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1
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84932601279
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Stability of Nitrocellulose Propellants
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Karlsruhe, Germany, June 29, July 1
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J. Opschoor, A.H. Heemskerk, J. Verhoeff, H.J. Pasman, Stability of Nitrocellulose Propellants, 14th Int. Annual Conference ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, June 29 - July 1,1983,495;
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(1983)
14th Int. Annual Conference ICT
, pp. 495
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Opschoor, J.1
Heemskerk, A.H.2
Verhoeff, J.3
Pasman, H.J.4
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2
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34547418891
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Internal Mechanism of the Chemical Evolution of NC-Propellants: Hypotheses and Consequences
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Sweden, June 13-17
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J. Tranchant, Internal Mechanism of the Chemical Evolution of NC-Propellants: Hypotheses and Consequences, 6th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos.,Kungälv, Sweden, June 13-17, 1982, 1;
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(1982)
6th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos.,Kungälv
, pp. 1
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Tranchant, J.1
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3
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0004919093
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Comparison of High-Temperature Stability Tests with Studies of Stabilizers in Single-Base Propellants
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Båstard, Sweden, May 28-30
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A. Sopranetti, H. U. Reich, Comparison of High-Temperature Stability Tests with Studies of Stabilizers in Single-Base Propellants, 5th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos, Båstard, Sweden, May 28-30,1979, 459;
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(1979)
5th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 459
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Sopranetti, A.1
Reich, H.U.2
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4
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34547397214
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Current UK Procedures for Propellant Shelf-Life Determinations
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Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27
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J. S. Dodds, Current UK Procedures for Propellant Shelf-Life Determinations, 9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27,1992,247;
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(1992)
9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 247
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Dodds, J.S.1
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5
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0008274479
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Primary Process of the Nitrate Esters Thermal Decomposition
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Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27
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B. A. Lur'ie, B. S. Svetlov, A. N. Černyšov, Primary Process of the Nitrate Esters Thermal Decomposition, 9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27, 1992, 119;
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(1992)
9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 119
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Lur'ie, B.A.1
Svetlov, B.S.2
Černyšov, A.N.3
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6
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0005087353
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Degradation of Nitrocellulose. Some Microcalorimetric Studies
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Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27
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L.-E. Paulsson, L.-G. Svensson, T. Lindblom, Degradation of Nitrocellulose. Some Microcalorimetric Studies, 9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Margreteorp, Sweden, August 23-27, 1992, 69;
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(1992)
9th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 69
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Paulsson, L.-E.1
Svensson, L.-G.2
Lindblom, T.3
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7
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34547430297
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Surveillance Testing of Propellants Stabilised with DPA and Reactions in Stabiliser and between Stabiliser and Nitrocellulose
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Bastard, Sweden, May 24, 28
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T. Lindblom, L.-E. Paulsson, Surveillance Testing of Propellants Stabilised with DPA and Reactions in Stabiliser and between Stabiliser and Nitrocellulose, 11th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Bastard, Sweden, May 24 - 28, 1998, 247;
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(1998)
11th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 247
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Lindblom, T.1
Paulsson, L.-E.2
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8
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0002053510
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Thermal Decomposition of Energetic Materials 69. Analysis of the Kinetics of Nitrocellulose at 50-500 °C
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T. B. Brill, P. E. Gongwer, Thermal Decomposition of Energetic Materials 69. Analysis of the Kinetics of Nitrocellulose at 50-500 °C, Propellants, Explos, Pyrotech. 1997, 22, 38;
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(1997)
Propellants, Explos, Pyrotech
, vol.22
, pp. 38
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Brill, T.B.1
Gongwer, P.E.2
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9
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34547488185
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Evidence for Differences in Stability between Nitrate Ester Positions on the Cellulose Nitrate Ring
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94049
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H. R. Leider, A. J. Pane, Evidence for Differences in Stability between Nitrate Ester Positions on the Cellulose Nitrate Ring, US Army Report UCRL 94049, 1986.
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(1986)
US Army Report UCRL
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Leider, H.R.1
Pane, A.J.2
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10
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85128549498
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B. Vogelsanger, Chemical Stability, Compatibility and Shelf Life of Explosives, Chimia 2004, 58, 401.
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B. Vogelsanger, Chemical Stability, Compatibility and Shelf Life of Explosives, Chimia 2004, 58, 401.
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11
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34547405013
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Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part III
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Karlsruhe, Germany, June 25-28
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S. Wilker, J. Petržílek, J. Skládal, G. Pantel, L. Stottmeister, Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part III, 33rd Int. Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, June 25-28, 2002, p. 109/1.
