-
1
-
-
0035428640
-
The representation of Arctic soils in the Land Surface Model: The importance of mosses
-
Beringer, J., A. H. Lynch, F. S. Chapin III, M. Mack, and G. B. Bonan, 2001: The representation of Arctic soils in the Land Surface Model: The importance of mosses. J. Climate, 14, 3324-3335.
-
(2001)
J. Climate
, vol.14
, pp. 3324-3335
-
-
Beringer, J.1
Lynch, A.H.2
Chapin III, F.S.3
Mack, M.4
Bonan, G.B.5
-
2
-
-
0015368379
-
Salt and water movement in unsaturated frozen soil
-
Cary, J. W., and H. F. Mayland, 1972: Salt and water movement in unsaturated frozen soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc., 36, 549-555.
-
(1972)
Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. Proc
, vol.36
, pp. 549-555
-
-
Cary, J.W.1
Mayland, H.F.2
-
3
-
-
0025585761
-
A general mass-conservative numerical solution for the unsaturated flow equation
-
Celia, M. A., E. T. Bouloutas, and R. L. Zarba, 1990: A general mass-conservative numerical solution for the unsaturated flow equation. Water Resour. Res., 26, 1483-1496.
-
(1990)
Water Resour. Res
, vol.26
, pp. 1483-1496
-
-
Celia, M.A.1
Bouloutas, E.T.2
Zarba, R.L.3
-
4
-
-
17044414069
-
Hydrologic effects of frozen soils in the upper Mississippi River basin
-
Cherkauer, K. A., and D. P. Lettenmaier, 1999: Hydrologic effects of frozen soils in the upper Mississippi River basin. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 19 599-19 610.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.104
-
-
Cherkauer, K.A.1
Lettenmaier, D.P.2
-
5
-
-
0018004518
-
Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic properties
-
Clapp, R. B., and G. M. Hornberger, 1978: Empirical equations for some soil hydraulic properties. Water Resour. Res., 14, 601-604.
-
(1978)
Water Resour. Res
, vol.14
, pp. 601-604
-
-
Clapp, R.B.1
Hornberger, G.M.2
-
6
-
-
0033044341
-
The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity
-
Cox, P. M., R. A. Betts, C. B. Bunton, R. L. H. Essery, P. R. Rowntree, and J. Smith, 1999: The impact of new land surface physics on the GCM simulation of climate and climate sensitivity. Climate Dyn., 15, 183-203.
-
(1999)
Climate Dyn
, vol.15
, pp. 183-203
-
-
Cox, P.M.1
Betts, R.A.2
Bunton, C.B.3
Essery, R.L.H.4
Rowntree, P.R.5
Smith, J.6
-
7
-
-
0042412325
-
The Common Land Model
-
Dai, Y., and Coauthors, 2003: The Common Land Model. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 84, 1013-1023.
-
(2003)
Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc
, vol.84
, pp. 1013-1023
-
-
Dai, Y.1
-
8
-
-
0019610030
-
The thermal properties of soil in cold regions
-
Farouki, O. T., 1981: The thermal properties of soil in cold regions. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol., 5, 67-75.
-
(1981)
Cold Reg. Sci. Technol
, vol.5
, pp. 67-75
-
-
Farouki, O.T.1
-
10
-
-
0024621785
-
Simultaneous heat and water model of a freezing snow-residue-soil system. I. Theory and development
-
Flerchinger, G. N., and K. E. Saxton, 1989: Simultaneous heat and water model of a freezing snow-residue-soil system. I. Theory and development. Trans. ASAE, 32, 565-571.
-
(1989)
Trans. ASAE
, vol.32
, pp. 565-571
-
-
Flerchinger, G.N.1
Saxton, K.E.2
-
11
-
-
0017969751
-
An analysis of sensible and latent heat flow in a partially frozen unsaturated soil
-
Fuchs, M., G. S. Campbell, and R. I. Papendick, 1978: An analysis of sensible and latent heat flow in a partially frozen unsaturated soil. Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J., 42, 379-385.
-
(1978)
Soil Sci. Soc. Amer. J
, vol.42
, pp. 379-385
-
-
Fuchs, M.1
Campbell, G.S.2
Papendick, R.I.3
-
12
-
-
0003950488
-
Mathematical model of frost heave and thaw settlement in pavements
-
93-2, 126 pp
-
Guymon, G. L., R. L. Berg, and T. V. Hromadka, 1993: Mathematical model of frost heave and thaw settlement in pavements. CRREL Rep. 93-2, 126 pp.
-
(1993)
CRREL Rep
-
-
Guymon, G.L.1
Berg, R.L.2
Hromadka, T.V.3
-
13
-
-
30944439548
-
Water flow and heat transport in frozen soil: Numerical solution and freeze/thaw applications
-
Hansson, K., J. Simunek, M. Mizoguchi, L. C. Lundin, and M. T. van Genuchten, 2004: Water flow and heat transport in frozen soil: Numerical solution and freeze/thaw applications. Vadose Zone J., 3, 693-704.
