메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 10, 2007, Pages 2259-2265

Survey of Salmonella contamination of non-United Kingdom-produced raw shell eggs on retail sale in the northwest of England and London, 2005 to 2006

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

SALMONELLA; SALMONELLA ENTERITIDIS;

EID: 35348833001     PISSN: 0362028X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X-70.10.2259     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (25)

References (39)
  • 1
    • 0012693531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advisory Committee on the Microbiological Safety of Food, HMSO, London
    • Advisory Committee on the Microbiological Safety of Food. 2001. Second report on Salmonella in eggs. HMSO, London.
    • (2001) Second report on Salmonella in eggs
  • 2
    • 34250337926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Egg Information Service BEIS, Available at:, Accessed 22 February
    • British Egg Information Service (BEIS). 2005. BEIS facts and figures. Available at: http://www.britegg.co.uk/ukeggs05/ukeggs4.html. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • (2005) BEIS facts and figures
  • 3
    • 85039117643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Standards Institute. 2002. BS EN ISO 6579; incorporating corrigendum no. 1. Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs - horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp. British Standards Institute, London.
    • British Standards Institute. 2002. BS EN ISO 6579; incorporating corrigendum no. 1. Microbiology of food and animal feeding stuffs - horizontal method for the detection of Salmonella spp. British Standards Institute, London.
  • 4
    • 0038408763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The rise and fall of Salmonella Enteritidis in the UK
    • Cogan, T. A., and T. J. Humphrey. 2003. The rise and fall of Salmonella Enteritidis in the UK. J. Appl. Microbiol. 94:114S-119S.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Microbiol , vol.94
    • Cogan, T.A.1    Humphrey, T.J.2
  • 5
    • 33846519074 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surveillance of foodborne disease outbreaks associated with consumption of eggs and egg products: Spain, 2002-2003
    • Crespo, P. S., G. Hernandez, A. Echeita, A. Torres, P. Ordonez, and A. Aladuena. 2005. Surveillance of foodborne disease outbreaks associated with consumption of eggs and egg products: Spain, 2002-2003. Euro. Surveill. 10:138-140.
    • (2005) Euro. Surveill , vol.10 , pp. 138-140
    • Crespo, P.S.1    Hernandez, G.2    Echeita, A.3    Torres, A.4    Ordonez, P.5    Aladuena, A.6
  • 6
    • 0037241076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Investigation of Salmonella contamination and disinfection in farm egg-packing plants
    • Davies, R. H., and M. Breslin. 2003. Investigation of Salmonella contamination and disinfection in farm egg-packing plants. J. Appl. Microbiol. 94:191-196.
    • (2003) J. Appl. Microbiol , vol.94 , pp. 191-196
    • Davies, R.H.1    Breslin, M.2
  • 7
    • 0027201544 scopus 로고
    • Salmonella contamination of eggs
    • de Louvois, J. 1993. Salmonella contamination of eggs. Lancet 342:366-367.
    • (1993) Lancet , vol.342 , pp. 366-367
    • de Louvois, J.1
  • 8
    • 85039123978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs, data. Available at:, Accessed 27 July
    • Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs. 2006. UK egg trade data. Available at: http://statistics.defra.gov.uk/esg/datasets/eggtrade.xls. Accessed 27 July 2006.
    • (2006) UK egg trade
  • 10
    • 35348842476 scopus 로고
    • Department of Health, Department of Health, London
    • Department of Health. 1988. Salmonella and eggs (Press Release 88/409). Department of Health, London.
    • (1988) Salmonella and eggs (Press Release 88/409)
  • 11
    • 13544276402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Salmonella spp. and raw shell eggs: Results of a cross-sectional study of contamination rates and egg safety practices in the United Kingdom catering sector in 2003
    • Elson, R., C. L. Little, and R. T. Mitchell. 2005. Salmonella spp. and raw shell eggs: results of a cross-sectional study of contamination rates and egg safety practices in the United Kingdom catering sector in 2003. J. Food Prot. 68:256-264.