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(2002)
33rd Int. Annual Conference of ICT
, pp. 109-101
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Wilker, S.1
Petržílek, J.2
Skládal, J.3
Pantel, G.4
Stottmeister, L.5
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12
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34547471310
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Freshly produced propellants stabilized with AKA-II, EC or 2-NDPA typically contain N-nitrosamines in concentrations of 0.01% to 0.1%. For propellants stabilized with DPA, the content of N-nitrosamines (mainly N-NO-DPA) lies typically between 0.1 and 0.5%. In aged propellants (in particular after artificial ageing), the N-nitrosamine content can rise up to even 1% in propellants with DPA).
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Freshly produced propellants stabilized with AKA-II, EC or 2-NDPA typically contain N-nitrosamines in concentrations of 0.01% to 0.1%. For propellants stabilized with DPA, the content of N-nitrosamines (mainly N-NO-DPA) lies typically between 0.1 and 0.5%. In aged propellants (in particular after artificial ageing), the N-nitrosamine content can rise up to even 1% in propellants with DPA).
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13
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34547460367
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Due to its highest efficiency and lowest toxicity, AKA-II seems to be the best of the stabilizers currently in use. Replacement of AKA-II would only make sense if a non-toxic stabilizer with equally good stabilizing properties would become available
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Due to its highest efficiency and lowest toxicity, AKA-II seems to be the best of the stabilizers currently in use. Replacement of AKA-II would only make sense if a non-toxic stabilizer with equally good stabilizing properties would become available.
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14
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34547446946
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Etude de la Triphenylamine Comme Stabilisant des Poudres Blanches
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R. Dalbert, Etude de la Triphenylamine Comme Stabilisant des Poudres Blanches, Mémorial des Poudres 1937, 27, 117.
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(1937)
Mémorial des Poudres
, vol.27
, pp. 117
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Dalbert, R.1
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15
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34547444316
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Chromatographic Investigations of Smokeless Powder - Derivatives of Akardite, Carbazole, and Triphenylamine Formed in Double-Base Powder During Accelerated Ageing
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W. A. Schroeder, B. Keilin, R. M. Lemmon, Chromatographic Investigations of Smokeless Powder - Derivatives of Akardite, Carbazole, and Triphenylamine Formed in Double-Base Powder During Accelerated Ageing, Ind. Eng. Chem. 1951, 43, 939.
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(1951)
Ind. Eng. Chem
, vol.43
, pp. 939
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Schroeder, W.A.1
Keilin, B.2
Lemmon, R.M.3
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16
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34547402865
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Report 8/74, Institut für Chemie der Treib- und Explosivstoffe (ICT) der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, Pfinztal-Berghausen, December 31
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R. Hansen, Untersuchung von neuen Stabilisatoren für Nitrocellulose - Teil II: Amine, Säureamide, Azoverbindungen, Report 8/74, Institut für Chemie der Treib- und Explosivstoffe (ICT) der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft, Pfinztal-Berghausen, December 31, 1974.
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(1974)
Untersuchung von neuen Stabilisatoren für Nitrocellulose - Teil II: Amine, Säureamide, Azoverbindungen
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Hansen, R.1
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17
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34547413215
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Compatibility Studies of Flame Retardants in Propellants
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Karlsruhe, Germany, June 30 July 2
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S. Wilker, J. Petržílek, J. Skládal, G. Pantel, L. Stottmeister, Compatibility Studies of Flame Retardants in Propellants, 35th Int. Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, June 30 July 2, 2004, p. 97/1.
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(2004)
35th Int. Annual Conference of ICT
, pp. 97-91
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Wilker, S.1
Petržílek, J.2
Skládal, J.3
Pantel, G.4
Stottmeister, L.5
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18
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34547446397
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Stability Analyses of Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part I
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Karlsruhe, Germany, June 27-30
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S. Wilker, J. Petržilek, J. Skládal, G. Pantel, L. Stottmeister, Stability Analyses of Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part I -, 31st Int. Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, June 27-30,2000, p. 61/1;
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(2000)
31st Int. Annual Conference of ICT
, pp. 61-61
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Wilker, S.1
Petržilek, J.2
Skládal, J.3
Pantel, G.4
Stottmeister, L.5
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19
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34547422141
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Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part II
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Karlsruhe, Germany, July 3-6
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J. Petrźílek, S. Wilker, J. Skládal, G. Pantel, U. Ticmanis, L. Stottmeister, Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants Containing New Stabilizers - Part II -, 32nd Int. Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, July 3-6, 2001, p. 12/1;
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(2001)
32nd Int. Annual Conference of ICT
, pp. 12-11
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Petrźílek, J.1
Wilker, S.2
Skládal, J.3
Pantel, G.4
Ticmanis, U.5
Stottmeister, L.6
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20
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34547435542
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Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants in Dependence of their DPA and NG Content
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see also related publications:, University of Pardubice
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see also related publications: S. Wilker, J. Petržilek, J. Skládal, U. Ticmanis, G. Pantel, L. Stottmeister, Stability Analyses of Double Base Propellants in Dependence of their DPA and NG Content, 4th New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, 2001, 369;
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(2001)
4th New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials
, pp. 369
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Wilker, S.1
Petržilek, J.2
Skládal, J.3
Ticmanis, U.4
Pantel, G.5
Stottmeister, L.6
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22
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34547405534
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New Setup for Microcalorimetry of Dangerous Reactions - Estimation of Critical Data for Propellants
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Karlsruhe, Germany, June 27-30
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U. Ticmanis, G. HoIl, G. Pantel, S. Wilker, New Setup for Microcalorimetry of Dangerous Reactions - Estimation of Critical Data for Propellants, 37th Int. Annual Conference of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany, June 27-30, 2006, p. 31/1.
