
  • 19
    • 0025064367 scopus 로고
    • Perioperative supraventricular arrhythmias in coronary bypass surgery
    • Yousif H., Davies G., and Oakley C.M. Perioperative supraventricular arrhythmias in coronary bypass surgery. Int J Cardiol 26 (1990) 313-318
    • (1990) Int J Cardiol , vol.26 , pp. 313-318
    • Yousif, H.1    Davies, G.2    Oakley, C.M.3
  • 20
    • 0023268730 scopus 로고
    • Predictors, prevention, and long-term prognosis of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft operations
    • Rubin D.A., Nieminski K.E., Reed G.E., et al. Predictors, prevention, and long-term prognosis of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass graft operations. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 94 (1987) 331-335
    • (1987) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.94 , pp. 331-335
    • Rubin, D.A.1    Nieminski, K.E.2    Reed, G.E.3
  • 21
    • 0024391142 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Is it a disorder of the elderly?
    • Fuller J.A., Adams G.G., and Buxton B. Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Is it a disorder of the elderly?. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 97 (1989) 821-825
    • (1989) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.97 , pp. 821-825
    • Fuller, J.A.1    Adams, G.G.2    Buxton, B.3
  • 22
    • 0019505025 scopus 로고
    • Digoxin and propranolol in the prophylaxis of supraventricular tachydysrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Roffman J.A., and Fieldman A. Digoxin and propranolol in the prophylaxis of supraventricular tachydysrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 31 (1981) 496-501
    • (1981) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.31 , pp. 496-501
    • Roffman, J.A.1    Fieldman, A.2
  • 23
    • 0022387643 scopus 로고
    • Oral verapamil for prophylaxis of supraventricular tachycardia after myocardial revascularization: a randomized trial
    • Williams D.B., Misbach G.A., Kruse A.P., et al. Oral verapamil for prophylaxis of supraventricular tachycardia after myocardial revascularization: a randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 90 (1985) 592-596
    • (1985) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.90 , pp. 592-596
    • Williams, D.B.1    Misbach, G.A.2    Kruse, A.P.3
  • 24
    • 0022201059 scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis of supraventricular tachyarrhythmia after coronary bypass surgery with oral verapamil: a randomized, double-blind trial
    • Davison R., Hartz R., Kaplan K., et al. Prophylaxis of supraventricular tachyarrhythmia after coronary bypass surgery with oral verapamil: a randomized, double-blind trial. Ann Thorac Surg 39 (1985) 336-339
    • (1985) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.39 , pp. 336-339
    • Davison, R.1    Hartz, R.2    Kaplan, K.3
  • 25
    • 0018386305 scopus 로고
    • Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after myocardial revascularization: a randomized trial of prophylactic digitalization
    • Tyras D.H., Stothert Jr. J.C., Kaiser G.C., et al. Supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after myocardial revascularization: a randomized trial of prophylactic digitalization. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 77 (1979) 310-314
    • (1979) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.77 , pp. 310-314
    • Tyras, D.H.1    Stothert Jr., J.C.2    Kaiser, G.C.3
  • 26
    • 0030909526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial arrhythmias after cardiothoracic surgery
    • Ommen S.R., Odell J.A., and Stanton M.S. Atrial arrhythmias after cardiothoracic surgery. N Engl J Med 336 (1997) 1429-1434
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1429-1434
    • Ommen, S.R.1    Odell, J.A.2    Stanton, M.S.3
  • 27
    • 0034724433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery: a model for preoperative risk stratification
    • Zaman A.G., Archbold R.A., Helft G., et al. Atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery: a model for preoperative risk stratification. Circulation 101 (2000) 1403-1408
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 1403-1408
    • Zaman, A.G.1    Archbold, R.A.2    Helft, G.3
  • 28
    • 0035909841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery
    • Maisel W.H., Rawn J.D., and Stevenson W.G. Atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Ann Intern Med 135 (2001) 1061-1073
    • (2001) Ann Intern Med , vol.135 , pp. 1061-1073
    • Maisel, W.H.1    Rawn, J.D.2    Stevenson, W.G.3
  • 29
    • 1842831357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multicenter risk index for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery
    • Mathew J.P., Fontes M.L., Tudor I.C., et al. A multicenter risk index for atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. JAMA 291 (2004) 1720-1729
    • (2004) JAMA , vol.291 , pp. 1720-1729
    • Mathew, J.P.1    Fontes, M.L.2    Tudor, I.C.3
  • 30
    • 10744226725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative atrial fibrillation and mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Villareal R.P., Hariharan R., Liu B.C., et al. Postoperative atrial fibrillation and mortality after coronary artery bypass surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 43 (2004) 742-748
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.43 , pp. 742-748
    • Villareal, R.P.1    Hariharan, R.2    Liu, B.C.3
  • 31
    • 0024602941 scopus 로고
    • Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Lauer M.S., Eagle K.A., Buckley M.J., et al. Atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass surgery. Prog Cardiovasc Dis 31 (1989) 367-378