-
(2004)
Vadose Zone J
, vol.3
, pp. 693-704
-
-
Hansson, K.1
Simunek, J.2
Mizoguchi, M.3
Lundin, L.C.4
van Genuchten, M.T.5
-
14
-
-
84944837386
-
Analysis of coupled heat-fluid transport in partially frozen soil
-
Harlan, R. L., 1973: Analysis of coupled heat-fluid transport in partially frozen soil. Water Resour. Res., 9, 1314-1323.
-
(1973)
Water Resour. Res
, vol.9
, pp. 1314-1323
-
-
Harlan, R.L.1
-
15
-
-
0042732893
-
Solution of the nonlinear transport equation using modified Picard iteration
-
Huang, K., B. P. Mohanty, F. J. Leij, and M. T. van Genuchten, 1998: Solution of the nonlinear transport equation using modified Picard iteration. Adv. Water Res., 21, 237-249.
-
(1998)
Adv. Water Res
, vol.21
, pp. 237-249
-
-
Huang, K.1
Mohanty, B.P.2
Leij, F.J.3
van Genuchten, M.T.4
-
16
-
-
0019229746
-
Heat and mass transfer in a freezing unsaturated porous medium
-
Jame, Y. W., and D. I. Norum, 1980: Heat and mass transfer in a freezing unsaturated porous medium. Water Resour. Res., 117, 811-819.
-
(1980)
Water Resour. Res
, vol.117
, pp. 811-819
-
-
Jame, Y.W.1
Norum, D.I.2
-
17
-
-
0003748673
-
-
Ph.D. dissertation, University of Trondheim, 236 pp
-
Johanson, O., 1975: Thermal conductivity of soils. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Trondheim, 236 pp.
-
(1975)
Thermal conductivity of soils
-
-
Johanson, O.1
-
18
-
-
0031398417
-
Seasonal variations in the heat and water balances for nonvegetated surfaces
-
Kondo, J., and J. Q. Xu, 1997: Seasonal variations in the heat and water balances for nonvegetated surfaces. J. Appl. Meteor., 36, 1676-1695.
-
(1997)
J. Appl. Meteor
, vol.36
, pp. 1676-1695
-
-
Kondo, J.1
Xu, J.Q.2
-
19
-
-
0033609629
-
A parameterization of snowpack and frozen ground intended for NCEP weather and climate models
-
Koren, V., J. Schaake, K. Mitchell, Q. Y. Duan, F. Chen, and J. M. Baker, 1999: A parameterization of snowpack and frozen ground intended for NCEP weather and climate models. J. Geophys. Res., 104 (D16), 19 569-19 585.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.104
, Issue.D16
-
-
Koren, V.1
Schaake, J.2
Mitchell, K.3
Duan, Q.Y.4
Chen, F.5
Baker, J.M.6
-
21
-
-
0037351502
-
Frozen soil parameterization in SiB2 and its validation with GAME-Tibet observations
-
Li, X., and T. Koike, 2003: Frozen soil parameterization in SiB2 and its validation with GAME-Tibet observations. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol., 36, 165-182.
-
(2003)
Cold Reg. Sci. Technol
, vol.36
, pp. 165-182
-
-
Li, X.1
Koike, T.2
-
22
-
-
0025572875
-
Hydraulic properties in an operational model of frozen soil
-
Lundin, L.-C., 1990: Hydraulic properties in an operational model of frozen soil. J. Hydrol., 118, 289-310.
-
(1990)
J. Hydrol
, vol.118
, pp. 289-310
-
-
Lundin, L.-C.1
-
23
-
-
0037593893
-
Effects of frozen soil on soil temperature, spring infiltration, and runoff: Results from the PILPS 2(d) experiment at Valdai, Russia
-
Luo, L. F., and Coauthors, 2003: Effects of frozen soil on soil temperature, spring infiltration, and runoff: Results from the PILPS 2(d) experiment at Valdai, Russia. J. Hydrometeor., 4, 334-351.
-
(2003)
J. Hydrometeor
, vol.4
, pp. 334-351
-
-
Luo, L.F.1
-
24
-
-
0001823893
-
Freezing phenomena in soil
-
D. Hillel, Ed, Academic Press
-
Miller, R. D., 1980: Freezing phenomena in soil. Application of Soil Physics, D. Hillel, Ed., Academic Press, 255-299.
-
(1980)
Application of Soil Physics
, pp. 255-299
-
-
Miller, R.D.1
-
25
-
-
0036862332
-
Temperature controls of microbial respiration above and below freezing in arctic tundra soils
-
Mikan, C. J., J. P. Schimel, and A. P. Doyle, 2002: Temperature controls of microbial respiration above and below freezing in arctic tundra soils. Soil Biol. Biochem., 34, 1785-1795.
