메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 169, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 137-152

Factors regulating primary production and phytoplankton dynamics in western Lake Erie

Author keywords

Algae; Eutrophication; Great Lakes; Primary productivity; Zebra mussels

Indexed keywords

ABUNDANCE; ALGA; BIOMASS; BIVALVE; CHLOROPHYLL A; EUTROPHICATION; PHOSPHORUS; PHYTOPLANKTON; PRIMARY PRODUCTION; TAXONOMY;

EID: 34848875676     PISSN: 18639135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1127/1863-9135/2007/0169-0137     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (55)
  • 1
    • 0031427987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consumer's guide to primary production models
    • Behrenfeld, M. J. & Falkowski, P. G., 1997: A consumer's guide to primary production models. Limnol. Oceanogr. 42: 1479-1491.
    • (1997) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.42 , pp. 1479-1491
    • Behrenfeld, M.J.1    Falkowski, P.G.2
  • 2
    • 0013680046 scopus 로고
    • Temperature, oxygen and nutrient distribution patterns in Lake Erie, 1970
    • Burns, N. M., 1976: Temperature, oxygen and nutrient distribution patterns in Lake Erie, 1970. - J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33: 485-511.
    • (1976) J. Fish. Res. Board Can , vol.33 , pp. 485-511
    • Burns, N.M.1
  • 3
    • 84980129248 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the bottom fauna of western Lake Erie from 1930 to 1961
    • Carr, J. F. & Hiltunen, J. K., 1965: Changes in the bottom fauna of western Lake Erie from 1930 to 1961. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 10: 551-569.
    • (1965) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.10 , pp. 551-569
    • Carr, J.F.1    Hiltunen, J.K.2
  • 4
    • 0002550410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lake Erie in transition: The 1990s. - In: Munawar, M
    • Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Charlton, M. N., LeSage, R. & Milne, J. E., 1999: Lake Erie in transition: the 1990s. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 97-123.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 97-123
    • Charlton, M.N.1    LeSage, R.2    Milne, J.E.3
  • 6
    • 0001352089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Submersible confirmation of the profuse abundance of Dreissena on sediments in Lake Erie: Implications to food web
    • Dermott, R., Munawar, M. & Lorimer, J., 1998: Submersible confirmation of the profuse abundance of Dreissena on sediments in Lake Erie: implications to food web. - Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 26: 2044-2047.
    • (1998) Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol , vol.26 , pp. 2044-2047
    • Dermott, R.1    Munawar, M.2    Lorimer, J.3
  • 7
    • 34848860497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dobson, H. H. & Gilbertson, M., 1972: Oxygen depletion in the hypolimnion of the central basin of Lake Erie, 1929 to 1970. - In: Burns, N. M. & Ross, C. (eds): Project HYPO. - Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Paper No. 6; U.S. E.P.A. Tech. Rep. TS-05-71-208-24, pp. 3-8.
    • Dobson, H. H. & Gilbertson, M., 1972: Oxygen depletion in the hypolimnion of the central basin of Lake Erie, 1929 to 1970. - In: Burns, N. M. & Ross, C. (eds): Project HYPO. - Canada Centre for Inland Waters, Paper No. 6; U.S. E.P.A. Tech. Rep. TS-05-71-208-24, pp. 3-8.
  • 8
    • 33745728907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lake Erie total phosphorus loading: 1996-2001
    • Dolan, D., & McGunagle, K., 2005: Lake Erie total phosphorus loading: 1996-2001. - J. Great Lakes Res. 31 (Suppl. 2): 11-22.
    • (2005) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 11-22
    • Dolan, D.1    McGunagle, K.2
  • 10
    • 0002898828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burrowing mayflies in Lake Erie - a review
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Edsall, T. A., Madenjian, C. P. & Manny, B. A., 1999: Burrowing mayflies in Lake Erie - a review. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 219-231.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 219-231
    • Edsall, T.A.1    Madenjian, C.P.2    Manny, B.A.3
  • 11
    • 85024646945 scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton productivity in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron: Effects of Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) colonization
    • Fahnenstiel, G. L., Bridgeman, T. B., Lang, T. B., McCormick, M. J. & Nalepa, T. F., 1995: Phytoplankton productivity in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron: effects of Zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) colonization. - J. Great Lakes Res. 21: 465-475.
