메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 36, 2007, Pages 9742-9756

Multimodal coding of three-dimensional rotation and translation in area MSTd: Comparison of visual and vestibular selectivity

Author keywords

Monkey; MST; Optic flow; Rotation; Vestibular; Visual motion

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; LABYRINTHECTOMY; MALE; MONKEY; NONHUMAN; PERCEPTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; ROTATION; VESTIBULAR STIMULATION; VISUAL STIMULATION;

EID: 34848867818     PISSN: 02706474     EISSN: 02706474     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0817-07.2007     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (141)

References (69)
  • 2
    • 3042685567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eyes on target: What neurons must do for the vestibuloocular reflex during linear motion
    • Angelaki DE (2004) Eyes on target: what neurons must do for the vestibuloocular reflex during linear motion. J Neurophysiol 92:20-35.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.92 , pp. 20-35
    • Angelaki, D.E.1
  • 3
    • 28644442115 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-motion-induced eye movements: Effects on visual acuity and navigation
    • Angelaki DE, Hess BJ (2005) Self-motion-induced eye movements: effects on visual acuity and navigation. Nat Rev Neurosci 6:966-976.
    • (2005) Nat Rev Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 966-976
    • Angelaki, D.E.1    Hess, B.J.2
  • 4
    • 0034109075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primate translational vestibuloocular reflexes. IV. Changes after unilateral labyrinthectomy
    • Angelaki DE, Newlands SD, Dickman JD (2000) Primate translational vestibuloocular reflexes. IV. Changes after unilateral labyrinthectomy. J Neurophysiol 83:3005-3018.
    • (2000) J Neurophysiol , vol.83 , pp. 3005-3018
    • Angelaki, D.E.1    Newlands, S.D.2    Dickman, J.D.3
  • 5
    • 3242882044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurons compute internal models of the physical laws of motion
    • Angelaki DE, Shaikh AG, Green AM, Dickman JD (2004) Neurons compute internal models of the physical laws of motion. Nature 430:560-564.
    • (2004) Nature , vol.430 , pp. 560-564
    • Angelaki, D.E.1    Shaikh, A.G.2    Green, A.M.3    Dickman, J.D.4
  • 6
  • 7
    • 1642578774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visuo-vestibular interaction in the reconstruction of travelled trajectories
    • Bertin RJ, Berthoz A (2004) Visuo-vestibular interaction in the reconstruction of travelled trajectories. Exp Brain Res 154:11-21.
    • (2004) Exp Brain Res , vol.154 , pp. 11-21
    • Bertin, R.J.1    Berthoz, A.2
  • 8
    • 0023149046 scopus 로고
    • Visual orientation and spatial frequency discrimination: A comparison of single neurons and behavior
    • Bradley A, Skottun BC, Ohzawa I, Sclar G, Freeman RD (1987) Visual orientation and spatial frequency discrimination: a comparison of single neurons and behavior. J Neurophysiol 57:755-772.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.57 , pp. 755-772
    • Bradley, A.1    Skottun, B.C.2    Ohzawa, I.3    Sclar, G.4    Freeman, R.D.5
  • 10
    • 0033017952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linear vestibular self-motion signals in monkey medial superior temporal area
    • Bremmer F, Kubischik M, Pekel M, Lappe M, Hoffmann KP (1999) Linear vestibular self-motion signals in monkey medial superior temporal area. Ann NY Acad Sci 871:272-281.
    • (1999) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.871 , pp. 272-281
    • Bremmer, F.1    Kubischik, M.2    Pekel, M.3    Lappe, M.4    Hoffmann, K.P.5
  • 11
    • 0032057296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical microstimulation of cortical area MST biases heading perception in monkeys
    • Britten KH, van Wezel RJ (1998) Electrical microstimulation of cortical area MST biases heading perception in monkeys. Nat Neurosci 1:59-63.
    • (1998) Nat Neurosci , vol.1 , pp. 59-63
    • Britten, K.H.1    van Wezel, R.J.2
  • 12
    • 0004947512 scopus 로고
    • Grouping corrections for circular goodness-of-fit tests
    • Brown BM (1994) Grouping corrections for circular goodness-of-fit tests. J R Stat Soc B 56:275-283.
