메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 112, Issue 2, 2007, Pages

On the relationship between the water mass pathways and eddy variability in the Western Mediterranean Sea

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATE CHANGE; FLOW INTERACTIONS; FLOW OF WATER; KINETIC ENERGY; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; SEAWATER;

EID: 34547866666     PISSN: None     EISSN: 21699291     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2005JC003174     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (96)
  • 1
    • 0031774092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A description of the Meditetranean surface circulation from combined ERS-1 and TOPEX/POSEIDON altimetric data
    • Ayoub, N., P.-Y. Le Traon, and P. De Mey (1998), A description of the Meditetranean surface circulation from combined ERS-1 and TOPEX/POSEIDON altimetric data, J. Mar. Syst., 18, 3-40.
    • (1998) J. Mar. Syst , vol.18 , pp. 3-40
    • Ayoub, N.1    Le Traon, P.-Y.2    De Mey, P.3
  • 2
    • 0029476066 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and circulation of the surface and intermediate water masses off Algeria
    • Benzhora, M., and C. Millot (1995), Characteristics and circulation of the surface and intermediate water masses off Algeria, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 42, 1803-1830.
    • (1995) Deep Sea Res., Part I , vol.42 , pp. 1803-1830
    • Benzhora, M.1    Millot, C.2
  • 3
    • 0031744265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model study of air-sea interactions in the Mediterranean Sea
    • Castellari, S., N. Pinardi, and K. D. Leaman (1998), A model study of air-sea interactions in the Mediterranean Sea, J. Mar Syst., 18, 89-114.
    • (1998) J. Mar Syst , vol.18 , pp. 89-114
    • Castellari, S.1    Pinardi, N.2    Leaman, K.D.3
  • 4
    • 0033677597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of water mass formation processes in the Mediterranean Sea: Influence of the time frequency of the atmospheric forcing
    • Castellari, S., N. Pinardi, and K. Leaman (2000), Simulation of water mass formation processes in the Mediterranean Sea: Influence of the time frequency of the atmospheric forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 24,157-24,181.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res , vol.105
    • Castellari, S.1    Pinardi, N.2    Leaman, K.3
  • 6
    • 0036606077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Simulation of the Mediterranean Sea circulation from 1979 to 1993: Part I. The interannual variability
    • Demirov, E., and N. Pinardi (2002), Simulation of the Mediterranean Sea circulation from 1979 to 1993: part I. The interannual variability, J. Mar. Syst., 33-34, 23-50.
    • (2002) J. Mar. Syst , vol.33-34 , pp. 23-50
    • Demirov, E.1    Pinardi, N.2
  • 7
    • 0033849903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • XBT monitoring of a meridian section across the western Mediterranean Sea
    • Fuda, J. L., C. Millot, I. Taupier-Letage, U. Send, and J. M. Bocognano (2000), XBT monitoring of a meridian section across the western Mediterranean Sea, Deep Sea Res., Part 1, 47, 2191-2218.
    • (2000) Deep Sea Res., Part , vol.1 , Issue.47 , pp. 2191-2218
    • Fuda, J.L.1    Millot, C.2    Taupier-Letage, I.3    Send, U.4    Bocognano, J.M.5
  • 8
    • 0000229487 scopus 로고
    • Mediterranean deep water formation, baroclinic instability and ocean eddies
    • Gascard, J. C. (1978), Mediterranean deep water formation, baroclinic instability and ocean eddies, Oceanol. Acta, 1, 315-330.
    • (1978) Oceanol. Acta , vol.1 , pp. 315-330
    • Gascard, J.C.1
  • 9
    • 0027805481 scopus 로고
    • Convection with rotation in a neutral ocean: A study of open-ocean deep convection
    • Jones, H., and J. C. Marshall (1993), Convection with rotation in a neutral ocean: A study of open-ocean deep convection, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 23, 1009-1039.
    • (1993) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.23 , pp. 1009-1039
    • Jones, H.1    Marshall, J.C.2
  • 10
    • 0001506493 scopus 로고
    • Yes, some of the Mediterranean out-flow does come from great depth
    • Kinder, T. H., and G. Parilla (1987), Yes, some of the Mediterranean out-flow does come from great depth, J. Geophys. Res., 92, 2901-2906.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res , vol.92 , pp. 2901-2906
    • Kinder, T.H.1    Parilla, G.2
  • 11
    • 0343167399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ocean response to low frequency interannual, atmospheric variability in the Mediterranean Sea. part I: Sensitivity experiments and energy analysis
    • Korres, G., N. Pinardi, and A. Lascaratos (2000), The ocean response to low frequency interannual, atmospheric variability in the Mediterranean Sea. part I: Sensitivity experiments and energy analysis, J. Clim., 13, 705-731.
