Numerical simulation of electron beam welding and instrumental technique

Revue Europeenne des Elements

Volumn 13, Issue 3-4, 2004, Pages 247-267

  Carin, Muriel ^a   Rogeon, Philippe ^a   Carron, Denis ^a   Le Masson, Philippe ^a   Couëdel, Daniel ^a  

^a UNIVERSITÉ DE BRETAGNE SUD   (France)

Author keywords

Electron beam welding; Keyhole; Metallurgy; Recoil pressure; Temperature measurement; Thermal modelling; Transformation kinetics

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SIMULATION; ELECTRON BEAM WELDING; METALLURGY; NUMERICAL MODELS; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; THERMOCOUPLES;

CONSTANT COOLING RATE; INSTRUMENTAL TECHNIQUES; INSTRUMENTATION TECHNIQUES; KEYHOLE; RECOIL PRESSURE; THERMAL MODELLING; THERMO-METALLURGICAL MODEL; TRANSFORMATION KINETICS;

FINITE ELEMENT METHOD;

EID: 35148875126     PISSN: 12506559     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.3166/reef.13.247-267     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Andrews J.G., Atthey D.R., "Hydrodynamic limit to penetration of a material by a high-power beam", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol. 9, 1976, p. 2181-2194.
2. Arata Y., "Evaluation of beam characteristics by the ab test method", Plasma, electron and laser beam technology, Metals Park, Ohio/USA: American Society for Metals, 1986, p. 177-189.
3. Carron D., Rogeon P. et al., "Modelisation of metallurgical phase transformations in heat affected zone by using dilatometric experiments achieved in a EBW austenitizing conditions", Mathematical modelling of weld phenomena 6 Eds H. Cerjak, H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia, Institute of materials, 2002, p. 391-409.
4. Costantini M. , Simulation numérique du soudage par faisceau d'électrons. Contribution au développement d'un modèle prédictif de l'apport d'énergie, Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Paris 6, 1996.
5. Dumord E., Modélisation du soudage continu par faisceau de haute énergie : application au cas du soudage par laser Nd :YAG d'un acier X5 Cr.Ni 18-10, Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. Bourgogne, 1996.
6. Fabbro R., Chouf K., "Keyhole modeling during laser welding", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 87, no9, 2000, p. 4075-4083.
7. Giedt W.H., Tallerico L.N., "Prediction of Electron Beam depth of penetration", Welding Research Supplement, Dec, 1988, p. 299s-305s.
8. Grignon C., Petitpas E., Pertinet R., Condoure J., « Modélisation thermométallurgique appliquée au soudage laser des aciers », Int. J. Therm. Sci., vol. 40, 2001, p. 669-680.
9. Jin Xiangzhong, Li Lijun, "An experimental study on the keyhole shapes in laser deep penetration welding", Optics and Lasers in Engineering, In press, 2003.
10. Jüptner W., "Untersuchungen zum einbrandverhalten eines elektronenstrahls unter berocksichtigungs der strahlgeometrie", Genahmigte dissartation, Univ. Hannover, 1975.
11. Jüptner W., Franz Th., Sikau J., Sepold G., "Laser Interaction with Plasma during Material Processing", Laser physics, vol. 7, 1997, p. 202-207.
12. Kaplan A., "A model of deep penetration laser welding based on calculation of the keyhole profile", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol 27, 1994, p. 1805-1814.
13. Ki H., Mohanty P.S., Mazumder J., "Modelling of high-density laser-material interaction using fast level set method", J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., vol 34, 2001, p. 364-372.
14. Konkol P.J., Smith P.M., Willebrand C.F., Connor L.P., "Parameter study of Electron-Beam Welding", Welding Journal, Nov. 1971, p. 765-776.
15. Kroos J., Gratzke U., Simon G., "Towards a self-consistent model of the keyhole in penetration laser beam welding", J. Phys., D: Appl. Phys., vol. 26, 1993, p. 474-480.
16. Leblond J.B, Devaux J., "A new kinetic model for anisothermal metallurgical transformations in steels including effect of austenite grain size", Acta metall., vol.32, 1984, p. 137-146.
17. Matsuhiro Y., Inaba Y., Ohji T. "Mathematical modelling of laser welding with a keyhole: modelling of laser welding (Part1)", Welding International, vol.8, no4, 1994, p. 286-291.
18. Matsunawa A., Semak V., "The simulation of front keyhole wall dynamics during laser welding", J. Phys., D: Appl. Phys., vol. 30, 1997, p. 798-809.
19. Miyazaki T., "Material removal producted by a high-power-density electron beam", J. Appl. Phys., vol. 48, 1977, p. 3035-3041.
20. Noller F., "The stationary shapes of vapor cavity and molten zone on EB-welding", 3rd International Colloquium on welding and melting by electrons and laser beam, CISFFEL Lyon, 1983, p. 89-97.
21. Rabier S., Développement d'un modèle éléments finis pour la simulation d'écoulements à surface libre : application au soudage, Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. de Provence (Aix-Marseille I), 2003.
22. Rogeon P., Couedel D. et al., "Numerical simulation of electron beam welding of metals : Sensitivity study of a predictive model", Mathematical Modelling of Weld Phenomena 5 Eds H. Cerjak, H.K.D.H. Badeshia-Institute of Materials, 1999, p. 913-943.
23. Rosenthal D., "The theory of moving sources of heat and its application to metal treatments", Trans. ASME, vol. 48, Nov. 1946, p. 849-866.
24. Semak V., Matsunawa A., "The role of recoil pressure in energy balance during laser materials processing", J. Phys., D: Appl. Phys., vol. 30, 1997, p. 2541-2552.
25. Semak V., Bragg W., Damkroger B., Kempka S., "Transient model for the keyhole during laser welding", J. Phys., D: Appl. Phys., vol. 32, 1999, p. L61-L64.
26. Solana P., Ocana J.L., "A mathematical model for penetration laser welding as a freeboundary problem", J. Phys., D: Appl. Phys., vol. 30, 1997, p. 1300-1313.
27. Van Schijndel A.W.M., "Modeling and solving building physics problems with FemLab", Building and Environment, vol. 38, 2003, p. 319-327.
28. Wei P.S., Wu T.H., Chow Y.T., "Investigation of high-intensity beam characteristics on welding cavity shape and temperature distribution", J. Heat Transfer, vol. 112, 1990, p. 163-169.