메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 21, 2007, Pages 4455-4481

Multi-locus DNA sequence data reveal a history of deep cryptic vicariance and habitat-driven convergence in the desert night lizard Xantusia vigilis species complex (Squamata: Xantusiidae)

Author keywords

Convergence; Cryptic species; Desert Southwest; Introgression; Miocene; Phylogeography

Indexed keywords

MITOCHONDRIAL DNA;

EID: 35448948377     PISSN: 09621083     EISSN: 1365294X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2007.03496.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (110)
  • 1
    • 0037329391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayes or bootstrap? a simulation study comparing the performance of Bayesian Chain Monte Carlo sampling and bootstrapping in assessing phylogenetic confidence
    • Alfaro ME, Zoller S, Lutzoni F (2003) Bayes or bootstrap? A simulation study comparing the performance of Bayesian Chain Monte Carlo sampling and bootstrapping in assessing phylogenetic confidence. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 20, 255 266.
    • (2003) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.20 , pp. 255-266
    • Alfaro, M.E.1    Zoller, S.2    Lutzoni, F.3
  • 2
    • 3242735946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic genetic architecture of pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae) populations in Baja California, Mexico
    • Alvarez-Castañeda ST, Patton JL (2004) Geographic genetic architecture of pocket gopher (Thomomys bottae) populations in Baja California, Mexico. Molecular Ecology, 13, 2287 2301.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 2287-2301
    • Alvarez-Castañeda, S.T.1    Patton, J.L.2
  • 4
    • 0002961523 scopus 로고
    • Principles of genealogical concordance in species concepts and biological taxonomy
    • Avise JC, Ball RM (1990) Principles of genealogical concordance in species concepts and biological taxonomy. Oxford Surveys in Evolutionary Biology, 7, 45 67.
    • (1990) Oxford Surveys in Evolutionary Biology , vol.7 , pp. 45-67
    • Avise, J.C.1    Ball, R.M.2
  • 5
    • 0002618727 scopus 로고
    • Paleobotanical history of the western deserts
    • In: (eds. Wells, S.G., Haragan, D.R. pp. University of. New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
    • Axelrod DI (1983) Paleobotanical history of the western deserts. In : Origin and Evolution of Deserts (eds Wells SG, Haragan DR pp. 113 130. University of New Mexico Press, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
    • (1983) Origin and Evolution of Deserts , pp. 113-130
    • Axelrod, D.I.1
  • 6
    • 4544384717 scopus 로고
    • A new night lizard (Xantusia vigilis sierrae) from the southern Sierra Nevada in California
    • Bezy RL (1967a) A new night lizard (Xantusia vigilis sierrae) from the southern Sierra Nevada in California. Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science, 4, 163 167.
    • (1967) Journal of the Arizona Academy of Science , vol.4 , pp. 163-167
    • Bezy, R.L.1
  • 7
    • 0000237326 scopus 로고
    • Variation, distribution, and taxonomic status of the Arizona night lizard (Xantusia arizonae
    • Bezy RL (1967b) Variation, distribution, and taxonomic status of the Arizona night lizard (Xantusia arizonae). Copeia, 3, 653 661.
    • (1967) Copeia , vol.3 , pp. 653-661
    • Bezy, R.L.1
  • 8
    • 0000588752 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary allozyme evolution in the lizard family Xantusidae
    • Bezy RL, Sites JW Jr. (1987) A preliminary allozyme evolution in the lizard family Xantusidae. Herpetologica, 43, 280 292
    • (1987) Herpetologica , vol.43 , pp. 280-292
    • Bezy, R.L.1    Sites Jr., J.W.2
  • 9
    • 35448939553 scopus 로고
    • Divergence in the island night lizard Xantusia riversiana (Sauria: Xantusiidae)
    • In: (ed. Power, D.M. pp. Santa. Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, CA.
    • Bezy RL, Gorman GC, Adest GA, Kim YJ (1980) Divergence in the island night lizard Xantusia riversiana (Sauria: Xantusiidae). In : The California Islands: Proceedings of a Multidisciplinary Symposium (ed. Power DM pp. 568 583. Santa Barbara Museum of Natural History, Santa Barbara, CA.
    • (1980) The California Islands: Proceedings of a Multidisciplinary Symposium , pp. 568-583
    • Bezy, R.L.1    Gorman, G.C.2    Adest, G.A.3    Kim, Y.J.4
  • 10
    • 0017996566 scopus 로고
    • Gulf of California in Lake Mead area of Arizona and Nevada during late Miocene time
    • Blair WN (1978) Gulf of California in Lake Mead area of Arizona and Nevada during late Miocene time. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 62, 1159 1170.
    • (1978) American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin , vol.62 , pp. 1159-1170
    • Blair, W.N.1
  • 11
    • 0035050334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep molecular divergence in the absence of morphological and ecological change in the California coastal dune endemic trapdoor spider Aptostichus simus
    • Bond JE, Hedin MC, Ramirez MG, Opell BD (2001) Deep molecular divergence in the absence of morphological and ecological change in the California coastal dune endemic trapdoor spider Aptostichus simus. Molelcular Ecology, 10, 899 910.
    • (2001) Molelcular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 899-910
    • Bond, J.E.1    Hedin, M.C.2    Ramirez, M.G.3    Opell, B.D.4
  • 12
    • 9944255059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partitioned Bayesian analyses, partition choice, and the phylogenetic relationships of scincid lizards
    • Brandley MC, Schmitz A, Reeder TW (2005) Partitioned Bayesian analyses, partition choice, and the phylogenetic relationships of scincid lizards. Systematic Biology, 54, 373 390.
