Collaborative planning in an uncollaborative world

Planning Theory

Volumn 6, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 282-313

  Brand, Ralf ^a   Gaffikin, Frank ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER   (United Kingdom)

^b QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY BELFAST   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Collaborative planning; Epistemology; Ideology; Northern Ireland; Ontology; Realistic assessment

Indexed keywords

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK; IDEOLOGY; PARTICIPATORY APPROACH; PLANNING PROCESS; POLITICAL SYSTEM; REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT;

EURASIA; EUROPE; NORTHERN IRELAND; UNITED KINGDOM; WESTERN EUROPE;

EID: 35348850044     PISSN: 14730952     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1473095207082036     Document Type: Article

References (78)

1. Albrechts, L. (2004) ' Strategic (Spatial) Planning Re-Examined ', Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 34: 743 - 58.
2. Albrechts, L., Healey, P. and Kunzmann, K. (2003) ' Strategic Spatial Planning and Regional Governance in Europe ', APA Journal 69 (2). 113 - 29.
3. Amin, A. (2002) ' Ethnicity and the Multicultural City: Living with Diversity ', Environment and Planning A 34 (1). 959 - 80.
4. Barber, B. (1984) Strong Democracy: Participatory Democracy for a New Age. Berkeley: University of California Press.
5. Barker, K. (2006) Barker Review of Land Use Planning - Final Report - Recommendations. London: The Stationery Office, available online at [ www.barkerreviewofplanning.org.uk ], accessed 18 January 2007.
6. Barnes, B. and Bloore, D. (1982) ' Rationality, Relativism and the Sociology of Knowledge ', in M. Hollis and S. Luke (eds) Rationality and Relativism, pp. 21 - 47. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
7. Belfast City Vision Partnership Board (2001) Belfast City Vision: Our City, Our Future, Our Vision. Belfast: Belfast City Vision.
8. BLSP (Belfast Local Strategy Partnership) (2004) Helping to Build a Sustainable City at Peace with Itself: Strategy Statement. Belfast: Belfast Local Strategy Partnership.
9. Brand, R. (2005 a) Synchronizing Science and Technology with Human Behaviour. London: Earthscan.
10. Brand, R. (2005 b) ' The Citizen-innovator ', The Innovation Journal 10 (1). 9 - 19.
11. Calhoun, C. (ed.) (1991) Habermas and the Public Sphere. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.
12. Coaffee, J. and Healey, P. (2003) ' "My Voice: My Place": Tracking Transformations in Urban Governance ', Urban Studies 40 (10). 1979 - 99.
13. Davidoff, P. (1965) ' Advocacy and Pluralism in Planning ', Journal of the American Institute of Planners 31 (4). 331 - 7.
14. Deveaux, M. (2000) Cultural Pluralism and Dilemmas of Justice. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press.
15. DRDNI (Department of Regional Development, Northern Ireland) (2001) Shaping Our Future: Regional Development Strategy for Northern Ireland 2025. Belfast: Department of Regional Development, Northern Ireland.
16. Dryzek, J.S. (2003) ' Deliberative Democracy in Divided Societies: Alternatives to Agonism and Analgesia', April, Research School of Social Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra.
17. DSDNI (Department of Social Development, Northern Ireland) (2005) People and Place: Reflections of a City: Public Realm Strategy for Belfast City Centre. Belfast: Department of Social Development, Northern Ireland.
18. Elander, I. (2003) ' Between Efficiency and Democracy - Partnership in Urban Governance ', keynote speech at the Nordic Symposium Local Planning in Change: New Possibilities and Roles, Lillehammer, Norway, 14-16 August, available online at: [ http://www.ks.no/upload/4342/p_elander.doc ].
19. Fainstein, S. (2000) ' New Directions in Planning Theory ', Urban Affairs Review 35 (4). 451 - 78.
20. Flyvberg, B. (1996) ' The Dark Side of Planning: Rationality and "Realrationalitt" ', in S. Mandelbaum, L. Mazza and R. Burchell (eds) Explorations in Planning Theory, pp. 383 - 94. New Brunswick, NJ: Center for Urban Policy Reseach, Rutgers University.
21. Forester, J. (1996) ' Beyond Dialogue to Transformative Learning: How Deliberative Rituals Encourage Political Judgment in Community Planning Processes ', in S. Esquith (ed.) Political Dialogue: Theories and Practices, pp. 295 - 333. Amsterdam / Atlanta, GA: Rodopi.