-
(2002)
Soil Biol. Biochem
, vol.34
, pp. 1785-1795
-
-
Mikan, C.J.1
Schimel, J.P.2
Doyle, A.P.3
-
26
-
-
18344405795
-
Atmospheric response to soil-frost and snow in Alaska in March
-
Mölders, N., and J. E. Walsh, 2004: Atmospheric response to soil-frost and snow in Alaska in March. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 77, 77-115.
-
(2004)
Theor. Appl. Climatol
, vol.77
, pp. 77-115
-
-
Mölders, N.1
Walsh, J.E.2
-
27
-
-
0344201914
-
Long-term numerical investigations on the water budget quantities predicted by the hydro-thermodynamic soil vegetation scheme (HTSVS). Part I: Description of the model and impact of long-wave radiation, roots, snow, and soil frost
-
Mölders, N., U. Haferkorn, J. Döring, and G. Kramm, 2003: Long-term numerical investigations on the water budget quantities predicted by the hydro-thermodynamic soil vegetation scheme (HTSVS). Part I: Description of the model and impact of long-wave radiation, roots, snow, and soil frost. Meteor. Atmos. Phys., 84, 115-135.
-
(2003)
Meteor. Atmos. Phys
, vol.84
, pp. 115-135
-
-
Mölders, N.1
Haferkorn, U.2
Döring, J.3
Kramm, G.4
-
28
-
-
33646824817
-
Effects of frozen soil on snow-melt runoff and soil water storage at a continental scale
-
Niu, G.-Y., and Z.-L. Yang, 2006: Effects of frozen soil on snow-melt runoff and soil water storage at a continental scale. J. Hydrometeor., 7, 937-952.
-
(2006)
J. Hydrometeor
, vol.7
, pp. 937-952
-
-
Niu, G.-Y.1
Yang, Z.-L.2
-
29
-
-
0002358589
-
A soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer scheme for the modeling of water and energy balance processes in high latitudes. 1. Model improvements
-
Pauwels, V. R. N., and E. F. Wood, 1999: A soil-vegetation-atmosphere transfer scheme for the modeling of water and energy balance processes in high latitudes. 1. Model improvements. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 27 811-27 822.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.104
-
-
Pauwels, V.R.N.1
Wood, E.F.2
-
31
-
-
0032052926
-
The effect of soil thermal conductivity parameterization on surface energy fluxes and temperature
-
Peters-Lidard, C. D., E. Blackburn, X. Liang, and E. F. Wood, 1998: The effect of soil thermal conductivity parameterization on surface energy fluxes and temperature. J. Atmos. Sci., 55, 1209-1224.
-
(1998)
J. Atmos. Sci
, vol.55
, pp. 1209-1224
-
-
Peters-Lidard, C.D.1
Blackburn, E.2
Liang, X.3
Wood, E.F.4
-
32
-
-
10444250287
-
Role of soil freezing in future boreal climate change
-
Poutou, E., G. Krinner, C. Genthon, and N. de Noblet-Ducoudré, 2004: Role of soil freezing in future boreal climate change. Climate Dyn., 23, 621-639.
-
(2004)
Climate Dyn
, vol.23
, pp. 621-639
-
-
Poutou, E.1
Krinner, G.2
Genthon, C.3
de Noblet-Ducoudré, N.4
-
33
-
-
0030870754
-
Moisture migration during freeze and thaw of unsaturated soils: Modeling and large scale experiments
-
Shoop, S. A., and S. R. Bigl, 1997: Moisture migration during freeze and thaw of unsaturated soils: Modeling and large scale experiments. Cold Reg. Sci. Technol., 25, 33-45.
-
(1997)
Cold Reg. Sci. Technol
, vol.25
, pp. 33-45
-
-
Shoop, S.A.1
Bigl, S.R.2
-
34
-
-
0032571962
-
Simulation of freeze-thaw cycles in a general circulation model land surface scheme
-
Slater, A. G., A. J. Pitman, and C. E. Desborough, 1998: Simulation of freeze-thaw cycles in a general circulation model land surface scheme. J. Geophys. Res., 103, 11 303-11 312.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.103
-
-
Slater, A.G.1
Pitman, A.J.2
Desborough, C.E.3
-
35
-
-
0033788291
-
Parameterization of cold-season processes in the MAPS land-surface scheme
-
Smirnova, T. G., J. M. Brown, S. G. Benjamin, and D. Kim, 2000: Parameterization of cold-season processes in the MAPS land-surface scheme. J. Geophys. Res., 105 (D3), 4077-4086.
