메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 146-151

Thyroid hormone-uptake test: A concept based on false premises

Author keywords

Design; Free thyroxine index; Limitations; T3 uptake test; Theory

Indexed keywords

LIOTHYRONINE; THYROID HORMONE; THYROXINE BINDING PROTEIN;

EID: 34548221839     PISSN: 10811672     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (3)

References (37)
  • 1
    • 0001296463 scopus 로고
    • The interaction of free thyroid hormones in health and disease
    • Robbins J, Rall JE: The interaction of free thyroid hormones in health and disease. Recent Prog Horm Res 1957;13:161-202.
    • (1957) Recent Prog Horm Res , vol.13 , pp. 161-202
    • Robbins, J.1    Rall, J.E.2
  • 2
    • 0002659230 scopus 로고
    • The iodine-containing hormones in blood
    • Gray CH, James, VHT eds, London: Academic Press
    • Robbins J, Rall JE: The iodine-containing hormones in blood. In: Gray CH, James, VHT (eds): Hormones in Blood. London: Academic Press, 1979: pp 575-688.
    • (1979) Hormones in Blood , pp. 575-688
    • Robbins, J.1    Rall, J.E.2
  • 3
    • 77049311187 scopus 로고
    • The thyroid hormone-plasma protein complex in man. II. A new in vitro method for study of 'uptake' of labelled hormonal components by human erythrocytes
    • Hamolsky MW, Stein M, Freedberg AS: The thyroid hormone-plasma protein complex in man. II. A new in vitro method for study of 'uptake' of labelled hormonal components by human erythrocytes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1957;17:33-44.
    • (1957) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.17 , pp. 33-44
    • Hamolsky, M.W.1    Stein, M.2    Freedberg, A.S.3
  • 5
    • 0016745556 scopus 로고
    • The thyroxine-binding properties of serum proteins.Competitive binding technique employing Sephadex G-25
    • Sutherland RL, Simpson-Morgan MW: The thyroxine-binding properties of serum proteins.Competitive binding technique employing Sephadex G-25. J Endocrinol 1975;65:319-332.
    • (1975) J Endocrinol , vol.65 , pp. 319-332
    • Sutherland, R.L.1    Simpson-Morgan, M.W.2
  • 7
    • 0014422607 scopus 로고
    • Free thyroxine in serum in relation to thyroid function
    • Anderson BG: Free thyroxine in serum in relation to thyroid function. JAMA 1968;203:577-582.
    • (1968) JAMA , vol.203 , pp. 577-582
    • Anderson, B.G.1
  • 8
    • 0015253767 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of adjusted total thyroxine (free thyroxine index) as a measure of thyroid function
    • Stein RB, Price L: Evaluation of adjusted total thyroxine (free thyroxine index) as a measure of thyroid function. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1972;34:225-228.
    • (1972) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.34 , pp. 225-228
    • Stein, R.B.1    Price, L.2
  • 9
    • 0020137115 scopus 로고
    • Serum binding of triodothyronine: Theoretical and practical implications for in vitro triiodothyronine uptake
    • Harpen MD, Paul WN, Lee P, et al.: Serum binding of triodothyronine: theoretical and practical implications for in vitro triiodothyronine uptake. Endocrinology 1982;110:1732-1739.
    • (1982) Endocrinology , vol.110 , pp. 1732-1739
    • Harpen, M.D.1    Paul, W.N.2    Lee, P.3
  • 10
    • 0018743957 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid function and lipids in patients with chronic renal disease treated by hemodialysis; with comments on the "free thyroxine index
    • Felicetta JV, Green WL, Haas LB: Thyroid function and lipids in patients with chronic renal disease treated by hemodialysis; with comments on the "free thyroxine index". Metabolism 1979;28:756-763.
    • (1979) Metabolism , vol.28 , pp. 756-763
    • Felicetta, J.V.1    Green, W.L.2    Haas, L.B.3
  • 11
