-
1
-
-
0003552227
-
-
Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment, Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment: Winnipeg, MN
-
Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment. Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines; Canadian Council of Ministers of the Environment: Winnipeg, MN, 1999.
-
(1999)
Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines
-
-
-
2
-
-
0003427373
-
-
CRC/ Lewis Press: Boca Raton, FL
-
Suter, G. W.; Efroymson, R. A.; Sample, B. E.; Jones, D. E. Ecological Risk Assessment for Contaminated Sites; CRC/ Lewis Press: Boca Raton, FL, 2000.
-
(2000)
Ecological Risk Assessment for Contaminated Sites
-
-
Suter, G.W.1
Efroymson, R.A.2
Sample, B.E.3
Jones, D.E.4
-
3
-
-
0034666852
-
Aging, bioavailability, and overestimation of risk from environmental pollutants
-
Alexander, M. Aging, bioavailability, and overestimation of risk from environmental pollutants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2000, 34, 4259-4265.
-
(2000)
Environ. Sci. Technol
, vol.34
, pp. 4259-4265
-
-
Alexander, M.1
-
4
-
-
33644638771
-
Effect of soil properties on lead bioavailability and toxicity of earthworms
-
Bradham, K. D.; Dayton, E. A.; Basta, N. T.; Schroder, J.; Payton, M.; Lanno, R. P. Effect of soil properties on lead bioavailability and toxicity of earthworms. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2006, 25, 769-775.
-
(2006)
Environ. Toxicol. Chem
, vol.25
, pp. 769-775
-
-
Bradham, K.D.1
Dayton, E.A.2
Basta, N.T.3
Schroder, J.4
Payton, M.5
Lanno, R.P.6
-
5
-
-
0013073183
-
-
U.S. Department of Energy: Oak Ridge, TN
-
Sample, B. E.; Alpin, M. S.; Efroymson, R. A.; Suter, G. W.; Welsh, C. J. E. Methods and Tools for Estimation of the Exposure of Terrestrial Wildlife to Contaminants; U.S. Department of Energy: Oak Ridge, TN, 1997.
-
(1997)
Methods and Tools for Estimation of the Exposure of Terrestrial Wildlife to Contaminants
-
-
Sample, B.E.1
Alpin, M.S.2
Efroymson, R.A.3
Suter, G.W.4
Welsh, C.J.E.5
-
6
-
-
0011702007
-
-
Battelle Press: Columbus, OH
-
Kelley, M. E.; Brauning, S. E.; Schoof, R. A.; Ruby, M. V. Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil; Battelle Press: Columbus, OH, 2002.
-
(2002)
Assessing Oral Bioavailability of Metals in Soil
-
-
Kelley, M.E.1
Brauning, S.E.2
Schoof, R.A.3
Ruby, M.V.4
-
7
-
-
0036667647
-
Comparison of five in vitro digestion models to study the bioaccessibility of soil contaminants
-
Oomen, A. G.; Hack, A.; Minekus, M.; Zeijdner, E.; Cornelis, C.; Schoeters, G.; Verstraete, W.; Van de Wiele, T.; Wragg, J.; Rompelberg, C.; Sips, A.; Van Wijnen, J. Comparison of five in vitro digestion models to study the bioaccessibility of soil contaminants. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 3326-3334.
-
(2002)
Environ. Sci. Technol
, vol.36
, pp. 3326-3334
-
-
Oomen, A.G.1
Hack, A.2
Minekus, M.3
Zeijdner, E.4
Cornelis, C.5
Schoeters, G.6
Verstraete, W.7
Van de Wiele, T.8
Wragg, J.9
Rompelberg, C.10
Sips, A.11
Van Wijnen, J.12
-
8
-
-
34548084882
-
Estimation of Relative Bioavailability of Lead in Soil and Soil-Like Materials using in Vivo and in Vitro Methods
-
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response: Washington, DC
-
U.S. EPA. Estimation of Relative Bioavailability of Lead in Soil and Soil-Like Materials using in Vivo and in Vitro Methods; Draft final report; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Solid Waste and Emergency Response: Washington, DC, 2004.
-
(2004)
Draft final report
-
-
EPA, U.S.1
-
9
-
-
33846890509
-
-
Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council, Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council Small Arms Firing Range Team: Washington, DC
-
Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council. Characterization and Remediation of Soils at Closed Small Arms Firing Ranges; Interstate Technology and Regulatory Council Small Arms Firing Range Team: Washington, DC, 2003.