    • (2000) J. Clim , vol.13 , pp. 705-731
    • Korres, G.1    Pinardi, N.2    Lascaratos, A.3
  • 12
    • 0029529786 scopus 로고
    • Eddy amplitudes and fluxes in a homogeneous model of fully developed baroclinic instability
    • Larichev, V, and I. Held (1995), Eddy amplitudes and fluxes in a homogeneous model of fully developed baroclinic instability, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25, 2285-2297.
    • (1995) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.25 , pp. 2285-2297
    • Larichev, V.1    Held, I.2
  • 13
    • 0001325881 scopus 로고
    • Hydrographic structure of the convective regime in the Gulf of Lions: Winter 1987
    • Leaman, K. D., and F. A. Schott (1991), Hydrographic structure of the convective regime in the Gulf of Lions: Winter 1987, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 575-598.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.21 , pp. 575-598
    • Leaman, K.D.1    Schott, F.A.2
  • 14
    • 0027802953 scopus 로고
    • A heton method of spreading phase of open-ocean deep convection water masses
    • Legg, S., and J. Marshall (1993), A heton method of spreading phase of open-ocean deep convection water masses, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 23, 1040-1056.
    • (1993) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.23 , pp. 1040-1056
    • Legg, S.1    Marshall, J.2
  • 15
    • 0031800937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of the ambient flow on the spreading of convective water masses
    • Legg, S., and J. Marshall (1998), The influence of the ambient flow on the spreading of convective water masses, J. Mar. Res., 56, 107-139.
    • (1998) J. Mar. Res , vol.56 , pp. 107-139
    • Legg, S.1    Marshall, J.2
  • 16
    • 0035302775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convective modification of a geostrophic eddy field
    • Legg, S., and J. McWilliams (2001), Convective modification of a geostrophic eddy field, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 31, 874-891.
    • (2001) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.31 , pp. 874-891
    • Legg, S.1    McWilliams, J.2
  • 17
    • 0000433525 scopus 로고
    • Available potential energy and the maintenance of the general circulation
    • Lorenz, E. N. (1955), Available potential energy and the maintenance of the general circulation, Tellus, 7, 157-167.
    • (1955) Tellus , vol.7 , pp. 157-167
    • Lorenz, E.N.1
  • 18
    • 0002125315 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional numerical study of deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
    • Madec, G., M. Chartier, P. Delecluse, and M. Crepon (1991), A three-dimensional numerical study of deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 1349-1371.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.21 , pp. 1349-1371
    • Madec, G.1    Chartier, M.2    Delecluse, P.3    Crepon, M.4
  • 19
    • 0030431138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale preconditioning of deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea
    • Madec, G., F. Lott, P. Delecluse, and M. Crepon (1996), Large-scale preconditioning of deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 26, 1393-1408.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.26 , pp. 1393-1408
    • Madec, G.1    Lott, F.2    Delecluse, P.3    Crepon, M.4
  • 20
    • 0033006763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-ocean convection: Observations, theory, and models
    • Marshall, J., and F. Schott (1999), Open-ocean convection: Observations, theory, and models, Rev. Geophys., 37, 1-64.
    • (1999) Rev. Geophys , vol.37 , pp. 1-64
    • Marshall, J.1    Schott, F.2
  • 21
    • 2042535334 scopus 로고
    • Observations of formation of deep-water in the Mediterranean Sea, 1969
    • MEDOC Group
    • MEDOC Group (1970), Observations of formation of deep-water in the Mediterranean Sea, 1969, Nature, 227, 1037-1040.
    • (1970) Nature , vol.227 , pp. 1037-1040
  • 22
    • 0001172687 scopus 로고
    • Some features of the Algerian Current
    • Millot, C. (1985), Some features of the Algerian Current, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 7169-7176.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res , vol.90 , pp. 7169-7176
    • Millot, C.1
  • 23
    • 0000575718 scopus 로고
    • Circulation in the western Mediterranean
    • Millot, C. (1987), Circulation in the western Mediterranean, Oceanol. Acta, 10, 143-149.
