The 1985 Southern Hemisphere mid-latitude total column ozone anomaly

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics

Volumn 7, Issue 21, 2007, Pages 5625-5637

  Bodeker, G E ^a   Garny, H ^b   Smale, D ^a   Dameris, M ^c   Deckert, R ^c  

^a NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF WATER AND ATMOSPHERIC RESEARCH   (New Zealand)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MUNICH   (Germany)

^c GERMAN AEROSPACE CENTER DLR   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY; ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT; OZONE; SOUTHERN HEMISPHERE; STRATOSPHERE;

EID: 36249006890     PISSN: 16807316     EISSN: 16807324     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.5194/acp-7-5625-2007     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Ajtic, J., Connor, B. J., Lawrence, B. N., Bodeker, G. E., Hoppel, K. W., Rosenfield, J. E., and Heuff, D. N.: Dilution of the Antarctic ozone hole into southern midlatitudes, 1998-2000, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D17107, doi:10.1029/2003JD004500, 2004.
2. Baldwin, M. P., Gray, L. J., Dunkerton, T. J., Hamilton, K., Haynes, P. H., Randel, W. J., Holton, J. R., Alexander, M. J., Hirota, I., Horinouchi, T., Jones, D. B. A., Kinnersley, J. S., Marquardt, C., Sato, K., and Takahashi, M.: The quasi-biennial oscillation, Rev. Geophys., 39(2), 179-230, 2001.
3. Bodeker, G. E., Connor, B. J., Liley, J. B., and Matthews, W. A.: The global mass of ozone: 1978-1998, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2819-2822, 2001.
4. Bodeker, G. E., Shiona, H., and Eskes, H.: Indicators of Antarctic ozone depletion, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2603-2615, 2005, http://www.atmos-chem-phys. net/5/2603/2005/.
5. Bowman, K. P.: Large-scale isentropic mixing properties of the Antarctic polar vortex from analyzed winds, J. Geophys. Res., 98(D12), 23 013-23 027, 1993.
6. Brühl, C. and Crutzen, P. J.: MPIC two-dimensional model, NASA Ref. Publ., 1292, 103-104, 1993.
7. Calisesi, Y. and Matthes, K.: The middle atmospheric ozone response to the 11-year solar cycle, Space Sci. Rev., 125, 273-286, 2006.
8. Connor, B. J., Bodeker, G. E., McKenzie, R. L., and Boyd, I. S.: The total ozone anomaly at Lauder, NZ in 1997, Geophys. Res. Lett., 26, 189-192, 1999.
9. Dameris, M. and Ebel, A.: The quasi-biennial oscillation and major stratospheric warmings: A three-dimensional model study, Ann. Geophys., 8, 79-86, 1990, http://www.ann-geophys.net/8/79/1990/.
10. Dameris, M., Grewe, V., Ponater, M., Deckert, R., Eyring, V., Mager, F., Matthes, S., Schnadt, C., Stenke, A., Steil, B., Brühl, C., and Giorgetta, M. A.: Long-term, changes and variability in a transient simulation with a chemistry-climate model employing realistic forcing, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 5, 2121-2145, 2005, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/5/2121/2005/.
11. Dameris, M., Matthes, S., Deckert, R., Grewe, V., and Ponater, M.: Solar cycle effect delays onset of ozone recovery, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L03806, doi:10.1029/2005GL024741, 2006.
12. Daniel, J. S., Solomon, S., and Albritton, D. L.: On the evaluation of halocarbon radiative forcing and global warming potentials, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 1271-1285, 1995.
13. Donnelly, R. F.: Solar UV spectral irradiance variations, J. Geomagn. Geoelectr., 43, 835-842, 1991.
14. Garny, H., Bodeker, G. E., and Dameris, M.: Trends and variability in stratospheric mixing: 1979-2005, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 7, 5611-5624, 2007, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/7/5611/2007/.
15. Gray, L. J. and Dunkerton, T. J.: The role of the seasonal cycle in the quasi-biennial oscillation of ozone, J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 2429-2451, 1990.
16. Gray, L. J. and Pyle, J. A.: A two-dimensional model of the quasibiennial oscillation of ozone, J. Atmos. Sci., 46, 203-220, 1989.
17. Grewe, V.: The origin of ozone, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 1495-1511, 2006, http://www.atmos-chem-phys.net/6/1495/2006/.
18. Holton, J. R. and. Tan, H.-C.: The influence of the quasi-biennial osciallation on the global circulation at 50 mb, J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 2200-2208, 1980.
19. Hu, Y. and Pierrehumbert, R. T.: The AdvectionDiffusion Problem for Stratospheric Flow. Part I: Concentration Probability Distribution Function, J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 1493-1510, 2001.
20. Huck, P. E., McDonald, A. J., Bodeker, G. E., and Struthers, H.: Interannual variability in Antarctic ozone depletion controlled by planetary waves and polar temperature, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L13819, doi:10.1029/2005GL022943, 2005.
21. Kalnay, E., Kanamitsu, M., Kistler, R., Collins, W., Deaven, D., Gandin, L., Iredell, M., Saha, S., White, G., Woollen, J., Zhu, Y., Leetmaa, A., Reynolds, B., Chelliah, M., Ebisuzaki, W., Higgins, W., Janowiak, J., Mo, K. C., Ropelewski, C., Wang, J., Jenne, R., and Joseph, D.: The NCEP/NCAR 40-Year Reanalysis Project, Bull. Am. Soc., 77(3), 437-472, 1996.
22. Kinnersley, J. S. and Tung, K.-K.: Modeling the global, interannual variability of ozone due to the equatorial QBO and to extratropical planetary wave variability, J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1417-1428, 1998.