    • (1989) Prog Cardiovasc Dis , vol.31 , pp. 367-378
    • Lauer, M.S.1    Eagle, K.A.2    Buckley, M.J.3
  • 32
    • 0032190272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of risk factors for development of atrial fibrillation early after cardiac valvular surgery
    • Asher C.R., Miller D.P., Grimm R.A., et al. Analysis of risk factors for development of atrial fibrillation early after cardiac valvular surgery. Am J Cardiol 82 (1998) 892-895
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol , vol.82 , pp. 892-895
    • Asher, C.R.1    Miller, D.P.2    Grimm, R.A.3
  • 33
    • 0029040993 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and prognostic significance of atrial arrhythmias after orthotopic cardiac transplantation
    • Pavri B.B., O'Nunain S.S., Newell J.B., et al. Prevalence and prognostic significance of atrial arrhythmias after orthotopic cardiac transplantation. J Am Coll Cardiol 25 (1995) 1673-1680
    • (1995) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.25 , pp. 1673-1680
    • Pavri, B.B.1    O'Nunain, S.S.2    Newell, J.B.3
  • 34
    • 33747437950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation)
    • Fuster V., Ryden L.E., Cannom D.S., et al. ACC/AHA/ESC 2006 Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines and the European Society of Cardiology Committee for Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Revise the 2001 Guidelines for the Management of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation): developed in collaboration with the European Heart Rhythm Association and the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation 114 (2006) e257-e354
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114
    • Fuster, V.1    Ryden, L.E.2    Cannom, D.S.3
  • 35
    • 0027358631 scopus 로고
    • A perspective of postoperative atrial fibrillation in cardiac operations
    • Cox J.L. A perspective of postoperative atrial fibrillation in cardiac operations. Ann Thorac Surg 56 (1993) 405-409
    • (1993) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.56 , pp. 405-409
    • Cox, J.L.1
  • 36
    • 0026806541 scopus 로고
    • The effect of augmented atrial hypothermia on atrial refractory period, conduction, and atrial flutter/fibrillation in the canine heart
    • Sato S., Yamauchi S., Schuessler R.B., et al. The effect of augmented atrial hypothermia on atrial refractory period, conduction, and atrial flutter/fibrillation in the canine heart. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 104 (1992) 297-306
    • (1992) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.104 , pp. 297-306
    • Sato, S.1    Yamauchi, S.2    Schuessler, R.B.3
  • 37
    • 0035189021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in P-wave dispersion and P-wave duration after open heart surgery are associated with the peak incidence of atrial fibrillation
    • Tsikouris J.P., Kluger J., Song J., et al. Changes in P-wave dispersion and P-wave duration after open heart surgery are associated with the peak incidence of atrial fibrillation. Heart Lung 30 (2001) 466-471
    • (2001) Heart Lung , vol.30 , pp. 466-471
    • Tsikouris, J.P.1    Kluger, J.2    Song, J.3
  • 38
    • 0028802839 scopus 로고
    • Premature atrial beat eliciting atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Frost L., Christiansen E.H., Molgaard H., et al. Premature atrial beat eliciting atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Electrocardiol 28 (1995) 297-305
    • (1995) J Electrocardiol , vol.28 , pp. 297-305
    • Frost, L.1    Christiansen, E.H.2    Molgaard, H.3
  • 39
    • 26244432775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A myocardial Nox2 containing NAD(P)H oxidase contributes to oxidative stress in human atrial fibrillation
    • Kim Y.M., Guzik T.J., Zhang Y.H., et al. A myocardial Nox2 containing NAD(P)H oxidase contributes to oxidative stress in human atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 97 (2005) 629-636
    • (2005) Circ Res , vol.97 , pp. 629-636
    • Kim, Y.M.1    Guzik, T.J.2    Zhang, Y.H.3
  • 40
    • 0036139067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Systemic free radical activation is a major event involved in myocardial oxidative stress related to cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Clermont G., Vergely C., Jazayeri S., et al. Systemic free radical activation is a major event involved in myocardial oxidative stress related to cardiopulmonary bypass. Anesthesiology 96 (2002) 80-87
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.96 , pp. 80-87
    • Clermont, G.1    Vergely, C.2    Jazayeri, S.3
  • 41
    • 0037312501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Levy J.H., and Tanaka K.A. Inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass. Ann Thorac Surg 75 (2003) S715-S720
    • (2003) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.75
    • Levy, J.H.1    Tanaka, K.A.2
  • 42
    • 12244261577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxidative stress is evident in erythrocytes as well as plasma in patients undergoing heart surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Ochoa J.J., Vilchez M.J., Ibanez S., et al. Oxidative stress is evident in erythrocytes as well as plasma in patients undergoing heart surgery involving cardiopulmonary bypass. Free Radic Res 37 (2003) 11-17
    • (2003) Free Radic Res , vol.37 , pp. 11-17
    • Ochoa, J.J.1    Vilchez, M.J.2    Ibanez, S.3
  • 43
    • 0041414587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The -174G/C interleukin-6 polymorphism influences postoperative interleukin-6 levels and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory complication?