22. Forester, J. (1999) The Deliberative Practitioner: Encouraging Participatory Planning Processes. Cambridge, MA and London: MIT Press.
23. Friedmann, J. (1993) ' Toward a Non-Euclidian Mode of Planning ', Journal of the American Planning Association 59 (4). 482 - 5.
24. Friends of the Earth (2006) ' Barker Planning Review Will Undermine Local Democracy Warns Friends of the Earth ', press release, 4 December, available online at: [ http://www.foe.co.uk/resource/press_releases/ barker_planning_review_wil_04122006.html ], accessed 18 January 2007.
25. Funtowicz, S.O. and Ravetz, J.R. (1993) ' Science for the Post-normal Age ', Futures 25 (7). 739 - 55.
26. Gaffikin, F. and Sweeney, P. (1995) Listening to People, Making Belfast Work. Belfast: Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland.
27. Gaffikin, F., McEldowney, M. and Sterrett, K. (2000) Shaping Our Future: Public Consultation on a Regional Strategic Framework for Northern Ireland. London: The Stationery Office.
28. Gaffikin, F., Morrissey, M., McEldowney, M. and Sterrett, K. (1997) Belfast City-Region: Public Voices. London: The Stationery Office.
29. Gibbons, M., Limoges, C., Nowotny, H., Schwartzman, S., Scott, P. and Trow, M. (1994) The New Production of Knowledge: The Dynamics of Science and Research in Contemporary Societies. London: Sage.
30. Giddens, A. (1998) The Third Way: The Renewal of Social Democracy. Cambridge: Polity Press.
31. Giddens, A. (2000) The Third Way and Its Critics. Cambridge: Polity Press.
32. Giddens, A. and Diamond, P. (eds) (2005) The New Egalitarianism. Cambridge: Polity Press.
33. Graham, S. and Healey, P. (1999) ' Relational Concepts of Space and Place: Issues for Planning Theory and Practice ', European Planning Studies 7 (5). 623 - 46.
34. Gunder, M. (2003) ' Passionate Planning for the Others' Desire: An Agonistic Response to the Dark Side of Planning ', Progress in Planning 60 (3). 235 - 319.
35. Harris, N. (2002) ' Collaborative Planning - From Theoretical Foundations to Practice Forms ', in P. Allmendinger and M. Tewdwr-Jones (eds) Planning Futures: New Directions in Planning Theory, pp. 21 - 43. London: Routledge.
36. Healey, P. (1997) Collaborative Planning - Shaping Places in Fragmented Societies. Houndmills and London: Macmillan.
37. Healey, P. (1998) ' Collaborative Planning in a Stakeholder Society ', Town Planning Review 69 (1). 1 - 22.
38. Healey, P. (2004 a) ' Creativity and Urban Governance ', Policy Studies 25 (2). 87 - 102.
39. Healey, P. (2004 b) Summary of Her Contribution to the Roundtable on Collaborative Planning and Democracy: Building Institutions of Governance for the Network Society, Association of European Schools of Planning 2004 Conference, Grenoble, 3 July 2004. Summary of Proceedings, available online at: [ http://www.csus.edu/ccp/CDN/ ccp%20summary%20of%20AESOP%20Grenoble%20Roundtable.pdf ], accessed 16 November 2005.
40. Hillier, J. (2002) Shadows of Power: An Allegory of Prudence in Land Use Planning. London and New York: Routledge.
41. Hillier, J. (2003) ' Agon'izing over Consensus - Why Habermasian Ideals Cannot Be "Real" ', Planning Theory 2 (1). 37 - 59.
42. Honig, B. (1993) Political Theory and the Displacement of Politics. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press.
43. House of Commons (2002) ' Planning, Competitiveness and Productivity - House Of Commons: Sessions 2002-03: Fourth Report ', available online at: [ http://www.communities.gov.uk/index.asp?id=1143471 ], accessed 18 January 2007.
44. Hutchinson, J. and Smith, D.A. (eds) (1996) Ethnicity. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
45. Innes, J. (1995) ' Planning Theory's Emerging Paradigm: Communicative Action and Interactive Practice ', Journal of Planning Education and Research 14 (3). 183 - 90.
46. Innes, J. (2004) ' Consensus Building - Clarifications for the Critics ', Planning Theory 3 (1). 5 - 20.
47. Innes, J. and Booher, D. (1999) ' Consensus Building and Complex Adaptive Systems - A Framework for Evaluating Collaborative Planning ', APA Journal 65 (4). 412 - 23.
48. Innes, J. and Booher, D. (2003) ' The Impact of Collaborative Planning on Governance Capacity ', Institute of Urban & Regional Development, IURD Working Paper Series, Paper WP-2003-03, available online at: [ http://repositories.cdlib.org/iurd/wps/WP-2003-03 ], accessed 20 April 2006.
49. Jacobs, J. (1961) The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Random House.