    • 0018948924 scopus 로고
    • Serum free thyroxine in thyroidal andnon-thyroidal illnesses; a comparison of measurements by radioimmunoassay, equilibrium dialysis and free thyroxine index
    • Chopra IJ, Van Herle AJ, Teco GN, Nguyen AH: Serum free thyroxine in thyroidal andnon-thyroidal illnesses; a comparison of measurements by radioimmunoassay, equilibrium dialysis and free thyroxine index. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1980;51:135-143.
    • (1980) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.51 , pp. 135-143
    • Chopra, I.J.1    Van Herle, A.J.2    Teco, G.N.3    Nguyen, A.H.4
  • 12
    • 0020691860 scopus 로고
    • A challenge of several concepts of free thyroxine index for assessing thyroid status in patients with altered thyroid-binding protein capacity
    • Wilke TJ: A challenge of several concepts of free thyroxine index for assessing thyroid status in patients with altered thyroid-binding protein capacity. Clin Chem 1983;29:56-59.
    • (1983) Clin Chem , vol.29 , pp. 56-59
    • Wilke, T.J.1
  • 13
    • 0024651254 scopus 로고
    • Effect of albumin on results for free thyroxine index as estimated by the total T4/T3 uptake ratio
    • Beck R, Massad A, Lischinsky S: Effect of albumin on results for free thyroxine index as estimated by the total T4/T3 uptake ratio. Clin Chem 1989;34:706-707.
    • (1989) Clin Chem , vol.34 , pp. 706-707
    • Beck, R.1    Massad, A.2    Lischinsky, S.3
  • 14
    • 0024638626 scopus 로고
    • Deprecating the diagnostic significance of free thyroxine levels in human serum [Letter]
    • Midgley JEM: Deprecating the diagnostic significance of free thyroxine levels in human serum [Letter]. Ann Clin Biochem 1989;26:208-211.
    • (1989) Ann Clin Biochem , vol.26 , pp. 208-211
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1
  • 15
    • 0000015970 scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine-protein interactions: 1. Binding of thyroxine to human serum albumin and modified albumin
    • Tabachnick M: Thyroxine-protein interactions: 1. Binding of thyroxine to human serum albumin and modified albumin. J Biol Chem 1964;239:1242-1249.
    • (1964) J Biol Chem , vol.239 , pp. 1242-1249
    • Tabachnick, M.1
  • 16
    • 0017665874 scopus 로고
    • A new theoretical description of the binding of thyroid hormones by serum proteins
    • Prince HP, Ramsden DB: A new theoretical description of the binding of thyroid hormones by serum proteins. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 1977;7:307-324.
    • (1977) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.7 , pp. 307-324
    • Prince, H.P.1    Ramsden, D.B.2
  • 17
    • 0022232054 scopus 로고
    • Comprehensive study of a thyroxin-analog based assay for free thyroxin ("Amerlex FT4")
    • Wilkins TA, Midgley JEM, Barron N: Comprehensive study of a thyroxin-analog based assay for free thyroxin ("Amerlex FT4"). Clin Chem 1985;34:1644-1653.
    • (1985) Clin Chem , vol.34 , pp. 1644-1653
    • Wilkins, T.A.1    Midgley, J.E.M.2    Barron, N.3
  • 18
    • 84948296355 scopus 로고
    • An enzyme-labelled immuno-assay for the measurement of unsaturated thyroid hormone binding capacity in serum and plasma
    • Abstr 076
    • Schall RF, Jr., Crutchfield T, Kern CW, Tenoso WJ: An enzyme-labelled immuno-assay for the measurement of unsaturated thyroid hormone binding capacity in serum and plasma. Clin Chem 1979;25:1078 (Abstr 076).
    • (1979) Clin Chem , vol.25 , pp. 1078
    • Schall Jr., R.F.1    Crutchfield, T.2    Kern, C.W.3    Tenoso, W.J.4
  • 19
    • 0022203661 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of a fluorescence polarization immunoassay of thyroxine and thyroxine-uptake
    • Symons RG, Vining RF: An evaluation of a fluorescence polarization immunoassay of thyroxine and thyroxine-uptake. Clin Chem 1985;31:1342-1348.