23. Kinnersley, J. S.: Seasonal Asymmetry of the Low- and Middle-Latitude QBO Circulation Anomaly, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 1140-1153, 1999.
24. Kinnersley, J. S. and Tung, K. K.: Mechanisms for the extratropical QBO in circulation and ozone, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 1942-1962, 1999.
25. Kistler, R., Kalnay, E., Collins, W., Saha, S., White, G., Woollen, J., Chelliah, M., Ebisuzaki, W., Kanamitsu, M., Kousky, V., van den Dool, H., Jenne, R., and Fiorino, M.: The NCEPNCAR 50Year Reanalysis: Monthly Means CDROM and Documentation, Bull. Am. Soc., 82(2), 247-267, 2001.
26. Lait, L. R., Schoeberl, M. R., and Newman, P. A.: Quasi-biennial modulation of the Antarctic ozone depletion, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 11559-11571, 1989.
27. Lean, J., Rottmann, G., Kyle, H., Woods, T., Hickey, J., and Puga, L.: Detection and parameterisation of variations in solar mid-and near-ultraviolet radiation (200-400 nm), J. Geophys. Res., 102, 29939-29956, 1997.
28. Lee, H. and Smith, A. K.: Simulation of the combined effects of solar cycle, quasi-biennial oscillation, and volcanic forcing on stratospheric ozone changes in recent decades, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4049, doi:10.1029/ 2001JD001503, 2003.
29. McCormack, J. P. and Hood L. L.: Apparent solar cycle variations of upper stratospheric ozone and temperature: latitude and seasonal dependences, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 20933-20944, 1996.
30. McIntyre, M. E. and Palmer, T. N.: The 'surf zone' in the stratosphere, J. Atmos. Terr. Phys., 46(9), 825-849, 1984.
31. Pierrehumbert, R. T. and Yang, H.: Global Chaotic Mixing on Isentropic Surfaces, J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2462-2480, 1993.
32. Plumb, R. A.: A "tropical pipe" model of stratospheric transport, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 3957-3972, 1996.
33. Preisendorfer, R. W.: Principal Component Analysis in Meteorology and Oceanography, Series: Developments in atmospheric science 17, edited by: Mobley, C., Elsevier, 1988.
34. Press, W. H., Flannery, B. R., Teukolsky, S. A., and Vettering, W. T.: Numerical Recipes in Pascal, 759 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York, 1989.
35. Randel, W. J., Gille, J. C., Roche, A. E., Kumer, J. B., Mergenthaler, J. L., Waters, J. W., Fishbein, E. F., and Lahoz, W. A.: Stratospheric transport from the tropics to middle latitudes by planetary-wave mixing, Nature, 365, 533-535, 1993.
36. Randel, W. J. and Cobb, J. B.: Coherent variations of monthly mean total ozone and lower stratospheric temperature, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 5433-5447, 1994.
37. Randel, W. J. and Wu, F.: A stratospheric ozone profile data set for 1979-2005: Variability, trends, and comparisons with column ozone data, J. Geophys. Res., 112, D06313, doi:10.1029/2006JD007339, 2007.
38. Rayner, N. A., Parker, D. E., Horton, E. B., Rolland, C. K., Alexander, L. V., Rowell, D. P., Kent, E. C., and Kaplan, A.: Global analyses of sea surface temperatures, sea ice, and night marine air temperature since the late nineteenth century, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 4407, doi:10.1029/2002JD002670, 2003.
39. Shindell, D. T., Rind, D., and Balachandran, N.: Interannual variability of the Antarctic ozone hole in a GCM. Part II: a comparison of unforced and QBO-induced variability, J. Atmos. Sci., 56, 1873-1874, 1999.
40. Soukharev, B. E. and Hood, L. L.: Solar cycle variation of stratospheric ozone: Multiple regression analysis of long-term, satellite data sets and comparisons with models, J. Geophys. Res., 111, D20314, doi:10.1029/ 2006JD007107, 2006.
41. Steinbrecht, W., Claude, H., Schönenborn, F., McDermid, I. S., Leblanc, T., Godin, S., Song, T., Swart, D. P. J., Meijer, Y., Bodeker, G. E., Connor, B. J., Kämpfer, N., Hocke, K., Calisesi, Y., Schneider, N., de la Nöe, J., Parrish, A. D., Boyd, I. S., Brühl, C., Steil, B., Giorgetta, M. A., Manzini, E., Thomason, L. W., Zawodny, J. M., McCormick, M. P., Russell III, J. M., Bhartia, P K., Stolarski, R. S., and Hollandsworth-Frith, S. M.: Long-term evolution of upper stratospheric ozone at selected stations of the Network for the Detection of Stratospheric Change (NDSC), J. Geophys. Res., 111, D10308, doi: 10.1029/2005JD006454, 2006.
42. Shuckburgh, E., Norton, W., Iwi, A., and Haynes, P.: Influence of the quasi-biennial oscillation on isentropic transport and mixing in the tropics and subtropics, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 14327-14337, 2001.
43. Trepte, C. R. and Hitchman, M. H.: Tropical stratospheric circulation deduced from satellite aerosol data, Nature, 355, 626-628, 1992.
44. Tung, K. K. and Yang, H.: Global QBO in circulation and ozone. Part II: a simple mechanistic model, J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2708-2721, 1994.
45. WMO (World Meteorological Organisation): Scientific Assessment of Ozone Depletion: 2006, Global Ozone Research and Monitoring Project, Report No. 50, 572 pp., Geneva, 2007.
46. Wolf, A., Swift, J. B., Swinney, H. L., and Vastano, J. A.: Determining Lyapunov exponents from a time series, Physica D, 16, 285-317, 1985.