Comparative analysis of simple facial features extractors

Journal of Real-Time Image Processing

Volumn 1, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 239-255

  Forczmański, Paweł ^a   Kukharev, Georgy ^a  

^a WEST POMERANIAN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Poland)

Author keywords

DCT; DFT; Face recognition; Face retrieval; Feature extraction; Histogram

Indexed keywords

COMPUTER SOFTWARE; DATABASE SYSTEMS; FEATURE EXTRACTION; IMAGE ANALYSIS; PIXELS; SPECTRUM ANALYSIS;

DCT; FACE RETRIEVAL; HISTOGRAMS; IMAGE SCALING;

FACE RECOGNITION;

EID: 34547398022     PISSN: 18618200     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11554-007-0030-4     Document Type: Article

References (45)

1. Aeberhard, S., Coomans, D., de Vel, O.: Comparative analysis of pattern classifiers in a high dimensional setting. Pattern Recogn. 24, 1065-1077 (1994)
2. Annadurai, S., Saradha, A.: Discrete cosine transform based face recognition using linear discriminant analysis. In: IJSIT Lecture Note of International Conference on Intelligent Knowledge Systems, vol. 1/1, August 2004 (2004)
3. International Organization for Standardization.: Biometric Data Interchange Formats-Final Committee Draft http://isotc.iso.org/livelink/ livelink/fetch/2000/2122/327993/2262372/2263034/2300191/JTC001-SC37-N-506.pdf? nodeid=3924597&vernum=0(2004)
4. The BioID Face Database, http://www.bioid.com/research/index.htm
5. Emiris, I., Pan, V.: Applications of FFT. In: Atallah, MJ, (Ed) Handbook of Algorithms and Theory of Computation, chap. 17. CRC Press, Boca Raton (1999)
6. Frigo, M., Johnson, S.G.: The Design and Implementation of FFTW3. Proc IEEE 93(2), 216-231. Invited paper, Special Issue on Program Generation, Optimization, and Platform Adaptation (2005)
7. Hafed, Z.M., Lewine, M.D.: Face recognition using the Discrete Cosine Transform. Int, J. Comput, Vis. 43 3, 167-188 (2001)
8. Huang, J., Yuen, P., Lai, J.H., Li, C-H.: Face recognition using local and global features. EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process., pp. 530-541 (2004)
9. Jianke, Z., Mang, I.V., Peng, U.M.: Face recognition using 2D DCT with PCA. In: Proceedings of the 4th Chinese Conference on Biometrie Recognition (Sinobiometrics'03) at Beijing, Dec. 7-8, 2003 (2000)
10. Jing, X.-Y., Tang, Y.-Y., Zhang, D.: A Fourier-LDA approach for image recognition. Pattern Recogn. 38 3, 453-457 (2005)
11. Kompanets, L., Valchuk, T., and others.: Biometrical method of personal identification based on information about asymmetry and mimics (in Polish). In: Proceedings of 6th International Conference IT.FORUM SECURE 2002, Holiday Inn, Warszawa, NASK and MULTICOPY Press, vol. 2, pp. 31-40, 6-7 November 2002 (2002)
12. Kukharev, G.: Biometrics systems, Methods and means of person identification. St. Petersburg (Russia), Politechnika, (in Russian), p. 240 (2001)
13. Kukharev, G., Kuźmiński, A.: Biometric techniques. Part I, The Methods of Face Recognition (in Polish). Szczecin (Poland), Pracownia Poligraficzna WI PS, p. 310 (2003)
14. Kukharev, G., Nowosielski, A.: Visitor identification-elaborating real time face recognition system, In: Short Communication Papers Proceedings of WSCG'2004., Plzen, Czech Republic, 157-164, 2-6 February 2004 (2004)
15. Kukharev, G., Nowosielski, A.: Fast and efficient algorithm for face detection in colour images. Mach. Graph. Vis. 13(4), 377-399 (2004)
16. Kukharev, G., Forczmański, P.: Data dimensionality reduction for face recognition. Mach. Graph. Vis. 131/2 (2004)
17. Kukharev, G., Kuzmiński, A., Nowosielski, A.: Structure and characteristics of face recognition systems. In: Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques. Special issue on Live Biometrics and Security, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 111-124, June 2005 (2005)
18. Kukharev, G., Kuźmiński, A.: Face Recognition Using the Histogram of Face Image. In: Computing, Multimedia and Intelligent Techniques. Special issue on Live Biometrics and Security, Politechnika Czestochowa, vol.1, no.1, pp. 61-71. June 2005 (2005)
19. Kukharev, G., Forczmański, P.: Face recognition by means of two-dimensional direct linear discriminant analysis. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference PRIP'2005 Pattern Recognition and Information Processing, Republic of Belarus, Minsk, pp. 280-283 (2005)
