Effects of controlling parameters on production of hydrogen by catalytic steam gasification of biomass at low temperatures

Fuel

Volumn 86, Issue 15, 2007, Pages 2422-2430

  Moghtaderi, Behdad ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NEWCASTLE   (Australia)

Author keywords

Biomass; Hydrogen production; Steam gasification

Indexed keywords

FLOW RATE; GASIFICATION; HYDROGEN PRODUCTION; LOW TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; PARAMETER ESTIMATION; STEAM CONDENSATE;

STEAM CONTENT; STEAM GASIFICATION;

BIOMASS;

EID: 34548448618     PISSN: 00162361     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2007.02.012     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Klass D.L. Biomass for renewable energy, fuels, and chemicals (1998), Academic Press, US
2. Ni M., Leung D.Y.C., Leung K.H., and Sumathy K. An overview of hydrogen production from biomass. Fuel Process Technol 87 (2006) 461-472
3. Abu El-Rub Z., Bramer E.A., and Brem G. Review of catalysts for tar elimination in biomass gasification process. Ind Eng Chem Res 43 (2004) 6911-6919
4. Devi L., Ptasinski K.J., and Jannsen F.J.J.G. A review of the primary measures for tar elimination in biomass gasification processes. Biomass Bioenergy 24 (2003) 125-140
5. Dayton, D. A review of the literature on catalytic biomass tar destruction. National Energy Renewable Laboratory (US), Report: NREL/TP-510-32815; 2002.
6. Sutton D., Kelleher B., and Ross J.R.H. Review of literature on catalysts for biomass gasification. Fuel Process Technol 73 (2001) 155-173
7. Gil J., Aznar M.P., Caballero M.A., Francés E., and Corella J. Biomass gasification in fluidized bed at pilot scale with steam-oxygen mixtures. product distribution for very different operating conditions. Energy Fuel 11 6 (1997) 1109-1118
8. Aznar P., Delgado J., Corella J., Lahoz J., and Aragues J.L. Fuel and useful gas by steam gasification of biomass in fluidized bed with downstream methane and tar steam reforming: new results. In: Grassi G., Collina A., and Zibetta H. (Eds). Proceedings of 6th Biomass Energy Ind., Environ., E.C. Conference (1992), Elsevier, London, UK 707-713
9. Aznar M.P., Corella J., Delgado J., and Lahoz J. Improved steam gasification of lignocellulosic residues in a fluidized bed with commercial steam reforming catalysts. Ind Eng Chem Res 32 1 (1993) 1-10
10. Corella J., Aznar M.P., Delgado J., and Aldea E. Steam gasification of cellulosic wastes in a fluidized bed with downstream vessels. Ind Eng Chem Res 30 10 (1991) 2252-2262
11. Corella J., Aznar M.P., Gil J., and Caballero M.A. Biomass gasification in fluidized bed: where to locate the dolomite to improve gasification?. Energy Fuel 13 6 (1999) 1122-1127
12. Narváez I., Corella J., and Ori{dotless}́o A. Fresh tar (from a biomass gasifier) elimination over a commercial steam-reforming catalyst kinetics and effect of different variables of operation. Ind Eng Chem Res 36 2 (1997) 317-327
13. Narváez I., Ori{dotless}́o A., Aznar M.P., and Corella J. Biomass gasification with air in an atmospheric bubbling fluidized bed. effect of six operational variables on the quality of the produced raw gas. Ind Eng Chem Res 35 7 (1996) 2110-2120
14. Macneil S., and Basu P. Effect of pressure on char combustion in a pressurised circulating fluidised bed boiler. Fuel 77 (1998) 269-275
15. Auberger J. Catalytic steam gasification of pine sawdust in a circulating fluidised bed, M.Sc. Thesis, Vienna University of Technology; 2003.
16. Caballero M.A., Aznar M.P., Gil J., Martin J.A., Frances E., and Corella J. Commercial steam reforming catalysts to improve biomass gasification with steam-oxygen mixtures, 1, hot gas upgrading by the catalytic reactor. Ind Eng Chem Res 36 (1997) 5227-5239
17. Young L., and Pian C.C.P. High-temperature, air-blown gasification of dairy-farm wastes for energy production. Energy 28 (2003) 655-672
18. Asadullah M., Ito S.I., Kunimori K., and Tomishige K. Role of catalyst and its fluidisation in the catalytic gasification of biomass to syngas at low temperatures. Ind Eng Chem Res 41 (2002) 4567-4575
19. 2 catalysts with steam reforming catalysts, dolomite and inert materials as bed materials in low throughput fluidised bed gasification systems. Biomass Bioenergy 26 (2004) 269-279
20. Lv P.M., Xiong Z.H., Chang J., Wu C.Z., Chen Y., and Zhu J.X. An experimental study on biomass air-steam gasification in a fluidised bed. Bioresour Technol 95 (2004) 95-101
21. Wang T., Chang J., Cui X., Zhang Q., and Fu Y. Reforming of raw fuel gas from biomass gasification to syngas over highly stable nickle-magnesium solid solution catalysts. Fuel Process Technol 87 (2006) 421-428
22. Lv P.M., Yuan Z., Wu C., Ma L., Chen Y., and Tsubaki N. Bio-syngas production from biomass catalytic gasification. Energy Convers Manage 48 4 (2007) 1132-1139
23. Gil J., Caballero M.A., Martin J.A., Aznar M.P., and Corella J. Biomass gasification with air in a fluidised bed: effect of the in-bed use of dolomite under different operation conditions. Ind Eng Chem Res 38 (1999) 4226-4235
24. Delgado J., Aznar M.P., and Corella. Biomass gasification with steam in fluidised bed: effectiveness of CaO, MgO and CaO-MgO hot raw gas cleaning. Ind Eng Chem Res 36 (1997) 1535-1543
25. Brandt P., Larsen E., and Henriksen U. High tar reduction in a two-stage gasifier. Energy Fuel 14 (2000) 816-819
26. Pfeifer C., Rauch R., and Hofbauer H. In-bed catalytic tar reduction in a dual fluidised bed biomass steam gasifier. Ind Eng Chem Res 43 (2004) 1634-1640
27. Lv PM, Yuan Z, Ma L, Wu C, Chen Y Zhu J. Hydrogen-rich gas production from biomass air and oxygen/steam gasification in a downdraft Gasifier. Renew. Energy, in press.