    • (1987) Oceanol. Acta , vol.10 , pp. 143-149
    • Millot, C.1
  • 24
    • 0000525958 scopus 로고
    • Models and data: A synergetic approach in the western Mediterranean Sea
    • edited by P. Malanotte-Rizzoli and A. R. Robinson, pp, Springer, New York
    • Millot, C. (1994), Models and data: A synergetic approach in the western Mediterranean Sea, in Ocean Processes in Climate Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Examples, edited by P. Malanotte-Rizzoli and A. R. Robinson, pp. 143-149, Springer, New York.
    • (1994) Ocean Processes in Climate Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Examples , pp. 143-149
    • Millot, C.1
  • 25
    • 0032919230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation in the western Mediterranean Sea
    • Millot, C. (1999), Circulation in the western Mediterranean Sea, J. Mar. Syst., 20, 423-442.
    • (1999) J. Mar. Syst , vol.20 , pp. 423-442
    • Millot, C.1
  • 26
    • 21144456206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Additional evidence of LIW entrainment across the Algerian Basin by mesoscale eddies and not by a permanent westward flowing vein
    • Millot, C., and I. Taupier-Letage (2005), Additional evidence of LIW entrainment across the Algerian Basin by mesoscale eddies and not by a permanent westward flowing vein, Prog. Oceanogr., 66(2-4), 231-250.
    • (2005) Prog. Oceanogr , vol.66 , Issue.2-4 , pp. 231-250
    • Millot, C.1    Taupier-Letage, I.2
  • 27
    • 0030733816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulation in the Algerian Basin inferred from the MEDIPROD-5 current meters data
    • Millot; C., M. Benzhora, and I. Taupier-Letage (1997), Circulation in the Algerian Basin inferred from the MEDIPROD-5 current meters data, Deep Sea Res., Part I, 44, 1467-1495.
    • (1997) Deep Sea Res., Part I , vol.44 , pp. 1467-1495
    • Millot, C.1    Benzhora, M.2    Taupier-Letage, I.3
  • 28
    • 0034658183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variability from the large-scale general circulation of the Mediterranean Sea from observations and modeling: A review
    • Pinardi, N., and E. Massetti (2000), Variability from the large-scale general circulation of the Mediterranean Sea from observations and modeling: A review, Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 158, 153-173.
    • (2000) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol , vol.158 , pp. 153-173
    • Pinardi, N.1    Massetti, E.2
  • 29
    • 38249038705 scopus 로고
    • Quasigeostrophic energetics of open ocean regions
    • Pinardi, N., and A. R. Robinson (1986), Quasigeostrophic energetics of open ocean regions, Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 10, 185-221.
    • (1986) Dyn. Atmos. Oceans , vol.10 , pp. 185-221
    • Pinardi, N.1    Robinson, A.R.2
  • 30
    • 0029503674 scopus 로고
    • Multivariate analysis of surface circulation in the Balearic Sea
    • Pinot, J. M., J. Tintore, and D. Gomis (1995), Multivariate analysis of surface circulation in the Balearic Sea, Prog. Oceanogr, 36, 343-376.
    • (1995) Prog. Oceanogr , vol.36 , pp. 343-376
    • Pinot, J.M.1    Tintore, J.2    Gomis, D.3
  • 31
    • 2242443505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The CANALES experiment (1996-1998): Interannual, seasonal and mesoscale variability of the circulation in the Balearic Channels
    • Pinot, J.-M., J. L. Lopez-Jurado, and M. Riera (2002), The CANALES experiment (1996-1998): Interannual, seasonal and mesoscale variability of the circulation in the Balearic Channels, Prog. Oceanogr, 55, 335-370.
    • (2002) Prog. Oceanogr , vol.55 , pp. 335-370
    • Pinot, J.-M.1    Lopez-Jurado, J.L.2    Riera, M.3
  • 32
    • 0036129510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Algerian eddies lifetime can near 3 years
    • Puillat, I., I. Taupier-Letage, and C. Millot (2002), Algerian eddies lifetime can near 3 years, J. Mar. Syst., 31, 245-259.