    • Gaudino M., Andreotti F., Zamparelli R., et al. The -174G/C interleukin-6 polymorphism influences postoperative interleukin-6 levels and postoperative atrial fibrillation. Is atrial fibrillation an inflammatory complication?. Circulation 108 Suppl 1 (2003) II195-II199
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Gaudino, M.1    Andreotti, F.2    Zamparelli, R.3
  • 44
    • 0035838399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired myofibrillar energetics and oxidative injury during human atrial fibrillation
    • Mihm M.J., Yu F., Carnes C.A., et al. Impaired myofibrillar energetics and oxidative injury during human atrial fibrillation. Circulation 104 (2001) 174-180
    • (2001) Circulation , vol.104 , pp. 174-180
    • Mihm, M.J.1    Yu, F.2    Carnes, C.A.3
  • 45
    • 0035860747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate attenuates atrial pacing-induced peroxynitrite formation and electrical remodeling and decreases the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation
    • Carnes C.A., Chung M.K., Nakayama T., et al. Ascorbate attenuates atrial pacing-induced peroxynitrite formation and electrical remodeling and decreases the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation. Circ Res 89 (2001) E32-E38
    • (2001) Circ Res , vol.89
    • Carnes, C.A.1    Chung, M.K.2    Nakayama, T.3
  • 46
    • 0036220312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation
    • Allessie M., Ausma J., and Schotten U. Electrical, contractile and structural remodeling during atrial fibrillation. Cardiovasc Res 54 (2002) 230-246
    • (2002) Cardiovasc Res , vol.54 , pp. 230-246
    • Allessie, M.1    Ausma, J.2    Schotten, U.3
  • 47
    • 0034677947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NAD(P)H oxidase: role in cardiovascular biology and disease
    • Griendling K.K., Sorescu D., and Ushio-Fukai M. NAD(P)H oxidase: role in cardiovascular biology and disease. Circ Res 86 (2000) 494-501
    • (2000) Circ Res , vol.86 , pp. 494-501
    • Griendling, K.K.1    Sorescu, D.2    Ushio-Fukai, M.3
  • 48
    • 6444232791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of simvastatin and antioxidant vitamins on atrial fibrillation promotion by atrial-tachycardia remodeling in dogs
    • Shiroshita-Takeshita A., Schram G., Lavoie J., et al. Effect of simvastatin and antioxidant vitamins on atrial fibrillation promotion by atrial-tachycardia remodeling in dogs. Circulation 110 (2004) 2313-2319
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 2313-2319
    • Shiroshita-Takeshita, A.1    Schram, G.2    Lavoie, J.3
  • 49
    • 32444437597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prednisone prevents atrial fibrillation promotion by atrial tachycardia remodeling in dogs
    • Shiroshita-Takeshita A., Brundel B.J., Lavoie J., et al. Prednisone prevents atrial fibrillation promotion by atrial tachycardia remodeling in dogs. Cardiovasc Res 69 (2006) 865-875
    • (2006) Cardiovasc Res , vol.69 , pp. 865-875
    • Shiroshita-Takeshita, A.1    Brundel, B.J.2    Lavoie, J.3
  • 50
    • 0023763219 scopus 로고
    • Stroke following coronary-artery bypass surgery: a case-control estimate of the risk from carotid bruits
    • Reed III G.L., Singer D.E., Picard E.H., et al. Stroke following coronary-artery bypass surgery: a case-control estimate of the risk from carotid bruits. N Engl J Med 319 (1988) 1246-1250
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 1246-1250
    • Reed III, G.L.1    Singer, D.E.2    Picard, E.H.3
  • 51
    • 0023230650 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of atrial fibrillation as a predictor of stroke after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Taylor G.J., Malik S.A., Colliver J.A., et al. Usefulness of atrial fibrillation as a predictor of stroke after isolated coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 60 (1987) 905-907
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.60 , pp. 905-907
    • Taylor, G.J.1    Malik, S.A.2    Colliver, J.A.3
  • 52
    • 33644874727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obesity and risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery
    • Zacharias A., Schwann T.A., Riordan C.J., et al. Obesity and risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Circulation 112 (2005) 3247-3255
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , pp. 3247-3255
    • Zacharias, A.1    Schwann, T.A.2    Riordan, C.J.3
  • 53
    • 0022606755 scopus 로고
    • Relating extracellular potentials and their derivatives to anisotropic propagation at a microscopic level in human cardiac muscle: evidence for electrical uncoupling of side-to-side fiber connections with increasing age
    • Spach M.S., and Dolber P.C. Relating extracellular potentials and their derivatives to anisotropic propagation at a microscopic level in human cardiac muscle: evidence for electrical uncoupling of side-to-side fiber connections with increasing age. Circ Res 58 (1986) 356-371
    • (1986) Circ Res , vol.58 , pp. 356-371
    • Spach, M.S.1    Dolber, P.C.2
  • 54
    • 0037454166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left atrial volume as an index of left atrial size: a population-based study
    • Pritchett A.M., Jacobsen S.J., Mahoney D.W., et al. Left atrial volume as an index of left atrial size: a population-based study. J Am Coll Cardiol 41 (2003) 1036-1043
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , pp. 1036-1043
    • Pritchett, A.M.1    Jacobsen, S.J.2    Mahoney, D.W.3
  • 55
    • 0029033549 scopus 로고
    • Influence of blood pressure on left atrial size: the Framingham Heart Study
    • Vaziri S.M., Larson M.G., Lauer M.S., et al. Influence of blood pressure on left atrial size: the Framingham Heart Study. Hypertension 25 (1995) 1155-1160
    • (1995) Hypertension , vol.25 , pp. 1155-1160
    • Vaziri, S.M.1    Larson, M.G.2    Lauer, M.S.3
  • 56
    • 0036200321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlates of left atrial size in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint Reduction in Hypertension (LIFE) Study
    • Gerdts E., Oikarinen L., Palmieri V., et al. Correlates of left atrial size in hypertensive patients with left ventricular hypertrophy: the Losartan Intervention For Endpoint Reduction in Hypertension (LIFE) Study. Hypertension 39 (2002) 739-743
    • (2002) Hypertension , vol.39 , pp. 739-743
    • Gerdts, E.1    Oikarinen, L.2    Palmieri, V.3
  • 57
