메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 813-848

Unemployment in South Africa, 1995-2003: Causes, problems and policies

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ECONOMIC GROWTH; LABOR MARKET; LABOR POLICY; LABOR SUPPLY; UNEMPLOYMENT;

EID: 35649027869     PISSN: 09638024     EISSN: 14643723     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/jae/ejm016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (95)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 35648999359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beyond Budget 2004: Job Creation and Poverty Alleviation in South Africa: What Should We be Doing?
    • Institute for Justice and Reconciliation, Breakwater Lodge/UCT Graduate School of Business, Cape Town, March
    • Abedian, I. (2004) Beyond Budget 2004: Job Creation and Poverty Alleviation in South Africa: What Should We be Doing?, Public Symposium, Institute for Justice and Reconciliation, Breakwater Lodge/UCT Graduate School of Business, Cape Town, March.
    • (2004) Public Symposium
    • Abedian, I.1
  • 5
    • 0038500687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Public Policy and Extended Families: Evidence from Pensions in South Africa
    • Bertrand, M., Mullainathan, S. and Miller, D. (2003) 'Public Policy and Extended Families: Evidence from Pensions in South Africa', World Bank Economic Review, 17 (1): 27-50.
    • (2003) World Bank Economic Review , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 27-50
    • Bertrand, M.1    Mullainathan, S.2    Miller, D.3
  • 6
    • 84870516174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Employment and Unemployment Trends in Post-Apartheid South Africa
    • Paper Prepared for the Presidency 10-Year Cabinet Review Process
    • Bhorat, H. (2002) 'Employment and Unemployment Trends in Post-Apartheid South Africa', Paper Prepared for the Presidency 10-Year Cabinet Review Process, 2nd Draft.
    • (2002) 2nd Draft
    • Bhorat, H.1
  • 7
    • 0011634545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of Wage-Employment Elasticities for South Africa
    • unpublished
    • Bhorat, H. and Leibbrandt, M. (1998) 'Estimates of Wage-Employment Elasticities for South Africa', unpublished.
    • (1998)
    • Bhorat, H.1    Leibbrandt, M.2
  • 10
    • 0035999296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Continued Feminisation of the Labour Force in South Africa: An Analysis of Recent Data and Trends
    • Casale, D. and Posel, D. (2002) 'The Continued Feminisation of the Labour Force in South Africa: An Analysis of Recent Data and Trends', South African Journal of Economics, 70 (1): 156-84.
    • (2002) South African Journal of Economics , vol.70 , Issue.1 , pp. 156-184
    • Casale, D.1    Posel, D.2
  • 11
    • 17644389492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two Million Net New Jobs: A Reconsideration of the Rise in Employment in South Africa, 1995-2003
    • Casale, D., Muller, C. and Posel, D. (2004) 'Two Million Net New Jobs: A Reconsideration of the Rise in Employment in South Africa, 1995-2003', South African Journal of Economics, 72 (5): 978-1002.
    • (2004) South African Journal of Economics , vol.72 , Issue.5 , pp. 978-1002
    • Casale, D.1    Muller, C.2    Posel, D.3
  • 12
    • 35648945641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chandra, V., Moorty, L., Rajaratnam, B. and Schaefer, K. (2000) Constraints to Growth and Employment in South Africa, Report No. 1: Statistics from the Large Manufacturing Firm Survey, Discussion Paper 14, Informal Discussion Papers on Aspects of the Economy of South Africa, World Bank.
    • Chandra, V., Moorty, L., Rajaratnam, B. and Schaefer, K. (2000) Constraints to Growth and Employment in South Africa, Report No. 1: Statistics from the Large Manufacturing Firm Survey, Discussion Paper 14, Informal Discussion Papers on Aspects of the Economy of South Africa, World Bank.
