Microsurgical nonmicrovascular flaps in forearm and hand reconstruction

Microsurgery

Volumn 27, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 384-394

  Georgescu, Alexandru V ^a,b   Matei, Ileana ^a   Ardelean, Filip ^a   Capota, Irina ^a  

^a IULIU HATIEGANU UNIVERSITY OF MEDICINE AND PHARMACY   (Romania)

^b Spitalul Clinic de Recuperare   (Romania)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARM INJURY; ARTICLE; FREE TISSUE GRAFT; HAND INJURY; HAND RECONSTRUCTION; HOSPITALIZATION; HUMAN; LENGTH OF STAY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MICROSURGERY; MICROSURGICAL NONMICROVASCULAR FLAP; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PEDICLED SKIN FLAP; PERFORATOR FLAP; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SURGICAL ANATOMY; SUTURING METHOD; TREATMENT INDICATION; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 34547914867     PISSN: 07381085     EISSN: 10982752     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/micr.20376     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Koshima I, Soeda S, Yamasaki M, Kyou J. The free or pedicled anteromedial thigh flap. Ann Plast Surg 1988;21:480-485.
2. Kroll SS, Rosenfield L. Perforator-based flaps for low posterior midline defects. Plast Reconstr Surg 1988;81:561-566.
3. Blondeel Ph N, Van Landuyt KHI, Monstrey SJM, Hamdi M, Mattoo GE, Allen RJ, Dupin C, Feller AM, Koshima I, Kostakoglu N, Weo F-C, The "Gent" consensus of perforator flap terminology: Preliminary definitions. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003;112:1378-1382.
4. Gedebou TM, Wei FC, Lin CH. Clinical experience of 1284 free anterolateral thigh flaps. Handchir Microchir Plast Chir 2002;34:239.
5. Allen RJ, Treece P. Deep inferior epigastric perforator flap for breast reconstruction. Ann Plast Surg 1994;32:32-37.
6. Koshima I, Soeda S. Inferior epigastric artery skin flaps without rectus abdominis muscle. Br J Plast Surg 1989;42:645-648.
7. Schwabegger AH, Bodner G, Nincovic M, Piza-Katzer H. Thoracodorsal artery perforator (TAP) flap: report of our experience and review of the literature. Br J Plast Surg 2002;55:390-395.
8. Deiler S, Pfadenhauer A, Widmann J, Stutzle H, Kanz KG, Stock W. Tensor fasciae latae perforator flap for reconstruction of composite Achilles tendon defects with skin and vascularised fascia. Plast Reconstr Surg 2000;106:342-349.
9. Cavades PC, Sanz-Gimenez-Rico JR, Gutierez-de la Camara A, Navarro-Monzonis A, Soler-Nomdedeu S, Martinez-Soriano F. The medial sural artery perforator free flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2001;108:1609-1615.
10. Hallock GG. Further experience with the medial circumflex femoral (GRACILIS) perforator flap. J Reconstr Microsurg 2004;20:115.
11. Weinzweig N, Chen L, Chen Z-W. The distally based radial forearm fasciosubcutaneous flap with preservation of the radial artery: An anatomic and clinical approach. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;94:675-68.
12. Koshima I, Moriguchi T, Etoh H, Tsuda K, Tanaka H. The radial artery perforator based adipofascial flap for dorsal hand coverage. Ann Plast Surg 1995;35:474-479.
13. Hamdy EK, Zeidan M. Island adipofascial flap based on distal perforators of the radial artery: An anatomic and clinical investigation. Plast Reconstr Surg 1997;100:1762-1766.
14. Jeng S-F, Wei F-C. The distally based forearm island flap in hand reconstruction. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998;102:400-40.
15. Georgescu AV, Ivan O. Lambeau radial antebrachial en ilot base sur des perforantes distales. A propos d'un cas clinique. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 2000;45:58-61.