    • (2002) J. Mar. Syst , vol.31 , pp. 245-259
    • Puillat, I.1    Taupier-Letage, I.2    Millot, C.3
  • 33
    • 0016519236 scopus 로고
    • Waves and turbulence on a beta-plane
    • Rhines, P. B. (1975), Waves and turbulence on a beta-plane, J. Fluid Mech., 69, 417-443.
    • (1975) J. Fluid Mech , vol.69 , pp. 417-443
    • Rhines, P.B.1
  • 34
    • 84905357518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Robinson, A. R., and M. Golnaraghi (1994), The physical and dynamical oceanography of the Mediterranean Sea, in Proceedings of NATO-ASI: Ocean Processes in Climate Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Examples, NATO ASI Ser. C. Math. and Phys. Sci., 419, edited by P. Malanotte-Rizzoli and A. R. Robinson, pp, 255-306, Springer, New York.
    • Robinson, A. R., and M. Golnaraghi (1994), The physical and dynamical oceanography of the Mediterranean Sea, in Proceedings of NATO-ASI: Ocean Processes in Climate Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Examples, NATO ASI Ser. C. Math. and Phys. Sci., vol. 419, edited by P. Malanotte-Rizzoli and A. R. Robinson, pp, 255-306, Springer, New York.
  • 36
  • 37
    • 0023519802 scopus 로고
    • Water mass structure near and offshore the Catalan Sea during the winter of 1982 and 1983
    • Salat, J., and J. Font (1987), Water mass structure near and offshore the Catalan Sea during the winter of 1982 and 1983, Ann. Geophys., 5, 49-54.
    • (1987) Ann. Geophys , vol.5 , pp. 49-54
    • Salat, J.1    Font, J.2
  • 38
    • 0000114448 scopus 로고
    • Observations with moored acoustic Doppler current profilers in the convection regime in the Golfe du Lion
    • Schott, F., and K. D. Leaman (1991), Observations with moored acoustic Doppler current profilers in the convection regime in the Golfe du Lion, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 21, 558-574.
    • (1991) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.21 , pp. 558-574
    • Schott, F.1    Leaman, K.D.2
  • 39
    • 0029954615 scopus 로고
    • Observations of deep convection in the Gulf of Lions, northern Mediterranean, during winter 1991/92
    • Schott, F., M. Visbeck, U. Send, J. Fischer, L. Stramma, and Y. Desaubies (1906), Observations of deep convection in the Gulf of Lions, northern Mediterranean, during winter 1991/92, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 26, 505-524.
    • (1906) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.26 , pp. 505-524
    • Schott, F.1    Visbeck, M.2    Send, U.3    Fischer, J.4    Stramma, L.5    Desaubies, Y.6
  • 40
    • 0015629016 scopus 로고
    • The preconditioning phase of MEDOC 1969-1: Observations
    • Swallow, J. C., and G. F. Caston (1972), The preconditioning phase of MEDOC 1969-1: Observations, Deep Sea Res. Oceanogr. Abstr., 20, 429-448.
    • (1972) Deep Sea Res. Oceanogr. Abstr , vol.20 , pp. 429-448
    • Swallow, J.C.1    Caston, G.F.2
  • 41
    • 0141787147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large scale spreading of deep waters in the western Mediterranean Sea by submesoscale coherent eddies
    • Testor, P., and J.-C. Gascard (2003), Large scale spreading of deep waters in the western Mediterranean Sea by submesoscale coherent eddies, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 33, 75-87.
    • (2003) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.33 , pp. 75-87
    • Testor, P.1    Gascard, J.-C.2
  • 42
    • 30344482504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The mean circulation of the southwestern Mediterranean Sea: Algerian Gyres
    • doi:10.1029/2004JC002861
    • Testor, P., U. Send, J.-C. Gascard, C. Millot, I. Taupier-Letage, and K. Béranger (2005), The mean circulation of the southwestern Mediterranean Sea: Algerian Gyres, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C11017, doi:10.1029/2004JC002861.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res , vol.110
    • Testor, P.1    Send, U.2    Gascard, J.-C.3    Millot, C.4    Taupier-Letage, I.5    Béranger, K.6
  • 43
    • 0031193275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential use of ERS-1 and Topex/Poseidon altimeters for resolving oceanographic patterns in the Algerian Basin
    • Vignudelli, S. (1997), Potential use of ERS-1 and Topex/Poseidon altimeters for resolving oceanographic patterns in the Algerian Basin, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 1787-1790.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett , vol.24 , pp. 1787-1790
    • Vignudelli, S.1
  • 44
    • 0029756211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the dispersal of Levantine intermediate water and its role in Mediterranean deep water formation
    • Wu, P., and K. Haines (1996), Modelling the dispersal of Levantine intermediate water and its role in Mediterranean deep water formation, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 6591-6607.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res , vol.101 , pp. 6591-6607
    • Wu, P.1    Haines, K.2
  • 45
    • 0004036567 scopus 로고
    • Growth rate of sea ice
    • Anderson, D. L. (1961), Growth rate of sea ice, J. Glaciol., 3, 1170-1172.
