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Beurskens 1997 {published data only} Beurskens AJ, de Vet HC, Köke AJ, Lindeman E, Regtop W, van der Heijden GJ, et al. Efficacy of traction for non-specific low back pain: a randomised clinical trial. Lancet 1995;346:1596-600.
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Bihaug 1978 {published data only} Bihaug O. [Autotraksjon for ischialgpasienter: en kontollert sammenlikning mellom effekten av Auto-traksjon-B og isometriske ovelser admodum Hume endall og enkins]. Fysioterapeuten 1978;45:377-9.
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Güvenol 2000 {published data only} Güvenol K, Tüzün Ç, Peker O, Goktay Y. A comparison of inverted spinal traction and conventional traction in the treatment of lumbar disc herniations. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 2000;16:151-160.
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Larsson 1980 {published data only} Larsson U, Choler U, Lidström A, Lind G, Nachemson A, Nilsson B, et al. Auto-traction for treatment of lumbago-sciatica: A multicentre controlled investigation. Acta orthop. scand 1980;51:791-8.
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Lidström 1970 {published data only} Lidström A, Zachrisson M. Physical therapy on low back pain and sciatica. Scand J Rehabil Med 1970;2:37-42.
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Lind 1974 {published and unpublished data} *Lind GAM. Auto-traction, treatment of low back pain and sciatica. An electromyographic, radiographic and clinical study (thesis). Linköping: University of Linköping, 1974.
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Ljunggren 1984 {published data only} Ljunggren AE, Weber H, Larsen S. Autotraction versus manual traction in patients with prolapsed lumber intervertebral discs. Scand J Rehab Med 1984;16:117-24.
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Ljunggren 1984 {published data only} Ljunggren AE, Weber H, Larsen S. Autotraction versus manual traction in patients with prolapsed lumber intervertebral discs. Scand J Rehab Med 1984;16:117-24.
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Ljunggren 1992 {published data only} Ljunggren AE, Walker L, Weber H, Amundsen T. Manual traction versus isometric exercises in patients with herniated intervertebral lumbar discs. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 1992;8:207-13.
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Ljunggren 1992 {published data only} Ljunggren AE, Walker L, Weber H, Amundsen T. Manual traction versus isometric exercises in patients with herniated intervertebral lumbar discs. Physiotherapy Theory and Practice 1992;8:207-13.
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Mathews 1975 {published data only} Mathews JA, Hickling J. Lumbar traction: A double-blind controlled study for sciatica. Rheumatology and Rehabilitation 1975;14(4):222-5.
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Mathews 1988 {published data only} Mathews JA, Mills SB, Jenkins VM, Grimes SM, Morkel MJ, Mathews W, et al. Back pain and sciatica: Controlled trials of manipulation, traction, sclerosant and epidural injections. British Journal of Rheumatology 1987;26(6):416-23.
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Mathews 1988 {published data only} Mathews JA, Mills SB, Jenkins VM, Grimes SM, Morkel MJ, Mathews W, et al. Back pain and sciatica: Controlled trials of manipulation, traction, sclerosant and epidural injections. British Journal of Rheumatology 1987;26(6):416-23.
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Pal 1986 {published data only} Pal B, Mangion P, Hossain MA, Diffey BL. A controlled trial of continuous lumbar traction in the treatment of back pain and sciatica. British Journal or Rheumatology 1986;25(2):181-3.
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Pal 1986 {published data only} Pal B, Mangion P, Hossain MA, Diffey BL. A controlled trial of continuous lumbar traction in the treatment of back pain and sciatica. British Journal or Rheumatology 1986;25(2):181-3.
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Reust 1988 {published data only} Reust P, Chantraine A, Vischer TL. [Traitment par tractions mécaniques des lombosciatalgies avec ou sans déficit neurologique]. Schweiz. med. Wschr 1988;118(8):271-4.
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Reust 1988 {published data only} Reust P, Chantraine A, Vischer TL. [Traitment par tractions mécaniques des lombosciatalgies avec ou sans déficit neurologique]. Schweiz. med. Wschr 1988;118(8):271-4.
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Sherry 2001 {published data only} Sherry E, Kitchener P, Smart R. A prospective randomized controlled study of VAX=D and TENS for the treatment of chronic low back pain. Neurological Research 2001;23:780-4.
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Sweetman 1993 {published data only} Sweetman BJ, Heinrich I, Anderson JAD. A randomized controlled trial of exercises, short wave diathermy, and traction for lowback pain, with evidence of diagnosis-related response to treatment. Journal of Orthopaedic Rheumatology 1993;6:159-66.
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van der Heijden 1995 {published data only} van der Heijden GJMG, Beurskens AJHM, Dirx MJM, Bouter LM, Lindeman E. Efficacy of Lumbar Traction: A Randomised Clinical Trial. Physiotherapy 1995;81(1): 29-35.
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Werners 1999 {published data only} Werners R, Pynsent PB, Bulstrode CJK. Randomized trial comparing interferential therapy with motorized lumbar traction and massage in the management of low back pain in a primary care setting. Spine 1999;24(15):1579-84.
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