    • (2005) J. Food Prot , vol.68 , pp. 256-264
    • Elson, R.1    Little, C.L.2    Mitchell, R.T.3
  • 12
    • 0035108778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quinolone and macrolide resistance in Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli: Resistance mechanisms and trends in human isolates
    • Engberg, J., F. M. Aarestrup, D. E. Taylor, P. Gerner-Smidt, and I. Nachamkin. 2001. Quinolone and macrolide resistance in Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli: resistance mechanisms and trends in human isolates. Emerg. Infect. Dis. 7:24-34.
    • (2001) Emerg. Infect. Dis , vol.7 , pp. 24-34
    • Engberg, J.1    Aarestrup, F.M.2    Taylor, D.E.3    Gerner-Smidt, P.4    Nachamkin, I.5
  • 13
    • 11844301774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Council regulation (EC) no. 5/2001 of 19 December 2000 amending regulation (EEC) no. 1907/90 on certain marketing standards for eggs
    • European Commission EC
    • European Commission (EC). 2001. Council regulation (EC) no. 5/2001 of 19 December 2000 amending regulation (EEC) no. 1907/90 on certain marketing standards for eggs. Off. J. Eur. Commun. L2:1-3.
    • (2001) Off. J. Eur. Commun , vol.L2 , pp. 1-3
  • 14
    • 34250326456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission regulation (EC) no. 2295/2003 of 23 December 2003 introducing detailed rules for implementing council regulation (EEC) no. 1907/90 on certain marketing standards for eggs
    • European Commission EC
    • European Commission (EC). 2003. Commission regulation (EC) no. 2295/2003 of 23 December 2003 introducing detailed rules for implementing council regulation (EEC) no. 1907/90 on certain marketing standards for eggs. Off. J. Eur. Commun. L340:16-34.
    • (2003) Off. J. Eur. Commun , vol.L340 , pp. 16-34
  • 15
    • 18744413473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation (EC) no. 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin
    • European Commission EC
    • European Commission (EC). 2004. Regulation (EC) no. 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin. Off. J. Eur. Commun. L226:22-82.
    • (2004) Off. J. Eur. Commun , vol.L226 , pp. 22-82
  • 16
    • 35348814108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission Regulation (EC) No 1168/2006 of 31 July 2006 implementing regulation (EC) no. 2160/2003 as regards a community target for the reduction of the prevalence of certain Salmonella serotypes in laying hens of Gallus gallus and amending regulation (EC) no. 1003/2005
    • European Commission EC
    • European Commission (EC). 2006. Commission Regulation (EC) No 1168/2006 of 31 July 2006 implementing regulation (EC) no. 2160/2003 as regards a community target for the reduction of the prevalence of certain Salmonella serotypes in laying hens of Gallus gallus and amending regulation (EC) no. 1003/2005. Off. J. Eur. Union L211:4-8.
    • (2006) Off. J. Eur. Union , vol.L211 , pp. 4-8
  • 17
    • 34250304065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commission regulation (EC) no. 1177/2006 of 1 August 2006 implementing regulation (EC) no. 2160/2003 of the European Parliament and of the council as regards requirements for the use of specific control methods in the framework of the national programmes for the control of salmonella in poultry
    • European Commission EC
    • European Commission (EC). 2006. Commission regulation (EC) no. 1177/2006 of 1 August 2006 implementing regulation (EC) no. 2160/2003 of the European Parliament and of the council as regards requirements for the use of specific control methods in the framework of the national programmes for the control of salmonella in poultry. Off. J. Eur. Union L212:3-5.
    • (2006) Off. J. Eur. Union , vol.L212 , pp. 3-5
  • 18
    • 33749042939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards on the request from the commission related to the use of antimicrobials for the control of Salmonella in poultry
    • European Food Safety Authority EFSA
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). 2004. Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards on the request from the commission related to the use of antimicrobials for the control of Salmonella in poultry. EFSA J. 115:1-76.
    • (2004) EFSA J , vol.115 , pp. 1-76
  • 19
    • 42149084906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ) and of the Scientific Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW). Review of the Community Summary Report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and antimicrobial resistance in the European Union in 2004
    • European Food Safety Authority EFSA
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). 2006. Opinion of the Scientific Panel on Biological Hazards (BIOHAZ) and of the Scientific Panel on Animal Health and Welfare (AHAW). Review of the Community Summary Report on trends and sources of zoonoses, zoonotic agents and antimicrobial resistance in the European Union in 2004. EFSA J. 403:1-62.