    • (1994) J R Stat Soc B , vol.56 , pp. 275-283
    • Brown, B.M.1
  • 14
    • 0037321258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coding of horizontal disparity and velocity by MT neurons in the alert macaque
    • DeAngelis GC, Uka T (2003) Coding of horizontal disparity and velocity by MT neurons in the alert macaque. J Neurophysiol 89:1094-1111.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 1094-1111
    • DeAngelis, G.C.1    Uka, T.2
  • 15
    • 34848837969 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of area MSTd in cue integration for heading discrimination: II. Analysis of correlations between neural responses and perceptual decisions
    • DeAngelis GC, Gu Y, Angelaki DE (2006) Role of area MSTd in cue integration for heading discrimination: II. Analysis of correlations between neural responses and perceptual decisions. J Vision 6:408a.
    • (2006) J Vision , vol.6
    • DeAngelis, G.C.1    Gu, Y.2    Angelaki, D.E.3
  • 16
    • 0036901105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vestibular convergence patterns in vestibular nuclei neurons of alert primates
    • Dickman JD, Angelaki DE (2002) Vestibular convergence patterns in vestibular nuclei neurons of alert primates. J Neurophysiol 88:3518-3533.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.88 , pp. 3518-3533
    • Dickman, J.D.1    Angelaki, D.E.2
  • 17
    • 0031795952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MST neurons respond to optic flow and translational movement
    • Duffy CJ (1998) MST neurons respond to optic flow and translational movement. J Neurophysiol 80:1816-1827.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.80 , pp. 1816-1827
    • Duffy, C.J.1
  • 18
    • 0025811892 scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity of MST neurons to optic flow stimuli. I. A continuum of response selectivity to large-field stimuli
    • Duffy CJ, Wurtz RH (1991) Sensitivity of MST neurons to optic flow stimuli. I. A continuum of response selectivity to large-field stimuli. J Neurophysiol 65:1329-1345.
    • (1991) J Neurophysiol , vol.65 , pp. 1329-1345
    • Duffy, C.J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 19
    • 0029045417 scopus 로고
    • Response of monkey MST neurons to optic flow stimuli with shifted centers of motion
    • Duffy CJ, Wurtz RH (1995) Response of monkey MST neurons to optic flow stimuli with shifted centers of motion. J Neurosci 15:5192-5208.
    • (1995) J Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 5192-5208
    • Duffy, C.J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 20
    • 0031026566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Planar directional contributions to optic flow responses in MST neurons
    • Duffy CJ, Wurtz RH (1997) Planar directional contributions to optic flow responses in MST neurons. J Neurophysiol 77:782-796.
    • (1997) J Neurophysiol , vol.77 , pp. 782-796
    • Duffy, C.J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 21
    • 0002344794 scopus 로고
    • Bootstrap methods: Another look at the jackknife
    • Efron B (1979) Bootstrap methods: another look at the jackknife. Ann Stat 7:1-26.
    • (1979) Ann Stat , vol.7 , pp. 1-26
    • Efron, B.1
  • 22
    • 0017092952 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. I. Response to static tilts and to long-duration centrifugal force
    • Fernandez C, Goldberg JM (1976a) Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. I. Response to static tilts and to long-duration centrifugal force. J Neurophysiol 39:970-984.
    • (1976) J Neurophysiol , vol.39 , pp. 970-984
    • Fernandez, C.1    Goldberg, J.M.2
  • 23
    • 0017108541 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. II. Directional selectivity and force-response relations
    • Fernandez C, Goldberg JM (1976b) Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. II. Directional selectivity and force-response relations. J Neurophysiol 39:985-995.
    • (1976) J Neurophysiol , vol.39 , pp. 985-995
    • Fernandez, C.1    Goldberg, J.M.2
  • 24
    • 0017097378 scopus 로고
    • Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. III. Response dynamics
    • Fernandez C, Goldberg JM (1976c) Physiology of peripheral neurons innervating otolith organs of the squirrel monkey. III. Response dynamics. J Neurophysiol 39:996-1008.
    • (1976) J Neurophysiol , vol.39 , pp. 996-1008
    • Fernandez, C.1    Goldberg, J.M.2
  • 25
    • 24344493240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mode testing via the excess mass estimate
    • Fisher NI, Marron JS (2001) Mode testing via the excess mass estimate. Biometrika 88:499-517.