  • 13
    • 61749087234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Constraints to Growth in Johannesburg's Black Informal Sector
    • Evidence from the 1999 Informal Sector Survey, No. 24449-ZA, June
    • Chandra, V., Nganou, J. and Noel, C. (2002) Constraints to Growth in Johannesburg's Black Informal Sector: Evidence from the 1999 Informal Sector Survey, World Bank Report No. 24449-ZA, June.
    • (2002) World Bank Report
    • Chandra, V.1    Nganou, J.2    Noel, C.3
  • 14
    • 0346491211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Informal Sector, Poverty and Gender: A Review of Empirical Evidence
    • Centre of Economics and Ethics for Environment and Development, University of Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines
    • Charmes, J. (2000) Informal Sector, Poverty and Gender: A Review of Empirical Evidence: Background paper for World Development Report 2001. Centre of Economics and Ethics for Environment and Development, University of Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines.
    • (2000) Background paper for World Development Report 2001
    • Charmes, J.1
  • 17
    • 35648969408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expanded Public Works Programme
    • Department of Public Works , Director of the EPWP, Midrand, 25th February
    • Department of Public Works (2004) 'Expanded Public Works Programme', presentation by Dr. Sean Phillips, Director of the EPWP, Midrand, 25th February.
    • (2004) presentation by Dr. Sean Phillips
  • 18
    • 15944383065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rearranging the Family? Household Composition Response to Large Pension Receipts
    • Edmonds, E., K. Mammen and D. Miller (2005) 'Rearranging the Family? Household Composition Response to Large Pension Receipts', Journal of Human Resources, 40 (1): 186-207.
    • (2005) Journal of Human Resources , vol.40 , Issue.1 , pp. 186-207
    • Edmonds, E.1    Mammen, K.2    Miller, D.3
  • 19
    • 0003975319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discussion Paper no. 12, Informal Discussion Papers on Aspects of the Economy of South Africa, Southern Africa Department, World Bank, Washington D.C
    • Fallon, P, and R. Lucas (1998) 'South Africa: Labor Markets, Adjustment, and Inequalities', Discussion Paper no. 12, Informal Discussion Papers on Aspects of the Economy of South Africa, Southern Africa Department, World Bank, Washington D.C.
    • (1998) South Africa: Labor Markets, Adjustment, and Inequalities
    • Fallon, P.1    Lucas, R.2
  • 20
    • 35648964043 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Skills Gap: Research into Workplace Skills of Further Education Students and Labour Market Requirements in Today's South Africa
    • Felton, M. (2003) The Skills Gap: Research into Workplace Skills of Further Education Students and Labour Market Requirements in Today's South Africa, DFID Research Report.
    • (2003) DFID Research Report
    • Felton, M.1
  • 23
    • 0000872624 scopus 로고
    • Migration, Unemployment, and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis
    • Harris, J. and Todaro, M. (1970) 'Migration, Unemployment, and Development: A Two-Sector Analysis', American Economic Review, 60 (1): 126-42.
    • (1970) American Economic Review , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 126-142
    • Harris, J.1    Todaro, M.2
  • 25
    • 35648987498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hoogeveen, J. and B. Özler (2004) Not Separate, Not Equal: Poverty and Inequality in Post-Apartheid South Africa, mimeo: World Bank, presented to the NEUDC Conference, Montreal, October.
    • Hoogeveen, J. and B. Özler (2004) Not Separate, Not Equal: Poverty and Inequality in Post-Apartheid South Africa, mimeo: World Bank, presented to the NEUDC Conference, Montreal, October.
  • 26
    • 35648932324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2001) 'Unemployment in South Africa: The Nature of the Beast', WPS/2001.15, Centre for the Study of African Economies, Department of Economics, University of Oxford.
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2001) 'Unemployment in South Africa: The Nature of the Beast', WPS/2001.15, Centre for the Study of African Economies, Department of Economics, University of Oxford.
  • 27
    • 1342330583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unemployment in South Africa: The Nature of the Beast
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2004a) 'Unemployment in South Africa: The Nature of the Beast', World Development, 32 (3): 391-408.
