Influence of molecular weight of SAN on rheological and mechanical properties of ABS-plastics

Applied Rheology

Volumn 17, Issue 4, 2007, Pages

  Dreval, V E ^a   Vasil'ev, G B ^a   Borisenkova, E K ^a   Semakov, A V ^a   Kulichikhin, V G ^a  

^a TOPCHIEV INSTITUTE OF PETROCHEMICAL SYNTHESIS   (Russian Federation)

Author keywords

ABS plastic; Dynamic moduli; Elongational viscosity; Impact strength; Strain hardening; Yield stress

Indexed keywords

ABS RESINS; IMPACT STRENGTH; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; POLYMER MELTS; POLYMERIZATION; RHEOLOGY; SHEAR FLOW; STRAIN HARDENING; YIELD STRESS;

EID: 34848924353     PISSN: 14306395     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/arh-2007-0014     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Bucknall CB: Toughened Plastics, Applied Science, London (1977).
2. Bucknall CB: Polymer Blends, J. Wiley and Sons, New-York (1999).
3. Castellani L, Frassine R, Pavan A, Rink M: Rate and temperature dependence of fracture toughness in ABS resins in relation to dispersed-phase structure, Polymer, 37 (1996) 1329-1338.
4. Giaconi GF, Castellani L, Maestrini C, Ricco T: Development of toughness in ABS resins, Polymer, 39 (1998) 6315-6324.
5. Mendelson RA: A generalized melt viscosity-temperature dependence for styrene and styrene-acrylonitrile based polymers, Polym. Eng. Sci. 16 (1976) 697-705.
6. Heiber CA, Chiang HH: Shear-rate-dependence modeling of polymer melt viscosity, Polym. Eng. Sci. 32 (1992) 931-938.
7. Sudduth RD: Comparison of the viscous and elastic components of two ABS materials with creep, stress relaxation and constant strain rate measurements using the universal viscoelastic model, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 90 (2003) 1298-1318.
8. Lee JK, Scott CE, Virkler T: Effects of ABS rubber particles on rheology, melt failure, and thermoforming, Polym. Eng. Sci. 42 (2002) 1541-1557.
9. Araki T, White JL: Shear viscosity of rubber modified thermoplastics: dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomers and ABS resins at very low stress, Polym. Eng. Sci. 38 (1998) 590-595.
10. Li L, Masuda T, Takahashi M: Elongational flow behavior of ABS polymer melts, J. Rheol. 34 (1990) 103-116.
11. Liang J-Z: Effects of extrusion conditions on rheological behavior of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene terpolymer melt J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 85 (2002) 606-611.
12. Kubota H: Flow properties of ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) terpolymer, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 19 (1975) 2299-2308.
13. Han CD: Measurement of the rheological properties of polymer melts with slit rheometer. III. Two-phase systems - high-impact polystyrene and ABS resin, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 15 (1971) 2591-2596.
14. Cogswell FN: Polymer melt rheology during elongational flow, Appl. Polym. Symp. 27 (1975) 1-18.
15. Aoki Y: Rheological properties of ABS polymer melts having a good dispersion of rubber particles, J. Non-Newton. Fluid Mech. 22 (1986) 91-99.
16. Aoki Y, Nakayama K: Dynamic Viscoelastic properties of ABS polymers in the molten state IV. Effect of rubber particle size, Polym. J. 14 (1982) 951-958.
17. Minstedt H: Rheology of rubber-modified polymer melts, Polym. Eng. Sci. 21 (1981) 259-270.
18. Aoki Y: Dynamic viscoelastic properties of ABS polymers in the molten state. 5. Effect of grafting degree, Macromolecules, 20 (1987) 2208-2213.
19. Masuda T, Nakajima A, Kitamura M, Aoki Y, Yamauchi N, Yoshioka A: Viscoelastic properties of rubber-modified polymeric materials at elevated temperatures, Pure Appl. Chem. 56 (1984) 1457-1475.
20. Bertin M-P, Marin G, Montfort J-P: Viscoelastic properties of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers in the molten state, Polym. Eng. Sci. 35 (1995) 1394-1406.
21. Wang S, Makinouchi A, Okamoto M, Kotaka T, Makagawa T: Viscoplastic modeling of ABS material under high-strain-rate uniaxial elongational deformation, J. Mater. Sci. 34 (1999) 5871-5878.
22. Lee JK, Solovyev SE, Vikler TL, Scott CE: On modes and criteria of ABS melt failure in extension, Rheol. Acta, 41 (2002) 567-576.