    • (2005) Systematic Biology , vol.54 , pp. 373-390
    • Brandley, M.C.1    Schmitz, A.2    Reeder, T.W.3
  • 14
    • 4243883844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geology and ages of the islands
    • In: (eds. Case, T.D., Cody, M.L., Ezcurra, E. pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • Carreño AL, Helenes J (2002) Geology and ages of the islands. In : A New Island Biogeography of the Sea of Cortés (eds Case TD, Cody ML, Ezcurra E pp. 181 220. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (2002) A New Island Biogeography of the Sea of Cortés , pp. 181-220
    • Carreño, A.L.1    Helenes, J.2
  • 15
    • 0033771358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • TCS: A computer program to estimate gene genealogies
    • Clement M, Posada D, Crandall KA (2000) TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology, 9, 1657 1659.
    • (2000) Molecular Ecology , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1659
    • Clement, M.1    Posada, D.2    Crandall, K.A.3
  • 16
    • 0035005781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolutionary enigma of bonefishes (Albula spp.): Cryptic species and ancient separations in a globally distributed shorefish
    • Colborn J, Crabtree RE, Shaklee JB, Pfeiler E, Bowen BW (2001) The evolutionary enigma of bonefishes (Albula spp.): cryptic species and ancient separations in a globally distributed shorefish. Evolution, 55, 807 820.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 807-820
    • Colborn, J.1    Crabtree, R.E.2    Shaklee, J.B.3    Pfeiler, E.4    Bowen, B.W.5
  • 17
    • 0018700811 scopus 로고
    • Gulf of California in Lake Mead area of Arizona and Nevada during late Miocene time: Discussion
    • Cornell WC (1979) Gulf of California in Lake Mead area of Arizona and Nevada during late Miocene time: discussion. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 63, 1139 1140.
    • (1979) American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin , vol.63 , pp. 1139-1140
    • Cornell, W.C.1
  • 18
    • 84870914042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pliocene and Pleistocene evolution of the Mojave River, and associated development of the Transverse Ranges and Mojave Desert, based on borehole stratigraphy studies and mapping of landforms and sediments near Victorville, California
    • In: (eds. Enzel, Y., Wells, S.G., Lancaster, N. pp. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • Cox BF, Hillhouse JW, Owen LA (2003) Pliocene and Pleistocene evolution of the Mojave River, and associated development of the Transverse Ranges and Mojave Desert, based on borehole stratigraphy studies and mapping of landforms and sediments near Victorville, California. In : Paeleoenvironments and Paleohydrology of the Mojave and Southern Great Basin Deserts: Geological Society of American Special Paper 368 (eds Enzel Y, Wells SG, Lancaster N pp. 1 42. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • (2003) Paeleoenvironments and Paleohydrology of the Mojave and Southern Great Basin Deserts: Geological Society of American Special Paper 368 , pp. 1-42
    • Cox, B.F.1    Hillhouse, J.W.2    Owen, L.A.3
  • 19
    • 0027285731 scopus 로고
    • Empirical tests of some predictions from coalescent theory with applications to intraspecific phylogeny reconstruction
    • Crandall K, Templeton AR (1993) Empirical tests of some predictions from coalescent theory with applications to intraspecific phylogeny reconstruction. Genetics, 134, 959 969.
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.134 , pp. 959-969
    • Crandall, K.1    Templeton, A.R.2
  • 20
    • 84960590081 scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and biogeography of the lizard family Xantusiidae
    • Crother BI, Miyamoto MM, Presch WF (1986) Phylogeny and biogeography of the lizard family Xantusiidae. Systematic Zoology, 35, 37 45.
    • (1986) Systematic Zoology , vol.35 , pp. 37-45
    • Crother, B.I.1    Miyamoto, M.M.2    Presch, W.F.3
  • 21
    • 0033635974 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoecology and coalescence: Phylogeographic analysis of hypotheses from the fossil record
    • Cruzan MB, Templeton AR (2000) Paleoecology and coalescence: phylogeographic analysis of hypotheses from the fossil record. Trends in Ecology and Evolution, 15, 491 496.
    • (2000) Trends in Ecology and Evolution , vol.15 , pp. 491-496
    • Cruzan, M.B.1    Templeton, A.R.2
  • 22
    • 84870908900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic reconnaissance and Miocene age of volcanism and associated fauna from sediments of Bahía de los Angeles, Baja California, central Gulf of California
    • In: (eds. Delgado-Grandados, H., Aguirre-Díaz, G., Stock, J.M. pp. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • Delgado-Argote LA, López-Martínez M, del Carmen Perrilliat M (2000) Geologic reconnaissance and Miocene age of volcanism and associated fauna from sediments of Bahía de los Angeles, Baja California, central Gulf of California. In : Cenezoic Tectonics and Volcanims of Mexico: Geological Society of American Special Paper 334 (eds Delgado-Grandados H, Aguirre-Díaz G, Stock JM pp. 111 121. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • (2000) Cenezoic Tectonics and Volcanims of Mexico: Geological Society of American Special Paper 334 , pp. 111-121
    • Delgado-Argote, L.A.1    López-Martínez, M.2    Del Carmen Perrilliat, M.3
  • 23
    • 0344863884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A multilocus genealogical approach to phylogenetic species recognition in the model eukaryote Neurospora
    • Dettman JR, Jacobson DJ, Taylor JW (2003) A multilocus genealogical approach to phylogenetic species recognition in the model eukaryote Neurospora. Evolution, 57, 2703 2720.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 2703-2720
    • Dettman, J.R.1    Jacobson, D.J.2    Taylor, J.W.3
  • 24
    • 33750994950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography of the Western Lyresnake (Trimorphodon biscutatus): Testing aridland biogeographical hypotheses across the Nearctic-Neotropic transition
    • Devitt TJ (2006) Phylogeography of the Western Lyresnake (Trimorphodon biscutatus): testing aridland biogeographical hypotheses across the Nearctic-Neotropic transition. Molecular Ecology, 15, 4387 44407.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 4387-44407
    • Devitt, T.J.1
  • 25
    • 35448940397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Report on RCL-Cortez Workshop: Lithospheric rupture in the Gulf of California - Salton Trough region
    • Dorsey RJ, Castro R, Fletcher J, Lizarralde D, Umhoefer PJ (2006) Report on RCL-Cortez Workshop: Lithospheric rupture in the Gulf of California - Salton Trough region. Margins Newsletter, 16, 9 12.
