Chemical interaction between LiF and MgAl 2O 4 spinel during sintering

Journal of the American Ceramic Society

Volumn 90, Issue 7, 2007, Pages 2038-2042

  Rozenburg, K K ^a,d   Reimanis, I E ^a,d   Kleebe, H J ^b,d   Cook, Ron L ^c  

^a Department of Geology and Geological Engineering   (United States)

^b DARMSTADT UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (Germany)

^c TDA RESEARCH INC   (United States)

^d AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS; REACTION PRODUCTS; REACTION SEQUENCES; TRANSIENT LIQUID PHASES;

DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY; PHASE INTERFACES; REACTION KINETICS; SINTERING; THERMOGRAVIMETRIC ANALYSIS;

MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS;

EID: 34547379174     PISSN: 00027820     EISSN: 15512916     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2007.01723.x     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. R. J. Bratton Initial Sintering Kinetics of MgAl2O4 J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 52 [8] 417 9 (1969).
2. R. J. Bratton Sintering and Grain-Growth Kinetics of MgAl2O4 J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 54 [3] 141 3 (1971).
3. R. J. Bratton Translucent Sintered MgAl2O4 J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 57 [7] 283 6 (1974).
4. C.-J. Ting H.-Y. Lu Hot Pressing of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel-II. Microstructural Development Acta Mater., 47 [3] 831 40 (1999).
5. C.-J. Ting H.-Y. Lu Hot Pressing of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel-I. Kinetics and Densification Mechanism Acta Mater., 47 [3] 817 30 (1999).
6. F. Dericioglu Y. Kagawa Effect of Grain Boundary Micro-Cracking on the Light Transmittance of Sintered Transparent MgAl2O4 J. Eur. Ceram. Soc., 23, 951 9 (2003).
7. F. Béclin, J. Crampon, R. Duclos F. Valin Development of Microstructure in Hot Isostatically Pressed MgO-Al2O3 Spinel Mat. Sci. Eng. A., A215, 164 7 (1996).
8. J.-G. Li, T. Ikegami, J.-H. Lee T. Mori Fabrication of Translucent Magnesium Aluminum Spinel Ceramics J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 83 [11] 2866 8 (2000).
9. K. J. D. Mackenzie, J. Temuujin, T. S. Jadambaa, M. E. Smith P. Angerer Mechanochemical Synthesis and Sintering Behaviour of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel J. Mater. Sci., 35, 5529 35 (2000).
10. C.-J. Ting H.-Y. Lu Defect Reactions and the Controlling Mechanism in the Sintering of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 82 [4] 841 8 (1999).
11. M. Shimada, T. Endo, T. Saito T. Sato Fabrication of Transparent Spinel Polycrystalline Materials Mater. Lett., 28, 413 5 (1996).
12. C.-J. Ting H.-Y. Lu Deterioration in the Final-Stage Sintering of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 83 [7] 1592 8 (2000).
13. M. Aliouat, L. Mazo, G. Desgardin B. Raveau Microwave Sintering of Spinel-Type Oxides J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 73 [8] 2515 8 (1990).
14. D. Domanski, G. Urretavizcaya, F. J. Castro F. C. Gennari Mechanochemical Synthesis of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Powder at Room Temperature J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 87 [11] 2020 4 (2004).
15. D. Mazzoni, M. A. Sainz, A. Caballero E. F. Aglietti Formation and Sintering of Spinels (MgAl2O4) in Reducing Atmospheres Mater. Chem. Phys., 78, 30 7 (2002).
16. D.-W. Roy J. L. Hastert Polycrystalline MgAl2O4 Spinel for High Temperature Windows Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 4 [7-8] 502 9 (1983).
17. J.-L. Huang, S.-Y. Sun Y.-C. Ko Investigation of High Alumina-Spinel: Effects of LiF and CaCO3 Addition J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 80 [12] 1153 8 (1997).
18. J.-L. Huang, S.-Y. Sun C.-Y. Chen Investigation of High Alumina-Spinel: Effects of LiF and CaCO3 Addition (Part 2) Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 259 [1] 1-7 (1999).
19. G. Villalobos, J. Sanghera I. Aggarwal Degradation of Magnesium Aluminum Spinel by Lithium Fluoride Sintering Aid J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 88 [5] 1128 31 (2005).