    • 0036634737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with the development of atrial fibrillation in COPD patients: the role of P-wave dispersion
    • Tukek T., Yildiz P., Akkaya V., et al. Factors associated with the development of atrial fibrillation in COPD patients: the role of P-wave dispersion. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 7 (2002) 222-227
    • (2002) Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol , vol.7 , pp. 222-227
    • Tukek, T.1    Yildiz, P.2    Akkaya, V.3
  • 58
    • 33646117830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ACC/AHA 2004 guideline update for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: summary article. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1999 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery)
    • Eagle K.A., Guyton R.A., Davidoff R., et al. ACC/AHA 2004 guideline update for coronary artery bypass graft surgery: summary article. A report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Committee to Update the 1999 Guidelines for Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery). J Am Coll Cardiol 44 (2004) e213-e310
    • (2004) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.44
    • Eagle, K.A.1    Guyton, R.A.2    Davidoff, R.3
  • 59
    • 0033915584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass grafting with low-dose sotalol
    • Evrard P., Gonzalez M., Jamart J., et al. Prophylaxis of supraventricular and ventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass grafting with low-dose sotalol. Ann Thorac Surg 70 (2000) 151-156
    • (2000) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.70 , pp. 151-156
    • Evrard, P.1    Gonzalez, M.2    Jamart, J.3
  • 60
    • 0032720805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral d,l sotalol reduces the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary artery bypass surgery patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Gomes J.A., Ip J., Santoni-Rugiu F., et al. Oral d,l sotalol reduces the incidence of postoperative atrial fibrillation in coronary artery bypass surgery patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. J Am Coll Cardiol 34 (1999) 334-339
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.34 , pp. 334-339
    • Gomes, J.A.1    Ip, J.2    Santoni-Rugiu, F.3
  • 61
    • 0027930051 scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic effects and safety of sotalol in the prevention of supraventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Jacquet L., Evenepoel M., Marenne F., et al. Hemodynamic effects and safety of sotalol in the prevention of supraventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 8 (1994) 431-436
    • (1994) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.8 , pp. 431-436
    • Jacquet, L.1    Evenepoel, M.2    Marenne, F.3
  • 62
    • 0022534627 scopus 로고
    • Prevention and treatment of supraventricular tachycardia shortly after coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized open trial
    • Janssen J., Loomans L., Harink J., et al. Prevention and treatment of supraventricular tachycardia shortly after coronary artery bypass grafting: a randomized open trial. Angiology 37 (1986) 601-609
    • (1986) Angiology , vol.37 , pp. 601-609
    • Janssen, J.1    Loomans, L.2    Harink, J.3
  • 63
    • 0035489384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of sotalol in the prevention of atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Matsuura K., Takahara Y., Sudo Y., et al. Effect of sotalol in the prevention of atrial fibrillation following coronary artery bypass grafting. Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 49 (2001) 614-617
    • (2001) Jpn J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.49 , pp. 614-617
    • Matsuura, K.1    Takahara, Y.2    Sudo, Y.3
  • 64
    • 0343471391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after open heart operation by low-dose sotalol: a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study
    • Pfisterer M.E., Kloter-Weber U.C., Huber M., et al. Prevention of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after open heart operation by low-dose sotalol: a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Ann Thorac Surg 64 (1997) 1113-1119
    • (1997) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.64 , pp. 1113-1119
    • Pfisterer, M.E.1    Kloter-Weber, U.C.2    Huber, M.3
  • 65
    • 0025937356 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of sotalol in preventing supraventricular tachyarrhythmias shortly after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Suttorp M.J., Kingma J.H., Peels H.O., et al. Effectiveness of sotalol in preventing supraventricular tachyarrhythmias shortly after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 68 (1991) 1163-1169
    • (1991) Am J Cardiol , vol.68 , pp. 1163-1169
    • Suttorp, M.J.1    Kingma, J.H.2    Peels, H.O.3
  • 66
    • 0032438531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significance of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and their prevention by low-dose sotalol: a prospective double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study
    • Weber U.K., Osswald S., Buser P., et al. Significance of supraventricular tachyarrhythmias after coronary artery bypass graft surgery and their prevention by low-dose sotalol: a prospective double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther 3 (1998) 209-216
    • (1998) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther , vol.3 , pp. 209-216
    • Weber, U.K.1    Osswald, S.2    Buser, P.3
  • 67
    • 0035901250 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral amiodarone for prevention of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery, the Atrial Fibrillation Suppression Trial (AFIST): a randomised placebo-controlled trial
    • Giri S., White C.M., Dunn A.B., et al. Oral amiodarone for prevention of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery, the Atrial Fibrillation Suppression Trial (AFIST): a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 357 (2001) 830-836
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 830-836
    • Giri, S.1    White, C.M.2    Dunn, A.B.3
  • 68
    • 0031468254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preoperative amiodarone as prophylaxis against atrial fibrillation after heart surgery
    • Daoud E.G., Strickberger S.A., Man K.C., et al. Preoperative amiodarone as prophylaxis against atrial fibrillation after heart surgery. N Engl J Med 337 (1997) 1785-1791