-
(2003)
Characterization and Remediation of Soils at Closed Small Arms Firing Ranges
-
-
-
11
-
-
0030830788
-
Distribution and mobility of lead in soils at an outdoor shooting range
-
Murray, K.; Bazzi, A.; Carter, C.; Ehlert, A.; Harris, A.; Kopec, M.; Richardson, J.; Sokol, H. Distribution and mobility of lead in soils at an outdoor shooting range. Soil Sediment Contam. 1997, 6, 79-93.
-
(1997)
Soil Sediment Contam
, vol.6
, pp. 79-93
-
-
Murray, K.1
Bazzi, A.2
Carter, C.3
Ehlert, A.4
Harris, A.5
Kopec, M.6
Richardson, J.7
Sokol, H.8
-
12
-
-
0037457674
-
Lead transformation and distribution in the soils of shooting ranges in Florida, USA
-
Cao, X.; Ma, L. Q.; Chen, M.; Hardison, D. W.; Harris, W. G. Lead transformation and distribution in the soils of shooting ranges in Florida, USA. Sci. Total Environ. 2003, 307, 179-189.
-
(2003)
Sci. Total Environ
, vol.307
, pp. 179-189
-
-
Cao, X.1
Ma, L.Q.2
Chen, M.3
Hardison, D.W.4
Harris, W.G.5
-
13
-
-
0033801905
-
Ecological and human health risks at an outdoor firing range
-
Peddicord, R. K.; LaKind, J. S. Ecological and human health risks at an outdoor firing range. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 2000, 19, 2602-2613.
-
(2000)
Environ. Toxicol. Chem
, vol.19
, pp. 2602-2613
-
-
Peddicord, R.K.1
LaKind, J.S.2
-
14
-
-
0024322609
-
Effect of soil pollution with metallic lead pellets on lead bioaccumulation and organ/body weight alterations in small mammals
-
Ma, W. Effect of soil pollution with metallic lead pellets on lead bioaccumulation and organ/body weight alterations in small mammals. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 1989, 18, 617-622.
-
(1989)
Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol
, vol.18
, pp. 617-622
-
-
Ma, W.1
-
15
-
-
0030026349
-
The uptake and effects of lead in small mammals and frogs at a trap and skeet range
-
Stansley, W.; Roscoe, D. E. The uptake and effects of lead in small mammals and frogs at a trap and skeet range. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 1996, 30, 220-226.
-
(1996)
Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol
, vol.30
, pp. 220-226
-
-
Stansley, W.1
Roscoe, D.E.2
-
16
-
-
0342925897
-
Summer food of 220 short-tailed shrews from Ithaca, New York
-
Whitaker, J. O.; Ferraro, M. G. Summer food of 220 short-tailed shrews from Ithaca, New York. J. Mammal. 1963, 44, 419.
-
(1963)
J. Mammal
, vol.44
, pp. 419
-
-
Whitaker, J.O.1
Ferraro, M.G.2
-
17
-
-
0000679705
-
The diet of American robins: An analysis of U.S. biological survey records
-
Wheelwright, N. T. The diet of American robins: an analysis of U.S. biological survey records. Auk 1986, 103, 710-725.
-
(1986)
Auk
, vol.103
, pp. 710-725
-
-
Wheelwright, N.T.1
-
19
-
-
0029059831
-
Accumulation and effects of lead and cadmium on waterfowl and passerines in northern Idaho
-
Blus, L. J.; Henny, C. J.; Hoffman, D. J.; Grove, R. A. Accumulation and effects of lead and cadmium on waterfowl and passerines in northern Idaho. Environ. Pollut. 1995, 89, 311-318.
-
(1995)
Environ. Pollut
, vol.89
, pp. 311-318
-
-
Blus, L.J.1
Henny, C.J.2
Hoffman, D.J.3
Grove, R.A.4
-
20
-
-
0001412306
-
Ecotoxicological Damage from Zinc Smelting at Palmerton, Pennsylvania
-
Hoffman, B. A, Burton, G. A, Jr, Cairns, J, Jr, Eds, Lewis Publishers, CRC Press, Inc, Boca Raton, FL
-
Beyer, W. N.; Storm, G. Ecotoxicological Damage from Zinc Smelting at Palmerton, Pennsylvania. In Handbook of Ecotoxicology, Hoffman, B. A., Burton, G. A., Jr., Cairns, J., Jr., Eds.; Lewis Publishers, CRC Press, Inc.: Boca Raton, FL, 1995; pp 596-608.