    • (1995) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.21 , pp. 465-475
    • Fahnenstiel, G.L.1    Bridgeman, T.B.2    Lang, T.B.3    McCormick, M.J.4    Nalepa, T.F.5
  • 12
    • 0001437805 scopus 로고
    • A numerical model for the estimation of photosynthetic production, integrated over time and depth, in natural waters
    • Pee, E. J., 1969: A numerical model for the estimation of photosynthetic production, integrated over time and depth, in natural waters. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 14: 906-911.
    • (1969) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.14 , pp. 906-911
    • Pee, E.J.1
  • 14
    • 33745680263 scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll a and pheopigments in surface waters of Lake Erie
    • Glooschenko, W. A., Moore, J. E. & Vollenweider, R. A., 1974b: Spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll a and pheopigments in surface waters of Lake Erie. - J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 265-274.
    • (1974) J. Fish. Res. Board Can , vol.31 , pp. 265-274
    • Glooschenko, W.A.1    Moore, J.E.2    Vollenweider, R.A.3
  • 15
    • 0001542398 scopus 로고
    • Physical variability and phytoplankton communities. 2. Primary productivity by phytoplankton in a physically variable environment
    • Harris, G. P., Haffner, G. D. & Piccinin, B. B., 1980: Physical variability and phytoplankton communities. 2. Primary productivity by phytoplankton in a physically variable environment. - Arch. Hydrobiol. 88: 393-425.
    • (1980) Arch. Hydrobiol , vol.88 , pp. 393-425
    • Harris, G.P.1    Haffner, G.D.2    Piccinin, B.B.3
  • 16
    • 72849132083 scopus 로고
    • Factors contributing to the development of Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton pulses
    • Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Windsor
    • Hartig, J., 1985: Factors contributing to the development of Fragilaria crotonensis Kitton "pulses" in the Pigeon Bay waters of western Lake Erie. - Ph.D. thesis. Univ. of Windsor.
    • (1985) Pigeon Bay waters of western Lake Erie
    • Hartig, J.1
  • 18
    • 0027332270 scopus 로고
    • Changes in planktonic diatoms and water transparency in Hatchery Bay, Bass Island area, western Lake Erie since the establishment of the zebra mussel
    • Holland, R. E., 1993: Changes in planktonic diatoms and water transparency in Hatchery Bay, Bass Island area, western Lake Erie since the establishment of the zebra mussel. - J. Great Lakes Res. 19: 617-624.
    • (1993) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.19 , pp. 617-624
    • Holland, R.E.1
  • 19
    • 0001263215 scopus 로고
    • A treatise on limnology
    • John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York
    • Hutchinson, G. E., 1957: A treatise on limnology. Vol. 1: Geography, physics and chemistry. - John Wiley & Sons, Inc. New York.
    • (1957) Geography, physics and chemistry , vol.1
    • Hutchinson, G.E.1
  • 20
    • 34848846293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • International Joint Commission, 1988: Revised Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement of 1978. Agreement, with annexes and terms of reference, between the United States and Canada signed at Ottawa, November 22, 1978 and phosphorus load reduction supplement signed October 7, 1983, as amended by protocol, signed November 18, 1987.
    • International Joint Commission, 1988: Revised Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement of 1978. Agreement, with annexes and terms of reference, between the United States and Canada signed at Ottawa, November 22, 1978 and phosphorus load reduction supplement signed October 7, 1983, as amended by protocol, signed November 18, 1987.
  • 21
    • 84987334309 scopus 로고
    • Seston composition in the Point Pelee area of Lake Erie
    • Leach, J. H., 1975: Seston composition in the Point Pelee area of Lake Erie. - Internat. Rev. ges. Hydrobiol. 60: 347-357.
    • (1975) Internat. Rev. ges. Hydrobiol , vol.60 , pp. 347-357
    • Leach, J.H.1
  • 22
    • 0003482944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Lee, R. E., 1999: Phycology. 3rd ed. - Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1999) Phycology
    • Lee, R.E.1
  • 23
    • 0026302960 scopus 로고
    • Great Lakes total phosphorus model: Post audit and regionalized sensitivity analysis
    • Lesht, B. M., Fontaine III, T. D. & Dolan, D. M., 1991: Great Lakes total phosphorus model: post audit and regionalized sensitivity analysis. - J. Great Lakes Res. 17: 3-17.