    • (2001) Biometrika , vol.88 , pp. 499-517
    • Fisher, N.I.1    Marron, J.S.2
  • 26
    • 0030822197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticovestibular interactions: Anatomy, electrophysiology, and functional considerations
    • Fukushima K (1997) Corticovestibular interactions: anatomy, electrophysiology, and functional considerations. Exp Brain Res 117:1-16.
    • (1997) Exp Brain Res , vol.117 , pp. 1-16
    • Fukushima, K.1
  • 27
    • 0029954750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analysis of complex motion patterns by form/cue invariant MSTd neurons
    • Geesaman BJ, Andersen RA (1996) The analysis of complex motion patterns by form/cue invariant MSTd neurons. J Neurosci 16:4716-4732.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 4716-4732
    • Geesaman, B.J.1    Andersen, R.A.2
  • 29
    • 34848863985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gu Y, Angelaki DE, DeAngelis GC (2006a) Sensory integration for heading perception in area MSTd: I. Neuronal and psychophysical sensitivity to visual and vestibular heading cues. Soc Neurosci Abstr 36:306.8.
    • Gu Y, Angelaki DE, DeAngelis GC (2006a) Sensory integration for heading perception in area MSTd: I. Neuronal and psychophysical sensitivity to visual and vestibular heading cues. Soc Neurosci Abstr 36:306.8.
  • 30
    • 30644479044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual and nonvisual contributions to three-dimensional heading selectivity in the medial superior temporal area
    • Gu Y, Watkins PV, Angelaki DE, DeAngelis GC (2006b) Visual and nonvisual contributions to three-dimensional heading selectivity in the medial superior temporal area. J Neurosci 26:73-85.
    • (2006) J Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 73-85
    • Gu, Y.1    Watkins, P.V.2    Angelaki, D.E.3    DeAngelis, G.C.4
  • 31
    • 0033788808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual and non-visual cues in the perception of linear self-motion
    • Harris LR, Jenkin M, Zikovitz DC (2000) Visual and non-visual cues in the perception of linear self-motion. Exp Brain Res 135:12-21.
    • (2000) Exp Brain Res , vol.135 , pp. 12-21
    • Harris, L.R.1    Jenkin, M.2    Zikovitz, D.C.3
  • 32
    • 1342344080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic flow signals in extrastriate area MST: Comparison of perceptual and neuronal sensitivity
    • Heuer HW, Britten KH (2004) Optic flow signals in extrastriate area MST: comparison of perceptual and neuronal sensitivity. J Neurophysiol 91:1314-1326.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 1314-1326
    • Heuer, H.W.1    Britten, K.H.2
  • 33
    • 0018859606 scopus 로고
    • Vestibular input to visual tracking neurons in the posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey
    • Kawano K, Sasaki M, Yamashita M (1980) Vestibular input to visual tracking neurons in the posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey. Neurosci Lett 17:55-60.
    • (1980) Neurosci Lett , vol.17 , pp. 55-60
    • Kawano, K.1    Sasaki, M.2    Yamashita, M.3
  • 34
    • 0021321952 scopus 로고
    • Response properties of neurons in posterior parietal cortex of monkey during visual-vestibular stimulation. I. Visual tracking neurons
    • Kawano K, Sasaki M, Yamashita M (1984) Response properties of neurons in posterior parietal cortex of monkey during visual-vestibular stimulation. I. Visual tracking neurons. J Neurophysiol 51:340-351.
    • (1984) J Neurophysiol , vol.51 , pp. 340-351
    • Kawano, K.1    Sasaki, M.2    Yamashita, M.3
  • 35
    • 0028291305 scopus 로고
    • Neural activity in cortical area MST of alert monkey during ocular following responses
    • Kawano K, Shidara M, Watanabe Y, Yamane S (1994) Neural activity in cortical area MST of alert monkey during ocular following responses. J Neurophysiol 71:2305-2324.
