Coronally positioned flap for root coverage in smokers and non-smokers: Stability of outcomes between 6 months and 2 years

Journal of Periodontology

Volumn 78, Issue 9, 2007, Pages 1702-1707

  Silva, Cléverson O ^a,b,c   De Lima, Antonio Fernando Martorelli ^a   Sallum, Antônio Wilson ^a   Tatakis, Dimitris N ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CAMPINAS   (Brazil)

^b OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c NONE   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Gingival recession therapy; Longitudinal studies; Smoking adverse effects

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; ARTICLE; CLINICAL TRIAL; FEMALE; GINGIVA DISEASE; GINGIVOPLASTY; HUMAN; MALE; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; NONPARAMETRIC TEST; PLASTIC SURGERY; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; SMOKING; TOOTH PLAQUE; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

ADULT; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; DENTAL PLAQUE INDEX; FEMALE; GINGIVAL RECESSION; GINGIVOPLASTY; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PROSPECTIVE STUDIES; SMOKING; STATISTICS, NONPARAMETRIC; SURGICAL FLAPS; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 34748922904     PISSN: 00223492     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1902/jop.2007.070068     Document Type: Article

References (38)

1. Albandar JM, Kingman A. Gingival recession, gingival bleeding, and dental calculus in adults 30 years of age and older in the united States, 1988-1994. J Periodontal 1999;70:30-43.
2. Susin C, Haas AN, Oppermann RV, Haugejorden O, Albandar JM. Gingival recession: Epidemiology and risk indicators in a representative urban Brazilian population. J Periodontal 2004;75:1377-1386.
3. Bergstrom J, Eliasson S, Dock J. A 10-year prospective study of tobacco smoking and periodontal health. J Periodontal 2000;71:1338-1347.
4. Hyman JJ, Reid BC. Epidemiologic risk factors for periodontal attachment loss among adults in the united States. J Clin Periodontal 2003;30:230-237.
5. Martinez-Canut P, Lorca A, Magan R. Smoking and periodontal disease severity. J Clin Periodontal 1995; 22:743-749.
6. Gunsolley JC, Quinn SM, Tew J, Gooss CM, Brooks CN, Schenkein HA. The effect of smoking on individuals with minimal periodontal destruction. J Periodontal 1998;69:165-170.
7. Calsina G, Ramon JM, Echeverria JJ. Effects of smoking on periodontal tissues. J Clin Periodontal 2002;29: 771-776.
8. Serino G, Wennstrom JL, Lindhe J, Eneroth L. The prevalence and distribution of gingival recession in subjects with a high standard of oral hygiene. J Clin Periodontal 1994;21:57-63.
9. Miller PD Jr. Root coverage with the free gingival graft. Factors associated with incomplete coverage. J Periodontal 1987;58:674-681.
10. Trombelli L, Scabbia A. Healing response of gingival recession defects following guided tissue regeneration procedures in smokers and non-smokers. J Clin Periodontal 1997;24:529-533.
11. Martins AG, Andia DC, Sallum AW, Sallum EA, Casati MZ, Nociti FH Jr. Smoking may affect root coverage outcome: A prospective clinical study in humans. J Periodontal 2004;75:586-591.
12. Erley KJ, Swiec GD, Herold R, Bisch FC, Peacock ME. Gingival recession treatment with connective tissue graft in smokers and non-smokers. J Periodontal 2006; 77:1148-1155.
13. Silva CO, Sallum AW, de Lima AF, Tatakis DN. Coronally positioned flap for root coverage: Poor outcomes in smokers. J Periodontal 2006;77:81-87.
14. Scabbia A, Trombelli L. Long-term stability of the mucogingival complex following guided tissue regeneration in gingival recession defects. J Clin Periodontal 1998;25:1041-1046.
15. Leknes KN, Amarante ES, Price DE, Boe OE, Skavland RJ, Lie T. Coronally positioned flap procedures with or without a biodegradable membrane in the treatment of human gingival recession. A 6-year follow-up study. J Clin Periodontal 2005;32:518-529.
