HEALTH CARE;
HEALTH CARE SYSTEM;
HUMAN;
MEDICAL EDUCATION;
MEDICAL PERSONNEL;
MEDICAL PROFESSION;
MEDICAL SPECIALIST;
PATIENT RIGHT;
PHYSICIAN;
PRIORITY JOURNAL;
REVIEW;
SURGERY;
ECONOMICS, MEDICAL;
EDUCATION, MEDICAL, GRADUATE;
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES;
HEALTH SERVICES ACCESSIBILITY;
HEALTH SERVICES NEEDS AND DEMAND;
HUMANS;
MEDICALLY UNDERSERVED AREA;
PHYSICIANS;
POPULATION DYNAMICS;
PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE LOCATION;
SURGERY;
UNITED STATES;
Ludmerer K.M. Time to heal: American medical education from the turn of the century to the era of managed care (1999), Oxford University Press, New York
Council on Graduate Medical Education. Summary of eighth report: patient care physician supply and requirements: testing COGME recommendations. Washington, DC: Council on Graduate Medical Education. Available at: http://www.cogme.gov/rpt8_3.htm. Accessed February 1, 2007.
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Cooper RA. Preparing for a future with too few physicians. The Mildred C.J. Pfeiffer Lecture at the College of Physicians of Philadelphia (PA), November 9, 2006.
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The aging population and its impact on the surgery workforce
Etzoni D.A., Liu J.H., Maggard M.A., et al. The aging population and its impact on the surgery workforce. Ann Surg 238 (2003) 170-177
Association of American Medical Colleges. Medical school expansion plans: results of the AAMC 2005 survey of U.S. medical schools. Center for Workforce Studies. Available at: http://www.aamc.org/meded/cfws/enroll.pdf. Accessed May 18, 2006.
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Council on Graduate Medical Education. Physician workforce policy guidelines for the United States, 2000-2020: 16th report. Available at: http://www.cogme.gov/report16.htm. Accessed February 1, 2007.
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National Academy of Science, Washington, DC
Institute of Medicine Committee on the Future of Emergency Care in the United States Health System. Report brief (2006), National Academy of Science, Washington, DC
A growing crisis in patient access to emergency surgical care
Division of Advocacy and Health Policy, American College of Surgeons. A growing crisis in patient access to emergency surgical care. Bull Am Coll Surg 91 8 (2006) 8-19
American College of Emergency Surgeons. On-call specialist coverage in U.S. emergency departments, American College of Emergency Physicians Survey of Emergency Department Directors. Available at: http://www.acep.org/NR/rdonlyres/DF81A858-FD39-46F6-B46A-15DF99A45806/0/RWJ_OncallReport2006.pdf. Accessed May, 2006.
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The Lewin Group analysis of AHA ED hospital capacity survey, 2002. April 2002, 7-18. Available at: http://www.aha.org/ahapolicyforum/resources/Eddiversionsurvey0404.html. Accessed April 4, 2006.
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The Schumacher Group. 2005 hospital emergency department administration survey. Available at: http://www.tsged.com/Survey2005.pdf. Accessed June, 2006.
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Rural surgical practice: a personal perspective
Hughes T.G. Rural surgical practice: a personal perspective. Bull Am Coll Surg 92 2 (2007) 12-17
Cunningham PJ, May JH. A growing hole in the safety net: physician charity care declines again. Tracking report 13. Center for Studying Health System Change. Available at: http://www.hschange.org/CONTENT/826/. Accessed March, 2006.
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The Project on Medical Liability in Pennsylvania. Available at: http://medliabilitypa.org/news/index.pjp?NewsID=15. Accessed June, 2006.
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AHA, Washington, DC
American Hospital Association. American hospital association survey: professional liability insurance: a growing crisis (white paper) (2003), AHA, Washington, DC
Association of American Medical Schools. The National Residency Matching Program. Available at: http://www.nrmp.org/2006advdata.pdf. Accessed April 4, 2006.
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Workforce issues in general surgery
Sheldon G.F. Workforce issues in general surgery. Am Surg 73 (2007) 100-108
American Urological Association Lecture, 2006 Clinical Congress of the American College of Surgeons, Chicago
von Eschenbach A.C. The molecular metamorphosis: health care in the 21st century (2006), American Urological Association Lecture, 2006 Clinical Congress of the American College of Surgeons, Chicago