    • (2004) World Development , vol.32 , Issue.3 , pp. 391-408
    • Kingdon, G.1    Knight, J.2
  • 28
    • 1342346394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race and the Incidence of Unemployment in South Africa
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2004b) 'Race and the Incidence of Unemployment in South Africa', Review of Development Economics, 8 (3): 198-222.
    • (2004) Review of Development Economics , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 198-222
    • Kingdon, G.1    Knight, J.2
  • 29
    • 33645549827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Measurement of Unemployment when Unemployment is High
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2006a) 'The Measurement of Unemployment when Unemployment is High', Labour Economics, 13 (3):291-315.
    • (2006) Labour Economics , vol.13 , Issue.3 , pp. 291-315
    • Kingdon, G.1    Knight, J.2
  • 30
    • 33748415588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How Flexible are Wages in Response to Local Unemployment in South Africa?
    • Kingdon, G. and J. Knight (2006b) 'How Flexible are Wages in Response to Local Unemployment in South Africa?', Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 59, 3: 471-95.
    • (2006) Industrial and Labor Relations Review , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 471-495
    • Kingdon, G.1    Knight, J.2
  • 31
    • 35648982245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kingdon, G., J. Sandefur and E Teal (2005) 'Labour Market Flexibility, Wages and Incomes in Sub-Saharan Africa in the 1990s', GPRG-WPS-030, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford. November.
    • Kingdon, G., J. Sandefur and E Teal (2005) 'Labour Market Flexibility, Wages and Incomes in Sub-Saharan Africa in the 1990s', GPRG-WPS-030, Centre for the Study of African Economies, University of Oxford. November.
  • 32
    • 0032800629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levels, Trends, and Consistency of Employment and Unemployment Figures in South Africa
    • Klasen, S. and I. Woolard (1999) 'Levels, Trends, and Consistency of Employment and Unemployment Figures in South Africa', Development Southern Africa, 16: 3-36.
    • (1999) Development Southern Africa , vol.16 , pp. 3-36
    • Klasen, S.1    Woolard, I.2
  • 34
    • 35648971924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leibbrandt, M., J. Levinsohn and J. McCrary (2005) 'Incomes in South Africa Since the Fall of Apartheid', draft mimeo, May. University of Cape Town and University of Michigan.
    • Leibbrandt, M., J. Levinsohn and J. McCrary (2005) 'Incomes in South Africa Since the Fall of Apartheid', draft mimeo, May. University of Cape Town and University of Michigan.
  • 38
    • 21244465282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For Better and for Worse: South African Crime Trends in 2002
    • 3 March
    • Masuku, S. (2003) 'For Better and for Worse: South African Crime Trends in 2002', South Africa Crime Quarterly, (3) March.
    • (2003) South Africa Crime Quarterly
    • Masuku, S.1
  • 40
    • 84899195386 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DRC: Forward Ever, Backward Never!: Letter from the President
    • May: Pp
    • Mbeki, T. (2005) 'DRC: Forward Ever, Backward Never!: Letter from the President', ANC Today, 5 (20) May: Pp. 20-6.
    • (2005) ANC Today , vol.5 , Issue.20 , pp. 20-26
    • Mbeki, T.1
  • 42
    • 2142770360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in Poverty in South Africa: 1999-2002
    • Meth, C. and R. Dias (2004) 'Increases in Poverty in South Africa: 1999-2002', Development Southern Africa, 21 (1): 59-86.
    • (2004) Development Southern Africa , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-86
    • Meth, C.1    Dias, R.2
  • 43
    • 0029826938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Compulsory Centralisation of Collective Bargaining in South Africa
    • Moll, P, (1996) 'Compulsory Centralisation of Collective Bargaining in South Africa', American Economic Review, 86 (2): 326-29.