    • (1961) J. Glaciol , vol.3 , pp. 1170-1172
    • Anderson, D.L.1
  • 47
    • 0033407555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An energy-conserving thermodynamic model of sea ice
    • Bitz, C., and W. H. Lipscomb (1999), An energy-conserving thermodynamic model of sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 104(C7), 15,669-15,677.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res , vol.104 , Issue.C7
    • Bitz, C.1    Lipscomb, W.H.2
  • 48
    • 0001213426 scopus 로고
    • Flip: A method for adaptively zoned, particle-in-cell calculations in two dimensions
    • Brackbill, J. U., and H. M. Ruppel (1986), Flip: A method for adaptively zoned, particle-in-cell calculations in two dimensions, J. Comput. Phys., 65, 314.
    • (1986) J. Comput. Phys , vol.65 , pp. 314
    • Brackbill, J.U.1    Ruppel, H.M.2
  • 49
    • 0023166053 scopus 로고
    • Flip: A low-dissipation particle-in-cell method for fluid flow
    • Brackbill, J. U., D. B. Kothe, and H. M. Ruppel (1988), Flip: A low-dissipation particle-in-cell method for fluid flow, Comput. Phys. Commun., 48, 25-38.
    • (1988) Comput. Phys. Commun , vol.48 , pp. 25-38
    • Brackbill, J.U.1    Kothe, D.B.2    Ruppel, H.M.3
  • 50
    • 0002509392 scopus 로고
    • Mass matrix formulation of the FLIP particle-in-cell method
    • Burgess, D., D. Sulsky, and J. U. Brackbill (1992), Mass matrix formulation of the FLIP particle-in-cell method, J. Comput. Phys., 103(1), 1-15.
    • (1992) J. Comput. Phys , vol.103 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-15
    • Burgess, D.1    Sulsky, D.2    Brackbill, J.U.3
  • 52
    • 84905330355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coon, M., G. Maykut, R. Pritchard, D. Rothrock, and A. Thorndike (1974), Modeling the pack ice as an elastic-plastic material, in AIDJEX Bulletin, 24, pp. 1-105, Univ. of Wash. Press, Seattle.
    • Coon, M., G. Maykut, R. Pritchard, D. Rothrock, and A. Thorndike (1974), Modeling the pack ice as an elastic-plastic material, in AIDJEX Bulletin, vol. 24, pp. 1-105, Univ. of Wash. Press, Seattle.
  • 54
    • 84905361817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evans, M., and F. Harlow (1957), The particle-in-cell method for hydrodynamic calculations, Tech. Rep. LA-2139, Los Alamos Sci. Lab., Los Alamos, N. M.
    • Evans, M., and F. Harlow (1957), The particle-in-cell method for hydrodynamic calculations, Tech. Rep. LA-2139, Los Alamos Sci. Lab., Los Alamos, N. M.
  • 55
    • 0027790307 scopus 로고
    • A particle-in-cell sea-ice model
    • Flato, G. M. (1993), A particle-in-cell sea-ice model, Atmos. Ocean, 31(3), 339-358.
    • (1993) Atmos. Ocean , vol.31 , Issue.3 , pp. 339-358
    • Flato, G.M.1
  • 56
    • 0024738922 scopus 로고
    • The effect of ice pressure on marginal ice-zone dynamics
    • Flato, G. M., and W. D. Hibler (1989), The effect of ice pressure on marginal ice-zone dynamics, IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 27(5), 514-521.
    • (1989) IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 514-521
    • Flato, G.M.1    Hibler, W.D.2
  • 57
    • 0028337856 scopus 로고
    • A two-dimensional model for the dynamics of sea ice
    • Gray, J., and L. Morland (1994), A two-dimensional model for the dynamics of sea ice, Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A, 347, 219-290.
