Down-regulation of metallothionein, a reactive oxygen scavenger, by the small GTPase OsRac1 in rice

Plant Physiology

Volumn 135, Issue 3, 2004, Pages 1447-1456

  Hann, Ling Wong ^a   Sakamoto, Tsuyoshi ^a   Kawasaki, Tsutomu ^a   Umemura, Kenji ^b   Shimamoto, Ko ^a  

^a NARA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY   (Japan)

^b MEIJI SEIKA KAISHA LTD   (Japan)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA; BIODIVERSITY; CELLS; ENZYMES; FUNGI; OXYGEN;

HOMEOSTASIS; MUTANTS;

PLANTS (BOTANY);

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); EMBRYOPHYTA; EUKARYOTA; FUNGI; ORYZA SATIVA;

EID: 3543023348     PISSN: 00320889     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1104/pp.103.036384     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Agrawal GK, Iwahashi H, Rakwal R (2003) Small GTPase 'Rop': molecular switch for plant defense responses. FEBS Lett 546: 173-180
2. Akimoto-Tomiyama C, Sakata K, Yazaki J, Nakamura K, Fujii F, Shimbo K, Yamamoto K, Sasaki T, Kishimoto N, Kikuchi S, et al (2003) Rice gene expression in response to N-acetylchitooligosaccharide elicitor: comprehensive analysis by DNA microarray with randomly selected ESTs. Plant Mol Biol 52: 537-551
3. Aoyama T, Chua N-H (1997) A glucocorticoid-mediated transcriptional induction system in transgenic plants. Plant J 11: 605-612
4. Arase S, Fujita K, Uehara T, Honda Y, Isota J (2000) Light-enhanced resistance to Magnaporthe grisea infection in the rice Sekiguchi lesion mutant. J Phytopathol 148: 197-203
5. Baxter-Burrell A, Yang Z, Springer PS, Bailey-Serres J (2002) RopGAP4-dependent Rop GTPase rheostat control of Arabidopsis oxygen deprivation tolerance. Science 296: 2026-2028
6. Bokoch GM, Diebold BA (2002) Current molecular models for NADPH oxidase regulation by Rac GTPase. Blood 100: 2692-2696
7. Briat J-F (2002) Metal ion-activated oxidative stress and its control. In D Inze, M Van Montagu, eds, Oxidative Stress in Plants. Taylor and Francis, London, pp 171-189
8. Cai L, Satoh M, Tohyama C, Cherian MG (1999) Metallothionein in radiation exposure: its induction and protective role. Toxicology 132: 85-98
9. 2 in transgenic tobacco. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 5818-5823
10. Chiu W, Niwa Y, Zeng W, Hirano T, Kobayashi H, Sheen J (1996) Engineered GFP as a vital reporter in plants. Curr Biol 6: 325-330
11. Chubatsu LS, Meneghini R (1993) Metallothionein protects DNA from oxidative damage. Biochem J 291: 193-198
12. Cobbett C, Goldsbrough P (2002) Phytochelatins and metallothioneins: roles in heavy metal detoxification and homeostasis. Annu Rev Plant Biol 53: 159-182
13. Coyle P, Philcox JC, Carey LC, Rofe AM (2002) Metallothionein: the multipurpose protein. Cell Mol Life Sci 59: 627-647
14. Delledonne M, Zeier J, Marocco A, Lamb C (2001) Signal interactions between nitric oxide and reactive oxygen intermediates in the plant hypersensitive disease resistance response. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98: 13454-13459
15. Despres C, Chubak C, Rochon A, Clark R, Bethune T, Desveaux D, Fobert PR (2003) The Arabidopsis NPR1 disease resistance protein is a novel cofactor that confers redox regulation of DNA binding activity to the basic domain/leucine zipper transcription factor TGA1. Plant Cell 15: 2181-2191
16. Doke N (1983) Involvement of superoxide anion generation in the hypersensitive response of potato tuber tissues to infection with an incompatible race of Phytophthora infestans and to hyphal wall components. Physiol Plant Pathol 23: 345-357
17. Dorey S, Baillieul F, Saindrenan P, Fritig B, Kauffmann S (1998) Tobacco class I and II catalases are differentially expressed during elicitor-induced hypersensitive cell death and localized acquired resistance. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 11: 1102-1109
18. Hammond-Kosack KE, Jones JDG (1996) Resistance gene-dependent plant defense responses. Plant Cell 8: 1773-1791
19. Hammond-Kosack KE, Jones JDG (2000) Response to plant pathogens. In BB Buchanan, W Gruissem, RL Jones, eds, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants. ASPP Press, Rockville, MD, pp 1102-1156
20. Hayama R, Izawa T, Shimamoto K (2002) Isolation of rice genes possibly involved in the photoperiodic control of flowering by a fluorescent differential display method. Plant Cell Physiol 43: 494-504
21. He Z, Wang Z-Y, Li J, Zhu Q, Lamb C, Ronald P, Chory J (2000) Perception of brassinosteroids by the extracellular domain of the receptor kinase BRI1. Science 288: 2360-2363