    • (2006) EFSA J , vol.403 , pp. 1-62
  • 20
    • 85039107056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). 2007. Report of the Task Force on Zoonoses Data Collection on the analysis of the baseline study on the prevalence of Salmonella in holdings of laying hen flocks of Gallus gallus. EFSA J. 97:1-84.
    • European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). 2007. Report of the Task Force on Zoonoses Data Collection on the analysis of the baseline study on the prevalence of Salmonella in holdings of laying hen flocks of Gallus gallus. EFSA J. 97:1-84.
  • 21
    • 0026492763 scopus 로고
    • Estimating prevalence by group testing using generalized linear models
    • Farrington, C. P. 1992. Estimating prevalence by group testing using generalized linear models. Stat. Med. 11:1591-1597.
    • (1992) Stat. Med , vol.11 , pp. 1591-1597
    • Farrington, C.P.1
  • 22
    • 33644874251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dramatic shift in the epidemiology of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis phage types in Western Europe, 1998-2003 - results from the Enter-net International Salmonella Database
    • Fisher, I. S. F. 2004. Dramatic shift in the epidemiology of Salmonella enterica serotype Enteritidis phage types in Western Europe, 1998-2003 - results from the Enter-net International Salmonella Database. Euro. Surveill. 9:43-45.
    • (2004) Euro. Surveill , vol.9 , pp. 43-45
    • Fisher, I.S.F.1
  • 23
    • 5444246173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food Standards Agency FSA, 15 January, Available at:, Accessed 22 February
    • Food Standards Agency (FSA). 15 January 2003. Eggs - what caterers need to know. Available at: http://www.food.gov.uk/multimedia/pdfs/eggleaflet.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • (2003) Eggs - what caterers need to know
  • 24
    • 85039089831 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food Standards Agency (FSA). 2004. Report of the survey of Salmonella contamination of UK produced shell eggs on retail sale. Available at: http://www.food.gov.uk/science/surveillance/surveymulti200405/ microbiologysurveys/salmonellashelleggsretail. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • Food Standards Agency (FSA). 2004. Report of the survey of Salmonella contamination of UK produced shell eggs on retail sale. Available at: http://www.food.gov.uk/science/surveillance/surveymulti200405/ microbiologysurveys/salmonellashelleggsretail. Accessed 22 February 2007.
  • 27
    • 35348831490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food Standards Agency FSA, FSA, London. Available at:, Accessed 22 February
    • Food Standards Agency (FSA). 2006. Food law code of practice and practice guidance. FSA, London. Available at: http://www.food.gov.uk/enforcement/ foodlaw/copengland. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • (2006) Food law code of practice and practice guidance
  • 28
    • 0002479965 scopus 로고
    • H. Chart ed, Methods in practical laboratory bacteriology. CRC Press, New York
    • Frost, J. 1994. Testing for resistance to antibacterial drugs, p. 73-82. In H. Chart (ed.), Methods in practical laboratory bacteriology. CRC Press, New York.
    • (1994) Testing for resistance to antibacterial drugs , pp. 73-82
    • Frost, J.1
  • 29
    • 26944446100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Foodborne general outbreaks of Salmonella Enteritidis phage type 4 infection, England and Wales, 1992-2002: Where are the risks?
    • Gillespie, I. A., S. J. O'Brien, G. K. Adak, L. R. Ward, and H. R. Smith. 2005. Foodborne general outbreaks of Salmonella Enteritidis phage type 4 infection, England and Wales, 1992-2002: where are the risks? Epidemiol. Infect. 133:795-801.