    • (2006) Margins Newsletter , vol.16 , pp. 9-12
    • Dorsey, R.J.1    Castro, R.2    Fletcher, J.3    Lizarralde, D.4    Umhoefer, P.J.5
  • 26
    • 33846336520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronology of Miocene-Pliocene deposits at Split Mountain Gorge, Southern California: A record of regional tectonics and Colorado River evolution
    • Dorsey RJ, Fluette A, McDougall K et al 2007) Chronology of Miocene-Pliocene deposits at Split Mountain Gorge, Southern California: a record of regional tectonics and Colorado River evolution. Geology, 35, 57 60.
    • (2007) Geology , vol.35 , pp. 57-60
    • Dorsey, R.J.1    Fluette, A.2    McDougall, K.3    Al, E.4
  • 27
    • 33748626255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of rattlesnakes (Viperidae; Crotalus) in the warm deserts of western North America shaped by Neogene vicariance and Quaternary climate change
    • Douglas ME, Douglas MR, Schuett GW, Porras LW (2006) Evolution of rattlesnakes (Viperidae; Crotalus) in the warm deserts of western North America shaped by Neogene vicariance and Quaternary climate change. Molecular Ecology, 15, 3353 3374.
    • (2006) Molecular Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 3353-3374
    • Douglas, M.E.1    Douglas, M.R.2    Schuett, G.W.3    Porras, L.W.4
  • 29
    • 0002871640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and paleogeography of an immense, nonmarine Miocene salt deposit in the Basin and Range (western USA)
    • Faulds JE, Schreiber BC, Reynolds SJ, Gonzalez L, Okaya D (1997) Origin and paleogeography of an immense, nonmarine Miocene salt deposit in the Basin and Range (western USA). Journal of Geology, 105, 19 36.
    • (1997) Journal of Geology , vol.105 , pp. 19-36
    • Faulds, J.E.1    Schreiber, B.C.2    Reynolds, S.J.3    Gonzalez, L.4    Okaya, D.5
  • 31
    • 0000461280 scopus 로고
    • Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap
    • Felsenstein J (1985) Confidence limits on phylogenies: An approach using the bootstrap. Evolution, 39, 783 791.
    • (1985) Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 783-791
    • Felsenstein, J.1
  • 32
    • 84879885817 scopus 로고
    • Miocene shearing along the northern boundary of the Jalisco block and the opening of the southern Gulf of California
    • Ferrari L (1995) Miocene shearing along the northern boundary of the Jalisco block and the opening of the southern Gulf of California. Geology, 8, 751 754.
    • (1995) Geology , vol.8 , pp. 751-754
    • Ferrari, L.1
  • 33
    • 0033067132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extracting high-quality DNA from shed reptile skins: A simplified method
    • Fetzner JW Jr. (1999) Extracting high-quality DNA from shed reptile skins: a simplified method. Biotechniques, 26, 1052 1054.
    • (1999) Biotechniques , vol.26 , pp. 1052-1054
    • Fetzner Jr., J.W.1
  • 34
    • 0031282235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intron variation in marbled murrelets detected using analyses of single-stranded conformation polymorphisms
    • Friesen VL, Congdon BC, Walsh HE, Birt TP (1997) Intron variation in marbled murrelets detected using analyses of single-stranded conformation polymorphisms. Molecular Ecology, 6, 1047 1058.
    • (1997) Molecular Ecology , vol.6 , pp. 1047-1058
    • Friesen, V.L.1    Congdon, B.C.2    Walsh, H.E.3    Birt, T.P.4
  • 35
    • 0031449363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-magnitude Oligo-Miocene extension in southern Sonora: Implications for the tectonic evolution of northwest Mexico
    • Gans PB (1997) Large-magnitude Oligo-Miocene extension in southern Sonora: implications for the tectonic evolution of northwest Mexico. Tectonics, 16, 388 408.
    • (1997) Tectonics , vol.16 , pp. 388-408
    • Gans, P.B.1
  • 36
    • 0026271184 scopus 로고
    • Detachment faulting as a mechanism for tectonically filling the Gulf of California during dilation
    • In: (eds. Dauphin, J.P., Simoneit, B.R.T. pp. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • Gastil RG, Fenby SS (1991) Detachment faulting as a mechanism for tectonically filling the Gulf of California during dilation. In : The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the Californias (eds Dauphin JP, Simoneit BRT pp. 371 375. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • (1991) The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the Californias , pp. 371-375
    • Gastil, R.G.1    Fenby, S.S.2
  • 37
    • 0002298602 scopus 로고
    • The geology and ages of the islands
    • In: (eds. Case, T.D., Cody, M.L. pp. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • Gastil RG, Minch JC, Philips RP (1983) The geology and ages of the islands. In : Island Biogeography in the Sea of Cortéz (eds Case TD, Cody ML pp. 13 25. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • (1983) Island Biogeography in the Sea of Cortéz , pp. 13-25
    • Gastil, R.G.1    Minch, J.C.2    Philips, R.P.3
  • 38
    • 33745832330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genealogy of the nuclear bold italic beta-fibrinogen locus in a highly structured lizard species: Comparison with mtDNA and evidence for intragenic recombination in the hybrid zone
    • Godinho R, Mendonça B, Cresp EG, Ferrand N (2006) Genealogy of the nuclear bold italic beta-fibrinogen locus in a highly structured lizard species: comparison with mtDNA and evidence for intragenic recombination in the hybrid zone. Heredity, 96, 454 463.