50. Jenkins, S. (2006) ' This Is an Open Invitation to Developers to Try Their Luck ', The Guardian, 6 December, available online at: [ http://politics.guardian.co.uk/labour/story/0,1964980,00.html ], accessed 18 January 2007.
51. Kelly, R. (2006) Report of Kate Barker's Review of Land-Use Planning: Parliamentary written statement by Ruth Kelly, Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government, 5 December, available online at: [ http://www.communities.gov.uk/index.asp?id=1504902 ], accessed 18 January 2007.
52. Lustick, I. (1993) Unsettled States: Displaced Lands. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
53. Making Belfast Work (1995) Making Belfast Work: Strategy Statement. Belfast: Department of the Environment, Northern Ireland.
54. Mantysalo, R. (2002) ' Dilemmas in Critical Planning Theory ', Town Planning Review 73 (4). 417 - 36.
55. McEldowney, M. and Sterrett, K. (2001) ' Shaping a Regional Vision: The Case of Northern Ireland ', Local Economy 161: 38 - 49.
56. McEldowney, M., Sterrett, K. and Gaffikin, F. (2001) ' Architectural Ambivalence: The Built Environment and Cultural Identity in Belfast ', in W.J.V. Neill and H.-U. Schwedler (eds) Urban Planning and Cultural Inclusion: Lessons from Belfast and Berlin, pp. 100 - 17. Basingstoke: Palgrave.
57. Milne, R. (2006) ' Barker Report Proposes Wide-ranging Reforms to Planning System ', Planning Portal News, 8 December, available online at: [ http://www.planningportal.gov.uk/england/professionals/en/1115314671412.html ], accessed 18 January 2007.
58. Moore, S.A. (2001) Technology and Place: Sustainable Architecture and the Blueprint Farm. Austin: University of Texas Press.
59. Moore, S.A. (2007) Alternative Routes to the Sustainable City. Austin, Curitiba, and Frankfurt. Lanham, MD: Lexington.
60. Mouffe, C. (1999) ' Deliberative Democracy or Agonistic Pluralism ', Social Research 66 (3). 745 - 58.
61. Mouffe, C. (2000) Deliberative Democracy or Agonistic Pluralism, Political Science Series, No. 72. Vienna: Institute for Advanced Studies.
62. Murtagh, B. (2004) ' Collaboration, Equality and Land Use Planning ', Planning Theory and Practice 5 (4). 453 - 69.
63. Neill, W.J.V. and Gordon, M. (2001) ' Shaping Our Future? The Regional Strategic Framework for Northern Ireland ', Planning Theory and Practice 2 (1). 31 - 52.
64. Nowotny, H. (1999) ' The Place of People in Our Knowledge ', European Review 7 (2). 247 - 62.
65. Pennington, M. (2002) ' A Hayekian Liberal Critique of Collaborative Planning ', in P. Allmendinger and M. Tewdwr-Jones (eds) Planning Futures: New Directions in Planning Theory, pp. 187 - 205. London: Routledge.
66. Ploger, J. (2004) ' Strife: Urban Planning and Agonism ', Planning Theory 3 (1). 71 - 92.
67. Prime Minister and the Minister for the Cabinet Office (1999) Modernizing Government. London: The Stationery Office Limited. Dd 5068746, 3/99, 77240, Job No. J0077695, available online at: [ http://archive.cabinetoffice.gov.uk/ moderngov/download/modgov.pdf ].
68. Rowley, A. (2006) ' BSc Land Management - Programme Specification ', available online at: [ http://www.rdg.ac.uk/cops/planningug.pdf ], accessed 9 July 2007.
69. Sager, T. (2006) ' The Logic of Critical Communicative Planning: Transaction Cost Alteration ', Planning Theory 5 (3). 223 - 54.
70. Sandercock, L. (ed.) (1998) Making the Invisible Visible: A Multicultural Planning History. Berkeley: University of California Press.
71. Sandercock, L. (2000) ' When Strangers Become Neighbours: Managing Cities of Difference ', Planning Theory and Practice 1 (1). 13 - 30.
72. Sarkissian, W. (2005) ' Stories in a Park: Giving Voice to the Voiceless in Eagleby, Australia ', Planning Theory and Practice 6 (1). 103 - 17.
73. Schaap, A.W. (2006) ' Agonism in Divided Societies ', Philosophy and Social Criticism 32 (2). 255 - 77.
74. Schot, J. and Rip, A. (1996) ' The Past and Future of Constructive Technology Assessment ', Technological Forecasting and Social Change 54 (2 - 3). 251 - 68.
75. Tewdwr-Jones, M. and Allmendinger P. (2002) ' Conclusion ', in
76. P. Allmendinger and M. Tewdwr-Jones (eds) Planning Futures: New Directions in Planning Theory, pp. 206 - 16. London: Routledge.
77. Wissink, B. (1995) ' Advocacy and Counsel in Dutch Regional Planning - An Inescapable Tension ', paper to AESOP Congress, Glasgow, August.
78. Ziman, J. (1994) Prometheus Bound: Science in a Dynamic Steady State. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.