23. Donald H, Sebastian DH, Dearborn JR: Elongation rheology of polyolefins and its relation to processability, Polym. Eng Sci. 23 (1983) 572-575.
24. Takahashi T, Wu W, Toda H, Takimoto J, Atatsuka T, Koyama K: Elongational viscosity of ABS polymer melts with soft or hard butadiene particles, J. Non-Newtonian Fluid Mech. 68 (1997) 259-269.
25. Dreval'VE, Khairetdinov FP, Litvinov IA, Kerber ML, Kulichikhin VG: Flow ofliquid-crystalline polymers through cylindrical channels and fibrous materials, Polymer Science, Ä37 (1995) 67-75.
26. Malkin AYa, Askadsky AA, Kovriga VV, Chalykh AE: Experimental methods of polymer physics (measurements of mechanical properties, viscosity and diffusion), Mir, Moscow (1979).
27. Vinogradov GV, Dreval' VE, Borisenkova EK, Kurbanaliev MK, Shalganova VG: Longitudinal deformation and rupture of linear flexible polymers, Vysokomolek. Soed. Ä23 (1981) 2627-2638 (in Russian).
28. Ferry JD: Viscoelastic properties of polymers. Third Ed., J. Whiley, New-York, Chichester, Brisbane, Toronto (1980).
29. Vinogradov GV, Malkin AYa: Rheology of polymers, Mir, Moscow (1983).
30. Choi J-H, Ryu J-H, Kim SY: Linear viscoelastic behavior of acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers in the melt: Interpretation of data with a linear viscoelastic model of matrix/core-shell modifier polymer blends, Korea-Australia Rheol. J. 12 (2000) 135-141.
31. Onogi S, Masuda T, Kitagawa K: Rheological Properties of anionic polystyrenes. 1. Dynamic viscoelasticity of narrow-distribution polystyrenes, Macromolecules, 3 (1970) 109-116.
32. Vinogradov GV, Yanovsky YuG, Pokrovsky VN, Shatalova VP, Borisenkova EK, Shalganova VG, Barancheeva VV, Isaev AI, Grechanovsky VA: Critical regimes of deformation and viscoelastic properties of linear polymers in fluid state, Plasticheskye Massy, 5 (1971) 11-18 (in Russian).
33. Onogi S, Masuda T, Matsumoto T: Non-linear behavior of viscoelastic materials. I Disperse systems of polystyrene solution and carbon black, Trans. Soc. Rheol. 14 (1970) 275-294.
34. Privalko VP, Novikov VV, Yanovsky YuG: Principles of thermal physics and rheophysics of polymeric materials, Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1991) (in Russian).
35. Pavlinek V, Saha P, Perez-Gonzales K, De Vargas L, Stejskal J, and Quadrat O: Analysis of the yielding behavior of electrorheological suspensions by controlled shear stress experiments, Appl. Rheol. 16:1 (2006) 14-18.
36. Suetsugu J, White JL: The influence of particle size and surface coating of calcium carbonate on the rheological properties of its suspensions in molten polystyrene, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 28 (1983) 1481-1501.
37. De Gennes PG: Conformations of polymers attached to an interface, Macromolecules, 13 (1980) 1069-1075.
38. Chang MCO, Nemeth RL: Rubber particle agglomeration phenomena in acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers. 1. Structure-property relationships study on rubber particle agglomeration and molded surface appearance, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 61 (1996) 1003-1011.
39. Chang MCO, Nemeth RL: Rubber particle agglomeration phenomena in acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers. II. Rubber particle agglomeration elucidated by a thermodynamic theory, J. Polym. Sci. B35 (1997) 553-562.
40. Chalykh AE: Diffusion in polymeric systems, Chemistry, Moscow (1987) (in Russian).
41. Vinogradov GV, Plotnikova EP, Zabugina MP, Borisenkova EK: Peculiarities of the rheological behavior of filled materials in steady shear flow, Progress and trends in rheology II. Supplement to Rheol. Acta, 26 (1988) 382-384.
42. Dreval' VE, Borisenkova EK: Peculiarities of rheological behavior of filled polymer melts in uniaxial stretching, Rheol. Acta, 32 (1993) 337-351.
43. Baird DG, Huang J: Elongational viscosity measurements using a semi-hyperbolic die, Appl. Rheol. 16:6 (2006) 312-320.
44. Leevers PS: Impact and dynamic fracture resistance of crystalline thermoplastics: Prediction from bulk properties, Polym. Eng. Sci. 36 (1996) 2296-2305.
45. Ward IM: Mechanical properties of solid polymers, J. Wiley, London, New York, Sydney, Toronto (1971).