    • (1994) Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London A , vol.347 , pp. 219-290
    • Gray, J.1    Morland, L.2
  • 58
    • 0031188028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Smoothed particle hydrodynamics for the simulation of broken-ice fields: Mohr-Coulomb-type rheology and frictional boundary conditions
    • Gutfraind, R., and S. B. Savage (1997), Smoothed particle hydrodynamics for the simulation of broken-ice fields: Mohr-Coulomb-type rheology and frictional boundary conditions, J. Comput. Phys., 134, 203-215.
    • (1997) J. Comput. Phys , vol.134 , pp. 203-215
    • Gutfraind, R.1    Savage, S.B.2
  • 59
    • 34547864027 scopus 로고
    • Hydrodyanamics problems involving large fluid distortions
    • Mach
    • Harlow, F. (1957), Hydrodyanamics problems involving large fluid distortions, J. Assoc. Compos. Mach., 4, 137.
    • (1957) J. Assoc. Compos , vol.4 , pp. 137
    • Harlow, F.1
  • 60
    • 0001572610 scopus 로고
    • Viscous sea ice law as a stochastic average of plasticity
    • Hibler, W. D. (1977a), Viscous sea ice law as a stochastic average of plasticity, J. Res. Oceans Atmos., 82(27), 3932-3938.
    • (1977) J. Res. Oceans Atmos , vol.82 , Issue.27 , pp. 3932-3938
    • Hibler, W.D.1
  • 61
    • 84905353698 scopus 로고
    • Viscous sea ice law as a stochastic average of plasticity
    • Hibler, W. D. (1977b), Viscous sea ice law as a stochastic average of plasticity, Eos Trans. AGU, 58(8), 823.
    • (1977) Eos Trans. AGU , vol.58 , Issue.8 , pp. 823
    • Hibler, W.D.1
  • 62
    • 0000716685 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
    • Hibler, W. D. (1979), Dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9(4), 815-846.
    • (1979) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 815-846
    • Hibler, W.D.1
  • 63
    • 0033665097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On modeling the anisotropic failure and flow of flawed sea ice
    • Hibler, W. D., and E. M. Schulson (2000), On modeling the anisotropic failure and flow of flawed sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 105(C7), 17,105-17,120.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res , vol.105 , Issue.C7
    • Hibler, W.D.1    Schulson, E.M.2
  • 64
    • 0032531396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Four stages of pressure ridging
    • Hopkins, M. A. (1998), Four stages of pressure ridging, J. Geophys. Res., 103(C10), 21,883-21,891.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res , vol.103 , Issue.C10
    • Hopkins, M.A.1
  • 65
    • 0025920392 scopus 로고
    • On the shear-strength of geophysical scale ice rubble
    • Hopkins, M. A., and W. D. Hibler (1991), On the shear-strength of geophysical scale ice rubble, Cold Reg. Sci. Technol., 19(2), 201-212.
    • (1991) Cold Reg. Sci. Technol , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 201-212
    • Hopkins, M.A.1    Hibler, W.D.2
  • 66
    • 0000492957 scopus 로고
    • On the numerical-simulation of the sea ice ridging process
    • Hopkins, M. A., W. D. Hibler, and G. M. Flato (1991), On the numerical-simulation of the sea ice ridging process, J. Geophys. Res., 96(C3), 4809-4820.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res , vol.96 , Issue.C3 , pp. 4809-4820
    • Hopkins, M.A.1    Hibler, W.D.2    Flato, G.M.3
  • 68
    • 0002841065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viscous-plastic sea ice dynamics with the evp model: Linearization issues
    • Hunke, E. C. (2001), Viscous-plastic sea ice dynamics with the evp model: Linearization issues, J. Comput. Phys., 170(1), 18-38.
    • (2001) J. Comput. Phys , vol.170 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-38
    • Hunke, E.C.1
  • 69
    • 0001439727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An elastic-viscous-plastic model for sea ice dynamics
    • Hunke, E. C., and J. K. Dukowicz (1997), An elastic-viscous-plastic model for sea ice dynamics, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 27(9), 1849-1867.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.27 , Issue.9 , pp. 1849-1867
    • Hunke, E.C.1    Dukowicz, J.K.2
  • 70
    • 0002964860 scopus 로고
    • On the effect of rheology on seasonal sea ice simulations
    • Ip, C., W. Hibler, and G. Flato (1991), On the effect of rheology on seasonal sea ice simulations, Ann. Glaciol., 15, 17-25.