    • (1991) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.17 , pp. 3-17
    • Lesht, B.M.1    Fontaine III, T.D.2    Dolan, D.M.3
  • 24
    • 34249020836 scopus 로고
    • The inverted microscope method of estimating algal numbers and the statistical basis of estimation by counting
    • Lund, J. W. G., Kipling, C. & LeCren, E. D., 1958: The inverted microscope method of estimating algal numbers and the statistical basis of estimation by counting. - Hydrobiologia 9: 143-170.
    • (1958) Hydrobiologia , vol.9 , pp. 143-170
    • Lund, J.W.G.1    Kipling, C.2    LeCren, E.D.3
  • 25
    • 20644449115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lake Erie 1998: Assessment of abundance, biomass and production of the lower trophic levels, diets of juvenile yellow perch and trends in the fishery. - Can
    • Aquat. Sci. 2376
    • MacDougall, T. M., Benoit, H. P., Dermott, R., Johannsson, O. E., Johnson, T. B., Millard, E. S. & Munawar, M., 2001: Lake Erie 1998: Assessment of abundance, biomass and production of the lower trophic levels, diets of juvenile yellow perch and trends in the fishery. - Can. Tech. Rep. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 2376.
    • (2001) Tech. Rep. Fish
    • MacDougall, T.M.1    Benoit, H.P.2    Dermott, R.3    Johannsson, O.E.4    Johnson, T.B.5    Millard, E.S.6    Munawar, M.7
  • 26
    • 0028983489 scopus 로고
    • Removal of algae by the zebra mussel (Dreissena ploymorpha) population in western Lake Erie: A bioenergetics approach
    • Madenjian, C. P., 1995: Removal of algae by the zebra mussel (Dreissena ploymorpha) population in western Lake Erie: a bioenergetics approach. - Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52: 381-390.
    • (1995) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.52 , pp. 381-390
    • Madenjian, C.P.1
  • 27
    • 0001068876 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the restoration of the Lake Erie ecosystem
    • Makarewicz, J. C. & Bertram, P., 1991: Evidence for the restoration of the Lake Erie ecosystem. - BioScience 41: 216-223.
    • (1991) BioScience , vol.41 , pp. 216-223
    • Makarewicz, J.C.1    Bertram, P.2
  • 28
    • 0032947924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton composition and biomass in the offshore waters of Lake Erie: Pre- and post-Dreissena introduction (1983-1993)
    • Makarewicz, J. C., Lewis, T. W. & Bertram, P., 1999: Phytoplankton composition and biomass in the offshore waters of Lake Erie: pre- and post-Dreissena introduction (1983-1993). - J. Great Lakes Res. 25: 135-148.
    • (1999) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.25 , pp. 135-148
    • Makarewicz, J.C.1    Lewis, T.W.2    Bertram, P.3
  • 29
    • 0030302253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton photosynthesis at two index stations in Lake Ontario: Assessment of the long term response to phosphorus control
    • Millard, E. S., Myles, D. D., Johannsson, O. E. & Ralph, K. M., 1996: Phytoplankton photosynthesis at two index stations in Lake Ontario: assessment of the long term response to phosphorus control. - Can. J. Fish. Aquat Sci. 53: 1112-1124.
    • (1996) Can. J. Fish. Aquat Sci , vol.53 , pp. 1112-1124
    • Millard, E.S.1    Myles, D.D.2    Johannsson, O.E.3    Ralph, K.M.4
  • 30
    • 0034650950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relative importance of species invasions and sediment disturbance in regulating chemical dynamics in western Lake Erie
    • Morrison, H. A., Whittle, D. M. & Haffner, G. D., 2000: The relative importance of species invasions and sediment disturbance in regulating chemical dynamics in western Lake Erie. - Ecol. Mod. 125: 279-294.
    • (2000) Ecol. Mod , vol.125 , pp. 279-294
    • Morrison, H.A.1    Whittle, D.M.2    Haffner, G.D.3
  • 31
    • 0001472168 scopus 로고
    • A lakewide study of phytoplankton biomass and its species composition in Lake Erie, April-December, 1970
    • Munawar, M. & Munawar, I. F., 1976: A lakewide study of phytoplankton biomass and its species composition in Lake Erie, April-December, 1970. - J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33: 581-600.
    • (1976) J. Fish. Res. Board Can , vol.33 , pp. 581-600
    • Munawar, M.1    Munawar, I.F.2
  • 32
    • 0020404791 scopus 로고
    • Phycological studies in Lakes Ontario, Erie, Huron and Superior
    • _ 1982: Phycological studies in Lakes Ontario, Erie, Huron and Superior. - Can. J. Bot. 60: 1837-1858.