    • (1996) American Economic Review , vol.86 , Issue.2 , pp. 326-329
    • Moll, P.1
  • 44
    • 35649015982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Documenting the informalisation of working South Africa: Evidence from national household surveys, 1997-2001
    • Muller, C. and J. Esselar (2004) 'Documenting the informalisation of working South Africa: Evidence from national household surveys, 1997-2001' Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics, 15: 229-49.
    • (2004) Journal of Interdisciplinary Economics , vol.15 , pp. 229-249
    • Muller, C.1    Esselar, J.2
  • 45
    • 0003679941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inequality, Unemployment and Wage-Setting Institutions in South Africa
    • Nattrass, N. (2000) 'Inequality, Unemployment and Wage-Setting Institutions in South Africa', Studies in Economics and Econometrics 24 (3): 129-42.
    • (2000) Studies in Economics and Econometrics , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 129-142
    • Nattrass, N.1
  • 46
    • 0348252411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aids, Economic Growth and Distribution in South Africa
    • Nattrass, N. (2003) 'Aids, Economic Growth and Distribution in South Africa', South African Journal of Economics, 71 (3): 428-54.
    • (2003) South African Journal of Economics , vol.71 , Issue.3 , pp. 428-454
    • Nattrass, N.1
  • 47
    • 29144521473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unemployment and Reservation Wages in Working Class Cape Town
    • Nattrass, N. and R. Walker (2005) 'Unemployment and Reservation Wages in Working Class Cape Town', South African Journal of Economics, 73 (3): 498-509.
    • (2005) South African Journal of Economics , vol.73 , Issue.3 , pp. 498-509
    • Nattrass, N.1    Walker, R.2
  • 48
    • 33747363270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Labour Migration and Households: A Reconsideration of the Effects of the Social Pension on Labour Supply in South Africa
    • Posel, D., J. Fairburn and E Lund (2006) 'Labour Migration and Households: A Reconsideration of the Effects of the Social Pension on Labour Supply in South Africa', Economic Modelling, 23 (4): 836-53.
    • (2006) Economic Modelling , vol.23 , Issue.4 , pp. 836-853
    • Posel, D.1    Fairburn, J.2    Lund, E.3
  • 49
    • 2142704255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Post-Apartheid South African Labour Market
    • Development Policy Research Unit, University of Cape Town, February
    • Poswell, L. (2002) The Post-Apartheid South African Labour Market: A Status Report, Development Policy Research Unit, University of Cape Town, February.
    • (2002) A Status Report
    • Poswell, L.1
  • 51
    • 1342303938 scopus 로고
    • The Absorptive Capacity of the Informal Sector in the South African City
    • D.M. Smith eds, London: Routledge
    • Rogerson, C.M. (1992) 'The Absorptive Capacity of the Informal Sector in the South African City', in D.M. Smith (eds), The Apartheid City and Beyond, London: Routledge.
    • (1992) The Apartheid City and Beyond
    • Rogerson, C.M.1
  • 52
    • 35649009260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • SAPS , South African Police Services
    • SAPS (2004) Crime Statistics Per Category, South African Police Services, http://www.saps.gov.za/statistics/reports/crimestats/2004/ crime_stats.htm
    • (2004) Crime Statistics Per Category
  • 53
  • 54
    • 35649014677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Van der Berg, S. (2001) Education and Skills Constraint, extract from a talk delivered to a conference of the Bureau for Economic Research, Cape Town, November.
    • Van der Berg, S. (2001) Education and Skills Constraint, extract from a talk delivered to a conference of the Bureau for Economic Research, Cape Town, November.
  • 56
    • 0242487739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Triangulating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches to the Measurement of Poverty: A Case study in the Limpopo Province, South Africa
    • Van de Ruit, C. and J. May (2003) 'Triangulating Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches to the Measurement of Poverty: A Case study in the Limpopo Province, South Africa', IDS Bulletin, 34 (4): 21-33.
    • (2003) IDS Bulletin , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 21-33
    • Van de Ruit, C.1    May, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.