-
(1995)
Handbook of Ecotoxicology
, pp. 596-608
-
-
Beyer, W.N.1
Storm, G.2
-
21
-
-
34548094330
-
-
Canadian Firearms Centre, Department of Justice: Ottawa, ON
-
Canadian Firearms Centre. Range Design and Construction Guidelines; Department of Justice: Ottawa, ON, 1999.
-
(1999)
Range Design and Construction Guidelines
-
-
-
22
-
-
34548069139
-
-
Environment Canada. Canadian ecozones. In The State of Canada's Environment, Environment Canada State of Environment Directorate: Ottawa, ON, 1996. Also available from http://www.ec.gc.ca/soer-ree/English/soer/ 1996Report/Doc/11.cfm.
-
Environment Canada. Canadian ecozones. In The State of Canada's Environment, Environment Canada State of Environment Directorate: Ottawa, ON, 1996. Also available from http://www.ec.gc.ca/soer-ree/English/soer/ 1996Report/Doc/11.cfm.
-
-
-
-
23
-
-
0003668963
-
-
Geological Survey of Canada: Ottawa, ON
-
Wheeler, J. O.; Hoffman, P. F.; Card, K. D.; Davidson, A.; Sanford, B. V.; Okulitch, A. V.; Roest, W. R. Geological map of Canada; "A" Series Map, 1860 A; Geological Survey of Canada: Ottawa, ON, 1996.
-
(1996)
Geological map of Canada; "A" Series Map, 1860 A
-
-
Wheeler, J.O.1
Hoffman, P.F.2
Card, K.D.3
Davidson, A.4
Sanford, B.V.5
Okulitch, A.V.6
Roest, W.R.7
-
25
-
-
0004034258
-
-
Soil Classification Working Group, 3rd ed; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Publication: Ottawa, ON
-
Soil Classification Working Group. The Canadian System of Soil Classification, 3rd ed; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada Publication: Ottawa, ON, 1998.
-
(1998)
The Canadian System of Soil Classification
-
-
-
26
-
-
0029061194
-
The chemical and mineralogical behaviour of Pb in shooting range soils from central Sweden
-
Lin, Z.; Comet, B.; Qvarfort, U.; Herbert, R. The chemical and mineralogical behaviour of Pb in shooting range soils from central Sweden. Environ. Pollut. 1995, 89, 303-309.
-
(1995)
Environ. Pollut
, vol.89
, pp. 303-309
-
-
Lin, Z.1
Comet, B.2
Qvarfort, U.3
Herbert, R.4
-
27
-
-
0017758651
-
Plumbism from airborne lead in a firing range, an unusual exposure to a toxic heavy metal
-
Anderson, K. E.; Fischbein, A.; Kestenbaum, D.; Sassa, S.; Alvares, A. P.; Kappas, A. Plumbism from airborne lead in a firing range, an unusual exposure to a toxic heavy metal. Am. J. Med. 1977, 62, 306-312.
-
(1977)
Am. J. Med
, vol.62
, pp. 306-312
-
-
Anderson, K.E.1
Fischbein, A.2
Kestenbaum, D.3
Sassa, S.4
Alvares, A.P.5
Kappas, A.6
-
28
-
-
0028013492
-
Lead on the Range
-
Ozonoff, D. Lead on the Range. Lancet 1994, 343, 6-7.
-
(1994)
Lancet
, vol.343
, pp. 6-7
-
-
Ozonoff, D.1
-
30
-
-
0001177858
-
Lead distribution and mobility in a soil embankment used as a bullet stop at a shooting range
-
Astrup, T.; Boddum, J. K.; Christensen, T. H. Lead distribution and mobility in a soil embankment used as a bullet stop at a shooting range. Soil Sed. Contam. 1999, 8, 653-665.
-
(1999)
Soil Sed. Contam
, vol.8
, pp. 653-665
-
-
Astrup, T.1
Boddum, J.K.2
Christensen, T.H.3
-
31
-
-
3042575689
-
Lead contamination in shooting range soils from abrasion of lead bullets and subsequent weathering
-
Hardison, D. W.; Ma, L. Q.; Luongo, T.; Harris, W. G. Lead contamination in shooting range soils from abrasion of lead bullets and subsequent weathering. Sci. Total Environ. 2004, 328, 175-183.
-
(2004)
Sci. Total Environ
, vol.328
, pp. 175-183
-
-
Hardison, D.W.1
Ma, L.Q.2
Luongo, T.3
Harris, W.G.4
-
34
-
-
34548063488
-
-
Office of Research and Development: Washington, DC
-
U.S. EPA. Wildlife Exposures Handbook; Office of Research and Development: Washington, DC, 1993.