    • (2006) Heredity , vol.96 , pp. 454-463
    • Godinho, R.1    Mendonça, B.2    Cresp, E.G.3    Ferrand, N.4
  • 39
    • 0042284474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeography and introgressive hybridization: Chipmunks (Genus Tamias) in the Northern Rocky Mountains
    • Good JM, Demboski JR, Nagorsen DW, Sullivan J (2003) Phylogeography and introgressive hybridization: chipmunks (Genus Tamias) in the Northern Rocky Mountains. Evolution, 57, 1900 1916.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 1900-1916
    • Good, J.M.1    Demboski, J.R.2    Nagorsen, D.W.3    Sullivan, J.4
  • 40
    • 0002033257 scopus 로고
    • The origin and evolution of the Peninsular herpetofauna of the Baja California, México
    • Grismer LL (1994) The origin and evolution of the Peninsular herpetofauna of the Baja California, México. Herpetological Natural History, 2, 51 106.
    • (1994) Herpetological Natural History , vol.2 , pp. 51-106
    • Grismer, L.L.1
  • 41
    • 0036792597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genealogical exclusivity in geographically proximate populations of Hypochilus thorelli Marx (Araneae, Hypochilidae) on Cumberland Plateau of North America
    • Hedin M, Wood DA (2002) Genealogical exclusivity in geographically proximate populations of Hypochilus thorelli Marx (Araneae, Hypochilidae) on Cumberland Plateau of North America. Molecular Ecology, 11, 1975 1988.
    • (2002) Molecular Ecology , vol.11 , pp. 1975-1988
    • Hedin, M.1    Wood, D.A.2
  • 42
    • 0033507120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neogene sedimentary evolution of Baja California in relation to regional tectonics
    • Helenes J, Carreño AL (1999) Neogene sedimentary evolution of Baja California in relation to regional tectonics. Journal of South American Earth Sciences, 12, 589 605.
    • (1999) Journal of South American Earth Sciences , vol.12 , pp. 589-605
    • Helenes, J.1    Carreño, A.L.2
  • 43
    • 84879886982 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic Basin and Range structure in western Mexico adjacent to the Gulf of California
    • Henry CD (1989) Late Cenozoic Basin and Range structure in western Mexico adjacent to the Gulf of California. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 101, 1147 1156.
    • (1989) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.101 , pp. 1147-1156
    • Henry, C.D.1
  • 44
    • 0034629180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plate interactions control middle-late Miocene proto-Gulf and Basin and Range extension in the southern Basin and Range
    • Henry CD, Aranda-Gomez JJ (2000) Plate interactions control middle-late Miocene proto-Gulf and Basin and Range extension in the southern Basin and Range. Tectonophysics, 318, 1 26.
    • (2000) Tectonophysics , vol.318 , pp. 1-26
    • Henry, C.D.1    Aranda-Gomez, J.J.2
  • 45
    • 12044253190 scopus 로고
    • An empirical test of bootstrapping as a method for assessing confidence in phylogenetic analysis
    • Hillis DM, Bull JJ (1993) An empirical test of bootstrapping as a method for assessing confidence in phylogenetic analysis. Systematic Biology, 42, 182 192.
    • (1993) Systematic Biology , vol.42 , pp. 182-192
    • Hillis, D.M.1    Bull, J.J.2
  • 46
    • 35448937964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The self-organization of population substructure in biological systems
    • Hoelzer G (2001) The self-organization of population substructure in biological systems. InterJournal of Genetics, 345, http://www.interjournal.org
    • (2001) InterJournal of Genetics , vol.345
    • Hoelzer, G.1
  • 47
    • 84879882642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An age constraint on Gulf of California rifting from the Santa Rosalía basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico
    • Holt JW, Holt EW, Stock JM (2000) An age constraint on Gulf of California rifting from the Santa Rosalía basin, Baja California Sur, Mexico. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 112, 540 549.
    • (2000) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.112 , pp. 540-549
    • Holt, J.W.1    Holt, E.W.2    Stock, J.M.3
  • 49
    • 0036959114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic breaks without geographic barriers to gene flow
    • Irwin DE (2002) Phylogenetic breaks without geographic barriers to gene flow. Evolution, 56, 2383 2394.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 2383-2394
    • Irwin, D.E.1
  • 50
    • 26944473282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cryptic Neogene vicariance and Quaternary dispersal of the red-spotted toad (Bufo punctatus): Insights on the evolution of North American warm desert biotas
    • Jaeger JR, Riddle BR, Bradford DF (2005) Cryptic Neogene vicariance and Quaternary dispersal of the red-spotted toad (Bufo punctatus): insights on the evolution of North American warm desert biotas. Molecular Ecology, 14, 3033 3048.
    • (2005) Molecular Ecology , vol.14 , pp. 3033-3048
    • Jaeger, J.R.1    Riddle, B.R.2    Bradford, D.F.3
  • 51
    • 0036657007 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Falling apart and merging: Diversification of slender salamanders (Plethodontidae: Batrachoseps) in the American West
    • Jockusch EL, Wake DB (2002) Falling apart and merging: diversification of slender salamanders (Plethodontidae: Batrachoseps) in the American West. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 76, 361 391.
