A randomized clinical trial assessing the efficacy of adding 6 x 6 exercises to self-care for the treatment of masticatory myofascial pain

Journal of Orofacial Pain

Volumn 21, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 318-328

  Mulet, Mariona ^a   Decker, Karen L ^a   Look, John O ^a   Lenton, Patricia A ^a   Schiffman, Eric L ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA   (United States)

Author keywords

Exercises; Myofascial pain; Posture; Randomized clinical trial; Self care; Temporomandibular disorders

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; BODY POSTURE; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DOUBLE BLIND PROCEDURE; EXERCISE; FACE PAIN; FEMALE; HUMAN; MALE; MASTICATORY MUSCLE; METHODOLOGY; NECK PAIN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; SELF CARE;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; DOUBLE-BLIND METHOD; EXERCISE; FACIAL PAIN; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MASTICATORY MUSCLES; NECK PAIN; POSTURE; SELF CARE;

EID: 36148952565     PISSN: 10646655     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. Simons DG, Travell JG. Myofascial Pain and Dysfunction: The Trigger Point Manual, ed 2, vol 1. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1992.
2. Fricton JR, Kroening R, Haley D, Siegert R. Myofascial pain syndrome of the head and neck: A review of clinical characteristics of 164 patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol 1985;60:615-623.
3. Dworkin SF, LeResche L. Research diagnostic criteria for temporomandibular disorders: Review, criteria, examinations and specifications, critique. J Craniomandib Disord Facial Oral Pain 1992;6:327-334.
4. Sahrmann SA. Adult posturing. In: Kraus SL (ed). TMJ Disorders: Management of the Craniomandibular Complex. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1998: 295-360.
5. Mannheimer JS, Rosenthal RM. Acute and chronic postural abnormalities as related to craniofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders. Dent Clin North Am 1991;35:185-208.
6. Kendall FP. Posture and Pain. Huntington, NY: Robert Kreiger, 1970.
7. Gonzalez HE, Manns A. Forward head posture: Its structural and functional influence on the stomatognathic system, a conceptual study. Cranio 1996;14:71-80.
8. Rocabado M. Physical therapy and dentistry: An overview. J Craniomandib Pract 1983;1:46-49.
9. Kritsineli M, Shim YS. Malocclusion, body posture, and temporomandibular disorder in children with primary and mixed dentition. J Clin Pediatr Dent 1992;16:86-93.
10. Clark GT, Seligman DA, Solberg WK, Pullinger AG. Guidelines for the treatment of temporomandibular disorders. J Craniomandib Disord 1990;4:80-88.
11. Okeson JP, Adler RC, Anderson G, et al. Differential diagnosis and management considerations of temporomandibular disorders. In: Okeson JP (ed). Orofacial Pain. Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis, and Management. Chicago: Quintessence, 1996:141-158.
12. Management of temporomandibular disorders. National Institutes of Health Technology Assessment Conference Statement. J Am Dent Assoc 1996;127:1595-1606.
13. Rocabado M, Iglarsh ZA. Physical modalities and manual techniques used in the treatment of maxillofacial pain. In: Musculoskeletal Approach to Maxillofacial Pain. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott, 1991:187-192.
14. Fricton JR. Interdisciplinary management of patients with temporomandibular disorders and craniofacial pain: Characteristics and outcome. J Craniomandib Disord 1987;1:115-122.
15. Mannheimer JS. Overview of physical therapy modalities and procedures. In: Pertes RA, Gross SG (eds). Clinical Management of Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain. Quintessence, 1995:227-244.
16. Zeno E, Griffin J, Boyd C, Oladehin A, Kasser R. The effects of a home exercise program on pain and perceived dysfunction in a woman with TMD: A case study. Cranio 2001;19:279-288.
17. Darling DW, Kraus S, Glasheen-Wray MB. Relationship of head posture and the rest position of the mandible. J Prosthet Dent 1984;52:111-115.
18. Wright EF, Domenech MA, Fischer JR. Usefulness of posture training for patients with temporomandibular disorders. J Am Dent Assoc 2000;131:202-210.