    • (1994) J Neurophysiol , vol.71 , pp. 2305-2324
    • Kawano, K.1    Shidara, M.2    Watanabe, Y.3    Yamane, S.4
  • 36
    • 0023740465 scopus 로고
    • Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. I. Localization and visual properties of neurons
    • Komatsu H, Wurtz RH (1988a) Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. I. Localization and visual properties of neurons. J Neurophysiol 60:580-603.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.60 , pp. 580-603
    • Komatsu, H.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 37
    • 0023678854 scopus 로고
    • Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. III. Interaction with full-field visual stimulation
    • Komatsu H, Wurtz RH (1988b) Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. III. Interaction with full-field visual stimulation. J Neurophysiol 60:621-644.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.60 , pp. 621-644
    • Komatsu, H.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 38
    • 0028260959 scopus 로고
    • Responses of macaque STS neurons to optic flow components: A comparison of areas MT and MST
    • Lagae L, Maes H, Raiguel S, Xiao DK, Orban GA (1994) Responses of macaque STS neurons to optic flow components: a comparison of areas MT and MST. J Neurophysiol 71:1597-1626.
    • (1994) J Neurophysiol , vol.71 , pp. 1597-1626
    • Lagae, L.1    Maes, H.2    Raiguel, S.3    Xiao, D.K.4    Orban, G.A.5
  • 39
    • 0029830937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic flow processing in monkey STS: A theoretical and experimental approach
    • Lappe M, Bremmer F, Pekel M, Thiele A, Hoffmann KP (1996) Optic flow processing in monkey STS: a theoretical and experimental approach. J Neurosci 16:6265-6285.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 6265-6285
    • Lappe, M.1    Bremmer, F.2    Pekel, M.3    Thiele, A.4    Hoffmann, K.P.5
  • 40
    • 33749510623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cortical area MSTd combines visual cues to represent 3-D self-movement
    • Logan DJ, Duffy CJ (2006) Cortical area MSTd combines visual cues to represent 3-D self-movement. Cereb Cortex 16:1494-1507.
    • (2006) Cereb Cortex , vol.16 , pp. 1494-1507
    • Logan, D.J.1    Duffy, C.J.2
  • 41
    • 0021024654 scopus 로고
    • The connections of the middle temporal visual area (MT) and their relationship to a cortical hierarchy in the macaque monkey
    • Maunsell JH, van Essen DC (1983) The connections of the middle temporal visual area (MT) and their relationship to a cortical hierarchy in the macaque monkey. J Neurosci 3:2563-2586.
    • (1983) J Neurosci , vol.3 , pp. 2563-2586
    • Maunsell, J.H.1    van Essen, D.C.2
  • 42
    • 0034879544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Head unrestrained horizontal gaze shifts after unilateral labyrinthectomy in the rhesus monkey
    • Newlands SD, Hesse SV, Haque A, Angelaki DE (2001) Head unrestrained horizontal gaze shifts after unilateral labyrinthectomy in the rhesus monkey. Exp Brain Res 140:25-33.
    • (2001) Exp Brain Res , vol.140 , pp. 25-33
    • Newlands, S.D.1    Hesse, S.V.2    Haque, A.3    Angelaki, D.E.4
  • 43
    • 0023805318 scopus 로고
    • Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. II. Differentiation of retinal from extraretinal inputs
    • Newsome WT, Wurtz RH, Komatsu H (1988) Relation of cortical areas MT and MST to pursuit eye movements. II. Differentiation of retinal from extraretinal inputs. J Neurophysiol 60:604-620.
    • (1988) J Neurophysiol , vol.60 , pp. 604-620
    • Newsome, W.T.1    Wurtz, R.H.2    Komatsu, H.3
  • 44
    • 0030517174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egocentric perception through interaction among many sensory systems
    • Ohmi M (1996) Egocentric perception through interaction among many sensory systems. Brain Res Cogn Brain Res 5:87-96.
    • (1996) Brain Res Cogn Brain Res , vol.5 , pp. 87-96
    • Ohmi, M.1
  • 45
    • 33751216137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extraretinal signals in MSTd related to volitional smooth pursuit
    • Ono S, Mustari MJ (2006) Extraretinal signals in MSTd related to volitional smooth pursuit. J Neurophysiol 96:2819-2825.