-
(1993)
Wildlife Exposures Handbook
-
-
EPA, U.S.1
-
35
-
-
0034871646
-
Use of a simulated gizzard to measure bioavailability of metals and other elements to waterfowl
-
Levengood, J. M.; Skowron, L. A. Use of a simulated gizzard to measure bioavailability of metals and other elements to waterfowl. Ecotoxicology 2004, 10, 299-304.
-
(2004)
Ecotoxicology
, vol.10
, pp. 299-304
-
-
Levengood, J.M.1
Skowron, L.A.2
-
40
-
-
0036171839
-
Characterization of Lead in Soils of a Rifle/Pistol Shooting Range in Central Florida, USA
-
Chen, M.; Daroub, S. H. Characterization of Lead in Soils of a Rifle/Pistol Shooting Range in Central Florida, USA. Soil Sed. Contam. 2002, 11, 1-17.
-
(2002)
Soil Sed. Contam
, vol.11
, pp. 1-17
-
-
Chen, M.1
Daroub, S.H.2
-
41
-
-
0028184090
-
Pb uptake by ecologically dissimilar earthworm (Lumbricidae) species near a lead smelter in south Finland
-
Terhivuo, J.; Pankokoski, E.; Hyvarinen, H.; Koivisto, I. Pb uptake by ecologically dissimilar earthworm (Lumbricidae) species near a lead smelter in south Finland. Environ. Pollut. 1994, 85, 87-96.
-
(1994)
Environ. Pollut
, vol.85
, pp. 87-96
-
-
Terhivuo, J.1
Pankokoski, E.2
Hyvarinen, H.3
Koivisto, I.4
-
42
-
-
11144294703
-
Lead tolerance in Aporrectodea rosea earthworms from a clay pigeon shooting site
-
Reid, B. J.; Watson, R. Lead tolerance in Aporrectodea rosea earthworms from a clay pigeon shooting site. Soil Biol Biochem. 2005, 37, 609-612.
-
(2005)
Soil Biol Biochem
, vol.37
, pp. 609-612
-
-
Reid, B.J.1
Watson, R.2
-
43
-
-
0037346201
-
Weathering of lead bullets and their environmental effects at outdoor shooting ranges
-
Cao, X.; Ma, L. Q.; Chen, M.; Hardison, D. W.; Harris, W. G. Weathering of lead bullets and their environmental effects at outdoor shooting ranges. J. Environ. Qual. 2003, 32, 526-534.
-
(2003)
J. Environ. Qual
, vol.32
, pp. 526-534
-
-
Cao, X.1
Ma, L.Q.2
Chen, M.3
Hardison, D.W.4
Harris, W.G.5
-
44
-
-
22344456268
-
Bioaccessibility of arsenic in soils developed over Jurassic ironstones in eastern England
-
Palumbo-Roe, B.; Cave, M. R.; Klinck, B. A.; Wragg, H.; Taylor, H.; O' Donnell, K. E.; Shaw, R. A. Bioaccessibility of arsenic in soils developed over Jurassic ironstones in eastern England. Environ. Geochem. Health 2005, 27, 121-130.
-
(2005)
Environ. Geochem. Health
, vol.27
, pp. 121-130
-
-
Palumbo-Roe, B.1
Cave, M.R.2
Klinck, B.A.3
Wragg, H.4
Taylor, H.5
O' Donnell, K.E.6
Shaw, R.A.7
-
46
-
-
34548074994
-
-
Cave, M. R.; Wragg, J.; Palumbo, B.; Klinck, B. A. Measurement of the Bioaccessibility of Arsenic in UK soils; P5-062/TR1; Environment Agency: UK, 2003.
-
Cave, M. R.; Wragg, J.; Palumbo, B.; Klinck, B. A. Measurement of the Bioaccessibility of Arsenic in UK soils; P5-062/TR1; Environment Agency: UK, 2003.
-
-
-
-
47
-
-
0003697741
-
-
U.S. Department of Energy: Oak Ridge, TN
-
Sample, B. E.; Beauchamp, J. J.; Efroymson, R. A.; Suter, G. W.; Ash wood, T. L. Development and Validation of Bioaccumulation Models for Earthworms; U.S. Department of Energy: Oak Ridge, TN, 1998.
-
(1998)
Development and Validation of Bioaccumulation Models for Earthworms
-
-
Sample, B.E.1
Beauchamp, J.J.2
Efroymson, R.A.3
Suter, G.W.4
Ash wood, T.L.5
|