    • (1982) Can. J. Bot , vol.60 , pp. 1837-1858
    • Munawar, M.1    Munawar, I.F.2
  • 33
    • 0030456671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _ 1996: Phytoplankton dynamics in the North American Great Lakes: Lakes Ontario, Erie and St. Clair. - SPB Academic Publishing.
    • _ 1996: Phytoplankton dynamics in the North American Great Lakes: Lakes Ontario, Erie and St. Clair. - SPB Academic Publishing.
  • 34
    • 0002248431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing phytoplankton biomass and its composition in Lake Erie: A lakewide comparative analysis
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • _ 1999: The changing phytoplankton biomass and its composition in Lake Erie: a lakewide comparative analysis. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 125-154.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 125-154
    • Munawar, M.1    Munawar, I.F.2
  • 35
    • 0002500403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing microbial food-web structure in Lake Erie
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Munawar, M., Munawar, I. F., Weisse, T., van Stam, H., Fitzpatrick, M., Lorimer, J., Wenghofer, C. & Carou, S., 1999: Probing microbial food-web structure in Lake Erie. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 417-439.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 417-439
    • Munawar, M.1    Munawar, I.F.2    Weisse, T.3    van Stam, H.4    Fitzpatrick, M.5    Lorimer, J.6    Wenghofer, C.7    Carou, S.8
  • 36
    • 0001961865 scopus 로고
    • Die Beziehungen zwischen Zooplankton and Phytoplankton im See Erken
    • Nauwerck, A., 1963: Die Beziehungen zwischen Zooplankton and Phytoplankton im See Erken. - Symb. Bot. Upsal. 17: 163.
    • (1963) Symb. Bot. Upsal , vol.17 , pp. 163
    • Nauwerck, A.1
  • 37
    • 0005835534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing fishery regime in Lake Erie
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Nepszy, S. J., 1999: The changing fishery regime in Lake Erie. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 233-239.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 233-239
    • Nepszy, S.J.1
  • 38
    • 0027329533 scopus 로고
    • Recent changes in Lake Erie (north shore) phytoplankton: Cumulative impacts of phosphorus loading reductions and the zebra mussel introduction
    • Nicholls, K. H. & Hopkins, G. J., 1993: Recent changes in Lake Erie (north shore) phytoplankton: cumulative impacts of phosphorus loading reductions and the zebra mussel introduction. - J. Great Lakes Res. 19: 637-647.
    • (1993) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.19 , pp. 637-647
    • Nicholls, K.H.1    Hopkins, G.J.2
  • 39
    • 0032907255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced chlorophyll to phosphorus ratios in nearshore Great lakes waters coincide with the establishment of dreissenid mussels
    • Nicholls, K. H., Hopkins, G. J. & Standke, S. J., 1999a: Reduced chlorophyll to phosphorus ratios in nearshore Great lakes waters coincide with the establishment of dreissenid mussels. - Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 56: 153-161.
    • (1999) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci , vol.56 , pp. 153-161
    • Nicholls, K.H.1    Hopkins, G.J.2    Standke, S.J.3
  • 40
    • 34848877793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dreissenid mussels on nitrogen and phosphorus in north shore waters of Lake Erie
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Nicholls, K. H., Standke, S. J. & Hopkins, G. J., 1999b: Effects of dreissenid mussels on nitrogen and phosphorus in north shore waters of Lake Erie. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 232-236.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 232-236
    • Nicholls, K.H.1    Standke, S.J.2    Hopkins, G.J.3
  • 41
    • 0028973868 scopus 로고
    • Primary production required to sustain global fisheries
    • Pauly, D. & Christensen, V., 1995: Primary production required to sustain global fisheries. - Nature 374: 255-257.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 255-257
    • Pauly, D.1    Christensen, V.2
  • 42
    • 33745714954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Annual variability of phytoplankton primary production in the Western Basin of Lake Erie (2002-2003)
    • Porta, D., Fitzpatrick, M. A. J. & Haffner, G. D., 2005: Annual variability of phytoplankton primary production in the Western Basin of Lake Erie (2002-2003). - J. Great Lakes Res. 31 (Suppl. 2): 63-71.
