-
2
-
-
34548238425
-
-
Risks associated with smoking cigarettes with low machine-measured yields of tar and nicotine. Bethesda, MD, United States Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, 2001 (Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 13) (http://news.findlaw.com/hdocs/ docs/tobacco/nihnci112701cigstdy.pdf, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
Risks associated with smoking cigarettes with low machine-measured yields of tar and nicotine. Bethesda, MD, United States Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Cancer Institute, 2001 (Smoking and Tobacco Control Monograph No. 13) (http://news.findlaw.com/hdocs/ docs/tobacco/nihnci112701cigstdy.pdf, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
-
-
-
4
-
-
34548212532
-
-
Report of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide of the smoke of 1294 varieties of domestic cigarettes for the year 1998. Washington, DC, Federal Trade Commission, 2000 (http://www.ftc.gov/reports/tobacco/ 1998tar&nicotinereport.pdf, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
Report of "tar", nicotine, and carbon monoxide of the smoke of 1294 varieties of domestic cigarettes for the year 1998. Washington, DC, Federal Trade Commission, 2000 (http://www.ftc.gov/reports/tobacco/ 1998tar&nicotinereport.pdf, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
-
-
-
5
-
-
24144470253
-
Methods to assess potential reduced exposure products
-
Hatsukami DK et al. Methods to assess potential reduced exposure products. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 2005, 7:827-844.
-
(2005)
Nicotine and Tobacco Research
, vol.7
, pp. 827-844
-
-
Hatsukami, D.K.1
-
6
-
-
33646434839
-
Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products
-
Hatsukami DK et al. Biomarkers to assess the utility of potential reduced exposure tobacco products. Nicotine and Tobacco Research, 2006, 8:169-191.
-
(2006)
Nicotine and Tobacco Research
, vol.8
, pp. 169-191
-
-
Hatsukami, D.K.1
-
8
-
-
34548207412
-
-
Smoking methods for cigarettes. International Organization for Standardization, 2006 (ISO/TC 126/WG 9).
-
Smoking methods for cigarettes. International Organization for Standardization, 2006 (ISO/TC 126/WG 9).
-
-
-
-
9
-
-
14644390892
-
Smoke composition and predicting relationships for international commercial cigarettes smoked with three machine-smoking conditions
-
Counts ME et al. Smoke composition and predicting relationships for international commercial cigarettes smoked with three machine-smoking conditions. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 2005, 41:185-227.
-
(2005)
Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology
, vol.41
, pp. 185-227
-
-
Counts, M.E.1
-
10
-
-
85044705761
-
Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking (IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans)
-
Lyon, France, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
-
Tobacco smoke and involuntary smoking (IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans), IARC Monograph 83. Lyon, France, International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization, 2004.
-
(2004)
IARC Monograph
, vol.83
-
-
-
11
-
-
4143062086
-
Application of toxicological risk assessment principles to the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke
-
Fowles J, Dybing E. Application of toxicological risk assessment principles to the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke. Tobacco Control, 2003, 12:424-430.
-
(2003)
Tobacco Control
, vol.12
, pp. 424-430
-
-
Fowles, J.1
Dybing, E.2
-
12
-
-
0030980988
-
T25: A simplified carcinogenic potency index: description of the system and study of correlations between carcinogenic potency and species/site specificity and mutagenicity
-
Dybing E et al. T25: a simplified carcinogenic potency index: description of the system and study of correlations between carcinogenic potency and species/site specificity and mutagenicity. Pharmacology & Toxicology, 1997, 80:272-279.
-
(1997)
Pharmacology & Toxicology
, vol.80
, pp. 272-279
-
-
Dybing, E.1
-
13
-
-
0036122484
-
Hazard characterisation of chemicals in food and diet: Dose-response, mechanisms and extrapolation issues
-
Dybing E et al. Hazard characterisation of chemicals in food and diet: dose-response, mechanisms and extrapolation issues. Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2002, 40:237-282.
-
(2002)
Food and Chemical Toxicology
, vol.40
, pp. 237-282
-
-
Dybing, E.1
-
15
-
-
10644295565
-
Smokeless tobacco and tobacco-related nitrosamines
-
Cogliano V et al. Smokeless tobacco and tobacco-related nitrosamines. Lancet Oncology, 2004, 5:708.
-
(2004)
Lancet Oncology
, vol.5
, pp. 708
-
-
Cogliano, V.1
-
16
-
-
34548287191
-
-
Constituents and emissions reported for cigarettes sold in Canada - 2004. Health Canada, Tobacco Control Programme (http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/tabac- tabac/legislation/reg/indust/constitu_e.html, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
Constituents and emissions reported for cigarettes sold in Canada - 2004. Health Canada, Tobacco Control Programme (http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/tabac- tabac/legislation/reg/indust/constitu_e.html, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
-
-
-
17
-
-
34548293947
-
-
Australian cigarette emissions data. 2001. Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing, Australian Government, 2002 (http://www.health.gov.au/ internet/wcms/publishing.nsf/Content/health-pubhlth-strateg-drugs-tobacco- emis_data.htm, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
Australian cigarette emissions data. 2001. Commonwealth Department of Health and Ageing, Australian Government, 2002 (http://www.health.gov.au/ internet/wcms/publishing.nsf/Content/health-pubhlth-strateg-drugs-tobacco- emis_data.htm, accessed 2 March 2007).
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
34548213380
-
Guiding principles for the development of tobacco product research and testing capacity and proposed protocols for the initiation of tobacco product testing: Recommendation 1
-
WHO Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation
-
WHO Study Group on Tobacco Product Regulation. Guiding principles for the development of tobacco product research and testing capacity and proposed protocols for the initiation of tobacco product testing: recommendation 1. Geneva, World Health Organization, 2004, p. 16.
-
(2004)
Geneva, World Health Organization
, pp. 16
-
-
-
20
-
-
0141705532
-
Simultaneous determination of 5 tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream cigarette smoke by isotope dilution liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry
-
Wu W, Ashley D, Watson C. Simultaneous determination of 5 tobacco-specific nitrosamines in mainstream cigarette smoke by isotope dilution liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry. Analytical Chemistry, 2003, 75:4827-4832.
-
(2003)
Analytical Chemistry
, vol.75
, pp. 4827-4832
-
-
Wu, W.1
Ashley, D.2
Watson, C.3
-
21
-
-
34548215990
-
-
Data available at http://www.qp.gov.be.ca/statreg/reg/T/TobaccoSales/ 282_98.htm#schedulea, accessed 2 March 2007.
-
Data available at http://www.qp.gov.be.ca/statreg/reg/T/TobaccoSales/ 282_98.htm#schedulea, accessed 2 March 2007.
-
-
-
|