    • (2002) Biological Journal of the Linnean Society , vol.76 , pp. 361-391
    • Jockusch, E.L.1    Wake, D.B.2
  • 52
    • 0024382879 scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: Amplification and sequencing with conserved primers.
    • Kocher TD, Thomas WK, Meyer A et al 1989) Dynamics of mitochondrial DNA evolution in animals: amplification and sequencing with conserved primers. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA, 86, 6196 6200.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA , vol.86 , pp. 6196-6200
    • Kocher, T.D.1    Thomas, W.K.2    Meyer, A.3    Al, E.4
  • 53
    • 21744453308 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeographic breaks in low-dispersal species: The emergence of concordance across gene trees
    • Kuo CH, Avise JC (2005) Phylogeographic breaks in low-dispersal species: the emergence of concordance across gene trees. Genetica, 124, 179 186.
    • (2005) Genetica , vol.124 , pp. 179-186
    • Kuo, C.H.1    Avise, J.C.2
  • 54
    • 33646398136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of horned lizards (Phrynosoma) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data: Evidence for a misleading mitochondrial gene tree
    • Leaché AD, McGuire JA (2006) Phylogenetic relationships of horned lizards (Phrynosoma) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data: Evidence for a misleading mitochondrial gene tree. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 39, 628 644.
    • (2006) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.39 , pp. 628-644
    • Leaché, A.D.1    McGuire, J.A.2
  • 55
    • 0036005516 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular systematics of the eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus): A comparison of parsimony, likelihood, and Bayesian approaches
    • Leaché AD, Reeder TW (2002) Molecular systematics of the eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus): a comparison of parsimony, likelihood, and Bayesian approaches. Systematic Biology, 51, 44 68.
    • (2002) Systematic Biology , vol.51 , pp. 44-68
    • Leaché, A.D.1    Reeder, T.W.2
  • 56
    • 0029731365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle Miocene extension in the Gulf Extensional Province, Baja California: Evidence from the southern Sierra Juarez
    • Lee J, Miller MM, Crippen R, Hacker B, Vazquez JL (1996) Middle Miocene extension in the Gulf Extensional Province, Baja California: evidence from the southern Sierra Juarez. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 108, 505 525.
    • (1996) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.108 , pp. 505-525
    • Lee, J.1    Miller, M.M.2    Crippen, R.3    Hacker, B.4    Vazquez, J.L.5
  • 58
    • 23744512962 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep genealogical history without population differentiation: Discordance between mtDNA and allozyme divergence in the zebra-tailed lizard (Callisaurus draconoides
    • Lindell J, Méndez-de la Cruz FR, Murphy RW (2005) Deep genealogical history without population differentiation: discordance between mtDNA and allozyme divergence in the zebra-tailed lizard (Callisaurus draconoides). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 36, 682 694.
    • (2005) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.36 , pp. 682-694
    • Lindell, J.1    Méndez-De La Cruz, F.R.2    Murphy, R.W.3
  • 59
    • 0018655896 scopus 로고
    • Late Cenozoic uplift of the southwestern Colorado Plateau and adjacent Lower Colorado River region
    • Lucchitta I (1979) Late Cenozoic uplift of the southwestern Colorado Plateau and adjacent Lower Colorado River region. Tectonophysics, 61, 63 95.
    • (1979) Tectonophysics , vol.61 , pp. 63-95
    • Lucchitta, I.1
  • 60
    • 0026300867 scopus 로고
    • The opening of the southern Gulf of California
    • In: (eds. Dauphin, J.P., Simoneit, B.R.T. pp. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • Lyle M, Ness GE (1991) The opening of the southern Gulf of California. In : The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the Californias (eds Dauphin JP, Simoneit BRT pp. 403 423. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • (1991) The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the Californias , pp. 403-423
    • Lyle, M.1    Ness, G.E.2
  • 61
    • 0031012089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two novel gene orders and the role of light-strand replication in rearrangement of the vertebrate mitochondrial genome
    • Macey JR, Larson A, Ananjeva NB, Fang Z, Papenfuss TJ (1997) Two novel gene orders and the role of light-strand replication in rearrangement of the vertebrate mitochondrial genome. Molecular Biology and Evolution, 14, 91 104.
    • (1997) Molecular Biology and Evolution , vol.14 , pp. 91-104
    • MacEy, J.R.1    Larson, A.2    Ananjeva, N.B.3    Fang, Z.4    Papenfuss, T.J.5
  • 62
    • 1142269820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sandstone detrital modes support Magdalena Fan displacement from the mouth of the Gulf of California
    • Marsaglia KM (2004) Sandstone detrital modes support Magdalena Fan displacement from the mouth of the Gulf of California. Geology, 32, 45 48.
    • (2004) Geology , vol.32 , pp. 45-48
    • Marsaglia, K.M.1
  • 63
    • 0033248597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age and paleoenvironment of the imperial formation near San Gorgonio Pass, Southern California
    • McDougall K, Poore RZ, Matti J (1999) Age and paleoenvironment of the imperial formation near San Gorgonio Pass, Southern California. Journal of Formaniferal Research, 29, 4 25.
    • (1999) Journal of Formaniferal Research , vol.29 , pp. 4-25
    • McDougall, K.1    Poore, R.Z.2    Matti, J.3
  • 64
    • 0001662112 scopus 로고
    • Geography of Western North American freshwater fishes: Description and relationships to intracontinental tectonism
    • In: (eds. Hocutt, C.H., Wiley, E.O. pp. Wiley, New York.