    • (2006) J Neurophysiol , vol.96 , pp. 2819-2825
    • Ono, S.1    Mustari, M.J.2
  • 47
    • 1842506564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Timecourse of information about motion direction in visual area MT of macaque monkeys
    • Osborne LC, Bialek W, Lisberger SG (2004) Timecourse of information about motion direction in visual area MT of macaque monkeys. J Neurosci 24:3210-3222.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 3210-3222
    • Osborne, L.C.1    Bialek, W.2    Lisberger, S.G.3
  • 48
    • 0032987711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MST neuronal responses to heading direction during pursuit eye movements
    • Page WK, Duffy CJ (1999) MST neuronal responses to heading direction during pursuit eye movements. J Neurophysiol 81:596-610.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 596-610
    • Page, W.K.1    Duffy, C.J.2
  • 49
    • 0036083029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of the responses of V1 neurons to horizontal disparity in dynamic random-dot stereograms
    • Prince SJ, Pointon AD, Cumming BG, Parker AJ (2002) Quantitative analysis of the responses of V1 neurons to horizontal disparity in dynamic random-dot stereograms. J Neurophysiol 87:191-208.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.87 , pp. 191-208
    • Prince, S.J.1    Pointon, A.D.2    Cumming, B.G.3    Parker, A.J.4
  • 50
    • 16644383303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural population code for fine perceptual decisions in area MT
    • Purushothaman G, Bradley DC (2005) Neural population code for fine perceptual decisions in area MT. Nat Neurosci 8:99-106.
    • (2005) Nat Neurosci , vol.8 , pp. 99-106
    • Purushothaman, G.1    Bradley, D.C.2
  • 51
    • 0344806451 scopus 로고
    • A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field
    • Robinson DA (1963) A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 10:137-145.
    • (1963) IEEE Trans Biomed Eng , vol.10 , pp. 137-145
    • Robinson, D.A.1
  • 52
    • 0026685825 scopus 로고
    • The perception of heading during eye movements
    • Royden CS, Banks MS, Crowell JA (1992) The perception of heading during eye movements. Nature 360:583-585.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.360 , pp. 583-585
    • Royden, C.S.1    Banks, M.S.2    Crowell, J.A.3
  • 53
    • 0022559611 scopus 로고
    • Integration of direction signals of image motion in the superior temporal sulcus of the macaque monkey
    • Saito H, Yukie M, Tanaka K, Hikosaka K, Fukada Y, Iwai E (1986) Integration of direction signals of image motion in the superior temporal sulcus of the macaque monkey. J Neurosci 6:145-157.
    • (1986) J Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 145-157
    • Saito, H.1    Yukie, M.2    Tanaka, K.3    Hikosaka, K.4    Fukada, Y.5    Iwai, E.6
  • 54
    • 0028048691 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of rotation-sensitive neurons in the posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey
    • Sakata H, Shibutani H, Ito Y, Tsurugai K, Mine S, Kusunoki M (1994) Functional properties of rotation-sensitive neurons in the posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey. Exp Brain Res 101:183-202.
    • (1994) Exp Brain Res , vol.101 , pp. 183-202
    • Sakata, H.1    Shibutani, H.2    Ito, Y.3    Tsurugai, K.4    Mine, S.5    Kusunoki, M.6
  • 55
    • 0015228805 scopus 로고
    • Rhesus monkey vestibular cortex: A bimodal primary projection field
    • Schwarz DW, Fredrickson JM (1971) Rhesus monkey vestibular cortex: a bimodal primary projection field. Science 172:280-281.
    • (1971) Science , vol.172 , pp. 280-281
    • Schwarz, D.W.1    Fredrickson, J.M.2
  • 56
    • 0032983147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of gaze rotation on the visual response of primate MSTd neurons
    • Shenoy KV, Bradley DC, Andersen RA (1999) Influence of gaze rotation on the visual response of primate MSTd neurons. J Neurophysiol 81:2764-2786.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 2764-2786
    • Shenoy, K.V.1    Bradley, D.C.2    Andersen, R.A.3
  • 57
    • 0002333325 scopus 로고
    • Using kernel density estimates to investigate multimodality
    • Silverman BW (1981) Using kernel density estimates to investigate multimodality. J R Stat Soc B 43:97-99.