    • (1991) Ann. Glaciol , vol.15 , pp. 17-25
    • Ip, C.1    Hibler, W.2    Flato, G.3
  • 72
    • 84905329959 scopus 로고
    • New formulas on the growth of ice in Arctic rivers and seas
    • Lebedev, V. V. (1940), New formulas on the growth of ice in Arctic rivers and seas, Meteorol. Gidrolog., 6(8), 40-51.
    • (1940) Meteorol. Gidrolog , vol.6 , Issue.8 , pp. 40-51
    • Lebedev, V.V.1
  • 74
    • 1342330255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new Lagrangian model of Arctic sea ice
    • Lindsay, R. W., and H. L. Stern (2004), A new Lagrangian model of Arctic sea ice, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 34.
    • (2004) J. Phys. Oceanogr , vol.34
    • Lindsay, R.W.1    Stern, H.L.2
  • 75
    • 3142708772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling sea ice transport using incremental remapping
    • Lipscomb, W. H., and E. C. Hunke (2004), Modeling sea ice transport using incremental remapping, Mon. Weather Rev., 132(6), 1341-1354.
    • (2004) Mon. Weather Rev , vol.132 , Issue.6 , pp. 1341-1354
    • Lipscomb, W.H.1    Hunke, E.C.2
  • 76
    • 33646199488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An unconditionally stable, energy-momentum consistent implementation of the material-point method
    • Love, E., and D. L. Sulsky (2006), An unconditionally stable, energy-momentum consistent implementation of the material-point method, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., 195, 3903-3925.
    • (2006) Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng , vol.195 , pp. 3903-3925
    • Love, E.1    Sulsky, D.L.2
  • 77
    • 0035657228 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On large-scale shifts in the Arctic Ocean and sea-ice conditions during 1979-98
    • Maslowski, W., D. Marble, W. Walczowski, and A. Semtner (2001), On large-scale shifts in the Arctic Ocean and sea-ice conditions during 1979-98, Ann. Glaciol., 33, 545-550.
    • (2001) Ann. Glaciol , vol.33 , pp. 545-550
    • Maslowski, W.1    Marble, D.2    Walczowski, W.3    Semtner, A.4
  • 78
    • 0348034270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A material coordinate treatment of sea-ice dynamics
    • Morland, L., and R. Staroszczyk (1998), A material coordinate treatment of sea-ice dynamics, Proc. R. Soc. London, 424, 2819-2857.
    • (1998) Proc. R. Soc. London , vol.424 , pp. 2819-2857
    • Morland, L.1    Staroszczyk, R.2
  • 79
    • 0016519499 scopus 로고
    • An elastic-plastic constitutive law for sea ice
    • Pritchard, R. (1975), An elastic-plastic constitutive law for sea ice, J. Appl. Mech., 379-384.
    • (1975) J. Appl. Mech , pp. 379-384
    • Pritchard, R.1
  • 81
    • 0000930909 scopus 로고
    • The energetics of the plastic deformation of pack ice by ridging
    • Rothrock, D. A. (1975), The energetics of the plastic deformation of pack ice by ridging, J. Geophys. Res., 80, 4514-4519.
    • (1975) J. Geophys. Res , vol.80 , pp. 4514-4519
    • Rothrock, D.A.1
  • 83
    • 0033237961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overview of a new operational ice model, paper presented at Ninth Int. Offshore and Polar Eng
    • Soc. of Offshore and Polar Eng, Brest, France
    • Sayed, M., and T. Carrieres (1999), Overview of a new operational ice model, paper presented at Ninth Int. Offshore and Polar Eng. Conf. (ISOPE), Int. Soc. of Offshore and Polar Eng., Brest, France.
    • (1999) Conf. (ISOPE), Int
    • Sayed, M.1    Carrieres, T.2
  • 84
    • 1842503715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of an operational ice dynamics model for the Canadian Ice Service, paper presented at Twelfth Int. Offshore and Polar Eng
    • Soc. of Offshore and Polar Eng, Kitakyushu, Japan
    • Sayed, M., T. Carrieres, H. Tran, and S. B. Savage (2002), Development of an operational ice dynamics model for the Canadian Ice Service, paper presented at Twelfth Int. Offshore and Polar Eng. Conf. (ISOPE), Int. Soc. of Offshore and Polar Eng., Kitakyushu, Japan.