16. Chang S-M, Hou C-L, Zhang F, Lineaweaver WC, Chen Z-W, Gu Y-D. Distally based radial forearm flap with preservation of the radial artery: Anatomic, experimental and clinical studies. Microsurgery 2003;23:328-337.
17. Fujiwara M, Kawakatsu M, Yoshida Y, Sumiya A. Modified posterior interosseous flap in hand reconstruction. Techniques in Hand and Upper Extremity Surg 2003;7:102-109.
18. Kim KS. Distally based dorsal forearm fasciosubcutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;114:389-396.
19. Koshima I, Moriguchi T, Ohta S, Hamanaka T, Inoue T, Ikeda A. Vasculature and clinical application of the posterior tibial perforator based flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 1992;90:643-649.
20. Hallock GG. Anatomic basis of the gastrocnemius perforator based flap. Ann Plast Surg 2001;47:517-522.
21. Kato H, Hasegawa M, Takada T, Torii S. The lumbar artery perforator based island flap: Anatomical study and case reports. Br J Plast Surg 1999;52:541-546.
22. Baran CN, Celebioglu S, Civelek B, Sensoz O. Tangentially split gluteus maximus myocutaneous island flap based on perforator arteries for the reconstruction of pressure sores. Plast Reconstr Surg 1999;103:2071-2077.
23. Verpaele AM, Blondeel PN, Van Landuyt K, Tonnard PL, Decordier B, Monstrey SJ, Matton G. The superior gluteal artery perforator flap: an additional tool in the treatment of sacral pressure sores. Br J Plast Surg 1999;52:385-391.
24. Kim DY, Cho SY, Kim KS, Lee SY, Cho BH. Correction of axilary burn scar contracture with the thoracodorsal perforator based cutaneous island flap. Ann Plast Surg 2000;44:181-187.
25. Misra A, Niranjan NS. Fasciocutaneous flaps based on fascial feeder and perforator vessels for the defects in the pattelar and peripattelar regions. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;115:1625-1632.
26. Georgescu A.Microsurgical non-microvascular flaps in upper limb reconstruction. In Proceedings of the III Congress of the World Society for Reconstructive Microsurgery. (Loda G, editor). Buenos Aires, Argentina, 2005. Monduzzi Editore; 2005. pp 9-14.
27. Taylor GJ. Discussion: The "Gent" consensus on perforator flap terminology: preliminary definitions. Plast Reconstr Surg 2003;112:1384-1387.
28. Lamberty BGH, Cormack GC. The forearm angiotomes. Br J Plast Surg 1982;35:420.
29. Timmons MJ. The vascular basis of the radial forearm flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 1986;77:80-89.
30. Inoue Y, Taylor GI. The angiosomes of the forearm: Anatomic study and clinical implications. Plast Reconstr Surg 1996;98:195-210.
31. Cormack GC, Lamberty BGH, editors. The Arterial Anatomy of Skin Flaps. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1986, p 175.
32. Tiengo C, Macchi V, Porzionato A, Bassetto F, Mazzoleni F, De Caro R. Anatomical study of perforator arteries in the distally based radial forearm fasciosubcutaneous flap. Clin Anat 2004;17:636-642.
33. Lamberty BGH, Cormack GC. The antecubital fasciocutaneous flap. Br J Plast Surg 1983;36:428.
34. Yousif NJ, Ye Z, Grunert BK, Gosain AK, Matloub HS, Sanger JR. Analysis of the distribution of cutaneous perforators in cutaneous flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 1998;101:72-84.
35. Hsieh C-H, Kuo Y-R, Yao S-F, Liang C-C, Jeng S-F. Primary closure of radial forearm flap donor defects with a bilobed flap based on fasciocutaneous perforator of the ulnar artery. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;113:1355-1360.
36. Kanellakos G, Yang D, Morris S. Cutaneous vasculature of the forearm. Ann Plast Surg 2003;50:387-392.