19. Magnuson T, Syren M. Therapeutic jaw exercises and interocclusal appliance therapy. Swed Dent J 1999;23:27-37.
20. Komiyama O, Kawara M, Aral M, Asano T, Kobayashi K. Posture correction as part of behavioural therapy in treatment of myofascial pain with limited opening. J Oral Rehab 1999;26:428-435.
21. Huggare JA, Raustia AM. Head posture and cervicovertebral and craniofacial morphology in patients with craniomandibular dysfunction. J Craniomandib Pract 1992;10:173-179.
22. Pehling J, Schiffman EL, Look JO, Shaefer J, Lemon PA, Fricton JR. Interexaminer reliability and clinical validity of the temporomandibular index: A new outcome measure for temporomandibular disorders. J Orofac Pain 2002;16:296-304.
23. Tousignant M, Bellefeuille L, O'Donoughue BS, Grahovac S. Criterion validity of the cervical range of motion (CROM) goniometer for cervical flexion and extension. Spine 2000;25:324-330.
24. Rheault W, Albright B, Byers C. Intertester reliability of the cervical range of motion device. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1992;15:147-150.
25. Youdas JW, Carey JR, Carret TR. Reliability of measurements of cervical spine range of motion: Comparison of three methods. Phys Ther 1991;71:98.
26. Jensen MP, Karoly P, Braver S. The measurement of clinical pain intensity: A comparison of six methods. Pain 1986;27:117-126.
27. Jensen M, Karoly P, O'Riordan E, Bland FJ, Burns R. The subjective experience of acute pain. An assessment of the utility of 10 indices. Clin J Pain 1989;5:153-159.
28. Polhemus. 3SPACE FASTRAK User's Manual, Revision F. Colchester, VT: Polhemus, 1993.
29. An KN, Jacobsen MC, Berglund LJ, Chao EYS. Application of a magnetic tracking device to kinesiologic studies. J Biomech 1988;21:613-620.
30. Fricton JR, Schiffman EL. Management of masticatory myalgia and arthralgia. In: Lund JP, Lavigne GJ, Dubner R, Sessle BJ (eds). Orofacial Pain: From Basic Science to Clinical Management. Chicago: Quintessence, 2001:240.
31. Wright EF, Anderson G, Schulte J. A randomized clinical trial of intraoral soft splints and palliative treatment for masticatory muscle pain. J Orofac Pain 1995;9:192-199.
32. Herman CR, Schiffman EL, Look JO, Rindal DB. The effectiveness of adding pharmacologic treatment with clonazepam or cyclobenzaprine to patient education and self-care for the treatment of jaw pain upon awakening: A randomized clinical trial. J Orofac Pain 2002;16:64-70.
33. Farrar JT, Young JPJ, LaMoreaux L, Werth JL, Poole RM. Clinical importance of changes in chronic pain intensity measured on an 11-point numerical pain rating scale. Pain 2001;94:149-158.
34. Michelotti A, Steenks MH, Farella M, Parisini F, Cimino R, Martina R. The additional value of a home physical therapy regimen versus patient education only for the treatment of myofascial pain of the jaw muscles: Short-term results of a randomized clinical trial. J Orofac Pain 2004;18:114-125.
35. Dworkin S, Huggins K, Wilson L, et al. A randomized clinical trial using Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders-Axis II to target clinic cases for a tailored self-care TMD treatment program. J Orofac Pain 2002;16:48-63.
36. Dworkin RH, Turk DC, Farrar JT, et al. Core outcome measures for chronic pain clinical trials: IMMPACT recommendations. Pain 2005;113:9-19.
37. Conti PC, de Azevedo LR, de Souza NV, Ferreira FV. Pain measurement in TMD patients: Evaluation of precision and sensitivity of different scales. J Oral Rehabil 2001;28:534-539.
38. Harrison AL, Barry-Greb T, Wojtowicz G. Clinical measurement of head and shoulder posture variables. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther 1996;23:353-361.
39. Lee WY, Okeson JP, Lindroth J. The relationship between forward head posture and temporomandibular disorders. J Orofac Pain 1995;9:161-167.
40. Woodhull AM, Maltrud K, Mello BL. Alignment of the human body in standing. Eur J Appl Physiol 1985;54:109-115.
41. Barry-Greb T. Measurement of Normal and Forward Head Posture. University of Kentucky: Lexington, 1990.
42. Carlson CR, Bertrand PM, Ehrlich AD, Maxwell AW, Burton RG. Physical self-regulation training for the management of temporomandibular disorders. J Orofac Pain 2001;15:47-55.