    • Minckley WL, Hendrickson DA, Bond CE (1986) Geography of Western North American freshwater fishes: description and relationships to intracontinental tectonism. In : The ZooGeography of North American Freshwater Fishes (eds Hocutt CH, Wiley EO pp. 102 121. Wiley, New York.
    • (1986) The ZooGeography of North American Freshwater Fishes , pp. 102-121
    • Minckley, W.L.1    Hendrickson, D.A.2    Bond, C.E.3
  • 65
    • 84870933349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Miocene volcanism during late subduction and early rifting in the Sierra Santa Ursula of western Sonora, Mexico
    • In: (eds. Delgado-Grandados, H., Aguirre-Díaz, G., Stock, J.M. pp. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • Mora-Alvarez G, McDowell FW (2000) Miocene volcanism during late subduction and early rifting in the Sierra Santa Ursula of western Sonora, Mexico. In : Cenezoic Tectonics and Volcanims of Mexico: Geological Society of American Special Paper 334 (eds Delgado-Grandados H, Aguirre-Díaz G, Stock JM pp. 123 141. Geological Society of America, Boulder, CO.
    • (2000) Cenezoic Tectonics and Volcanims of Mexico: Geological Society of American Special Paper 334 , pp. 123-141
    • Mora-Alvarez, G.1    McDowell, F.W.2
  • 67
    • 35448946744 scopus 로고
    • The distribution and microhabitat of Xantusia vigilis (Reptila: Lacertilia) in the Pinnacles National Monument, San Benito and Monterey Counties, California
    • Morafka DJ, Banta BH (1973) The distribution and microhabitat of Xantusia vigilis (Reptila: Lacertilia) in the Pinnacles National Monument, San Benito and Monterey Counties, California. Journal of Herpetology, 7, 97 108.
    • (1973) Journal of Herpetology , vol.7 , pp. 97-108
    • Morafka, D.J.1    Banta, B.H.2
  • 68
    • 0038632326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling strategies for delimiting species: Genes, individuals and populations in the Liolaemus elangatus-kriegi complex (Squamata: Liolaemidae) in Andean-Patagonian South America
    • Morando M, Avila LJ, Sites JW Jr. (2003) Sampling strategies for delimiting species: genes, individuals and populations in the Liolaemus elangatus-kriegi complex (Squamata: Liolaemidae) in Andean-Patagonian South America. Systematic Biology, 52, 159 185.
    • (2003) Systematic Biology , vol.52 , pp. 159-185
    • Morando, M.1    Avila, L.J.2    Sites Jr., J.W.3
  • 69
    • 0002973056 scopus 로고
    • Paleobiogeography and genetic differentiation of the Baja California herpetofauna
    • Murphy RW (1983a) Paleobiogeography and genetic differentiation of the Baja California herpetofauna. Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences, 137, 1 48.
    • (1983) Occasional Papers of the California Academy of Sciences , vol.137 , pp. 1-48
    • Murphy, R.W.1
  • 70
    • 0002456637 scopus 로고
    • The reptiles: Origin and evolution
    • In: (eds. Case, T.J., Cody, M.L. pp. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • Murphy RW (1983b) The reptiles: origin and evolution. In : Island Biogeography in the Sea of Cortéz (eds Case TJ, Cody ML pp. 130 158. University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • (1983) Island Biogeography in the Sea of Cortéz , pp. 130-158
    • Murphy, R.W.1
  • 71
    • 1242292472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The nonavian reptiles. Origins and evolution
    • In: (eds. Case, T.D., Cody, M.L., Ezcurra, E. pp. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • Murphy RW, Aguirre-León G (2002) The nonavian reptiles. Origins and evolution. In : A New Island Biogeography of the Sea of Cortés (eds Case TD, Cody ML, Ezcurra E pp. 181 220. Oxford University Press, New York.
    • (2002) A New Island Biogeography of the Sea of Cortés , pp. 181-220
    • Murphy, R.W.1    Aguirre-León, G.2
  • 72
    • 35448934806 scopus 로고
    • Applications of a random walk-model to geographic distributions of animal mitochondrial DNA variation
    • Neigel JE, Avise JC (1993) Applications of a random walk-model to geographic distributions of animal mitochondrial DNA variation. Genetics, 112, 613 627.
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.112 , pp. 613-627
    • Neigel, J.E.1    Avise, J.C.2
  • 74
    • 18144394687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sedimentary and stratigraphy of the upper Miocene El Boleo Formation, Santa Rosalía, Baja California, Mexico
    • Escandón (
    • Ochoa-Landín L, Ruiz J, Calmus T, Pérez-Segura E, Escandón (2000) Sedimentary and stratigraphy of the upper Miocene El Boleo Formation, Santa Rosalía, Baja California, Mexico. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas, 17, 83 96.
    • (2000) Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geológicas , vol.17 , pp. 83-96
    • Ochoa-Landín, L.1    Ruiz, J.2    Calmus, T.3    Pérez-Segura, E.4
  • 76
    • 34249738511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic elucidation of cryptic and ancient diversity in a group of Australian diplodactyline geckos: The Diplodactylus vittatus complex
    • Oliver P, Hugall A, Adams M, Cooper SJB, Hutchinson M (2007) Genetic elucidation of cryptic and ancient diversity in a group of Australian diplodactyline geckos: The Diplodactylus vittatus complex. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 44, 77 88.
    • (2007) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.44 , pp. 77-88
    • Oliver, P.1    Hugall, A.2    Adams, M.3    Cooper, S.J.B.4    Hutchinson, M.5
  • 77
    • 0037281324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Marine incursion synchronous with plate boundary localization in the Gulf of California
    • Oskin M, Stock J (2003) Marine incursion synchronous with plate boundary localization in the Gulf of California. Geology, 31, 23 26.