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(2006)
37th Int. Annual Conference of ICT
, pp. 31-31
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Ticmanis, U.1
HoIl, G.2
Pantel, G.3
Wilker, S.4
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23
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34547416836
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Automatisierte Vakuum-Stabilitätsprü fung
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Kungälv, Sweden, June 13-17
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V. Kuč̀era, B. Vetlický, Automatisierte Vakuum-Stabilitätsprü fung, 6th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos., Kungälv, Sweden, June 13-17, 1982, 475.
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(1982)
6th Symp. Chem. Probl. Connected Stabil. Explos
, pp. 475
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Kuč̀era, V.1
Vetlický, B.2
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25
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34547400301
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AOP-48, Ed. 2, Nitrocellulose Based Propellants - Stability Test Procedures and Requirements Using Stabilizer Depletion, NATO AC/326 SG 1, CNG Draft 12, 2006.
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AOP-48, Ed. 2, Nitrocellulose Based Propellants - Stability Test Procedures and Requirements Using Stabilizer Depletion, NATO AC/326 SG 1, CNG Draft 12, 2006.
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26
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34547408602
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STANAG 4582, Explosives - NC Based Propellants - Stability Test Procedure and Requirements Using Heat Flow Calorimetry, NATO AC/326 SG 1, 1st Edition, 2004.
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STANAG 4582, Explosives - NC Based Propellants - Stability Test Procedure and Requirements Using Heat Flow Calorimetry, NATO AC/326 SG 1, 1st Edition, 2004.
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27
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0035338101
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Heat Flow Calorimetry of Propellants - Effects of Sample Preparation and Measuring Conditions
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P. Guillaume, M. Rat, G. Pantel, S. Wilker, Heat Flow Calorimetry of Propellants - Effects of Sample Preparation and Measuring Conditions, Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech. 2001, 26, 51.
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(2001)
Propellants, Explos., Pyrotech
, vol.26
, pp. 51
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Guillaume, P.1
Rat, M.2
Pantel, G.3
Wilker, S.4
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28
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34547489761
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Low Temperature Activation Energy of Propellants
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University of Pardubice
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U. Ticmanis, S. Wilker, G. Pantel, Low Temperature Activation Energy of Propellants, 9th New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice, 2006, 338.
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(2006)
9th New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials
, pp. 338
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Ticmanis, U.1
Wilker, S.2
Pantel, G.3
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29
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34547475309
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DRDC Valcartier, Technical Report 2004-333, Octobre, Unclassified, 59 pages
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L.-S. Lussier, S. Désuets, E. Bergeron, H. Gagnon, N. Gagnon, Étude de la Nitration du Triphenylamine. Application àla Stabilité Chimique des Compositions Énergétiques, DRDC Valcartier, Technical Report 2004-333, Octobre 2005, Unclassified, 59 pages.
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(2005)
Étude de la Nitration du Triphenylamine. Application àla Stabilité Chimique des Compositions Énergétiques
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Lussier, L.-S.1
Désuets, S.2
Bergeron, E.3
Gagnon, H.4
Gagnon, N.5
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30
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34547402318
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Investigation of stabilizing properties of triphenylamine (TPA)
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University of Pardubice
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J. Bladek, S. Pietrzyk, S. Wilker, Investigation of stabilizing properties of triphenylamine (TPA), 9th New trends in Research of Energetic Materials, University of Pardubice 2006,500.
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(2006)
9th New trends in Research of Energetic Materials
, pp. 500
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Bladek, J.1
Pietrzyk, S.2
Wilker, S.3
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