22. Heath MC (2000) Hypersensitive response-related death. Plant Mol Biol 44: 321-334
23. Hiei Y, Ohta S, Komari T, Kumashiro T (1994) Efficient transformation of rice (Oryza sativa L.) mediated by Agrobacterium and sequence analysis of the boundaries of the T-DNA. Plant J 6: 271-282
24. Hsieh HM, Liu WK, Chang A, Huang PC (1996) RNA expression patterns of a type 2 metallothionein-like gene from rice. Plant Mol Biol 32: 525-529
25. Huckelhoven R, Kogel KH (2003) Reactive oxygen intermediates in plant-microbe interactions: who is who in powdery mildew resistance? Planta 216: 891-902
26. Hussain S, Slikker W Jr, Ali SF (1996) Role of metallothionein and other antioxidants in scavenging superoxide radicals and their possible role in neuroprotection. Neurochem Int 29: 145-152
27. Johnson C, Boden E, Arias J (2003) Salicylic acid and NPR1 induce the recruitment of trans-activating TGA factors to a defense gene promoter in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 15: 1846-1858
28. Jones CM, Lawrence A, Wardman P, Burkitt MJ (2002) Electron paramagnetic resonance spin trapping investigation into the kinetics of glutathione oxidation by the superoxide radical: re-evaluation of the rate constant. Free Radic Biol Med 32: 982-990
29. Kauffman HE, Reddy APK, Hsieh SPH, Merca SD (1973) Improved technique for evaluating resistance of rice varieties to Xanthomonas oryzae. Plant Dis Rep 57: 537-541
30. Kawasaki T, Henmi K, Ono E, Hatakeyama S, Iwano M, Satoh H, Shimamoto K (1999) The small GTP-binding protein Rac is a regulator of cell death in plants. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 10922-10926
31. Keiner MJ, Bagnell R, Welch KJ (1990) Thioureas react with superoxide radicals to yield a sulfhydryl compound. Explanation for protective effect against paraquat. J Biol Chem 265: 1306-1311
32. Kiyosawa S (1970) Inheritance of a particular sensitivity of the rice variety, Sekiguchi Asahi, to pathogens and chemicals, and linkage relationship with blast resistance genes. Bull Natl Inst Agric Sci Ser D (Physiol Genet) 21: 61-71
33. Koga J, Yamauchi T, Shimura M, Ogawa N, Oshima K, Umemura K, Kikuchi M, Ogasawara N (1998) Cerebrosides A and C, sphingolipid elicitors of hypersensitive cell death and phytoalexin accumulation in rice plants. J Biol Chem 273: 31985-31991
34. Kuchitsu K, Kosaka H, Shiga T, Shibuya N (1995) EPR evidence for generation of hydroxyl radical triggered by N-acetylchitooligosaccharide elicitor and a protein phosphatase inhibitor in suspension-cultured rice cells. Protoplasma 188: 138-142
35. Kuno N, Muramatsu T, Hamazato F, Furuya M (2000) Identification by large-scale screening of phytochrome-regulated genes in etiolated seedlings of Arabidopsis using a fluorescent differential display technique. Plant Physiol 122: 15-24
36. Kyozuka J, Shimamoto K (1991) Transformation and regeneration of rice protoplasts. In K Lindsey, ed, Plant Tissue Culture Manual B1. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp 1-17
37. Lamb C, Dixon RA (1997) The oxidative burst in plant disease resistance. Annu Rev Plant Physiol 48: 251-275
38. Lemichez E, Wu Y, Sanchez JP, Mettouchi A, Mathur J, Chua N-H (1999) Inactivation of AtRac1 by abscisic acid is essential for stomatal closure. Genes Dev 15: 1808-1816
39. Marchetti MA, Bollich CN, Uecker FA (1983) Spontaneous occurrence of the Sekiguchi lesion in two American rice lines: its induction, inheritance, and utilization. Phytopathology 73: 603-606
40. Mittler R (2002) Oxidative stress, antioxidants and stress tolerance. Trends Plant Sci 7: 405-441
41. Mittler R, Feng X, Cohen M (1998) Post-transcriptional suppression of cytosolic ascorbate peroxidase expression during pathogen-induced programmed cell death in tobacco. Plant Cell 10: 461-473
42. Mittler R, Herr EH, Orvar BL, van Camp W, Willekens H, Inze D, Ellis BE (1999) Transgenic tobacco plants with reduced capability to detoxify reactive oxygen intermediates are hyperresponsive to pathogen infection. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 96: 14165-14170
43. Mou Z, Fan W, Dong X (2003) Inducers of plant systemic acquired resistance regulate NPR1 function through redox changes. Cell 113: 935-944
44. Nishizawa Y, Kawakami A, Hibi T, He DY, Shibuya N, Minami E (1999) Regulation of chitinase gene expression in suspension-cultured rice cells by N-acetylchitooligosaccharides: differences in the signal transduction pathways leading to the activation of elicitor-responsive genes. Plant Mol Biol 39: 907-914