    • (2003) Geology , vol.31 , pp. 23-26
    • Oskin, M.1    Stock, J.2
  • 80
    • 0036752823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeographic history of the land snail Candidula unifasciata (Helicellinae, Stylommatophora): Fragmentation, Corridor Migration, and secondary contact
    • Pfenniger M, Posada D (2002) Phylogeographic history of the land snail Candidula unifasciata (Helicellinae, Stylommatophora): Fragmentation, Corridor Migration, and secondary contact. Evolution, 56, 1776 1788.
    • (2002) Evolution , vol.56 , pp. 1776-1788
    • Pfenniger, M.1    Posada, D.2
  • 81
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MODELTEST: Testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada D, Crandall KA (1998) MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics, 14, 817 818.
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 83
    • 33646423279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A step-wise approach to integrating phylogeographic and phylogenetic biogeographic perspectives on the history of a core North American warm deserts biota
    • Riddle BR, Hafner DJ (2006) A step-wise approach to integrating phylogeographic and phylogenetic biogeographic perspectives on the history of a core North American warm deserts biota. Journal of Arid Environments, 66, 435 461.
    • (2006) Journal of Arid Environments , vol.66 , pp. 435-461
    • Riddle, B.R.1    Hafner, D.J.2
  • 85
    • 0041386108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRBAYES 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models
    • Ronquist F, Huelsenbeck JP (2003) MRBAYES 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics, 19, 1572 1574.
    • (2003) Bioinformatics , vol.19 , pp. 1572-1574
    • Ronquist, F.1    Huelsenbeck, J.P.2
  • 87
    • 84963049044 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a peninsular herpetofauna
    • Savage JM (1960) Evolution of a peninsular herpetofauna. Systematic Zoology, 9, 184 212.
    • (1960) Systematic Zoology , vol.9 , pp. 184-212
    • Savage, J.M.1
  • 89
    • 4544386077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing species boundaries in an ancient species complex with deep phylogeographic history: Genus Xantusia (Squamata: Xantusiidae)
    • Sinclair EA, Bezy RL, Bolles K, Camarillo JL, Crandall KA, Sites JW Jr. (2004) Testing species boundaries in an ancient species complex with deep phylogeographic history: Genus Xantusia (Squamata: Xantusiidae). American Naturalist, 164, 396 414.
    • (2004) American Naturalist , vol.164 , pp. 396-414
    • Sinclair, E.A.1    Bezy, R.L.2    Bolles, K.3    Camarillo, J.L.4    Crandall, K.A.5    Sites Jr., J.W.6
  • 91
    • 0026282765 scopus 로고
    • Cenozoic marine mollusks and paleogeography of the Gulf of California
    • In: (eds. Dauphin, J.P., Simoneit, B.R.T. pp. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • Smith JT (1991) Cenozoic marine mollusks and paleogeography of the Gulf of California. In : The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the California (eds Dauphin JP, Simoneit BRT pp. 197 217. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Memoir 47, Tulsa, OK.
    • (1991) The Gulf and Peninsular Province of the California , pp. 197-217
    • Smith, J.T.1
  • 92
    • 0031991409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships and geographic structure in pocket gophers in the Genus
    • Smith MF (1998) Phylogenetic relationships and geographic structure in pocket gophers in the Genus. Thomomys. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 9, 1 14.
    • (1998) Thomomys. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.9 , pp. 1-14
    • Smith, M.F.1
  • 94
    • 35448981789 scopus 로고
    • New distributional records for Xantusia vigilis with observations on its habitat
    • Stebbins RC (1948) New distributional records for Xantusia vigilis with observations on its habitat. American Midland Naturalist, 39, 96 101.
    • (1948) American Midland Naturalist , vol.39 , pp. 96-101
    • Stebbins, R.C.1
  • 95
    • 35448977601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paleoclimates and environmental change in the Anza-Borrego Desert region
    • In: (eds. Jefferson, G.T., Lindsay, L. pp. Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA.
    • Sussman S, Lindsay L, Spero HJ (2006) Paleoclimates and environmental change in the Anza-Borrego Desert region. In : Fossil Treasures of the Anza-Borrego Deserts (eds Jefferson GT, Lindsay L pp. 339 352. Sunbelt Publications, San Diego, CA.
    • (2006) Fossil Treasures of the Anza-Borrego Deserts , pp. 339-352
    • Sussman, S.1    Lindsay, L.2    Spero, H.J.3
  • 97
    • 0035047252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using phylogeographic analyses of gene trees to test species status and processes
    • Templeton AR (2001) Using phylogeographic analyses of gene trees to test species status and processes. Molecular Ecology, 10, 779 791.
    • (2001) Molecular Ecology , vol.10 , pp. 779-791
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 98
    • 1642339467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical phylogeography: Methods of evaluating and minimizing inference errors
    • Templeton AR (2004) Statistical phylogeography: methods of evaluating and minimizing inference errors. Molecular Ecology, 13, 789 809.
    • (2004) Molecular Ecology , vol.13 , pp. 789-809
    • Templeton, A.R.1
  • 99
    • 0029058158 scopus 로고
    • Separating population structure from population history: A cladistic analysis of the geographical distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the tiger salamander Ambystoma tigrinum
    • Templeton AR, Routman E, Phillip CA (1995) Separating population structure from population history: a cladistic analysis of the geographical distribution of mitochondrial DNA haplotypes in the tiger salamander Ambystoma tigrinum. Genetics, 140, 767 782.