-
(2000)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.105
, Issue.D3
, pp. 4077-4086
-
-
Smirnova, T.G.1
Brown, J.M.2
Benjamin, S.G.3
Kim, D.4
-
36
-
-
0032949914
-
Soil moisture redistribution and infiltration in frozen sandy soils
-
Stähli, M., P. E. Jansson, and L. C. Lundin, 1999: Soil moisture redistribution and infiltration in frozen sandy soils. Water Resour. Res., 35, 95-103.
-
(1999)
Water Resour. Res
, vol.35
, pp. 95-103
-
-
Stähli, M.1
Jansson, P.E.2
Lundin, L.C.3
-
37
-
-
1442353217
-
A simple snow-atmosphere-soil transfer model
-
Sun, S. F., J. M. Jin, and Y. K. Xue, 1999: A simple snow-atmosphere-soil transfer model. J. Geophys. Res., 104, 19 587-19 597.
-
(1999)
J. Geophys. Res
, vol.104
-
-
Sun, S.F.1
Jin, J.M.2
Xue, Y.K.3
-
38
-
-
0038345930
-
A simplified version of the coupled heat and moisture transport model
-
Sun, S. F., X. Zhang, and G. A. Wei, 2003: A simplified version of the coupled heat and moisture transport model. Global Planet. Change, 37, 265-276.
-
(2003)
Global Planet. Change
, vol.37
, pp. 265-276
-
-
Sun, S.F.1
Zhang, X.2
Wei, G.A.3
-
39
-
-
0000845217
-
A numerical study on the impact of soil freezing on the continental-scale seasonal cycle
-
Takata, K., and M. Kimoto, 2000: A numerical study on the impact of soil freezing on the continental-scale seasonal cycle. J. Meteor. Soc. Japan, 78, 199-221.
-
(2000)
J. Meteor. Soc. Japan
, vol.78
, pp. 199-221
-
-
Takata, K.1
Kimoto, M.2
-
40
-
-
0018040069
-
A model for coupled heat and moisture transfer during soil freezing
-
Taylor, G. S., and J. N. Luthin, 1978: A model for coupled heat and moisture transfer during soil freezing. Can. Geotech. J., 15, 548-555.
-
(1978)
Can. Geotech. J
, vol.15
, pp. 548-555
-
-
Taylor, G.S.1
Luthin, J.N.2
-
41
-
-
0033381739
-
The representation of soil moisture freezing and its impact on the stable boundary layer
-
Viterbo, P., A. Beljaars, J. F. Mahfouf, and J. Teixeira, 1999: The representation of soil moisture freezing and its impact on the stable boundary layer. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 125, 2401-2426.
-
(1999)
Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc
, vol.125
, pp. 2401-2426
-
-
Viterbo, P.1
Beljaars, A.2
Mahfouf, J.F.3
Teixeira, J.4
-
42
-
-
0034936716
-
Treatment of frozen soil and snow cover in the land-surface model SEWAB
-
Warrach, K., H. T. Mengelkamp, and E. Raschke, 2001: Treatment of frozen soil and snow cover in the land-surface model SEWAB. Theor. Appl. Climatol., 70, 23-37.
-
(2001)
Theor. Appl. Climatol
, vol.70
, pp. 23-37
-
-
Warrach, K.1
Mengelkamp, H.T.2
Raschke, E.3
-
44
-
-
0005995173
-
-
in Chinese, Chinese Science Press, 351 pp
-
Xu, X. Z., J. C. Wang, and L. X. Zhang, 2001: Physics of Frozen Soil (in Chinese). Chinese Science Press, 351 pp.
-
(2001)
Physics of Frozen Soil
-
-
Xu, X.Z.1
Wang, J.C.2
Zhang, L.X.3
-
45
-
-
0037328184
-
The soil moisture distribution, thawing-freezing processes and their effects on the seasonal transition on the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) plateau
-
Yang, M. X., T. Yao, X. Gou, T. Koike, and Y. He, 2003: The soil moisture distribution, thawing-freezing processes and their effects on the seasonal transition on the Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) plateau. J. Asian Earth Sci., 21, 457-465.
-
(2003)
J. Asian Earth Sci
, vol.21
, pp. 457-465
-
-
Yang, M.X.1
Yao, T.2
Gou, X.3
Koike, T.4
He, Y.5
-
46
-
-
0031457344
-
Validation of the snow submodel of the Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme with Russian snow cover and meteorological observational data
-
Yang, Z. L., R. E. Dickinson, A. Robock, and K. Y. Vinnikov, 1997: Validation of the snow submodel of the Biosphere-Atmosphere Transfer Scheme with Russian snow cover and meteorological observational data. J. Climate, 10, 353-373.
-
(1997)
J. Climate
, vol.10
, pp. 353-373
-
-
Yang, Z.L.1
Dickinson, R.E.2
Robock, A.3
Vinnikov, K.Y.4
|