-
2
-
-
0242269462
-
-
For recent reviews on chiral nonracemic P,N-ligands; see: (a) Chelucci, G.; Orrù, G.; Pinna, G. A. Tetrahedron 2003, 59, 9471.
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Tetrahedron
, vol.59
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Chelucci, G.1
Orrù, G.2
Pinna, G.A.3
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4
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0042379988
-
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For reviews on transition metal-catalyzed asymmetric allylic substitution reactions, see: (a) Trost, B. M.; Crawley, M. L. Chem. Rev. 2003, 103, 2921.
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Chem. Rev.
, vol.103
, pp. 2921
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Trost, B.M.1
Crawley, M.L.2
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6
-
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0003544583
-
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Ojima, I., Ed.; Wiley-VCH: New York; Chapter 8E
-
(c) Trost, B. M.; Lee, C. In Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis, 2nd ed.; Ojima, I., Ed.; Wiley-VCH: New York, 2000; Chapter 8E.
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(2000)
Catalytic Asymmetric Synthesis, 2nd Ed.
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Trost, B.M.1
Lee, C.2
-
10
-
-
0033936085
-
-
For a recent review on chiral bis(oxazoline) ligands; see, for example: Johnson, J. S.; Evans, D. A. Acc. Chem. Res. 2000, 33, 325.
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Acc. Chem. Res.
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Johnson, J.S.1
Evans, D.A.2
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13
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-
1642297206
-
-
Detailed synthetic procedures for the preparation of the acetate 9 have been described elsewhere; see: Lyle, M. P. A.; Wilson, P. D. Org. Lett. 2004, 6, 855 (Supporting Information). In this instance, the acetate 9 was used to prepare a nonrelated chiral bipyridyl ligand that was used in the asymmetric copper(I)-catalyzed cyclopropanation reactions of a series of alkenes and diazoesters.
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(2004)
Org. Lett.
, vol.6
, pp. 855
-
-
Lyle, M.P.A.1
Wilson, P.D.2
-
14
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-
0034615645
-
-
The synthesis of the acetate 9 by similar methods has been communicated by Fu and co-workers; see: Rios, R.; Liang, J.; Lo, M. M.-C.; Fu, G. C. Chem. Commun. 2000, 377.
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(2000)
Chem. Commun.
, pp. 377
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Rios, R.1
Liang, J.2
Lo, M.M.-C.3
Fu, G.C.4
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15
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12644312578
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Mancuso, A. J.; Huang, S. L.; Swern, D. J. Org. Chem. 1978, 43, 2480.
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J. Org. Chem.
, vol.43
, pp. 2480
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-
Mancuso, A.J.1
Huang, S.L.2
Swern, D.3
-
16
-
-
0000182192
-
-
The noncommercially available chiral nonracemic diol 3b (R = i-Pr) was prepared from L-diethyl tartrate according to literature procedures; see: (a) Wang, X.; Erickson, S. D.; Iimori, T.; Still, W. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1992, 114, 4128.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.114
, pp. 4128
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Wang, X.1
Erickson, S.D.2
Iimori, T.3
Still, W.C.4
-
17
-
-
0000048262
-
-
(b) Matteson, D. S.; Beedle, E. C.; Kandil, A. A. J. Org. Chem. 1987, 52, 5034.
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(1987)
J. Org. Chem.
, vol.52
, pp. 5034
-
-
Matteson, D.S.1
Beedle, E.C.2
Kandil, A.A.3
-
19
-
-
3543033934
-
-
note
-
4] was employed as a catalyst for this reaction in the first instance. The reactions were performed at reflux in benzene or toluene with potassium carbonate as the base.
-
-
-
-
20
-
-
0034600318
-
-
Littke, A. F.; Dai, C.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 4020.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.122
, pp. 4020
-
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Littke, A.F.1
Dai, C.2
Fu, G.C.3
-
22
-
-
3543000402
-
-
note
-
A typical catalyst loading was employed in these asymmetric reactions; see refs 2 and 3b.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0032843585
-
-
Analytical chiral HPLC (Daicel Chiracel OD column) indicated that the enantiomeric purity of the P,N-ligands 5a-c was greater than 99% ee. For a related class of chiral nonracemic P,N-ligands, see: Ito, K.; Kashiwagi, R.; Iwasaki, K.; Katsuki, T. Synlett 1999, 1563.
-
(1999)
Synlett
, pp. 1563
-
-
Ito, K.1
Kashiwagi, R.2
Iwasaki, K.3
Katsuki, T.4
-
24
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-
0034706036
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-
Evans, D. A.; Campos, K. K.; Tedrow, J. S.; Michael, F. E.; Gagné, M. R. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 7905.
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J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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, pp. 7905
-
-
Evans, D.A.1
Campos, K.K.2
Tedrow, J.S.3
Michael, F.E.4
Gagné, M.R.5
-
25
-
-
33845183545
-
-
(1,3-Diphenylpropenyl)palladium(II) chloride dimer was prepared from the corresponding propenyl chloride according to a literature procedure; see: Hayashi, T.; Yamamoto, A.; Ito, Y.; Nishioka, E.; Miura, H.; Yanagi, K. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1989, 111, 6301.
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(1989)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.111
, pp. 6301
-
-
Hayashi, T.1
Yamamoto, A.2
Ito, Y.3
Nishioka, E.4
Miura, H.5
Yanagi, K.6
-
27
-
-
3543024412
-
-
note
-
1HNMR techniques. Of note, other isomers of π-allyl complexes are possible. However, M- and W-isomers are assumed to be the mechanistically relevant π-allyl intermediates; for discussion, see ref 3b.
-
-
-
-
29
-
-
3543037507
-
-
note
-
The strong trans-effect of the phosphine donor relative to the pyridine donor is well-established in related P,N-ligands; see ref 2.
-
-
-
-
30
-
-
3543005850
-
-
not
-
This stereochemical assumption was based on inspection of molecular models of the M- and W-isomer of the π-allyl intermediate as discussed earlier; see also footnote 21.
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