From 'event-led' to 'event-themed' regeneration: The 2002 Commonwealth Games Legacy Programme

Urban Studies

Volumn 44, Issue 5-6, 2007, Pages 1125-1143

  Smith, Andrew ^a   Fox, Tim ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

COMMONWEALTH OF NATIONS; ECONOMIC REGENERATION; SUSTAINABILITY; URBAN AREA; URBAN RENEWAL;

ENGLAND; EURASIA; EUROPE; MANCHESTER [ENGLAND]; UNITED KINGDOM; WESTERN EUROPE;

EID: 34547472455     PISSN: 00420980     EISSN: 1360063X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/00420980701256039     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Andranovich, G., Burbank, M. and Heying, C. (2001) Olympic cities: lessons learned from mega-event politics. Journal of Urban Affairs, 23:2, pp. 113-131.
2. Atkinson, D. and Laurier, E. (1998) Sanitised city? Social exclusion at Bristol's 1996 International Festival of the Sea. Geoforum, 29:2, pp. 199-206.
3. Balsas, C. (2004) City centre regeneration in the context of the 2001 European Capital of Culture in Porto, Portugal. Local Economy, 19:4, pp. 396-410.
4. Beriatos, E. and Gospodini, A. (2004) 'Glocalising' urban landscapes: Athens and the 2004 Olympics. Cities, 21:3, pp. 187-202.
5. Booth, P. (2005) Partnerships and networks: The governance of urban regeneration in Britain. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 20, pp. 257-269.
6. Bramwell, B. (1997) Strategic planning before and after a mega-event. Tourism Management, 18:3, pp. 167-176.
7. Brennan, A., Rhodes, J. and Tyler, P. (1999) The distribution of SRB Challenge Fund expenditure in relation to local area need in England. Urban Studies, 36:12, pp. 2069-2084.
8. Brown, G., Chalip, L., Jago, L. and Mules, T. (2004) Developing Brand Australia. Destination Branding: Creating the Unique Destination Position, pp. 279-305. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford
9. Cambridge Policy Consultants (2003) The Commonwealth Games 2002: A cost and benefit analysis (Executive update), Cambridge Policy Consultants
10. Carlsen, J. and Taylor, A. (2003) Mega-events and urban renewal: The case of the Manchester 2002 Commonwealth Games. Event Management, 8, pp. 15-22.
11. Carriere, J. and Demaziere, C. (2002) Urban planning and flagship development projects: Lessons from Expo 98, Lisbon. Planning Practice and Research, 17:1, pp. 69-79.
12. Chalkley, B. and Essex, S. (1999) Urban development through hosting international events: A history of the Olympic Games. Planning Perspectives, 14, pp. 369-394.
13. CGF (Commonwealth Games Fedferation) (2003) The report of the Commonwealth Games Evaluation Commission for the 2010 Commonwealth Games
14. CGF (2006) Constitution
15. Cherkis, J. (1996) Razing Atlanta: To build the Centennial Games, the capital of the new south sets an Olympic torch to its inner city. Village Voice, p. 20.
16. Cochrane, A., Peck, J. and Tickell, A. (1996) Manchester plays games: exploring the local politics of globalisation. Urban Studies, 33:8, pp. 1319-1336.
17. Deas, I. and Ward, K. (2000) From the 'new localism' to the 'new regionalism'? The implications of regional development agencies for city-regional relations. Political Geography, 19, pp. 273-292.
18. Dey, I. (1993) Qualitative Data Analysis, Routledge, London
19. Faber Maunsell (2004) Commonwealth Games benefit study: Final report, North West Development Agency, Manchester
20. Fordham, G., Hutchinson, J. and Foley, P. (1999) Strategic approaches to local regeneration: The Single Regeneration Budget Challenge Fund. Regional Studies, 33:2, pp. 131-141.
21. Garcia, B. (2004) Cultural policy and urban regeneration in western European cities: Lessons from experience, prospects for the future. Local Economy, 19:4, pp. 312-326.
22. Grammatikopoulos, V., Papacharisis, V. and Koustelios, A. (2004) Evaluation of the training program for Greek Olympic education. The International Journal of Educational Management, 18:1, pp. 66-73.
23. Gratton, C., Shibli, S. and Coleman, R. (2005) Sport and economic regeneration in cities. Urban Studies, 42:56, pp. 985-999.
24. Greenwich Council (2004) Greenwich promoting sustainable tourism: mechanisms for local benefits, Greenwich Council
25. Hall, C. M. (1997) Mega-events and their legacies1. Quality Management in Urban Tourism, pp. 75-87. Wiley, Chichester