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1785-1791
    • Daoud, E.G.1    Strickberger, S.A.2    Man, K.C.3
  • 69
    • 0036301675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of two individual amiodarone regimens to placebo in open heart surgery patients
    • White C.M., Giri S., Tsikouris J.P., et al. A comparison of two individual amiodarone regimens to placebo in open heart surgery patients. Ann Thorac Surg 74 (2002) 69-74
    • (2002) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.74 , pp. 69-74
    • White, C.M.1    Giri, S.2    Tsikouris, J.P.3
  • 70
    • 29544441036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic Oral Amiodarone for the Prevention of Arrhythmias that Begin Early After Revascularization, Valve Replacement, or Repair: PAPABEAR. A randomized controlled trial
    • Mitchell L.B., Exner D.V., Wyse D.G., et al. Prophylactic Oral Amiodarone for the Prevention of Arrhythmias that Begin Early After Revascularization, Valve Replacement, or Repair: PAPABEAR. A randomized controlled trial. JAMA 294 (2005) 3093-3100
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.294 , pp. 3093-3100
    • Mitchell, L.B.1    Exner, D.V.2    Wyse, D.G.3
  • 71
    • 0036795376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative oral amiodarone as prophylaxis against atrial fibrillation after coronary artery surgery
    • Yazigi A., Rahbani P., Zeid H.A., et al. Postoperative oral amiodarone as prophylaxis against atrial fibrillation after coronary artery surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth 16 (2002) 603-606
    • (2002) J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth , vol.16 , pp. 603-606
    • Yazigi, A.1    Rahbani, P.2    Zeid, H.A.3
  • 72
    • 0033915389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous amiodarone for prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Lee S.H., Chang C.M., Lu M.J., et al. Intravenous amiodarone for prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 70 (2000) 157-161
    • (2000) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.70 , pp. 157-161
    • Lee, S.H.1    Chang, C.M.2    Lu, M.J.3
  • 73
    • 0032752581 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous amiodarone for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery: the Amiodarone Reduction in Coronary Heart (ARCH) trial
    • Guarnieri T., Nolan S., Gottlieb S.O., et al. Intravenous amiodarone for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after open heart surgery: the Amiodarone Reduction in Coronary Heart (ARCH) trial. J Am Coll Cardiol 34 (1999) 343-347
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.34 , pp. 343-347
    • Guarnieri, T.1    Nolan, S.2    Gottlieb, S.O.3
  • 74
    • 0025957069 scopus 로고
    • Electrocardiographic and antiarrhythmic effects of intravenous amiodarone: results of a prospective, placebo-controlled study
    • Hohnloser S.H., Meinertz T., Dammbacher T., et al. Electrocardiographic and antiarrhythmic effects of intravenous amiodarone: results of a prospective, placebo-controlled study. Am Heart J 121 (1991) 89-95
    • (1991) Am Heart J , vol.121 , pp. 89-95
    • Hohnloser, S.H.1    Meinertz, T.2    Dammbacher, T.3
  • 75
    • 0033754351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous amiodarone or magnesium sulphate is not cost-beneficial prophylaxis for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Treggiari-Venzi M.M., Waeber J.L., Perneger T.V., et al. Intravenous amiodarone or magnesium sulphate is not cost-beneficial prophylaxis for atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery. Br J Anaesth 85 (2000) 690-695
    • (2000) Br J Anaesth , vol.85 , pp. 690-695
    • Treggiari-Venzi, M.M.1    Waeber, J.L.2    Perneger, T.V.3
  • 76
    • 0041915883 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous plus oral amiodarone, atrial septal pacing, or both strategies to prevent post-cardiothoracic surgery atrial fibrillation: the Atrial Fibrillation Suppression Trial II (AFIST II)
    • White C.M., Caron M.F., Kalus J.S., et al. Intravenous plus oral amiodarone, atrial septal pacing, or both strategies to prevent post-cardiothoracic surgery atrial fibrillation: the Atrial Fibrillation Suppression Trial II (AFIST II). Circulation 108 Suppl 1 (2003) II200-II206
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.108 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • White, C.M.1    Caron, M.F.2    Kalus, J.S.3
  • 77
    • 0038240484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone reduces the incidence of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Yagdi T., Nalbantgil S., Ayik F., et al. Amiodarone reduces the incidence of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 125 (2003) 1420-1425
    • (2003) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.125 , pp. 1420-1425
    • Yagdi, T.1    Nalbantgil, S.2    Ayik, F.3
  • 78
    • 0036123373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone versus digoxin and metoprolol combination for the prevention of postcoronary bypass atrial fibrillation
    • Tokmakoglu H., Kandemir O., Gunaydin S., et al. Amiodarone versus digoxin and metoprolol combination for the prevention of postcoronary bypass atrial fibrillation. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 21 (2002) 401-405
    • (2002) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.21 , pp. 401-405
    • Tokmakoglu, H.1    Kandemir, O.2    Gunaydin, S.3
  • 79
    • 0027247757 scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone prophylaxis for tachycardias after coronary artery surgery: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial
    • Butler J., Harriss D.R., Sinclair M., et al. Amiodarone prophylaxis for tachycardias after coronary artery surgery: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled trial. Br Heart J 70 (1993) 56-60
    • (1993) Br Heart J , vol.70 , pp. 56-60
    • Butler, J.1    Harriss, D.R.2    Sinclair, M.3
  • 80
    • 24644493258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amiodarone prophylaxis reduces major cardiovascular morbidity and length of stay after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis
    • Aasbo J.D., Lawrence A.T., Krishnan K., et al. Amiodarone prophylaxis reduces major cardiovascular morbidity and length of stay after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis. Ann Intern Med 143 (2005) 327-336
    • (2005) Ann Intern Med , vol.143 , pp. 327-336