    • (1985) Clin Chem , vol.31 , pp. 1342-1348
    • Symons, R.G.1    Vining, R.F.2
  • 20
    • 0344828271 scopus 로고
    • Free hormones in blood. Their physiological significance and measurement
    • Butt WR ed, New York: M Dekker Inc
    • Ekins R: Free hormones in blood. Their physiological significance and measurement. In: Butt WR (ed): Clinical & Biochemical Analysis. New York: M Dekker Inc. 1984;14:217-251.
    • (1984) Clinical & Biochemical Analysis , vol.14 , pp. 217-251
    • Ekins, R.1
  • 21
    • 0034918897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect free thyroxine assay methods: Theory and practice. (Review)
    • Midgley JEM: Direct and indirect free thyroxine assay methods: theory and practice. (Review). Clin Chem 2001;47:1353-1363.
    • (2001) Clin Chem , vol.47 , pp. 1353-1363
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1
  • 22
    • 0024554640 scopus 로고
    • Dependence of the thyroxine/thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) ratio and the free thyroxin index on TBG concentrations
    • Nelson JC, Tomei RT: Dependence of the thyroxine/thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) ratio and the free thyroxin index on TBG concentrations. Clin Chem 1989;35:541-544.
    • (1989) Clin Chem , vol.35 , pp. 541-544
    • Nelson, J.C.1    Tomei, R.T.2
  • 23
    • 0018422190 scopus 로고
    • Misleadingly low free thyroxine index and usefulness of reverse triiodothyronine measurement in nonthyroidal illness
    • Chopra IJ, Solomon DH, Hepner GW, Morgenstein AA: Misleadingly low free thyroxine index and usefulness of reverse triiodothyronine measurement in nonthyroidal illness. Ann Intern Med 1979;90:905-912.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med , vol.90 , pp. 905-912
    • Chopra, I.J.1    Solomon, D.H.2    Hepner, G.W.3    Morgenstein, A.A.4
  • 24
    • 0019266210 scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine-binding globulin concentrations in the plasma of severelv ill patients [Letter]
    • Pannall PR, Fuller WR, Peisach AR, et al.: Thyroxine-binding globulin concentrations in the plasma of severelv ill patients [Letter]. Clin Chem 1980;26:1925-1926.
    • (1980) Clin Chem , vol.26 , pp. 1925-1926
    • Pannall, P.R.1    Fuller, W.R.2    Peisach, A.R.3
  • 25
    • 0024386579 scopus 로고
    • Direct and indirect techniques for free thyroxin compared in patients with non-thyroidal illness. II. Effect of prealbumin, albumin and thyroxin-binding globulin
    • Csako G, Zweig MH, Glickman J, et al.: Direct and indirect techniques for free thyroxin compared in patients with non-thyroidal illness. II. Effect of prealbumin, albumin and thyroxin-binding globulin. Clin Chem 1989;31:1655-1662.
    • (1989) Clin Chem , vol.31 , pp. 1655-1662
    • Csako, G.1    Zweig, M.H.2    Glickman, J.3
  • 26
    • 0022907620 scopus 로고
    • Assay performance and tracer properties for two analog-based assays of free triiodothyronine
    • Wilkins TA, Midgley JEM, Stevens RAJ, et al: Assay performance and tracer properties for two analog-based assays of free triiodothyronine. Clin Chem 1986;32:465-469.
    • (1986) Clin Chem , vol.32 , pp. 465-469
    • Wilkins, T.A.1    Midgley, J.E.M.2    Stevens, R.A.J.3
  • 27
    • 0025315554 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of free thyroxin and albumin in serum in severe nonthyroidal illness: Assay artefacts and physiological influences
    • Midgley JEM, Sheehan CP, Christofides ND, et al.: Concentrations of free thyroxin and albumin in serum in severe nonthyroidal illness: assay artefacts and physiological influences. Clin Chem 1990;36:765-771.
    • (1990) Clin Chem , vol.36 , pp. 765-771