20. Kukharev, G., Masicz, Pa., Masicz, Pi.: Modified gradient method for face localization. In: Enhanced Methods in Computer Security, Biometrics and Artificial Intelligence Systems, pp. 165-176. Kluwer/Springer, Dordrecht/New York (2005)
21. Kukharev, G., Miktasz, M.: Face Retrieval from Large Database. Polish J. Environ. Stud. 15(4C), 111-114 (2006)
22. Lai, J.H., Yuen, P.C., Feng, G.C.: Face recognition using holistic Fourier invariant features. Pattern Recogn. 34(1), 95-109 (2001)
23. Lanitis, A., Taylor, Ch.J., Cootes, T.F.: Automatic interpretation and coding of face images using flexible models. IEEE Trans. PAMI 17(7), 743-755 (1997)
24. Liu, C., Wechsler, H.: Gabor feature based classification using the enhanced Fisher linear discriminant model for face recognition. IEEE Trans. Image Process. 11(4), 467-476 (2002)
25. Liu, C.: Capitalize on dimensionality increasing techniques for improving face recognition grand challenge performance. IEEE Trans. PAMI 28(5), 725-737 (2006)
26. MATLAB 6.5. http://www.mathworks.com
27. The ORL Database of Faces. http://'www.uk.researeh.att.com
28. Pratt, W.K.: Digital Image Processing: PIKS Inside, 3rd edn, p. 738. Wiley, New York (2001)
29. Pentland, A., Choudbury, T.: Face recognition for smart environments. IEEE Comput. pp. 50-55 (2000)
30. Phillips, P., Wechsler, H., Huang, J., Rauss, P.: The FERET database and evaluation procedure for face recognition algorithms. Image Vis. Comput. 16/5, 295-306 (1999)
31. Spies, H., Ricketts, I.: Face recognition in Fourier Space. In: Vision Interface'2000, Montreal, pp. 8-44 (2000)
32. Stollnitz, E.J., DeRose, T.D., Salesin, D.H.: Wavelets for Computer Graphics: Theory and Applications. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (1996)
33. Sun Microsystems, Inc. (2000) J2ME Building Blocks for Mobile Devices - White Paper on KVM and the Connected, Limited Device Configuration (CLDC), May 19, 2000
34. Tan, X., Chen, S., Zhou, Z.-H., Zhan, F.: Face recognition from a single image per person: a survey. Pattern Recogn. 39, 1725-1745 (2006)
35. Tistarelli, M., Grosso, E.: Active face recognition with a hybrid approach. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 18, 933-946 (2006)
36. Tjahyadi, R., Liu, W., Venkatesh, S.: Application of the DCT energy histogram for face recognition. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Information Technology for Application (ICITA 2004) (2004)
37. Trang, K., Pelton, W., Hsu, P., Yossakda, N.: Sample integrated Fourier transform (SIFT) with high-performance ASIC implementation. 2001 In: MAPLD International Conference, Kossiakoff Conference Center, The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, Maryland, September 11-13 (2001)
38. Vel, O., Aeberhard, S.: Line-based face recognition under varying pose. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 21, 1081-1088 (1999)
39. Wallace, G.K.: The JPEG still picture compression standard. Commun. ACM. 344 (1991)
40. Yang, Z., Laaksonen, J.: Interactive retrieval in facial image database using self-organizing maps. In: Proceedings of IAPR Conference on Machine Vision Applications (MVA 2005), pp. 112-115. Tsukuba Science City, Japan, May 2005 (2005)
41. Zhao, W., Chellappa, R., Rosenfeld, A., Phillips, P.: Face recognition: a literature survey. ACM Comput. Surv. 35(4), 399-458 (2000)
42. Zhang, Ch., Wang, J., Zhao, N., Zhang, D.: Reconstruction and analysis of multi-pose face images based on nonlinear dimensionality reduction. Pattern Recogn. 37(2), 325-336 (2004)
43. Zhang, L.Z., Yang, Q., Bao, T., Vronay, D., Tang, X.: ImLooking: image-based face retrieval in online dating profile search. ACM SIC CHI, Montreal, April 22-27 (2006)
44. Zhengjun, P., Adams, R., Bolouri, H.: Dimensionality reduction of face images using discrete cosine transforms for recognition. In: Proceedings of IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, South Carolina, June 13-15, 2000 (2000)
45. Ziad, M., Levine, H.M.: Face recognition using the discrete Cosine transform. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 43(3), 167-188 (2001)