    • (2002) Conf. (ISOPE), Int
    • Sayed, M.1    Carrieres, T.2    Tran, H.3    Savage, S.B.4
  • 85
    • 33847057442 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elastic-decohesive constitutive model for sea ice
    • doi:10.1029/2005JC003334
    • Schreyer, H., L. Monday, D. Sulsky, M. Coon, and R. Kwok (2006), Elastic-decohesive constitutive model for sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 111, C11S26, doi:10.1029/2005JC003334.
    • (2006) J. Geophys. Res , vol.111
    • Schreyer, H.1    Monday, L.2    Sulsky, D.3    Coon, M.4    Kwok, R.5
  • 86
    • 0032031680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A finite-element treatment of sea ice dynamics for different ice rheologies
    • Schulkes, R., L. Morland, and R. Staroszczyk (1998), A finite-element treatment of sea ice dynamics for different ice rheologies, Int. J. Numer. Methods Geomech., 22, 153-174.
    • (1998) Int. J. Numer. Methods Geomech , vol.22 , pp. 153-174
    • Schulkes, R.1    Morland, L.2    Staroszczyk, R.3
  • 87
    • 0035955414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Brittle failure of ice
    • Schulson, E. M. (2001), Brittle failure of ice, Eng. Fracture Mech., 68, 1839-1887.
    • (2001) Eng. Fracture Mech , vol.68 , pp. 1839-1887
    • Schulson, E.M.1
  • 88
    • 0030393302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Axisymmetric form of the material point method with applications to upsetting and Taylor impact problems
    • Sulsky, D., and H. L. Schreyer (1996), Axisymmetric form of the material point method with applications to upsetting and Taylor impact problems, Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng., 139, 409-429.
    • (1996) Comput. Methods Appl. Mech. Eng , vol.139 , pp. 409-429
    • Sulsky, D.1    Schreyer, H.L.2
  • 90
    • 58149324212 scopus 로고
    • Application of a particle-in-cell method to solid mechanics
    • Sulsky, D., S.-J. Zhou, and H. L. Schreyer (1995), Application of a particle-in-cell method to solid mechanics, Comput. Phys. Commun., 87, 236-252.
    • (1995) Comput. Phys. Commun , vol.87 , pp. 236-252
    • Sulsky, D.1    Zhou, S.-J.2    Schreyer, H.L.3
  • 91
    • 4243192898 scopus 로고
    • On the thickness distribution of sea ice
    • Thorndike, A. S., and G. A. Maykut (1973), On the thickness distribution of sea ice, AIDJEX Bull., 21, 31-48.
    • (1973) AIDJEX Bull , vol.21 , pp. 31-48
    • Thorndike, A.S.1    Maykut, G.A.2
  • 93
    • 1542287984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Lagrangian description of sea ice dynamics using the finite element method
    • Wang, L., and M. Ikeda (2004), A Lagrangian description of sea ice dynamics using the finite element method, Ocean Modell., 7, 21-38.
    • (2004) Ocean Modell , vol.7 , pp. 21-38
    • Wang, L.1    Ikeda, M.2
  • 94
    • 3042521075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A continuum anisotropic model of sea-ice dynamics
    • Wilchensky, A., and D. Feltham (2004), A continuum anisotropic model of sea-ice dynamics, Proc. R. Soc. London A, 460, 2105-2140.
    • (2004) Proc. R. Soc. London A , vol.460 , pp. 2105-2140
    • Wilchensky, A.1    Feltham, D.2
  • 95
    • 0030867945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On an efficient numerical method for modeling sea ice dynamics
    • Zhang, J. L., and W. D. Hibler (1997), On an efficient numerical method for modeling sea ice dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 102(C4), 8691-8702.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res , vol.102 , Issue.C4 , pp. 8691-8702
    • Zhang, J.L.1    Hibler, W.D.2
  • 96
    • 0032147778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Particle-in-cell and finite difference approaches for the study of marginal ice zone problems
    • Zhang, Z. J., and S. B. Savage (1998), Particle-in-cell and finite difference approaches for the study of marginal ice zone problems, Cold Reg. Sci. Technol., 28, 1-28.
    • (1998) Cold Reg. Sci. Technol , vol.28 , pp. 1-28
    • Zhang, Z.J.1    Savage, S.B.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.