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1    Sheehan, C.P.2    Christofides, N.D.3
  • 28
    • 0018144243 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid function in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: Unexplained low serum thyroxine concentrations
    • Hershman JM, Krugman LG, Kopple JD, et al.: Thyroid function in patients undergoing maintenance hemodialysis: unexplained low serum thyroxine concentrations. Metabolism 1978;27:755-759.
    • (1978) Metabolism , vol.27 , pp. 755-759
    • Hershman, J.M.1    Krugman, L.G.2    Kopple, J.D.3
  • 29
    • 0018908589 scopus 로고
    • Low thyroxine and low FT4I in seriously ill patients
    • Wood DG, Cyrus J, Samols E: Low thyroxine and low FT4I in seriously ill patients. J Nucl Med 1980;21:432-435.
    • (1980) J Nucl Med , vol.21 , pp. 432-435
    • Wood, D.G.1    Cyrus, J.2    Samols, E.3
  • 30
    • 0020396563 scopus 로고
    • Methodological background of the Amersham Amerlex free thyroxine RIA
    • Midgley JEM: Methodological background of the Amersham Amerlex free thyroxine RIA. Nuklearmedizin 1982;21:179-183.
    • (1982) Nuklearmedizin , vol.21 , pp. 179-183
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1
  • 31
    • 34548245789 scopus 로고
    • The direct estimation of free hormones by a simple equil- ibrium immunoassay
    • Amersham International Ltd
    • Midgley JEM, Wilkins TA: The direct estimation of free hormones by a simple equil- ibrium immunoassay. Amersham UK; Amersham International Ltd 1982.
    • (1982) Amersham UK
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1    Wilkins, T.A.2
  • 32
    • 0027523411 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of T-uptake and thyrox- ine in hypo- and hyperthyroid patients [Letter]
    • Winter WE, Weber J, Sleater J, Bertholf RL: Relationship of T-uptake and thyrox- ine in hypo- and hyperthyroid patients [Letter]. Clin Chem 1993;39:554.
    • (1993) Clin Chem , vol.39 , pp. 554
    • Winter, W.E.1    Weber, J.2    Sleater, J.3    Bertholf, R.L.4
  • 33
    • 0023322611 scopus 로고
    • Discrepant thyroid-function test results by fluorescent polarization and radioimmunoassay in nonthyroidal illness [Letter]
    • Winton MRJ, Stickland T: Discrepant thyroid-function test results by fluorescent polarization and radioimmunoassay in nonthyroidal illness [Letter]. Clin Chem 1987;33:613-614.
    • (1987) Clin Chem , vol.33 , pp. 613-614
    • Winton, M.R.J.1    Stickland, T.2
  • 34
    • 0026730207 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary evaluation of a fluorescence polarization immunoassay (Abbott TDx) for estimating serum free thyroxine concentrations in patients with critical nonthyroidal illness and low total thyroxine concentrations in serum [Technical Brief]
    • Mendel CM: Preliminary evaluation of a fluorescence polarization immunoassay (Abbott TDx) for estimating serum free thyroxine concentrations in patients with critical nonthyroidal illness and low total thyroxine concentrations in serum [Technical Brief]. Clin Chem 1992;38:1916-1917.
    • (1992) Clin Chem , vol.38 , pp. 1916-1917
    • Mendel, C.M.1
  • 35
    • 0025269339 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of free hormones in blood [Review]
    • Ekins RP: Measurement of free hormones in blood [Review]. Endocr Rev 1990;11:5-46.
    • (1990) Endocr Rev , vol.11 , pp. 5-46
    • Ekins, R.P.1
  • 37
    • 28944445334 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The design of one-step free thyroxine assays: A critique [Review]
    • Midgley JEM: The design of one-step free thyroxine assays: a critique [Review]. J Clin Ligand Assay 2005;28:110-115.
    • (2005) J Clin Ligand Assay , vol.28 , pp. 110-115
    • Midgley, J.E.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.