45. Ono E, Wong H-L, Kawasaki T, Hasegawa M, Kodama O, Shimamoto K (2001) Essential role of the small GTPase Rac in disease resistance of rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 98: 759-764
46. Park J, Choi HJ, Lee S, Lee T, Yang Z, Lee Y (2000) Rac-related GTP-binding protein in elicitor-induced reactive oxygen generation by suspension-cultured soybean cells. Plant Physiol 124: 725-732
47. Peskin AV, Winterbourn CC (2000) A microtiter plate assay for superoxide dismutase using a water-soluble tetrazolium salt (WST-1). Clin Chim Acta 293: 157-166
48. Robinson NJ, Tommey AM, Kuske C, Jackson PJ (1993) Plant metallothioneins. Biochem J 295: 1-10
49. Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T (1989) Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Ed 2. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, NY
50. Sato M, Bremner I (1993) Oxygen free radicals and metallothionein. Free Radic Biol Med 14: 325-337
51. Schiene K, Puhler A, Niehaus K (2000) Transgenic tobacco plants that express an antisense construct derived from a Medicago sativa cDNA encoding a Rac-related small GTP-binding protein fail to develop necrotic lesions upon elicitor infiltration. Mol Gen Genet 263: 761-770
52. Schwarz MA, Lazo JS, Yalowich JC, Allen WP, Whitmore M, Bergonia HA, Tzeng E, Billiar TR, Robbins PD, Lancaster JR Jr, et al (1995) Metallothionein protects against the cytotoxic and DNA-damaging effects of nitric oxide. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92: 4452-4456
53. Shimoda R, Aachanzar WE, Qu W, Nagamine T, Takagi H, Mori M, Waalkes MP (2003) Metallothionein is a potential negative regulator of apoptosis. Toxicol Sci 73: 294-300
54. Smirnoff N, Cumbes QJ (1989) Hydroxyl radical scavenging activity of compatible solutes. Phytochemistry 28: 1057-1060
55. Suharsono U, Fujisawa Y, Kawasaki T, Iwasaki Y, Satoh H, Shimamoto K (2002) The heterotrimeric Gα protein subunit acts upstream of the small GTPase Rac in disease resistance of rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99: 13307-13312
56. Takahashi A, Kawasaki T, Henmi K, Shii K, Kodama O, Satoh H, Shimamoto K (1999) Lesion mimic mutants of rice with alterations in early signaling events of defense. Plant J 17: 535-545
57. Takahashi H, Chen Z, Du H, Liu Y, Klessig DF (1997) Development of necrosis and activation of disease resistance in transgenic tobacco plants with severely reduced catalase levels. Plant J 11: 993-1005
58. Tao LZ, Cheung AY, Wu H-M (2002) Plant Rac-like GTPases are activated by auxin and mediate auxin responsive gene expression. Plant Cell 14: 2745-2760
59. Thornalley PJ, Vasak M (1985) Possible role for metallothionein in protection against radiation-induced oxidative stress. Kinetics and mechanism of its reaction with superoxide and hydroxyl radicals. Biochim Biophys Acta 827: 36-44
60. Tsukada K, Ishizaka M, Fujisawa Y, Iwasaki Y, Yamaguchi T, Minami E, Shibuya N (2002) Rice receptor for chitin oligosaccharide elicitor does not couple to heterotrimeric G-protein: elicitor responses of suspension cultured rice cells from Daikoku dwarf (d1) mutants lacking a functional G-protein α-subunit. Physiol Plant 116: 373-382
61. Umemura K, Ogawa N, Koga J, Iwata M, Usami H (2002) Elicitor activity of cerebroside, a sphingolipid elicitor, in cell suspension cultures of rice. Plant Cell Physiol 43: 778-784
62. Valls M, Bofill R, Gonzalez-Duarte R, Gonzalez-Duarte P, Capdevila M, Atrian S (2001) A new insight into metallothionein (MT) classification and evolution: the in vivo and in vitro metal binding features of Homarus americanus recombinant MT. J Biol Chem 276: 32835-32843
63. 2 accumulation in mesophyll cells leads to induction of glutathione during the hypersensitive response in the barley-powdery mildew interaction. Plant Physiol 123: 1289-1300
64. Vetter IR, Wittinghofer A (2001) The guanine nucleotide-binding switch in three dimensions. Science 294: 1299-1304
65. Yang Z (2002) Small GTPases: versatile signaling switches in plants. Plant Cell 14: S375-S388
66. Yu LH, Umeda M, Liu JY, Zhao NM, Uchimiya H (1998) A novel MT gene of rice plants is strongly expressed in the node portion of the stem. Gene 206: 29-35
67. Zheng ZL, Nafisi M, Tam A, Li H, Crowell DN, Chary SN, Schroeder JI, Shen J, Yang Z (2002) The plasma membrane-associated ROP10 small GTPase is a specific negative regulator of abscisic acid responses in Arabidopsis. Plant Cell 14: 2787-2797