    • (1981) J R Stat Soc B , vol.43 , pp. 97-99
    • Silverman, B.W.1
  • 58
    • 0023500073 scopus 로고
    • Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office
    • Snyder JP (1987) Map projections: a working manual, pp 182-190. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office.
    • (1987) Map projections: A working manual , pp. 182-190
    • Snyder, J.P.1
  • 59
    • 0024413091 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of motion of the visual field by direction, expansion/contraction, and rotation cells clustered in the dorsal part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque monkey
    • Tanaka K, Saito H (1989) Analysis of motion of the visual field by direction, expansion/contraction, and rotation cells clustered in the dorsal part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque monkey. J Neurophysiol 62:626-641.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.62 , pp. 626-641
    • Tanaka, K.1    Saito, H.2
  • 60
    • 0022601970 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of local and wide-field movements in the superior temporal visual areas of the macaque monkey
    • Tanaka K, Hikosaka K, Saito H, Yukie M, Fukada Y, Iwai E (1986) Analysis of local and wide-field movements in the superior temporal visual areas of the macaque monkey. J Neurosci 6:134-144.
    • (1986) J Neurosci , vol.6 , pp. 134-144
    • Tanaka, K.1    Hikosaka, K.2    Saito, H.3    Yukie, M.4    Fukada, Y.5    Iwai, E.6
  • 61
    • 0024359167 scopus 로고
    • Underlying mechanisms of the response specificity of expansion/contraction and rotation cells in the dorsal part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque monkey
    • Tanaka K, Fukada Y, Saito HA (1989) Underlying mechanisms of the response specificity of expansion/contraction and rotation cells in the dorsal part of the medial superior temporal area of the macaque monkey. J Neurophysiol 62:642-656.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.62 , pp. 642-656
    • Tanaka, K.1    Fukada, Y.2    Saito, H.A.3
  • 62
    • 0029065779 scopus 로고
    • Heading judgments during active and passive self-motion
    • Telford L, Howard IP, Ohmi M (1995) Heading judgments during active and passive self-motion. Exp Brain Res 104:502-510.
    • (1995) Exp Brain Res , vol.104 , pp. 502-510
    • Telford, L.1    Howard, I.P.2    Ohmi, M.3
  • 63
    • 0026641460 scopus 로고
    • Vestibular input to visual-tracking neurons in area MST of awake rhesus monkeys
    • Thier P, Erickson RG (1992a) Vestibular input to visual-tracking neurons in area MST of awake rhesus monkeys. Ann NY Acad Sci 656:960-963.
    • (1992) Ann NY Acad Sci , vol.656 , pp. 960-963
    • Thier, P.1    Erickson, R.G.2
  • 64
    • 0026777527 scopus 로고
    • Responses of visual-tracking neurons from cortical area MST-I to visual, eye and head motion
    • Thier P, Erickson RG (1992b) Responses of visual-tracking neurons from cortical area MST-I to visual, eye and head motion. Eur J Neurosci 4:539-553.
    • (1992) Eur J Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 539-553
    • Thier, P.1    Erickson, R.G.2
  • 66
    • 2442565916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optic flow
    • Chalupa LM, Werner JS, eds, pp, Cambridge, MA: MIT
    • Warren W (2003) Optic flow. In: The visual neuroscience (Chalupa LM, Werner JS, eds), pp 1247-1259. Cambridge, MA: MIT.
    • (2003) The visual neuroscience , pp. 1247-1259
    • Warren, W.1
  • 68
    • 0000365457 scopus 로고
    • Goodness-of-fit tests on a circle
    • Watson GS (1961) Goodness-of-fit tests on a circle. Biometrika 48:109-114.
    • (1961) Biometrika , vol.48 , pp. 109-114
    • Watson, G.S.1
  • 69
    • 0030925838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selectivity of macaque MT/V5 neurons for surface orientation in depth specified by motion
    • Xiao DK, Marcar VL, Raiguel SE, Orban GA (1997) Selectivity of macaque MT/V5 neurons for surface orientation in depth specified by motion. Eur J Neurosci 9:956-964.
    • (1997) Eur J Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 956-964
    • Xiao, D.K.1    Marcar, V.L.2    Raiguel, S.E.3    Orban, G.A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.