Optical design of the atacama cosmology telescope and the millimeter bolometric array camera

Applied Optics

Volumn 46, Issue 17, 2007, Pages 3444-3454

  Fowler, J W ^a   Niemack, M D ^a   Dicker, S R ^b   Aboobaker, A M ^a,c   Ade, P A R ^d   Battistelli, E S ^e   Devlin, M J ^b   Fisher, R P ^a   Halpern, M ^e   Hargrave, P C ^d   Hincks, A D ^a   Kaul, M ^b   Klein, J ^b   Lau, J M ^a   Limon, M ^b   Marriage, T A ^a   Mauskopf, P D ^d   Page, L ^a   Staggs, S T ^a   Swetz, D S ^b   Switzer, E R ^a   Thornton, R J ^b   Tucker, C E ^d   more..

^a PRINCETON UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA   (United States)

^c University of Minnesota ^*  (United States)

^d CARDIFF UNIVERSITY   (United Kingdom)

^e UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COSMOLOGY; DETECTORS; FOCAL PLANE ARRAYS; OPTICAL DESIGN; OPTICAL RESOLVING POWER;

ATACAMA COSMOLOGY TELESCOPE; COSMIC MICROWAVE; REIMAGING OPTICS; SENSITIVE DETECTORS;

OPTICAL TELESCOPES;

EID: 34547552503     PISSN: 1559128X     EISSN: 15394522     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1364/AO.46.003444     Document Type: Article

References (39)