    • Aasbo, J.D.1    Lawrence, A.T.2    Krishnan, K.3
  • 81
    • 18044402989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single-day loading dose of oral amiodarone for the prevention of new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Maras D., Boskovic S.D., Popovic Z., et al. Single-day loading dose of oral amiodarone for the prevention of new-onset atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery. Am Heart J 141 (2001) E8
    • (2001) Am Heart J , vol.141
    • Maras, D.1    Boskovic, S.D.2    Popovic, Z.3
  • 82
    • 0036645034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interventions on prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing heart surgery: a meta-analysis
    • Crystal E., Connolly S.J., Sleik K., et al. Interventions on prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing heart surgery: a meta-analysis. Circulation 106 (2002) 75-80
    • (2002) Circulation , vol.106 , pp. 75-80
    • Crystal, E.1    Connolly, S.J.2    Sleik, K.3
  • 83
    • 0021883704 scopus 로고
    • Oral verapamil fails to prevent supraventricular tachycardia following coronary artery surgery
    • Smith E.E., Shore D.F., Monro J.L., et al. Oral verapamil fails to prevent supraventricular tachycardia following coronary artery surgery. Int J Cardiol 9 (1985) 37-44
    • (1985) Int J Cardiol , vol.9 , pp. 37-44
    • Smith, E.E.1    Shore, D.F.2    Monro, J.L.3
  • 84
    • 0026262267 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of supraventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized control trials
    • Andrews T.C., Reimold S.C., Berlin J.A., et al. Prevention of supraventricular arrhythmias after coronary artery bypass surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized control trials. Circulation 84 (1991) III236-III244
    • (1991) Circulation , vol.84
    • Andrews, T.C.1    Reimold, S.C.2    Berlin, J.A.3
  • 85
    • 0029681456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of low-dose propranolol versus diltiazem in the prophylaxis of supraventricular tachyarrhythmia after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Babin-Ebell J., Keith P.R., and Elert O. Efficacy and safety of low-dose propranolol versus diltiazem in the prophylaxis of supraventricular tachyarrhythmia after coronary artery bypass grafting. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 10 (1996) 412-416
    • (1996) Eur J Cardiothorac Surg , vol.10 , pp. 412-416
    • Babin-Ebell, J.1    Keith, P.R.2    Elert, O.3
  • 86
    • 0026609046 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of prophylactic drug therapy in preventing supraventricular arrhythmia early after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Kowey P.R., Taylor J.E., Rials S.J., et al. Meta-analysis of the effectiveness of prophylactic drug therapy in preventing supraventricular arrhythmia early after coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 69 (1992) 963-965
    • (1992) Am J Cardiol , vol.69 , pp. 963-965
    • Kowey, P.R.1    Taylor, J.E.2    Rials, S.J.3
  • 87
    • 4444243198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Magnesium prophylaxis for arrhythmias after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    • Shiga T., Wajima Z., Inoue T., et al. Magnesium prophylaxis for arrhythmias after cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Am J Med 117 (2004) 325-333
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.117 , pp. 325-333
    • Shiga, T.1    Wajima, Z.2    Inoue, T.3
  • 88
    • 23644461047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacologic prophylaxis: American College of Chest Physicians guidelines for the prevention and management of postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery
    • Bradley D., Creswell L.L., Hogue Jr. C.W., et al. Pharmacologic prophylaxis: American College of Chest Physicians guidelines for the prevention and management of postoperative atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Chest 128 (2005) 39S-47S
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128
    • Bradley, D.1    Creswell, L.L.2    Hogue Jr., C.W.3
  • 89
    • 28144431640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statin use is associated with a reduction in atrial fibrillation after noncardiac thoracic surgery independent of C-reactive protein
    • Amar D., Zhang H., Heerdt P.M., et al. Statin use is associated with a reduction in atrial fibrillation after noncardiac thoracic surgery independent of C-reactive protein. Chest 128 (2005) 3421-3427
    • (2005) Chest , vol.128 , pp. 3421-3427
    • Amar, D.1    Zhang, H.2    Heerdt, P.M.3
  • 90
    • 1442349135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of supplemental magnesium in reducing atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Hazelrigg S.R., Boley T.M., Cetindag I.B., et al. The efficacy of supplemental magnesium in reducing atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 77 (2004) 824-830
    • (2004) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.77 , pp. 824-830
    • Hazelrigg, S.R.1    Boley, T.M.2    Cetindag, I.B.3
  • 91
    • 33749505716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized trial of atorvastatin for reduction of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: results of the ARMYDA-3 (Atorvastatin for Reduction of MYocardial Dysrhythmia After cardiac surgery) study
    • Patti G., Chello M., Candura D., et al. Randomized trial of atorvastatin for reduction of postoperative atrial fibrillation in patients undergoing cardiac surgery: results of the ARMYDA-3 (Atorvastatin for Reduction of MYocardial Dysrhythmia After cardiac surgery) study. Circulation 114 (2006) 1455-1461
    • (2006) Circulation , vol.114 , pp. 1455-1461
    • Patti, G.1    Chello, M.2    Candura, D.3
  • 92
    • 21744446877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of steroids on the occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a prospective randomized trial
    • Prasongsukarn K., Abel J.G., Jamieson W.R., et al. The effects of steroids on the occurrence of postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a prospective randomized trial. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 130 (2005) 93-98
    • (2005) J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg , vol.130 , pp. 93-98
    • Prasongsukarn, K.1    Abel, J.G.2    Jamieson, W.R.3
  • 93
    • 0038024538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of dexamethasone on side effects after coronary revascularization procedures