    • (1995) Genetics , vol.140 , pp. 767-782
    • Templeton, A.R.1    Routman, E.2    Phillip, C.A.3
  • 100
    • 0142243293 scopus 로고
    • A historical sketch of the vegetation of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts of the American Southwest
    • Thorne RF (1986) A historical sketch of the vegetation of the Mojave and Colorado Deserts of the American Southwest. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 73, 642 651.
    • (1986) Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden , vol.73 , pp. 642-651
    • Thorne, R.F.1
  • 101
    • 0025524248 scopus 로고
    • Late Quaternary vegetation and climate of the Sonoran Desert, United States and Mexico
    • In: (eds. Betancourt, J.L., Van Devender, T.R., Martin, P.S. pp. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
    • Van Devender TR (1990) Late Quaternary vegetation and climate of the Sonoran Desert, United States and Mexico. In : Packrat Middens: the Last 40 000 Years of Biotic Change (eds Betancourt JL, Van Devender TR, Martin PS pp. 134 163. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, AZ.
    • (1990) Packrat Middens: The Last 40 000 Years of Biotic Change , pp. 134-163
    • Van Devender, T.R.1
  • 102
    • 0037332226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Xantusiid 'night' lizards: A puzzling phylogenetic problem revisited using likelihood-based Bayesian methods on mtDNA sequences
    • Vicario S, Caccone A, Gautheir J (2003) Xantusiid 'night' lizards: a puzzling phylogenetic problem revisited using likelihood-based Bayesian methods on mtDNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 26, 243 261.
    • (2003) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.26 , pp. 243-261
    • Vicario, S.1    Caccone, A.2    Gautheir, J.3
  • 103
    • 0033823303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of subdivision on the genetic divergence of populations and species
    • Wakeley J (2000) The effects of subdivision on the genetic divergence of populations and species. Evolution, 54, 1092 1101.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1092-1101
    • Wakeley, J.1
  • 104
    • 84879881103 scopus 로고
    • Miocene biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Dove Spring Formation, Mojave Desert, California, and characterization of the Clarendonian mammal age (late Miocene) in California
    • Whistler DP, Burbank DW (1992) Miocene biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Dove Spring Formation, Mojave Desert, California, and characterization of the Clarendonian mammal age (late Miocene) in California. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 104, 644 658.
    • (1992) Geological Society of America Bulletin , vol.104 , pp. 644-658
    • Whistler, D.P.1    Burbank, D.W.2
  • 105
    • 27644455662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New late Uintan to early Hemingfordian land mammal assemblages from the undifferentiated Sespe and Vaqueros formations, Orange Country, and from the Sespe and equivalent marine formations in Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Ventura Counties, Southern California
    • In: (ed. Flynn, L.J. pp. American Museum of Natural History, New York.
    • Whistler DP, Lander EB (2003) New late Uintan to early Hemingfordian land mammal assemblages from the undifferentiated Sespe and Vaqueros formations, Orange Country, and from the Sespe and equivalent marine formations in Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Ventura Counties, Southern California. In : Vertebrate Fossils and Their Context: Contributions in Honor of Richard H. Tedford, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279 (ed. Flynn LJ pp. 231 268. American Museum of Natural History, New York.
    • (2003) Vertebrate Fossils and Their Context: Contributions in Honor of Richard H. Tedford, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 279 , pp. 231-268
    • Whistler, D.P.1    Lander, E.B.2
  • 106
    • 0344287479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships and limb loss in southern African scincine lizards (Squamata: Scincidae)
    • Whiting AS, Bauer AM, Sites JW Jr. (2003) Phylogenetic relationships and limb loss in southern African scincine lizards (Squamata: Scincidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 29, 582 598.
    • (2003) Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution , vol.29 , pp. 582-598
    • Whiting, A.S.1    Bauer, A.M.2    Sites Jr., J.W.3
  • 107
    • 0036005519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Delimiting species using DNA and morphological variation and discordant species limits in spiny lizards (Sceloporus
    • Wiens JJ, Penkrot TA (2002) Delimiting species using DNA and morphological variation and discordant species limits in spiny lizards (Sceloporus). Systematic Biology, 51, 69 91.
    • (2002) Systematic Biology , vol.51 , pp. 69-91
    • Wiens, J.J.1    Penkrot, T.A.2
  • 109
    • 0036876576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methods in comparative phylogeography, and their application to studying evolution in the North American aridlands
    • Zink RM (2002) Methods in comparative phylogeography, and their application to studying evolution in the North American aridlands. Integrative and Comparative Biology, 42, 953 959.
    • (2002) Integrative and Comparative Biology , vol.42 , pp. 953-959
    • Zink, R.M.1
  • 110
    • 0002135357 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of a population of Xantusia vigilis, the desert night lizard
    • This study was part of Dean Leavitt's work as a master's student. He is currently a PhD student and continues working on evolution and biogeography of the Desert Southwest fauna. Robert L. Bezy is a Curator Emeritus of Herpetology at the Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, and his research interests include the systematics and evolution of desert and tropical reptiles of southwestern North America and tropical Central America. Keith A. Crandall is a Professor of Biology and Curator of Crustacea at Brigham Young University. His research interests include bioinformatics, but his research group explores these themes using a wide variety of taxa. Jack W. Sites, Jr. is a Professor of Biology and Curator of Herpetology at Brigham Young University whose research interests include phyolgenetics, phylogeography, and conservation genetics, and his primary focal taxonomic group for addressing questions in thes areas is squamate reptiles.
    • Zweifel RG, Lowe CH (1966) The ecology of a population of Xantusia vigilis, the desert night lizard. American Museum Novitates, 2247, 1 57.
    • (1966) American Museum Novitates , vol.2247 , pp. 1-57
    • Zweifel, R.G.1    Lowe, C.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.