20. G. Villalobos, J. S. Sanghera, I. D. Aggarwal R. Miklos Analysis of Scattering Sites in Transparent Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc. 2005) (to appear).
21. S.-K. Chen, M.-Y. Cheng S.-J. Lin Reducing the Sintering Temperature for MgO-Al2O3 Mixtures by Addition of Cryolite (Na3AlF6) J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 85 [2] 540 4 (2002).
22. I. Ganesh, K. A. Teja, N. Thiyagarajan, R. Johnson B. M. Reddy Formation and Densification Behavior of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel: The Influence of CaO and Moisture in the Precursors J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 88 [10] 2752 61 (2005).
23. I. Ganesh, S. Bhattacharjee, B. P. Saha, R. Johnson Y. R. Mahajan A New Sintering Aid for Magnesium Aluminate Spinel Ceram. Int., [27] 773 9 (2001).
24. H.-J. Kleebe, I. E. Reimanis R. L. Cook Processing and Microstructure Characterization of Transparent Spinel Monoliths Ceram. Trans., 157, 61 68 (2005).
25. H. U. Anderson M. C. Proudian Sintering of LiF Fluxed SrTiO3 in Sintering and Heterogeneous Catalysts Edited by G. C. Kuczynski., et al Plenum Press, New York, 1984.
26. S. F. Wang, T. C. K. Yang, J. P. Chu W. Huebner Liquid-Phase Sintering and Chemical Inhomogeneity in the BaTiO3-BaCO3-LiF System J. Mater. Res., 15 [2] 407 16 (2000).
27. B. E. Jr. Walker, R. W. Rice, R. C. Pohanka J. R. Spann Densification and Strength of BaTiO3 with LiF and MgO Additives Bull. Am. Ceram. Soc., 55 [3] 274 6 (1976).
28. Y. Nishimura, M. Yasuoka, T. Nagaoka, Y. Kinemuchi K. Watari Microwave Sintering BaTiO3 Ceramics Using Liquid Phase Sintering Key Eng. Mater., 317, 131 4 (2006).
29. T. B. Lin J. N. Wu Wetting Reaction between Lithium Fluoride and Barium Titanate J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 72 [9] 1709 13 (2006).
30. J. P. Guha H. U. Anderson Reaction During Sintering of Barium Titanate with Lithium Fluoride J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 69 [8] C193 4 (1987).
31. P E Hart, R B Atkin J. A. Pask Densification Mechanisms in Hot-Pressing of Magnesia with a Fugitive Liquid J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 53 [2] 83 6 (1970).
32. E. Carnall The Densification of MgO in the Presence of a Liquid Phase Mater. Res. Bull., 2 [12] 1075 86 (1967).
33. D. W. Roy J. L. Hastert, "Method for Manufacturing a Transparent Ceramic Body," United States Patent 3,974,249-264/65 (1976).
34. D. W. Roy J. L. Hastert, "Dome and Window for Missiles and Launch Tubes with High Ultraviolet Transmittance," United States Patent 4,930,731-244/316 (1990).
35. D. W. Roy J. L. Hastert, "Application of Transparent Polycrystalline Body with High Ultraviolet Transmittance," Unites States Patent 4,983,554-501/210 (1991).
36. D. W. Roy J. L. Hastert, "Transparent Polycrystalline Body with High Ultraviolet Transmittance," Unites States Patent 5001093-501/210 (1991).
37. Y. Suzuki Reactive Synthesis of a Porous Calcium Zirconate/Spinel Composite with Idiomorphic Spinel Grains J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 86 [7] 1128 31 (2003).
38. Y.-M. Chiang W. D. Kingery Grain-Boundary Migration in: Non-Stoichiometric Solid Solutions of Magnesium Aluminate Spinel: II, Effects of Grain-Boundary Non-Stoichiometry J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 73 [5] 1153 8 (1990).
39. R. Counts., W. E. Roy E. F. Osborne Fluoride Model Systems: II, The Binary Systems CaF2-BeF2, MgF2-BeF2, and LiF-MgF2 J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 36 [1] 12 22 (1954).
40. S. F. Belov, T. I. Adaeva, I. A. Rozdin M. B. Varfolomeev Reaction of Al2O3 with LiF Refractories, 26, 1675 6 (1985).
41. R. C. Peterson, G. A. Lager R. L. Hitterman A Time-of-Flight Neutron Powder Diffraction Study of MgAl2O4 at Temperatures up to 1273 K Am. Mineral, 76 [9-10] 1455 (1991).
42. W. C. Johnson Analysis of Grain-Boundary Impurities and Fluoride Additives in Hot-Pressed Oxides by Auger Electron Spectroscopy J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 57 [8] 342 4 (1974).