    • Halvorsen P., Raeder J., White P.F., et al. The effect of dexamethasone on side effects after coronary revascularization procedures. Anesth Analg 96 (2003) 1578-1583
    • (2003) Anesth Analg , vol.96 , pp. 1578-1583
    • Halvorsen, P.1    Raeder, J.2    White, P.F.3
  • 94
    • 34247173514 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroids for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial
    • Halonen J., Halonen P., Jarvinen O., et al. Corticosteroids for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 297 (2007) 1562-1567
    • (2007) JAMA , vol.297 , pp. 1562-1567
    • Halonen, J.1    Halonen, P.2    Jarvinen, O.3
  • 95
    • 17044443067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effective prevention of atrial fibrillation by continuous atrial overdrive pacing after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Blommaert D., Gonzalez M., Mucumbitsi J., et al. Effective prevention of atrial fibrillation by continuous atrial overdrive pacing after coronary artery bypass surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 35 (2000) 1411-1415
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 1411-1415
    • Blommaert, D.1    Gonzalez, M.2    Mucumbitsi, J.3
  • 96
    • 0032721105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of right atrial and biatrial temporary pacing for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Gerstenfeld E.P., Hill M.R., French S.N., et al. Evaluation of right atrial and biatrial temporary pacing for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 33 (1999) 1981-1988
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.33 , pp. 1981-1988
    • Gerstenfeld, E.P.1    Hill, M.R.2    French, S.N.3
  • 97
    • 0034096775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ineffectiveness and potential proarrhythmia of atrial pacing for atrial fibrillation prevention after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Chung M.K., Augostini R.S., Asher C.R., et al. Ineffectiveness and potential proarrhythmia of atrial pacing for atrial fibrillation prevention after coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg 69 (2000) 1057-1063
    • (2000) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.69 , pp. 1057-1063
    • Chung, M.K.1    Augostini, R.S.2    Asher, C.R.3
  • 98
    • 0034124254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atrial pacing for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiovascular surgery
    • Greenberg M.D., Katz N.M., Iuliano S., et al. Atrial pacing for the prevention of atrial fibrillation after cardiovascular surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 35 (2000) 1416-1422
    • (2000) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.35 , pp. 1416-1422
    • Greenberg, M.D.1    Katz, N.M.2    Iuliano, S.3
  • 99
    • 0033844078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of biatrial pacing in prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Fan K., Lee K.L., Chiu C.S., et al. Effects of biatrial pacing in prevention of postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass surgery. Circulation 102 (2000) 755-760
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 755-760
    • Fan, K.1    Lee, K.L.2    Chiu, C.S.3
  • 100
    • 0033900157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized, double-blind trial of simultaneous right and left atrial epicardial pacing for prevention of post-open heart surgery atrial fibrillation
    • Daoud E.G., Dabir R., Archambeau M., et al. Randomized, double-blind trial of simultaneous right and left atrial epicardial pacing for prevention of post-open heart surgery atrial fibrillation. Circulation 102 (2000) 761-765
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 761-765
    • Daoud, E.G.1    Dabir, R.2    Archambeau, M.3
  • 101
    • 0036311857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pacing of Bachmann's bundle after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Goette A., Mittag J., Friedl A., et al. Pacing of Bachmann's bundle after coronary artery bypass grafting. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 25 (2002) 1072-1078
    • (2002) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.25 , pp. 1072-1078
    • Goette, A.1    Mittag, J.2    Friedl, A.3
  • 102
    • 0034687147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized controlled study investigating the effect of biatrial pacing in prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Levy T., Fotopoulos G., Walker S., et al. Randomized controlled study investigating the effect of biatrial pacing in prevention of atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting. Circulation 102 (2000) 1382-1387
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.102 , pp. 1382-1387
    • Levy, T.1    Fotopoulos, G.2    Walker, S.3
  • 103
    • 0031980830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early discharge of patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiovascular surgery
    • Solomon A.J., Kouretas P.C., Hopkins R.A., et al. Early discharge of patients with new-onset atrial fibrillation after cardiovascular surgery. Am Heart J 135 (1998) 557-563
    • (1998) Am Heart J , vol.135 , pp. 557-563
    • Solomon, A.J.1    Kouretas, P.C.2    Hopkins, R.A.3
  • 104
    • 0032032694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous amiodarone for acute heart rate control in the critically ill patient with atrial tachyarrhythmias
    • Clemo H.F., Wood M.A., Gilligan D.M., et al. Intravenous amiodarone for acute heart rate control in the critically ill patient with atrial tachyarrhythmias. Am J Cardiol 81 (1998) 594-598
    • (1998) Am J Cardiol , vol.81 , pp. 594-598
    • Clemo, H.F.1    Wood, M.A.2    Gilligan, D.M.3
  • 105
    • 0033578077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Facilitating transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation with ibutilide pretreatment
    • Oral H., Souza J.J., Michaud G.F., et al. Facilitating transthoracic cardioversion of atrial fibrillation with ibutilide pretreatment. N Engl J Med 340 (1999) 1849-1854
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 1849-1854
    • Oral, H.1    Souza, J.J.2    Michaud, G.F.3
  • 106
    • 2942520865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of biphasic shock for transthoracic cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation: can we predict energy requirements?