1. J. W. Fowler, "The Atacama Cosmology Telescope project," in Millimeter and Submillimeter Detectors for Astronomy II, J. Zmuidzinas, W. S. Holland, and S. Withington, eds., Proc. SPIE 5498, 1-10 (2004).
2. C. L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S. S. Meyer, L. Page, D. N. Spergel, G. S. Tucker, E. Wollack, E. L. Wright, C. Barnes, M. R. Greason, R. S. Hill, E. Komatsu, M. R. Nolta, N. Odegard, H. V. Peiris, L. Verde, and J. L. Weiland, "First-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations: preliminary maps and basic results," Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 148, 1-27 (2003).
3. C. L. Kuo, P. A. R. Ade, J. J. Bock, C. Cantalupo, M. D. Daub, J. Goldstein, W. L. Holzapfel, A. E. Lange, M. Lueker, M. Newcomb, J. B. Peterson, J. Ruhl, M. C. Runyan, and E. Torbet, "High-resolution observations of the cosmic microwave background power spectrum with ACBAR," Astrophys. J. 600, 32-51 (2004).
4. E. M. Leitch, J. M. Kovac, N. W. Halverson, J. E. Carlstrom, C. Pryke, and M. W. E. Smith, "Degree Angular Scale Interferometer 3 year cosmic microwave background polarization results," Astrophys. J. 624, 10-20 (2005).
5. W. C. Jones, P. A. R. Ade, J. J. Bock, J. R. Bond, J. Borrill, A. Boscaleri, P. Cabella, C. R. Contaldi, B. P. Crill, P. de Bernardis, G. De Gasperis, A. de Oliveira-Costa, G. De Troia, G. di Stefano, E. Hivon, A. H. Jaffe, T. S. Kisner, A. E. Lange, C. J. MacTavish, S. Masi, P. D. Mauskopf, A. Melchiorri, T. E. Montray, P. Natoli, C. B. Netterfield, E. Pascale, F. Piacentini, D. Pogosyan, G. Polenta, S. Prunet, S. Ricciardi, G. Romeo, J. E. Ruhl, P. Santini, M. Tegmark, M. Veneziani, and N. Vittorio, "A measurement of the angular power spectrum of the CMB temperature anisotropy from the 2003 flight of BOOMERANG," Astrophys. J. 647, 823-832 (2006).
6. I. J. O'Dwyer, M. Bersanelli, J. Childers, N. Figueiredo, D. Halevi, G. Huey, P. M. Lubin, D. Maino, N. Mandolesi, J. Marvil, P. R. Meinhold, J. Mejía, P. Natoli, H. O'Neill, A. Pina, M. D. Seiffert, N. C. Stebor, C. Tello, T. Villela, B. D. Wandelt, B. Williams, and C. A. Wuensche, "The cosmic microwave background anisotropy power spectrum from the BEAST experiment," Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 158, 93-100 (2005).
7. A. C. S. Readhead, B. S. Mason, C. R. Contaldi, T. J. Pearson, J. R. Bond, S. T. Myers, S. Padin, J. L. Sievers, J. K. Cartwright, M. C. Shepherd, D. Pogosyan, S. Prunet, P. Altamirano, R. Bustos, L. Bronfman, S. Casassus, W. L. Holzapfel, J. May, U.-L. Pen, S. Torres, and P. S. Udomprasert, "Extended mosaic observations with the Cosmic Background Imager," Astrophys. J. 609, 498-512 (2004),
8. D. N. Spergel, L. Verde, H. V. Peiris, E. Komatsu, M. R. Nolta, C. L. Bennett, M. Halpern, G. Hinshaw, N. Jarosik, A. Kogut, M. Limon, S. S. Meyer, L. Page, G. S. Tucker, J. L. Weiland, E. Wollack, and E. L. Wright, "First-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) observations: determination of cosmological parameters," Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 148, 175-194 (2003).
9. A. Kosowsky, "The future of microwave background physics," in AIP Conference Proceedings 666: The Emergence of Cosmic Structure, S. H. Holt and C. S. Reynolds, eds., pp. 325-335 (2003).
10. L. Verde and D. N. Spergel, "Dark energy and cosmic microwave background bispectrum," Phys. Rev. D 65, 043007 (2002).
11. C. Hernández-Monteagudo, L. Verde, R. Jimenez, and D. N. Spergel, "Correlation properties of the kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect and implications for dark energy," Astrophys. J. 643, 598-615 (2006).
12. J. E. Carlstrom, G. P. Holder, and E. D. Reese, "Cosmology with the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect," Annu. Rev. Astron. Astrophys. 40, 643-680 (2002).
13. K. M. Huffenberger and U. Seljak, "Prospects for ACT: simulations, power spectrum, and non-Gaussian analysis," New Astronomy 10, 491-515 (2005).
14. D. J. Benford, J. A. Chervenak, K. D. Irwin, and H. S. Moseley, "Ultralow-background large-format bolometer arrays," in IR Space Telescopes and Instruments, J. C. Mather, ed., Proc. SPIE 4850, 944-953 (2003).
15. T. A. Marriage, J. A. Chervenak, and W. B. Doriese, "Testing and assembly of the detectors for the Millimeter Bolometer Array Camera on ACT," Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res. A 559, 551-553 (2006).
16. 3He refrigeration system based on a pulse tube cooler," Cryogenics 44, 611-616 (2004).
17. J. Lau, M. Benna, M. Devlin, S. Dicker, and L. Page, "Experimental tests and modeling of the optimal orifice size for a closed cycle He sorption refrigerator," Cryogenics 46, 809-814 (2006).
18. M. J. Griffin, J. J. Bock, and W. K. Gear, "Relative performance of filled and feedhorn-coupled focal-plane architectures," Appl. Opt. 41, 6543-6554 (2002).
19. Optical Research Associates, 3280 East Foothill Blvd., Pasadena, Calif. 91107, USA.
20. C. Dragone, "A first-order treatment of aberrations in Cassegrainian and Gregorian antennas," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 30, 331-339 (1982).
21. C. Dragone, "First-order correction of aberrations in Cassegrainian and Gregorian antennas," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 31, 764-775 (1983).
22. K. Brown and A. Prata, "A design procedure for classical offset dual reflector antennas with circular apertures," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 42, 1145-1153 (1994).
23. H. Tanaka and M. Mizusawa, "Elimination of cross polarization in offset dual-reflector antennas," Electron. Commun. Jpn. 58, 71-78 (1975).
24. D. Schroeder, Astronomical Optics, 2nd ed. (Academic, 2000).
25. M. Born and E. Wolf, Principles of Optics, 7th ed. (Cambridge U. Press, 1999).
26. AMEC Dynamic Structures, 1515 Kingsway Ave., Port Coquitlam, BC V3C 1S2, Canada.
27. KUKA Robotics Corporation, 2250 Key Drive, Clinton Township, Mich. 48036, USA.
28. Forcier Machine Design, 123 Marshall Ave., Petaluma, Calif. 94952, USA.
29. Faro Technologies, Inc., 125 Technology Park, Lake Mary, Fla. 32746, USA.
30. W. V. T. Rusch, A. J. Prata, Y. Rahmat-Samii, and R. A. Shore, "Derivation and application of the equivalent paraboloid for classical offset Cassegrain and Gregorian antennas," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 38, 1141-1149 (1990).
31. P. A. R. Ade, G. Pisano, C. Tucker, and S. Weaver, "A review of metal mesh filters," in Millimeter and Submillimeter Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy III, J. Zmuidzinas, W. S. Holland, S. Withington, and W. D. Duncan, eds., Proc. SPIE 6275, 62750U (2006).
32. C. E. Tucker and P. A. R. Ade, "Thermal filtering for large aperture cryogenic detector arrays," in Millimeter and Submit-limeter Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy III, J. Zmuidzinas, W. S. Holland, S. Withington, and W. D. Duncan, eds., Proc. SPIE 6275, 62750T (2006).
33. Emerson and Cuming, Billerica, Mass., 01821, USA.
34. V. V. Parshin, R. Heidinger, B. A. Andreev, A. V. Gusev, and V. B. Shmagin, "Silicon as an advanced window material for high power gyrotrons," Int. J. Infrared Millim. Waves 16, 863-877 (1995).
35. J. W. Lamb, "Miscellaneous data on materials for millimetre and submillimetre optics," Int. J. Infrared Millim. Waves 17, 1997-2232 (1996).
36. Siltronic AG, 81737 München, Germany.
37. J. Lau, J. Fowler, T. Marriage, L. Page, J. Leong, E. Wishnow, R. Henry, E. Wollack, M. Halpern, D. Marsden, and G. Marsden, "Millimeter-wave antireflection coating for cryogenic silicon lenses," Appl. Opt. 45, 3746-3751 (2006).
38. M. D. Niemack, "Measuring two-millimeter radiation with a prototype multiplexed TES receiver for ACT," in Millimeter and Submillimeter Detectors and Instrumentation for Astronomy III, J. Zmuidzinas, W. S. Holland, S. Withington, and W. D. Duncan, eds., Proc. SPIE 6275, 62750B (2006).
39. S. Dicker and M. Devlin, "Millimeter wave reimaging optics for the 100 m Green Bank Telescope," Appl. Opt. 44, 5855-5858 (2005).