    • (2005) Epidemiol. Infect , vol.133 , pp. 795-801
    • Gillespie, I.A.1    O'Brien, S.J.2    Adak, G.K.3    Ward, L.R.4    Smith, H.R.5
  • 31
    • 85039131478 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Protection Agency (HPA). 2004. Salmonella Enteritidis non-phage type 4 infections in England and Wales: 2000 to 2004 - report from a multi-agency national outbreak control team. Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR Wkly. [serial online] 14:news. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2004/ cdr4204.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • Health Protection Agency (HPA). 2004. Salmonella Enteritidis non-phage type 4 infections in England and Wales: 2000 to 2004 - report from a multi-agency national outbreak control team. Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR Wkly. [serial online] 14:news. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2004/ cdr4204.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
  • 32
    • 85039119319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Protection Agency (HPA). 2005. Salmonella Enteritidis infection in England and Wales - update from a multi-agency national outbreak control team. Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR Wkly. [serial online] 15:news. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2005/cdr4205.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • Health Protection Agency (HPA). 2005. Salmonella Enteritidis infection in England and Wales - update from a multi-agency national outbreak control team. Commun. Dis. Rep. CDR Wkly. [serial online] 15:news. Available at: http://www.hpa.org.uk/cdr/archives/2005/cdr4205.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
  • 33
    • 85149600524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Little, C. L., S. Surman-Lee, M. Greenwood, F. J. Bolton, R. Elson, R. T. Mitchell, G. N. Nichols, S. K. Sagoo, I. A. Gillespie, E. J. Threlfall, L. R. Ward, and S. J. O'Brien. 2007. Public health investigations of Salmonella Enteritidis in catering raw shell eggs, 2002-2004. Lett. Appl Microbiol. DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2007.02131.x.
    • Little, C. L., S. Surman-Lee, M. Greenwood, F. J. Bolton, R. Elson, R. T. Mitchell, G. N. Nichols, S. K. Sagoo, I. A. Gillespie, E. J. Threlfall, L. R. Ward, and S. J. O'Brien. 2007. Public health investigations of Salmonella Enteritidis in catering raw shell eggs, 2002-2004. Lett. Appl Microbiol. DOI: 10.1111/j.1472-765X.2007.02131.x.
  • 34
    • 85039127646 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nygård, K. 12 December 2002. Salmonella Enteritidis in eggs imported to Norway. Eurosurveill. Wkly. 6:12/12/2002. Available at: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ew/2002/021212.asp. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • Nygård, K. 12 December 2002. Salmonella Enteritidis in eggs imported to Norway. Eurosurveill. Wkly. 6:12/12/2002. Available at: http://www.eurosurveillance.org/ew/2002/021212.asp. Accessed 22 February 2007.
  • 35
    • 85039096035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scientific Committee on Veterinary Measures Relating to Public Health. 2003. Opinion on the human health risk caused by the use of fluoroquinolones in animals (adopted on 26 to 27 March 2003). Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/ food/fs/sc/scv/out64_en.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • Scientific Committee on Veterinary Measures Relating to Public Health. 2003. Opinion on the human health risk caused by the use of fluoroquinolones in animals (adopted on 26 to 27 March 2003). Available at: http://ec.europa.eu/ food/fs/sc/scv/out64_en.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
  • 37
    • 30144434017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A large increase of Salmonella infections in 2003 in The Netherlands: Hot summer or side effect of the avian influenza outbreak
    • van Pelt, W., D. Mevius, H. G. Stoelhorst, S. Kovats, A. W. van de Giessen, W. Wannet, and Y. T. Duynhoven. 2004. A large increase of Salmonella infections in 2003 in The Netherlands: hot summer or side effect of the avian influenza outbreak. Euro. Surveill. 9:17-19.
    • (2004) Euro. Surveill , vol.9 , pp. 17-19
    • van Pelt, W.1    Mevius, D.2    Stoelhorst, H.G.3    Kovats, S.4    van de Giessen, A.W.5    Wannet, W.6    Duynhoven, Y.T.7
  • 38
    • 0023424976 scopus 로고
    • A phage-typing scheme for Salmonella Enteritidis
    • Ward, L. R., J. D. de Sa, and B. Rowe. 1987. A phage-typing scheme for Salmonella Enteritidis. Epidemiol. Infect. 99:291-294.
    • (1987) Epidemiol. Infect , vol.99 , pp. 291-294
    • Ward, L.R.1    de Sa, J.D.2    Rowe, B.3
  • 39
    • 0942296846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization/Food and Agriculture Organization, Available at:, Accessed 22 February
    • World Health Organization/Food and Agriculture Organization. 2002. Risk assessments of Salmonella in eggs and broiler chickens. Available at: ftp://ftp.fao.org/docrep/faoy4393E/y4393E00.pdf. Accessed 22 February 2007.
    • (2002) Risk assessments of Salmonella in eggs and broiler chickens


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.