26. Hall, C. M. (2000) Tourism Planning: Policies, Processes, and Relationships, Pearson Education, Harlow
27. Hansard Parliamentary Debates, series 5
28. Harvey, D. (1989) The Condition of Postmodernity, Blackwell, Oxford
29. Hiller, H. (2000) Mega-events, urban boosterism and growth strategies: an analysis of the objectives and legitimations of the Cape Town 2004 Olympic bid. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24, pp. 439-458.
30. John, P. and Ward, H. (2005) How competitive is competitive bidding? The case of the Single Regeneration Budget Programme. Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 15:1, pp. 71-87.
31. Jones, M. and Stokes, T. (2003) The Commonwealth Games and urban regeneration: An investigation into training initiatives and partnerships and their effects on disadvantaged groups in east Manchester. Managing Leisure, 8, pp. 198-211.
32. Jones, P. and Gripaios, P. (2000) A review of the BURA awards for best practice in urban regeneration. Property Management, 18:4, pp. 218-229.
33. Kemp, S. (2002) The hidden workforce: Volunteers' learning in the Olympics. Journal of European Industrial Training, 26:2, pp. 109-116.
34. Lenskyj, H. (2002) Best Olympics Ever? Social Impacts of Sydney 2000, State University of New York Press, New York
35. Lipsitz, G. (1984) Sports stadia and urban development: A tale of three cities. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 8:2, pp. 1-18.
36. Manchester 2002 (1995) Commonwealth Games bid
37. Manchester 2002 Ltd and the 2002 NW Partnership (n.d.) The 2002 NW Economic and Social Programme 1999-2004: A bid to the SRB Challenge Fund round 5, Manchester City Council
38. Nevin, B., Loftman, P. and Beasley, M. (1997) Cities in crisis: Is growth the answer? An analysis of the outcome of the first and second rounds of the Single Regeneration Budget. Town Planning Review, 68:2, pp. 145-164.
39. Oatley, N. (1998) Restructuring urban policy: The Single Regeneration Budget and the Challenge Fund. Cities, Economic Competition and Urban Policy, pp. 146-162. Paul Chapman, London
40. Oc, T., Tiesdell, S. and Moynihan, D. (1997) The death and life of City Challenge: The potential for lasting impacts in a limited-life urban regeneration initiative. Planning Practice and Research, 12:4, pp. 367-381.
41. Owen, K. (2002) The Sydney Olympics and urban entrepreneurialism. Australian Geographical Studies, 40:3, pp. 323-336.
42. Quilley, S. (2000) Manchester first: From municipal socialism to the entrepreneurial city. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24:3, pp. 601-615.
43. Raco, M. (2004) Whose gold rush? The social legacy of a London Olympics. After the Gold Rush: A Sustainable Olympics for London, pp. 31-50. IPPR/ DEMOS, London
44. Rutheiser, C. (1996) Imagineering Atlanta, Verso, New York
45. Shapcott, M. (1998) Commentary on 'urban mega-events, evictions and housing rights: The Canadian case' by Kris Olds. Current Issues in Tourism, 1:2, pp. 195-196.
46. Silk, M. (2002) 'Bangsa Malaysia': Global sport, the city and the mediated refurbishment of local identities. Media, Culture and Society, 24, pp. 775-794.
47. Smith, A. (2005) Reimaging the city: The value of sport initiatives. Annals of Tourism Research, 32:1, pp. 229-248.
48. Smith, A. (2005) Conceptualizing image change: The reimaging of Barcelona. Tourism Geographies, 7:4, pp. 398-423.
49. Thornley, A. (2002) Urban regeneration and sport stadia. European Planning Studies, 10:7, pp. 813-818.
50. Tibbot, R. (2002) Culture club: Can culture lead urban regeneration?. Locum Destination Review, 9, pp. 71-73.
51. Tufts, S. (2004) Building the 'competitive city': Labour and Toronto's bid to host the Olympic Games. Geoforum, 35:1, pp. 47-58.
52. Waitt, G. (2003) Social impacts of the Sydney Olympics. Annals of Tourism Research, 30:1, pp. 194-215.
53. Ward, K. (2003) Entrepreneurial urbanism, state restructuring and civilizing 'new' east Manchester. Area, 35:2, pp. 116-127.
54. Webb, T. (2001) The Collaborative Games, Pluto, Sydney
55. Whitelegg, D. (2000) Going for gold: Atlanta's bid for fame. International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24, pp. 801-817.
56. Wong, C. (2002) Developing indicators to inform local economic development in England. Urban Studies, 39:10, pp. 1833-1863.