16. Zucchelli G, De Sanctis M. Long-term outcome following treatment of multiple Miller class I and II recession defects in esthetic areas of the mouth. J Periodontal 2005;76:2286-2292.
17. Ainamo J, Bay I. Problems and proposals for recording gingivitis and plaque. Int Dent J 1975;25:229-235.
18. Gurgan CA, Oruc AM, Akkaya M. Alterations in location of the mucogingival junction 5 years after coronally repositioned flap surgery. J Periodontal 2004;75: 893-901.
19. Hagewald S, Spahr A, Rompola E, Haller B, Heijl L, Bernimoulin JP. Comparative study of Emdogain and coronally advanced flap technique in the treatment of human gingival recessions. A prospective controlled clinical study. J Clin Periodontal 2002;29:35-41.
20. Spahr A, Haegewald S, Tsoulfidou F, et al. Coverage of Miller class 1 and H recession defects using enamel matrix proteins versus coronally advanced flap technique: A 2-year report. J Periodontal 2005;76:1871-1880.
21. Del Pizzo M, Zucchelli G, Modica F, Villa R, Debemardi C. Coronally advanced flap with or without enamel matrix derivative for root coverage: A 2-year study. J Clin Periodontal 2005;32:1181-1187.
22. de Queiroz Cortes A, Sallum AW, Casati MZ, Nociti FH Jr., Sallum EA. A two-year prospective study of coronally positioned flap with or without acellular dermal matrix graft. J Clin Periodontal 2006;33:683-689.
23. Wennstrom JL, Zucchelli G. Increased gingival dimensions. A significant factor for successful outcome of root coverage procedures? A 2-year prospective clinical study. J Clin Periodontal 1996;23:770-777.
24. Gorman WJ. Prevalence and etiology of gingival recession. J Periodontal 1967;38:316-322.
25. Vehkalahti M. Occurrence of gingival recession in adults. J Periodontal 1989;60:599-603.
26. Khocht A, Simon G, Person P, Denepitiya JL. Gingival recession in relation to history of hard toothbrush use. J Periodontal 1993;64:900-905.
27. Muller HP, Eger T. Gingival phenotypes in young male adults. J Clin Periodontal 1997;24:65-71.
28. Muller HP, Eger T, Schorb A. Gingival dimensions after root coverage with free connective tissue grafts. J Clin Periodontal 1998;25:424-430.
29. Harris RJ. The connective tissue with partial thickness double pedicle graft: The results of 100 consecutively treated defects. J Periodontal 1994;65:448-461.
30. Amarante ES, Leknes KN, Skavland J, Lie T. Coronally positioned flap procedures with or without a bioabsorbable membrane in the treatment of human gingival recession. J Periodontal 2000;71:989-998.
31. Palmer RM, Wilson RF, Hasan AS, Scott DA. Mechanisms of action of environmental factors-tobacco smoking. J Clin Periodontal 2005;32(Suppl.):180-195.
32. Morozumi T, Kubota T, Sato T, Okuda K, Yoshie H. Smoking cessation increases gingival blood flow and gingival crevicular fluid. J Clin Periodontal 2004;31: 267-272.
33. Tipton DA, Dabbous MK. Effects of nicotine on proliferation and extracellular matrix production of human gingival fibroblasts in vitro. J Periodontal 1995;66: 1056-1064.
34. Fang Y, Svoboda KK. Nicotine inhibits human gingival fibroblast migration via modulation of Rac signaling pathways. J Clin Periodontal 2005;32:1200-1207.
35. Cuff MJ, McQuade MJ, Scheidt MJ, Sutherland DE, Van Dyke TE. The presence of nicotine on root surfaces of periodontally diseased teeth in smokers. J Periodontal 1989;60:564-569.
36. Raulin LA, McPherson JC III, McQuade MJ, Hanson BS. The effect of nicotine on the attachment of human fibroblasts to glass and human root surfaces in vitro. J Periodontal 1988;59:318-325.
37. Poggi P, Rota MT, Boratto R. The volatile fraction of cigarette smoke induces alterations in the human gingival fibroblast cytoskeleton. J Periodontal Res 2002;37:230-235.
38. Rota MT, Poggi P, Boratto R. Human gingival fibroblast cytoskeleton is a target for volatile smoke components. J Periodontal 2001;72:709-713.