    • (2005) J. Great Lakes Res , vol.31 , Issue.SUPPL. 2 , pp. 63-71
    • Porta, D.1    Fitzpatrick, M.A.J.2    Haffner, G.D.3
  • 45
    • 0005759047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physical limnological characteristics of Lake Erie and implications of climate changes
    • Munawar, M, Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F, eds, Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp
    • Schertzer, W. M., 1999: Physical limnological characteristics of Lake Erie and implications of climate changes. - In: Munawar, M., Edsall, T. & Munawar, I. F. (eds): State of Lake Erie. - Backhuys Publishers, Leiden, pp. 31-56.
    • (1999) State of Lake Erie , pp. 31-56
    • Schertzer, W.M.1
  • 46
    • 34848875439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sprules, W. G., Johannsson, O. E., Millard, E. S., Munawar, M., Stewart, D. S., Tyler, J., Dermott, R., Whipple, S. J., Legner, M., Morris, T. J., Ghan, D. & Jech, J. M., 1999: Trophic transfer in Lake Erie: A whole food web modeling perspective. A White Paper submitted for the Great Lakes Modeling Summit. 42nd Conference of the International Association of Great Lakes Research (IAGLR). Cleveland, OH. May 24-28.
    • Sprules, W. G., Johannsson, O. E., Millard, E. S., Munawar, M., Stewart, D. S., Tyler, J., Dermott, R., Whipple, S. J., Legner, M., Morris, T. J., Ghan, D. & Jech, J. M., 1999: Trophic transfer in Lake Erie: A whole food web modeling perspective. A White Paper submitted for the Great Lakes Modeling Summit. 42nd Conference of the International Association of Great Lakes Research (IAGLR). Cleveland, OH. May 24-28.
  • 47
    • 84963103596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 14C) for measuring organic carbon in the sea. - J. Cons. Perm. Int. Expl. Mer. 18: 117-140.
    • 14C) for measuring organic carbon in the sea. - J. Cons. Perm. Int. Expl. Mer. 18: 117-140.
  • 48
    • 34848916386 scopus 로고
    • Measuring the primary production of marine phytoplankton
    • Strickland, J. D. H., 1960: Measuring the primary production of marine phytoplankton. - Bull. Pish. Res. Board Can. 122.
    • (1960) Bull. Pish. Res. Board Can , vol.122
    • Strickland, J.D.H.1
  • 50
    • 0000954448 scopus 로고
    • Zur Vervollkommnung der quantitativen Phytoplankton-Methodik
    • Utermöhl, H., 1958: Zur Vervollkommnung der quantitativen Phytoplankton-Methodik. - Mitt. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 9: 1-38.
    • (1958) Mitt. Internat. Verein. Limnol , vol.9 , pp. 1-38
    • Utermöhl, H.1
  • 51
    • 84982351562 scopus 로고
    • Daytime variations in phytoplankton photosynthesis
    • Verduin, J., 1957: Daytime variations in phytoplankton photosynthesis. - Limnol. Oceanogr. 2: 333-336.
    • (1957) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.2 , pp. 333-336
    • Verduin, J.1
  • 52
    • 34848856103 scopus 로고
    • Models for calculating integral photosynthesis and some implications regarding structural properties of the community metabolism of aquatic systems.
    • Vollenweider, R. A., 1969: Models for calculating integral photosynthesis and some implications regarding structural properties of the community metabolism of aquatic systems. - Proc. IBP/PP Tech. Meeting.
    • (1969) Proc. IBP/PP Tech. Meeting
    • Vollenweider, R.A.1
  • 54
    • 0001048853 scopus 로고
    • A comparative review of phytoplankton and primary production in the Laurentian Great Lakes
    • Vollenweider, R. A., Munawar, M. & Stadelmann, P., 1974: A comparative review of phytoplankton and primary production in the Laurentian Great Lakes. - J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31: 739-762.
    • (1974) J. Fish. Res. Board Can , vol.31 , pp. 739-762
    • Vollenweider, R.A.1    Munawar, M.2    Stadelmann, P.3
  • 55
    • 33745694476 scopus 로고
    • Heterogeneous patterns of primary productivity in western Lake Erie
    • Wallen, D. G. & Botek, C., 1984: Heterogeneous patterns of primary productivity in western Lake Erie. - Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol. 22: 495-503.
    • (1984) Verh. Internat. Verein. Limnol , vol.22 , pp. 495-503
    • Wallen, D.G.1    Botek, C.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.