Extraction of copper from ammoniacal solutions into emulsion liquid membranes using LIX 84 I®

Hydrometallurgy

Volumn 89, Issue 3-4, 2007, Pages 311-318

  Sengupta, Bina ^a   Bhakhar, Mathurkumar S ^a   Sengupta, Ranjan ^a  

^a M S UNIVERSITY OF BARODA   (India)

Author keywords

Ammonia; Ammonium sulfate; Copper; Emulsion liquid membrane; Extraction; LIX 84 I

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS; CARRIER CONCENTRATION; EXTRACTION; LIQUID MEMBRANES; PH EFFECTS;

AMMONIUM SULFATE; EMULSION LIQUID MEMBRANES; TREAT RATIO;

COPPER;

EID: 35448984219     PISSN: 0304386X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.hydromet.2007.08.001     Document Type: Article

References (21)

1. Agarwal J.C., Beecher N., Davies D.S., Hubred G.L., Kakaria V.K., and Kust R.N. Processing of ocean nodules: a technical and economic review. J. Met. 28 4 (1976) 24-31
2. Alguacil F.J. Recovery of copper from ammoniacal/ammonium carbonate medium by LIX 973 N. Hydrometallurgy 52 (1999) 55-61
3. Alguacil F.J., and Alonso M. Recovery of copper from ammoniacal/ammonium sulfate medium by LIX 54. J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol. 74 (1999) 1171-1175
4. Alguacil F.J. Mechanistic study of active transport of copper (II) from ammoniacal/ammonium carbonate medium using LIX 973 N as a carrier across a liquid membrane. Hydrometallurgy 61 (2001) 177-183
5. In: Bartsch R.A., and Way J.D. (Eds). Chemical Separations with Liquid Membranes, ACS Symposium Series 642 (1996), ACS, Washington DC
6. Fucheng H. In: Shallcross D.C., Paimin R., and Privcic L.M. (Eds). The study of separation of copper and zinc in ammoniacal solution by solvent extraction with LIX 84. Proc. ISEC' 96 vol. 1 (1996), University of Melbourne 727-732
7. Gameiro M.L.F., Pedro B., Ismael M.R.C., Reis M.T.A., and Carvalho J.M.R. Extraction of copper from ammoniacal medium by emulsion liquid membranes using LIX 54. J. Membr. Sci. 293 1-2 (2007) 151-160
8. Gu Z., Ho W.S., and Li N.N. Design considerations. In: Ho W.S., and Sirkar K.K. (Eds). Membrane Handbook (1992), Chapman and Hall, New York 657-700
9. Inoue K., Tsunomachi H., and Maruuchi T. Interfacial adsorption equlibria of a hydroxime and its metal chelates. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 19 2 (1986) 131-133
10. Kyuchoukov G., Bogacki M.B., and Szymanowski. Copper extraction from ammoniacal solutions with LIX 84 and LIX 54. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 37 (1998) 4084-4089
11. Lee C.J., and Chan C.C. Extraction of ammonia from a dilute aqueous solution by emulsion liquid membranes. 1. Experimental studies in a batch system. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 29 (1990) 96-100
12. Marr R., and Kopp A. Liquid membrane technology - a survey of phenomena, mechanisms, and models. Int. Chem. Eng. 22 1 (1982) 44-60
13. Merigold C.R., Agers D.W., and House J.E. Case histories of industrial applications. In: Gregory J.G., Evans B., and Weston P.C. (Eds). Proc. ISEC' 71, Soc. Chem. Ind. London vol. 2 (1971) 1351-1355
14. Merigold C.R., and Jensen W.H. In: Jeffreys J.V. (Ed). Proc ISEC' 74, Soc. Chem. Ind. London vol. 2 (1974) 1231-1262
15. Nathsarma K.C., and Bhaskara Sarma P.V.R. Processing of ammoniacal solutions containing copper, nickel and cobalt for metal separation. Hydrometallurgy 33 (1993) 197-210
16. Nilsen D.N., Siemens R.E., and Rhoads S.C. Solvent extraction of nickel and copper from laterite ammoniacal leach liquors. U.S.Bureau Mines Report Investigation RI-8605 (1982) 29 pp
17. Parija C., and Bhaskara Sarma P.V.R. Separation of nickel and copper from ammoniacal solutions through co-extraction and selective stripping using LIX 84 as the extractant. Hydrometallurgy 54 (2000) 195-204
18. Sengupta B., Sengupta R., and Subrahmanyam N. Copper extraction into emulsion liquid membranes using LIX 984N-C®. Hydrometallurgy 81 1 (2006) 67-73
19. Sengupta B., Sengupta R., and Subrahmanyam N. Process intensification of copper extraction using emulsion liquid membranes: experimental search for optimal conditions. Hydrometallurgy 84 1-2 (2006) 43-53
20. Takashashi K., and Takeuchi H. Behaviour of interfacial tension during copper extraction by LIX 64 N. J. Chem. Eng. Jpn. 19 3 (1986) 161-166
21. Whewell R.J., and Hanson C. Metal extraction with hydroximes. Ion Exchange and Solvent Extraction 8 (1981), Marcell Dekker, Inc., New York 1-93