    • Wozakowska-Kaplon B., Janion M., Sielski J., et al. Efficacy of biphasic shock for transthoracic cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation: can we predict energy requirements?. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol 27 (2004) 764-768
    • (2004) Pacing Clin Electrophysiol , vol.27 , pp. 764-768
    • Wozakowska-Kaplon, B.1    Janion, M.2    Sielski, J.3
  • 107
    • 0026525037 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of intravenous propafenone in acute atrial fibrillation complicating open-heart surgery
    • Gentili C., Giordano F., Alois A., et al. Efficacy of intravenous propafenone in acute atrial fibrillation complicating open-heart surgery. Am Heart J 123 (1992) 1225-1228
    • (1992) Am Heart J , vol.123 , pp. 1225-1228
    • Gentili, C.1    Giordano, F.2    Alois, A.3
  • 108
    • 0033179844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of propafenone versus procainamide for the acute treatment of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery
    • A8-9
    • Geelen P., O'Hara G.E., Roy N., et al. Comparison of propafenone versus procainamide for the acute treatment of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. Am J Cardiol 84 (1999) 345-347 A8-9
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.84 , pp. 345-347
    • Geelen, P.1    O'Hara, G.E.2    Roy, N.3
  • 109
    • 0023617635 scopus 로고
    • Randomized placebo-controlled trial of propafenone for treatment of atrial tachyarrhythmias after cardiac surgery
    • Connolly S.J., Mulji A.S., Hoffert D.L., et al. Randomized placebo-controlled trial of propafenone for treatment of atrial tachyarrhythmias after cardiac surgery. J Am Coll Cardiol 10 (1987) 1145-1148
    • (1987) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.10 , pp. 1145-1148
    • Connolly, S.J.1    Mulji, A.S.2    Hoffert, D.L.3
  • 110
    • 0024522675 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of flecainide acetate for atrial arrhythmias following coronary artery bypass grafting
    • Wafa S.S., Ward D.E., Parker D.J., et al. Efficacy of flecainide acetate for atrial arrhythmias following coronary artery bypass grafting. Am J Cardiol 63 (1989) 1058-1064
    • (1989) Am J Cardiol , vol.63 , pp. 1058-1064
    • Wafa, S.S.1    Ward, D.E.2    Parker, D.J.3
  • 111
    • 0032420722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of patients with drug-refractory atrial flutter and fibrillation after single- and dual-site right atrial pacing for arrhythmia prevention
    • Delfaut P., Saksena S., Prakash A., et al. Long-term outcome of patients with drug-refractory atrial flutter and fibrillation after single- and dual-site right atrial pacing for arrhythmia prevention. J Am Coll Cardiol 32 (1998) 1900-1908
    • (1998) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.32 , pp. 1900-1908
    • Delfaut, P.1    Saksena, S.2    Prakash, A.3
  • 112
    • 0018906013 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of atrial arrhythmias after cardiac surgery with intravenous disopyramide
    • Campbell T.J., and Morgan J.J. Treatment of atrial arrhythmias after cardiac surgery with intravenous disopyramide. Aust N Z J Med 10 (1980) 644-649
    • (1980) Aust N Z J Med , vol.10 , pp. 644-649
    • Campbell, T.J.1    Morgan, J.J.2
  • 113
    • 0021819987 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous sotalol for the treatment of atrial fibrillation and flutter after cardiopulmonary bypass: comparison with disopyramide and digoxin in a randomised trial
    • Campbell T.J., Gavaghan T.P., and Morgan J.J. Intravenous sotalol for the treatment of atrial fibrillation and flutter after cardiopulmonary bypass: comparison with disopyramide and digoxin in a randomised trial. Br Heart J 54 (1985) 86-90
    • (1985) Br Heart J , vol.54 , pp. 86-90
    • Campbell, T.J.1    Gavaghan, T.P.2    Morgan, J.J.3
  • 114
    • 0024212831 scopus 로고
    • Flecainide compared with a combination of digoxin and disopyramide for acute atrial arrhythmias after cardiopulmonary bypass
    • Gavaghan T.P., Koegh A.M., Kelly R.P., et al. Flecainide compared with a combination of digoxin and disopyramide for acute atrial arrhythmias after cardiopulmonary bypass. Br Heart J 60 (1988) 497-501
    • (1988) Br Heart J , vol.60 , pp. 497-501
    • Gavaghan, T.P.1    Koegh, A.M.2    Kelly, R.P.3
  • 115
    • 0027761031 scopus 로고
    • The role of anticoagulation in the development of pericardial effusion and late tamponade after cardiac surgery
    • Malouf J.F., Alam S., Gharzeddine W., et al. The role of anticoagulation in the development of pericardial effusion and late tamponade after cardiac surgery. Eur Heart J 14 (1993) 1451-1457
    • (1993) Eur Heart J , vol.14 , pp. 1451-1457
    • Malouf, J.F.1    Alam, S.2    Gharzeddine, W.3
  • 116
    • 0025650542 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose aspirin versus anticoagulants for prevention of coronary graft occlusion
    • Weber M.A., Hasford J., Taillens C., et al. Low-dose aspirin versus anticoagulants for prevention of coronary graft occlusion. Am J Cardiol 66 (1990) 1464-1468
    • (1990) Am J Cardiol , vol.66 , pp. 1464-1468
    • Weber, M.A.1    Hasford, J.2    Taillens, C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.