37. Akn S. V-Y advancement island flap based on the perforator of the anterior interosseous artery. Ann Plast Surg 2003;51:51-56.
38. Omokawa S, Tanaka Y, Ryu J, Kish V. Anatomical basis for a vascular pedicled island flap from the dorsal area of the wrist. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg Hand Surg 2005;39:90-94.
39. Syed SA, Zahir KS, Zink JR, Saglaam O, Restifo RJ, Thomson JG. Distal dorsal forearm flap. Ann Plast Surg 1997;38:396-403.
40. Kim KS. Distally based dorsal forearm fasciosubcutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;114:389-396.
41. Costa H, Comba A, Martins A, Rodrigues J, Reis J, Amarante J. Further experience with the posterior interosseous flap. Br J Plast Surg 1991;44:449.
42. Landi A, Luchetti R, Soragni O, De Santis G, Sacchetti GL. The distally based interosseous island flap for the coverage of skin loss of the hand. Ann Plast Surg 1991;27:527.
43. Gumener R, Montandon D. Discussion: Distally based forearm fasciosubcutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 2004;114:397-399.
44. Chang S-M, Hou C-L, Zhang F, Lineaweaver WC, Chen ZW, Gu YD. Distally based radial forearm flap with preservation of the radial artery: Anatomic, experimental, and clinical studies. Microsurgery 2003;23:328-337.
45. Taylor GI, Palmer JH. The vascular territories (angiosomes) of the body: Experimental study and clinical applications. Br J Plast Surg 1987;40:113-141.
46. Lin S-D, Lai C-S, Chin C-C. Venous drainage in the reverse forearm flap. Plast Reconstr Surg 1984;74:508.
47. Torii S, Namiki Y, Mori R. Reverse-flow island flap: Clinical report and venous drainage. Plast Reconstr Surg 1987;79:600.
48. Chang Y-T, Wang X-F, Zhou Z-F, Di S-Y, Sun Y-C, Chang J. The reversed forearm fasciocutaneous flap in hand reconstruction: 10 successful cases. Chin J Plast Surg Burns 1988;4:41-49.
49. Giunta R, Geisweid A, Lukas B, Feller AM. Perforator flap plasty and applications to hand surgery. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 2000;32:399-403.
50. Kumar SR, Mehrotra S, Nanda V. The perforator "plus" flap: A simple nomenclature for locoregional perforator-based flaps. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;116:1838-1839.
51. Koshima I, Nanba Y, Tsutsui T, Takahasi Y, Itoh S. Perforator flaps in lower extremity reconstruction. Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir 2002;34:251-256.
52. Bhattacharya VMS, Watts R, Kumar MS, et al. Live demonstration of microcirculation in the deep fascia and its implication. Plast Reconstr Surg 2005;115:458-463.
53. Taylor GI, Doyle M, McCarten G. The Doppler probe for planning flaps: anatomical study and clinical applications. Br J Plast Surg 1990;43:1-16.
54. Blondeel PN, Beyens G, Verhaeghe R, Van Landuyt K, Tonnard P, Monstrey SJ, Matton G. Doppler flowmetry in the planning of perforator flaps. Br J Plast Surg 1998;51:202-209.
55. Ahn CY, Narayanan K, Shaw WW. In vivo anatomic study of cutaneous perforators in free flaps using magnetic resonance imaging. J Reconstr Microsurg 1994;10:157-163.
56. Zetterman E, Salmi A, Suominen S, Karonen A, Asko-Seljavaara S. Effect of cooling and warming on thermographic imaging of the perforating vessels of the abdomen. Eur J Plast Surg 1999;22:58-61.
57. Rand RP, Cramer MM, Strandness Jr, DE. Color-flow duplex scanning in the preoperative assessment of TRAM flap perforators: A report of 32 consecutive patients. Plast Reconstr Surg 1994;93:453-45.
58. Komuro Y, Iwata H, Inoue M, Yanai A. Versatility of scanning laser Doppler imaging to detect cutaneous perforators. Ann Plast Surg 2002;48:613-616.